What Is the Most Average Thing?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ก.ย. 2024
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    We may not know it, but averages affect our lives every day. Designers and manufacturers use averages to make our houses, cars, shoes and airline seats safer and more comfortable(ish). But calculating averages is way more complicated than one might think! And as long as we are at it - let’s talk about what the most average thing in the known universe might be!
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ความคิดเห็น • 1.8K

  • @besmart
    @besmart  ปีที่แล้ว +610

    What do YOU think is the most average thing? Extra points if you show your work 🧐

    • @Lucifer_.._
      @Lucifer_.._ ปีที่แล้ว +63

      Probably being born

    • @luker.6967
      @luker.6967 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Virtual particles? Most common thing in the universe kinda? I don't really know what I'm talking about so someone please elaborate on my claim.

    • @-Thauma-
      @-Thauma- ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Breathing.

    • @StitchTheFox
      @StitchTheFox ปีที่แล้ว +9

      All together I think the question is flawed because what "the average of all things" means varies from person to person. If we are talking about tallying up everything in the universe and the parts that make each up and counted them as separate things and then found which was the most likely to be chosen at random, then I would say neutrinos. I have been told there are roughly a billion neutrinos for every hydrogen atom in the universe.

    • @GrannyRoberta
      @GrannyRoberta ปีที่แล้ว +22

      I feel you've purposely skewed your definitions to avoid the most average thing, which would be vacuum.

  • @MinuteEarth
    @MinuteEarth ปีที่แล้ว +4227

    We give this video a solid C

    • @aestaetic07
      @aestaetic07 ปีที่แล้ว +69

      hey you’re here! hope everyone who sees this has a good day :)

    • @shalabazertheboltstruck8645
      @shalabazertheboltstruck8645 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Goooood ooooneeee hahah

    • @ekkekrosing8454
      @ekkekrosing8454 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Yooo, ive watched you since I was like 7!

    • @amazingajax2343
      @amazingajax2343 ปีที่แล้ว

      future engineer! @@ekkekrosing8454

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว +37

      Should be an F for gross conceptual errors. Neither number is correct. They used Wolfram Alpha which has an incorrect radius for UY Scuti. Quarks, like electrons, are point-like and so have zero size. This number 10^-18 looks like it comes from an experiment placing an upper limit on size. It's scientifically unjustified to use it in this manner. Geometric mean is not physically meaningful.

  • @Thebeetleguy
    @Thebeetleguy ปีที่แล้ว +515

    It is pretty eye opening when you consider that a tardigrade is the same distance in size to Uy Scuti as it is to a quark. It really goes to show how small a quark really is!

    • @agustinfranco0
      @agustinfranco0 ปีที่แล้ว +87

      and that we, humans, are closer to be the size of the biggest star, than to a quark. thats insane.

    • @Kapullus
      @Kapullus ปีที่แล้ว +29

      humans are closer to the size of the universe than a planck length

    • @brolythegoat
      @brolythegoat 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      ⁠@@Kapulluswe’re a billion times closer the to the biggest thing than we are to the smallest thing

  • @Isaac_L..
    @Isaac_L.. ปีที่แล้ว +1647

    The below average knitter line made me do a double take lol

    • @Tyrannosaurus_Wrexx
      @Tyrannosaurus_Wrexx ปีที่แล้ว +94

      Right?!! Even with the cut scene to the below average knitting, itself

    • @projectoek9453
      @projectoek9453 ปีที่แล้ว +158

      knitter please...

    • @dendaking
      @dendaking ปีที่แล้ว +48

      more like a triple take

    • @epiphi
      @epiphi ปีที่แล้ว +72

      RIGHT. Replayed that three times just to be _sure_ it was "knitter".

    • @itslullas
      @itslullas ปีที่แล้ว +33

      *Insert HE'S A KNITTER! Arthur meme*

  • @AbelShields
    @AbelShields ปีที่แล้ว +50

    Finding "the average power of 10 between the two" seems a lot more like a geometric mean rather than an arithmetic mean!

    • @MichaelStangeland
      @MichaelStangeland ปีที่แล้ว +10

      More than seems. It is without a doubt the geometric mean. I watched this video to the end hoping Joe would talk about that... fairly disappointed.

  • @JoaoPessoa86
    @JoaoPessoa86 ปีที่แล้ว +1721

    Airplane seats *WERE* designed to fit an average size comfortably before someone realized there was a tolerance for discomfort vs. price

    • @lonestarr1490
      @lonestarr1490 ปีที่แล้ว +59

      And with that it was MAXIMIZATION TIME!

    • @JoaoPessoa86
      @JoaoPessoa86 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      @@lonestarr1490 and I'm afraid the limit has not been found yet

    • @amirbahalegharn365
      @amirbahalegharn365 ปีที่แล้ว +43

      in another video i learnt that when planes were made, it only has 3-5 seats but it's airplane companies that has used to the practices' of adding 2-4 seats in each line depending on plane width. so those premium luxury planes we see are the real deal that should've been norms but for profits reasons, we have been robed of them, just like everlasting lamps ,etc

    • @JakkeJakobsen
      @JakkeJakobsen ปีที่แล้ว +33

      And people have grown... in width

    • @luged
      @luged ปีที่แล้ว +29

      ​@@JakkeJakobsenand height. The average height has increased.

  • @stevieinselby
    @stevieinselby ปีที่แล้ว +230

    The arithmetic mean of Ooti Scooti and a quark would be basically half the size of Ooti Scooti, because you add them up and divide by 2.
    The tardigrade is the geometric mean, which considers measurement on a log scale rather than a linear scale. This would actually be a far better way to measure distances along a range in many cases and certainly fits with our _perception_ of scale, but it is rarely used and little understood by, ahem, the average joe.
    *Consider the question:* what is the diameter of the sun? Two people guess, one says 3 million kilometres and the other says 3 millimetres.
    The actual answer is 1.4 million kilometres.
    Who was closer? Intuitively, it feels like the person who said 3 million km is closer, they were out by a _factor_ of 2.1, whereas the idiot who said 3mm was out by a _factor_ of 1,000,000,000,000 ... but 9 times out of 10 we would calculate the difference as 1399999999997mm and 1600000000000mm and say the second number is bigger and so the guess of 3mm was closer.

    • @spiralpython1989
      @spiralpython1989 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      So therefore the most average thing is a well fed, adult, female flea.

    • @metadexter
      @metadexter ปีที่แล้ว +8

      This is such an interesting thought, thanks for sharing :)

    • @cvp5882
      @cvp5882 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Ooti Scooti lol

    • @madhououinkyoma
      @madhououinkyoma 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      So actually like 10^6m, or ~.1 Earth. Very good point and I'm not sure why he didn't do this as that's the mean people usually think about...

    • @VincentZalzal
      @VincentZalzal 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks, I went to the comments to talk about the geometric mean, happy to see someone already did!

  • @Justlaxin13
    @Justlaxin13 ปีที่แล้ว +640

    "What is the most average thing?" is SUCH a decade-ago Vsauce video title.

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว +44

      At least Vsauce uses correct numbers and doesn't confuse arithmetic mean with geometric mean.

    • @AceSpadeThePikachu
      @AceSpadeThePikachu ปีที่แล้ว +23

      But DO chairs exist?

    • @Somebodyherefornow
      @Somebodyherefornow ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@PhysicsPolicei mean…its PBS

    • @HiGlowie
      @HiGlowie ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Eh, Be Smart is actually a decent channel. At least, it promotes education and learning.

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@HiGlowie Yep. It’s got a lot of potential. That’s why videos like this one are such a disappointment.

  • @hiimapop7755
    @hiimapop7755 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    I just want to let you know that out of all the Average Joe's, you're the most interesting one for consistently uploading these incredibly intriguing videos about topics I only pondered about at most whenever I'm bored.

  • @cs8712
    @cs8712 ปีที่แล้ว +1371

    The problem with a universe-sized data set is the UY skewties the average

    • @petterlarsson7257
      @petterlarsson7257 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      ever heard of a geometric mean

    • @ojasdeshpande478
      @ojasdeshpande478 ปีที่แล้ว +58

      ​@@petterlarsson7257it's a pun

    • @incription
      @incription ปีที่แล้ว +28

      this is totally a scientist level joke

    • @oO0catty0Oo
      @oO0catty0Oo ปีที่แล้ว

      OMG

    • @joshsnyder4868
      @joshsnyder4868 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      This was such a nonsense comment until I watched the video

  • @michaelbrantley6039
    @michaelbrantley6039 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    I love how you added Isiah Thomas to the dream team data set as the extra...that was a nice touch. True basketball fans

    • @besmart
      @besmart  ปีที่แล้ว +10

      In reality if Thomas was added then I shoulda taken out Jordan 😂

    • @michaelbrantley6039
      @michaelbrantley6039 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@besmart yeah, for sure, mj definitely had him blacklisted. I don't see him passing the ball to mj if he's the point guard on that team

    • @somethinglikethat2176
      @somethinglikethat2176 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@michaelbrantley6039 tbf Scottie, Larry and Magic had beef with the BB Pistons. Not unreasonably, but how much of it was on Zeke and how much of it was guilt by association with his team-mates is a reasonable question.

    • @michaelbrantley6039
      @michaelbrantley6039 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@somethinglikethat2176 zeke was the one that organized/led that disrespectful, unsportsmanlike like walj off at the end of the bulls-pistons series the year before

  • @DragicornGames
    @DragicornGames ปีที่แล้ว +62

    My method for finding a Mode is to yell "Edna! EDNA!!!" That usually works.

  • @nicklasdraaby7367
    @nicklasdraaby7367 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I appreciate that in Danish it is somewhat more straight forward to specify which "average" we have "mean" called "gennemsnit", "Median" called "middelværdi " and "mode" is "typetal/typeværdi" and if we talk of sometimes being average we will say "gennemsnitlig"

  • @YoungGandalf2325
    @YoungGandalf2325 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    Jim the Tardigrade thinks he has a pretty ordinary life, but all he needs is a little perspective to see that he's far from average.

    • @luqmangabarti
      @luqmangabarti ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Are they right-handed, a resident of China, not a car/bank account owner, and making less than 12k a year?

  • @nathanielschwartz425
    @nathanielschwartz425 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    14:14
    Joe: And that leaves us with… drumroll please…
    Ad: Fresh Air Deodorant.
    (Ironically, the scent of “fresh air” is probably the most average scent there is).

  • @xxMLP
    @xxMLP ปีที่แล้ว +163

    The Batman transition to the dictionary brought me way too much joy. You and your team are gems of untold value, truly anything but average.

    • @gavinjones
      @gavinjones ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Someone list the timestamp for it please

    • @almach6279
      @almach6279 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@gavinjones 2:26 I think

    • @gavinjones
      @gavinjones ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@almach6279i see it now, thanks

    • @MOSMASTERING
      @MOSMASTERING 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Da-na-na-na-na-na-na-naaaaah

  • @OhOkayThenLazySusan
    @OhOkayThenLazySusan ปีที่แล้ว +27

    I love when science and philosophy cross paths. This was a really great exploration of one of these crossings from a scientific perspective without abandoning the nuance (as scientists tend to do.) Kudos to all those who made this 👍🙏

  • @cathaloshea1242
    @cathaloshea1242 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Nah bro didnt say knitter. No way. 0:52

  • @soyoltoi
    @soyoltoi ปีที่แล้ว +19

    In math, there are many different ways to find a mean value on many different objects. For regular real numbers, there are power means defined by ((a^t+b^t)/2)^(1/t) which generalizes the usual mean as well as the geometric and harmonic means. You can also define means on matrices, and these have various applications in geometry.

  • @JuBerryLive
    @JuBerryLive ปีที่แล้ว +51

    0:52
    wat?

    • @whoreslayer
      @whoreslayer ปีที่แล้ว

      same I checked it qgain just to make sure

    • @fep_ptcp883
      @fep_ptcp883 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wat did u call me homie?

    • @whoreslayer
      @whoreslayer ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@fep_ptcp883 n word

    • @beastinsince85
      @beastinsince85 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      My jaw dropped for a second

  • @zwiebackman
    @zwiebackman ปีที่แล้ว +98

    Physicist here, sorry to be picky. But the exact sizes of electrons and quarks are not known, they are usually considered to have no size at all. But even the upper bound is smaller than the sizes you mentioned in the video:/
    Apart from that, great video:)

    • @KungFuKeni
      @KungFuKeni ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Also UY scuti being the largest structure is arbitrary at best and wrong at worst. Firstly black holes exist and secondly the reasoning for galactic filaments and galaxies themselves being dismissed was bs.

    • @madhououinkyoma
      @madhououinkyoma 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      yeah the conclusion to the video and some definitions not being clarified kinda made it not be as educational in the end

    • @Canyon_Lark
      @Canyon_Lark 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Didn’t he decide that he was going with volume and not mass? That would eliminate black holes as they have little to no volume. The size of the event horizon is just how light interacts with it, not the size of the actual mass of the object

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@KungFuKeni
      And atoms and molecules are mostly empty, as we are. So jos empty reasoning goes out of the window as a galaxy isn't more empty than you and I, or a protein, or an atom.

    • @KungFuKeni
      @KungFuKeni 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Canyon_Lark black holes absolutely have a volume, at least according to GR

  • @dr.python
    @dr.python ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Now 27 year old Indian doing post engineering job with home loans and is engaged staying with parents and currently looking for new skill based employment and learning stocks is the most average man.

  • @DrAndrewSteele
    @DrAndrewSteele ปีที่แล้ว +68

    I’d like to add an above-average level of pedantry to the comments! (I hope it doesn’t sound mean.)
    • Technically the tardigrade is the _geometric_ mean thing in the universe-by taking the arithmetic mean of the powers of ten, you’re effectively doing √a×b which is the geometric mean.
    • The modal thing in the universe is probably not the quark, but the photon, or maybe neutrinos-there are far more of them than matter made of quarks! Or it might be some dark matter particle that we’ve not discovered yet…
    Great video btw!

    • @arcturuslight_
      @arcturuslight_ ปีที่แล้ว

      yes that

    • @einfischnamenspanda3306
      @einfischnamenspanda3306 ปีที่แล้ว

      Didnt he take the mean like 10^( (log10(a) + log10(b)) /2)? He just picked the middle number on a log scale

    • @TheNewRobotMaster
      @TheNewRobotMaster ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah I was thinking the same thing but you uh said it first

    • @DrAndrewSteele
      @DrAndrewSteele ปีที่แล้ว

      @@einfischnamenspanda3306 Yes, and that’s equivalent to multiplying them and taking the square root by the rules of logarithms, hence it’s the geometric mean :)

    • @einfischnamenspanda3306
      @einfischnamenspanda3306 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@DrAndrewSteele Damn you are right. Guess thats why no one commented it before 👀

  • @almightysapling
    @almightysapling ปีที่แล้ว +4

    *thank you* for not defining average as mean. I'm so tired of people saying "that's not the average, that's the median!" as if a median isn't an average.

  • @andyspillum3588
    @andyspillum3588 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    As a Pistons fan in my 50's, I whole heartedly approve of your (verry safe) selection, and sneaking Isiah on there at the end's Hi-Larios

  • @Kayo4Iife
    @Kayo4Iife ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Torn ACL, Torn UCL, Fractured Leg, Fractured Vertebrae, Traumatic Brain Injury, Kidney Stones.

  • @Sam_on_YouTube
    @Sam_on_YouTube ปีที่แล้ว +47

    I majored in philosophy specializing in the philosophy of physics. One of my favorite courses was mereology (the study of composite objects). I wrote a paper on whether a liquid helium nucleus is one boson or 4 fermions. My answer: either one, depending on why you're asking. The question you are really asking depends not just on the words, but also the context and that context informs which answer is more relevant in situations like this where there is a sense in which both answers could be considered correct. The answer that it is 4 fermions is more fundamental, but the answer that it is 1 boson is usually more useful.
    And in this video, I feel attacked by Joe.
    EDIT: In my senior thesis, I used the fact that we are each in the middle of our own observable universe, together with some facts about quantum mechanics, to alter some well established philosophical ideas about time to make them compatible with physics.

    • @fruity4820
      @fruity4820 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I never knew philosophy of physics is a thing, good luck for you in your studies

    • @bartolomeothesatyr
      @bartolomeothesatyr ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I just commented myself that, for what is essentially an exposition on the practical applications of theoretical epistemology, this video dunks pretty hard on the practice of philosophy.

    • @Sam_on_YouTube
      @Sam_on_YouTube ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@fruity4820 Lol, I abandoned that and went to law school instead. As soon as I graduated, I realized that as fascinating as I find it, nobody else gives a crap. Now I study an esoteric area of Constitutional law with so few experts that I know just about all of them and I know more about it than almost all of them despite not being remotely well known myself. But unlike philisophy of physics, the esoteric area I study is the amendment process and I'm working on actually making the country better using it.

    • @neeratyoy
      @neeratyoy ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Sam_on_TH-cam that is fascinating to hear and thanks for sharing?
      In your new law job with a (seemingly) clearer validation signal, do you still find the curiosity that a "philosophy of physics" may evoke in this new job? In other words, what is it that you are compromising on by not pursuing philosophy of physics. Extremely interested in your thought process. You do not seem to be a victim of the sunk cost fallacy and kudos to you!

    • @Sam_on_YouTube
      @Sam_on_YouTube ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@neeratyoy I use what I learned studying philosophy all the time. I learned systematic critical thinking. I learned parsing dense language. I learned digging at concepts to find inconsistencies and finding arguments to reconcile them. I learned presentkng arguments and proving points. In law school, when we learned the Rule Against Perpetuities, most people struggled with it. I wrote down the rule in 1st order logic and got it pretty easily.
      I was far from the only philosophy major in law school. It is a fairly common path.

  • @wezul
    @wezul ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Here's the trick I use to remember the types of Averages.
    Mean = the sum of all values divided by how many there are, what most people MEAN when they say Average
    Median = the value in the middle of sorted values, just like the MEDIAN is in the middle of the road
    Mode = the most frequently appearing value, as in "We went into (XYZ) MODE."

    • @debracalie8847
      @debracalie8847 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thank you! I really think this one might stick.

    • @MarvinPowell1
      @MarvinPowell1 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's way overly complicated. In school, I just learned it was:
      Mean = (What people mean by) Average
      Median = Medium
      Mode = The most

  • @PRIYANSH_SUTHAR
    @PRIYANSH_SUTHAR ปีที่แล้ว +60

    I feel that the most average thing which is an average of so many things will be so unstable that it is impossible to assign a fixed value to that average. That average value will greatly oscillate and we will have to take an innumerable number of average of averages of averages and so on.

    • @lonestarr1490
      @lonestarr1490 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Easy peasy. Simply pass to the limit of that averaging process (the limit does indeed exist by virtue of the sandwich theorem).

    • @TheGrinningViking
      @TheGrinningViking ปีที่แล้ว

      If we're averaging everything, it's vacuum.

    • @gogauze
      @gogauze ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Honestly, I was gonna scroll until I realized that this is a line of reasoning that, for once, actually terminates in our current understanding of QFT (for now).

    • @altrag
      @altrag ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Generally speaking, its quite the opposite - the more "things" you're averaging over, the more stable the value becomes. That's simply because each individual "thing" contributes less to averaging process so removing or changing it alters the average less.
      Of course it depends on exactly what you mean by "fixed value". If you mean a mathematically exact answer then the stability is identical regardless of how many "things" you're averaging over, as the change in any one thing would change the average whether the total number of things is 2 or 2 quintillion.
      But that also doesn't matter as its not possible to get mathematically exact answers in almost any case, and certainly not for any interesting case. Anything that requires measurement (such as mass or volume) is immediately cut out due to the fact that our measurement devices are not infinitely accurate. Sure you can measure the height of a basketball team to the nearest inch and average that, but that average is not going to be accurate as people don't grow in exactly one-inch increments. Almost all of the members will be an eighth or a quarter or a 38234/9428928th above or below an exact inch.
      Even with simple counted numbers though its often difficult to get a mathematically exact average, primarily for one reason: By the time your data set is large enough to be interesting, it simultaneously becomes extremely difficult to the point of impossible to be sure you counted every "thing" exactly once - no misses and no double counts. No country on the planet knows exactly how many citizens they have, for example. Even the best census system is going to miss some homeless people or those who actively evade it. Some will double count because a person happened to move to an area that just completed the census to one that it hasn't yet reached, etc. Tens or hundreds of millions is just too many "things" to count accurately and therefore your "fixed value" will also not be exactly accurate.
      But that's fine. As Joe's definition near the start of the video implies, an average is useful to get the general idea of a set of data. They don't have to be mathematically exact in order to fulfill that purpose - they just have to be "close enough", and that vagueness allows sufficient flexibility for an average to be considered "stable" as data sets get larger and any one "thing" becomes less important to the overall trend.
      (Barring severe outliers. Losing just one Bezos or Musk would significantly alter the mean income in the US for example, because their enormous wealth skews that particular average so far that any one of them is sufficient to outweigh a good double-digit percent of the lowest end of the scale. Wouldn't affect the median much though, which is why median income has become the preferred thing to talk about over the past few decades. Still way too easy to find the mean average though, especially in publications that are intentionally trying to make their country look better. The skew in the US is worse than most due to those small handful of billionaires, but the "problem" of having a small number of overly wealthy people skewing the mean exists in every country, even if its not to the same degree as billionaires.)

    • @PRIYANSH_SUTHAR
      @PRIYANSH_SUTHAR ปีที่แล้ว

      @@altrag But if that is, then the more you average the things out, the more things you are considering to do average over and thus it will just widen the range of values that were taken to draw the average. That is why it will just produce uncertainty in the actual central measure.

  • @sca04245
    @sca04245 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    1:20 depends on how you define average based on mean value or median value.
    Based on mean value of caused damage, the mentioned statement is most likely true, as is the following:
    More than 99% of humans have more arms than the average human.

  • @MusicCriticDuh
    @MusicCriticDuh ปีที่แล้ว +16

    That knitter, joke tho.. lol

    • @michalrola7017
      @michalrola7017 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah... I missheard it and was already looking for a new science channel lmao

  • @nocturnalsingularity3138
    @nocturnalsingularity3138 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Ooooooohh, knit, T, knitter!! I wasn't looking and thought "wtf did I just hear"

  • @geeteshgadkari
    @geeteshgadkari ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Two points:
    1. Considering only normal matter.. current estimate is that about 75% of normal matter is hydrogen. So median and mode "things in the universe" are both simply a Hydrogen atom.
    2. Out of the SI base units, mole also quantifies size.

    • @RandomGeometryDashStuff
      @RandomGeometryDashStuff ปีที่แล้ว +1

      isn't mole unit of amount (how many ÷ avogadro number (big constant))?

    • @hunterG60k
      @hunterG60k ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Hydrogen was one of my first thoughts on thinking about this. But really, if we're talking about the entire universe, the average thing is going to be whatever dark energy is, isn't it?

    • @Yonkage-ik5qb
      @Yonkage-ik5qb ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@hunterG60k Dark energy is still entirely theoretical. There is zero evidence for it other than the fact that it must exist to balance the equations physicists currently have which otherwise explain the entire Universe. Personally, I prefer Occam's Razor which states that it is much more likely they are simply mistaken, rather than there being some invisible substance permeating all reality; this is also based on the fact that every model of the Universe devised by humanity which preceded this one was also wrong, or at least incomplete.

    • @geeteshgadkari
      @geeteshgadkari ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@hunterG60k exactly. I am not sure if and how to consider dark energy and dark matter while counting things.. even if they exist, do they exist as particles? And if they are particles, are they more massive than a hydrogen atom? Because if they are significantly massive then the number of particles will be lesser even if total amoumt is higher. And for computing mean or mode we need the number of things
      And because of this i wrote "considering only normal matter" :-)

    • @geeteshgadkari
      @geeteshgadkari ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@RandomGeometryDashStuff
      Yes exactly. So of the SI base units, mass, length and number of moles can be used to measure size.. rest of the units are independent of size.

  • @Wowreally42
    @Wowreally42 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Being 6’7 and having a size 17 shoe, it’s glaringly obvious that things are made for the average 😂

  • @Vincent_Preston
    @Vincent_Preston ปีที่แล้ว +81

    I heard something different than "knitter" 😂😂

    • @_evildoer
      @_evildoer ปีที่แล้ว +16

      WTF, same. Right after the break dancing too. I almost fell off my chair.

    • @VictorGarcia-jz1if
      @VictorGarcia-jz1if ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Same..good thing he brought out those knitting needles..otherwise.

    • @cjc2010
      @cjc2010 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Oh, boy.

    • @mitchellwilley7208
      @mitchellwilley7208 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      ​@_evildoer ikr I wasn't watch and I quickly turned my head back to the screen and saw him holding up knitting stuff 😂😂 man he's even got a an ockward smile where I paused like "see I said knitting 😅😅" 0:54

    • @consciouscactus
      @consciouscactus ปีที่แล้ว +2

      fr

  • @edwardsimpson119
    @edwardsimpson119 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    10:02 This is a good definition of *a* thing, not to be confused with *The* Thing, who is the big, orange rocky hero in The Fantastic Four.

  • @mrz98553
    @mrz98553 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thank you for creating informative material and keeping it engaging! Keep up the great work!

  • @limeonque
    @limeonque ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "Size just depends on perspective"
    Thank you

  • @TheOneMaddin
    @TheOneMaddin ปีที่แล้ว +5

    It is absolutely possible for 90% of drivers to be better than the average. Its most likely not the case, but that's not a problem with the math.
    Eg, if 9 out of 10 people are 5star drivers, and the others are not, then the average is below 5stars, and 90% are above it.
    You probably meant median tho.

    • @EpicMathTime
      @EpicMathTime ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The study he referenced was about the arithmetic mean, so he's just wrong either way.
      I see this "math thing" repeated more than any other. Internet fake math like "most can't be above average!" or "Pi contains every sequence of numbers!" should not be referenced by educational channels..

    • @TheOneMaddin
      @TheOneMaddin ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EpicMathTime I couldn't agree more with you. That's the fine difference between channels that are about the actual science vs the ones that are only about the flashiness and the wows.

  • @bALloOniSfOod
    @bALloOniSfOod ปีที่แล้ว +1

    “Size is a matter of perspective”
    *subscribed*

  • @nemanjaivanovic5973
    @nemanjaivanovic5973 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This video has a very Vsauce vibe to it. That’s not a bad thing - I am a big fan of both channels.

    • @Chrispck05
      @Chrispck05 ปีที่แล้ว

      I’m pretty sure that Vsauce did this exact thing in a video

    • @driverjayne
      @driverjayne ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm almost positive this is a radio lab episode from a couple years ago

  • @Grashnook
    @Grashnook 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Its important to note that often, the Average thing does not exist. IIRC, the US military used to make uniforms to fit an "Average" man, but got complaints until a mathematician helped them out and discovered that literally no one in the US military actually matched the average, which is why they changed to producing standard sizes rather than one average.

  • @Sara.T90
    @Sara.T90 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Aw thanks, Joe! Maybe it's not so bad to be average after all. I burst out laughing when you said UY SCUTI and I haven't got a clue as to why. This was oodles of fun to watch and it was nice to be called smart.

  • @CasualRiders
    @CasualRiders ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That closing line hits deep. Thanks Joe! Needed to hear that!

  • @Kislay11
    @Kislay11 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    So we just jumping from an arithmetic to mean to a geometric mean huh?
    Coz the arithmetic mean of quark and UY Scuti is basically just half UY Scuti

    • @EpicMathTime
      @EpicMathTime ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, the most important part (this is a logarithmic scale on base 10) was not really addressed. Since the numbers are on a logarithmic scale, the "middle" doesn't occur at the arithmetic mean.

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว

      Exactly! And there's no physical significance to the geometric mean. This is pure numerology.

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EpicMathTime This doesn't really address the concern, which is why did they place the numbers on a logarithmic scale to begin with? This isn't physically justified.

  • @Dent42
    @Dent42 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    @besmart In the middle, you talk about the arithmetic mean (`(1/n) * Σxᵢ` from i = 1 to n), but at the end, you describe the geometric mean (`∏(xᵢ)^(1/n)` from i = 1 to n). They are related, but very distinct concepts.
    For example, the arithmetic mean of 1 and 16 is 8½ (via (1 + 16) * ½), but the geometric mean is 4 (via (1 * 16) ^ ½). Very different formulæ with very different uses.

  • @Agoosemanoose
    @Agoosemanoose 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Thought he said somin else at 0:51👀

    • @hammy1390
      @hammy1390 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Ong he did that on purpose bro😭😭

  • @UMosNyu
    @UMosNyu ปีที่แล้ว +2

    While I agree about the driver survey, it can work out.
    If you have 100 people with numbers and 83 people have the number 1 (good driver) , while the remaining 17 have the number 1000 (very bad driver), the mean would be above 1 meaning 83 are better then average.

  • @dontletmememandie6506
    @dontletmememandie6506 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Fun fact: the average person has less than 2 legs or arms.

    • @twotothehalf3725
      @twotothehalf3725 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      On average, a person _do_ have an average of 2 legs. While there are people with less than 2 legs, Legs Georg has enough surplus legs on him to pull the mean back to 2.

    • @madhououinkyoma
      @madhououinkyoma 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Yeah, probably like 1.99999~, so basically 2

    • @scrydedoesyt
      @scrydedoesyt 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@madhououinkyomathere are lots more people with less than 2 legs than more…

    • @madhououinkyoma
      @madhououinkyoma 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@scrydedoesyt Not the point, most people have 2 legs. Just pull your calculator.

    • @scrydedoesyt
      @scrydedoesyt 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      i meant to reply to the other msg my bad@@madhououinkyoma

  • @michaelrae9599
    @michaelrae9599 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I remember this from college. It has helped me Immensely in understanding and questioning data and filtering out the false or misconstrued data.

  • @nicoallen1738
    @nicoallen1738 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That dream team bit with Isiah Thomas was class, love the vid!

    • @smith2luke
      @smith2luke ปีที่แล้ว

      Jordan disliked this video

  • @leonardofontenelle3560
    @leonardofontenelle3560 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi there, epidemiologist here. We can also estimate the median and even the mode from a representative sample, although the central theory limit makes it easier to estimate the arithmetic mean.

  • @TheSpoegefugl
    @TheSpoegefugl ปีที่แล้ว +11

    "93% of Americans said they were safer behind the wheel than the average driver. That's impossible. That's not how numbers work."
    Then proceeds to dish out the different reasons that tells us it could technically be possible, and giving us a good example regarding salary and Bezos

    • @extragoogleaccount6061
      @extragoogleaccount6061 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      So there is a driver out there that is so bad they bring down the average skill of millions of other drivers?

    • @arcturuslight_
      @arcturuslight_ ปีที่แล้ว

      @@extragoogleaccount6061 the guy with NULL number plate who receives thousands of tickets and police reports a day.

    • @TheSpoegefugl
      @TheSpoegefugl ปีที่แล้ว

      @@extragoogleaccount6061 Maybe. All I'm saying, it's possible.

  • @r5LgxTbQ
    @r5LgxTbQ ปีที่แล้ว +1

    0:52 looked away for a sec while listening and was like woah hey wait a minute

  • @archimidis
    @archimidis ปีที่แล้ว +5

    15:04 Actually the arithmetic mean of the exponents is the GEOMETRIC mean. You should have explained that. I was getting to ready to say that finding the smallest thing is irrelevant, since it would contribute almost nothing to the arithmetic mean compared to the biggest.

    • @m00hk00h
      @m00hk00h ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Exactly. Took me totally by surprise and had skip back.

    • @PhysicsPolice
      @PhysicsPolice ปีที่แล้ว +1

      And the geometric mean has no physical significance. This is just numerology.

  • @avedic
    @avedic ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm not even kidding.....
    I randomly saw this video in my feed, and clicked on it.
    Before it played.....an ad for some Target branded Pumpkin Spice something or other played first.
    Do I even need to watch this now? I feel like that was the universe giving me a hint...

  • @4thalt
    @4thalt ปีที่แล้ว +5

    6:22 So close to π people.

  • @airlinepilot87
    @airlinepilot87 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Me Today: “Woohoo humans are above average!”
    Me in 20 years when Webb discovers the next biggest star: “Dammit!”

  • @CaoticoFanegasO_o
    @CaoticoFanegasO_o ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Being average isn't bad. Everyone is average, you are unique in so many ways as everyone else. Don't think of yourself as a point in a line, you stand out on many other dimensions. Learn to value those peaks as you understand other people's.

  • @jamesbrowne1004
    @jamesbrowne1004 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You left out logmean. As someone who collects environmental data, virtually all of my data sets have log normal distributions. This is when the data is skewed but the logs of the values have a normal distribution. Fun fact: the exponential of the log mean is typically close to the median. Try this with incomes, one common measurement that follows this pattern.

  • @user-wu5tr6kg1b
    @user-wu5tr6kg1b ปีที่แล้ว +4

    what abt ton-618's event horison, it has a definite barrier with all of its contents confined to one space, although the thing generating the gravitational pull is theroretically infinitely small, could we count it as a definable object due to its definite boundary?
    Also isnt the biggest star Stephenson 2-18?

    • @dragonbeast6076
      @dragonbeast6076 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      thats what i was thinking

    • @rinnegone377
      @rinnegone377 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Maybe they were shooting this video before the discovery of stephenson 218, but still even the largest known star is not as big as the biggest supermassive black hole

    • @김진성-v9w
      @김진성-v9w 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Exactly!!!!

  • @NoName-ik2du
    @NoName-ik2du ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Man, the answer is staring everyone in the face this entire video: *The* most average thing _is_ the universe. It doesn't get any more average than that.

  • @silviavalentine3812
    @silviavalentine3812 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    3:49 we can fix that 😉🔪

    • @benjamintheidiot
      @benjamintheidiot ปีที่แล้ว +1

      awesome answer!

    • @silviavalentine3812
      @silviavalentine3812 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@benjamintheidiot should be an obvious solution to most but noooo :(

    • @BDupp2
      @BDupp2 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Regardless of the law you should have a moral obligation to not murder

  • @maggusmaggistar7534
    @maggusmaggistar7534 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    15:15 u should have said "ur pp"

  • @thepolloelectrico1117
    @thepolloelectrico1117 ปีที่แล้ว

    What this video teaches me is that the universe is made of, averagely, everything. And everything is average.

  • @pgc6290
    @pgc6290 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The fact that average is in the 20s is very scary. I want the average to be in 40s atleast.

    • @ideallyyours
      @ideallyyours ปีที่แล้ว +4

      it's easier to make new people than to stop old people from dying, I guess

    • @sketchups4672
      @sketchups4672 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's probably going to go up with the ageing population problem occurring. Ideally you want the average lower than higher

    • @hjuy4049
      @hjuy4049 ปีที่แล้ว

      Why is it scary

    • @ninjaguysith
      @ninjaguysith ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@hjuy4049 Ageism. Some ignorant old people like to blame problems of the world on younger people, which makes no sense. Trees take time to grow and so do problems.

    • @hjuy4049
      @hjuy4049 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ninjaguysith That is very silly

  • @inferiority_complex_7926
    @inferiority_complex_7926 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    8:00 "Size is all a matter of perspective"
    now I know how to answer HER question

  • @sachamm
    @sachamm ปีที่แล้ว +5

    1:20 While it's extremely _unlikely_, it is definitely not impossible that 93% of people are better than average drivers. Imagine a population of 100 drivers and skill levels ranging from 1 to 10. If 93 people are skill level 6, and 7 people are skill level 1, then 93% of the population are above average.
    Edited for basic arithmetic lol

    • @jasonhoffarth
      @jasonhoffarth ปีที่แล้ว

      untrue, because then the average wouldbe in the 6-7 range given that 93% of people are 6s or 7s. 5 isnt always average

    • @sachamm
      @sachamm ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jasonhoffarth
      93 are skill level 6
      7 are skill level 1
      The average would be something like 5.95.
      I added a comma, hopefully that will make it more obvious!

    • @EpicMathTime
      @EpicMathTime ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ​@@jasonhoffarthThe average is in the 1-6 range, which is _less than 6,_ and 93% of people have skill level 6, so 93% of people are above average.
      The example couldn't be simpler. It should be immediately obvious.

    • @Yonkage-ik5qb
      @Yonkage-ik5qb ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I would safely say that about 7% of people are really really terrible at driving because they are either just learning how to drive or are very old and shouldn't be anymore.
      But really, when people say they are "better than average", the mean "better than the average driver", not "better than the averaged aggregate skill level of all drivers". Mathematically, what the mean is probably closer to the definition of median.

    • @Dra3oon
      @Dra3oon ปีที่แล้ว

      I think average refers to the mode or median driver rather than the mean here though

  • @owenernst7768
    @owenernst7768 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    15:49 the answer is wasps when I am enjoying food in my garden during summer

  • @I.I.I.A2
    @I.I.I.A2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    0:34 His name must be muhammad lee

  • @keroppib4ptista
    @keroppib4ptista 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I swear if this video ends with “it depends” I’ll cry

  • @RFdaniel
    @RFdaniel 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    “I’m also a below average ni**er”
    Say what now?

  • @thejonjon5000
    @thejonjon5000 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was doing the dishes when you said “I’m also a below average knitter”… stopped dead then saw the picture and had to go sit down for a minute 😅😂 also it gave me hiccups

  • @Andy5834
    @Andy5834 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The given radius of the electron at 11:25 is not correlated to the actual occupied space of an electron, but a calculation from classical physics.

  • @jacewhite8540
    @jacewhite8540 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If you do want to open up that "things" can of worms Vsauces video "Do Chairs Exist?" is a great place to start.

  • @fishstix4209
    @fishstix4209 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    4:09 that team was next level stacked and everyone just seemed to click as a collective flex to the world.

  • @lara_xy
    @lara_xy ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this is really mind-boggling. I cannot comprehend sizes as small or large as these things you explained here 😅

  • @gabrieljantzi6366
    @gabrieljantzi6366 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love that list of things in the universe
    "toilet"
    "mop"
    "planetary nebula"

  • @Cvjkncfxcccfdd
    @Cvjkncfxcccfdd ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I think that 90% of people COULD be better than the average driver. What if the bottom 10% of drivers are insanely bad, while the top 90 are all about the same higher than the average.

    • @NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself
      @NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself ปีที่แล้ว

      What do you mean by average? mean or median? arithmetic or geometric mean? maybe you mean mode or harmonic mean?

    • @Cvjkncfxcccfdd
      @Cvjkncfxcccfdd ปีที่แล้ว

      @@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself well average usually implies arithmetic mean.

  • @gregorytruono8924
    @gregorytruono8924 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hats off to the animator responsible for 1 vigintillion quarks. I won’t be checking your work but assume it’s correctly 63 zeros

  • @jainamssj
    @jainamssj ปีที่แล้ว

    So this video basically puts a sub-atomic particle, a star, and a microscopic organism into one formula. Genius.

  • @MemphiStig
    @MemphiStig 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The tardigrade now deserves a promotion to medigrade. No pay raise, just an accolade.

  • @brianbratusek
    @brianbratusek ปีที่แล้ว

    Bro, you said below average knitter right after below average break dancer. That was a funny setup. Bold, but innocent. lol

  • @TheDanEdwards
    @TheDanEdwards ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The median thing *in the universe* is the Cosmic Microwave Background. It's also the mode. And probably the average (ignoring virtual particles.) The CMB is everywhere, you're swimming in it right now. You're immersed in neutrinos too, but there are even more CMB photons in the universe.

  • @KoOkYmOnStEr1988
    @KoOkYmOnStEr1988 ปีที่แล้ว

    I will never unhear your unique pronunciation of UY SCUTI

  • @Landga
    @Landga หลายเดือนก่อน

    “Pretty good reason they call it space.”
    That just made me feel so dumb. I’m a space nerd how didn’t I put that together

  • @ianweckhorst3200
    @ianweckhorst3200 ปีที่แล้ว

    By your definition, with ruling out huge amounts of space, the largest thing is the largest subatomic particle

  • @willowen5781
    @willowen5781 หลายเดือนก่อน

    "Atoms are mostly space" "We are looking for the largest thing without a lot of space in between" ??!

  • @kuzan25
    @kuzan25 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    “Size is all a matter of perspective”

  • @aerotheepic
    @aerotheepic ปีที่แล้ว

    0:51 I definitely did not hear "knitter" at first and almost spit my drink out 😭

  • @SaffyLabby
    @SaffyLabby 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Man said he was an above average knitter and I was super concerned . Until he pulled out the yarn.

  • @Rnankn
    @Rnankn 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Retitle this video “the hazards of quantification, and the risk of distorting reality through reductionism and oversimplification”

  • @fedang
    @fedang 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Me when the freedom units: 🤢😰
    Me when actually sensible units: 🤭🧐

  • @stevejackson2471
    @stevejackson2471 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "Size is all a matter of perspective" - Joe 2023

    • @saadbhatti6437
      @saadbhatti6437 ปีที่แล้ว

      And now I'm having a average pp crisis

  • @guyonyt999
    @guyonyt999 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    if something is tasty, it tastes good
    if something is smelly, it smells bad
    if something is sightly, it looks good
    if something is touchy, it is sensitive
    so that means the most average thing tastes good, smells bad, looks good, and is sensitive to other things

  • @joekavalauskas8767
    @joekavalauskas8767 ปีที่แล้ว

    I feel like a screw is super common. It’s in all our furniture, electronics, infrastructure, cars, houses.

  • @joshuaclarke366
    @joshuaclarke366 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Figuring out what a “thing” is is so important tho lowkey that’s part of why we have so much trouble deciding how to measure them… and philosophers try to answer that bc it helps us understand why we attribute “thing-ness” to some “things” and not others. Like from your last video: if words are “things” then it makes sense why we’re able to identify their properties (letters) simultaneously and much more efficiently than we could with no higher order “thing”.
    Your definition of a thing: “an organized structure made of matter and held together by a fundamental force” was interesting to me as a philosophy student. Hume calls the “mind” a “bundle” made up of perceptions and ideas, pulled together by two main “principles of association”:
    1. Resemblance
    2. Cause and Effect
    he also calls them “gentle forces”, saying they are responsible for how certain perceptions and ideas are “attracted” to one another. But even he doesn’t think the “mind” is a “thing” at all. In his words, the mind’s unity identity is not “real”, it is “felt”. Maybe ideas are somehow able to organize themselves subjectively (or abstractly) to solve a problem that dealing in reality wouldn’t be able to solve. Might actually link back to your video on dreams and reading. Both show the brain using a similar strategy for organizing the world’s inputs by separating “homeostatic property clusters” (things where all the properties are mutually-promoting), or “things”
    In true philosopher fashion feels like I got somewhere but also just circled the issue by articulating what I meant in different ways. Think there’s a utility to it but philosophy is definitely a frustrating way of trying to solve problems. Especially like “what is the most average thing”. Thanks for the video made me think and I agree wit your definition of thing

  • @Petteri82
    @Petteri82 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cans of worms of philosophers is now a thing I love somehow.

  • @MatsueMusic
    @MatsueMusic ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I disagree that Galactic Filaments wouldn’t count because the stuff isn’t “close enough”. If we include the smallest structure of atoms, knowing everything in between is mostly empty space, then we should also consider the largest structures of the universe even if it is mostly empty space. I would consider galactic filaments as the opposite of quarks. Not including the universe makes sense cause that seems like saying the size of the ocean is 1 ocean.
    Showing my work, Bohrs radius for hydrogen would fit approximately 26,000 nuclei or many orders of magnitude more electron and even more meaningless number of quarks. So the difference from quarks to nuclei to atoms to actual things is a pretty giant leap.
    Speaking more philosophically galactic filaments still “impact” the universe and influence it, for example the “great attractor” has a pretty big impact at these massive scales and timelines.

  • @zironcat5265
    @zironcat5265 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Plane seats are made for average people minus 1 on everything, everytime its just an inch too small to be confy, an inch too large to rest your head, an inch too short to rest your feet confortably, etc