How To Perform A Leak Down Test - EricTheCarGuy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 ก.พ. 2011
  • How To Perform A Leak Down Test - EricTheCarGuy
    www.ericthecarguy.com/
    At long last I was finally able to put up a leak down test video for you and the really good news is that I will be replacing the engine in this truck and I hope to shoot some video of the process, I also hope to be able to take apart the old engine to examine the fault that caused the excessive compression loss in this engine so keep your eyes out for that.
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    Due to factors beyond the control of EricTheCarGuy, it cannot guarantee against unauthorized modifications of this information, or improper use of this information. EricTheCarGuy assumes no liability for property damage or injury incurred as a result of any of the information contained in this video. EricTheCarGuy recommends safe practices when working with power tools, automotive lifts, lifting tools, jack stands, electrical equipment, blunt instruments, chemicals, lubricants, or any other tools or equipment seen or implied in this video. Due to factors beyond the control of EricTheCarGuy, no information contained in this video shall create any express or implied warranty or guarantee of any particular result. Any injury, damage or loss that may result from improper use of these tools, equipment, or the information contained in this video is the sole responsibility of the user and not EricTheCarGuy.
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  • @MNDashcam
    @MNDashcam 8 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    I wrench professionally and your videos always have something new I didn't know before. Thanks for all the useful info and keep up the good work!

  • @JustaHarvest
    @JustaHarvest 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Another good and comfortable way to find top dead center is by using the oil dip stick. Since its long and flexible, you have much more dexterity and leverage while you turn the engine. Still, good informative video!

  • @michaelbrabble5555
    @michaelbrabble5555 10 ปีที่แล้ว +182

    The reason you were not hearing air coming out of the engine with the cylinder leakage tester, was because you had the shop air pressure regulated down to only 12-15 psi. The leakage tester shows the percentage of air leaking that is being put into the cylinder. I usually regulate the pressure to a minimum of 90 psi max 100 psi. If you regulate the pressure to that you will be able to hear where the leak is coming from. 12 - 15 psi air pressure is not enough to hear where the leak is coming from. I hope this helps.

    • @harryperrier7223
      @harryperrier7223 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      A lot of the cheaper leak down testers when you crank them up that high their 'leakage' regulator hits the needle on the stopper below 0% long before you reach 100%, he may have been over cautious not to damage the instrument as I was when I bought mine. Was interesting though that he could hear leakage on the 2nd cylinder tested with the same psi as the 1st which you couldn't hear any... I'd hazard a guess there may be a valve at work somewhere there

    • @sinsilius
      @sinsilius 7 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      He couln't hear it because the air was moving quite freely through the gap and there was not a lot of air going in. So that was just like if you exhale slowly with your mouth wide open...

    • @holybritches
      @holybritches 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      That was a US General (Harbor Freight) leak down tester and the right gauge only is accurate with using about 10 psi of air. You can crank it up and see the psi on the left gauge, but the % leak gauge on the right then won't be calibrated.

    • @fahrvergnuugen
      @fahrvergnuugen 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@holybritches Is there anything wrong with setting it at ~10psi (so the leak gauge reads 0%) to get the leakdown number first and then cranking it up to 100psi to hear where the leak is coming from?

    • @kenhilson786
      @kenhilson786 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@fahrvergnuugen old video I know but that calibration thing confused me. I have a home tester. No calibration. I put whatever psi i want. Sealed outlet I get same psi on both gauges. On engine reading on right gauge goes down if flows. Difference between 2 divided by 1st is %. Funny though as I just ordered a new tester because hose to cylinder on mine was rotten. I tried one from a new compression tester and no flow. Lol as he showed on video I hadn't removed the valve stem.

  • @BigHappysPlace
    @BigHappysPlace 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Awwww, Look at the baby face... I can't believe I have been watching you this long. I totaly forgot about this old shop.

  • @gsoszynski1020
    @gsoszynski1020 13 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    It amazes me how i can watch an almost 30 minute video straight thru, great videos man, keep it up.

  • @michor10
    @michor10 11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Your videos are excellent, Eric. I just don't know what to say anymore. My bike (a 1990 Kawa ZX10) suddenly lost compression on the highway a couple of weeks ago and I made it home at 40mph leaking oil and producing white smoke from the exhaust. So now I'm gonna have to open my engine up and do a complete check. You know, valves, piston, gaskets and everything. I am so happy I found your channel and I cannot thank you enough for helping people out. You sir are a life saver and a hero in my book!

  • @AceABCDN
    @AceABCDN 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I appreciate and gain confidence in what you tell us through your honesty and openness about what you're doing, your observations, etc. Thanks big guy.

  • @755hp
    @755hp 9 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    This dude is cool man! This video has pointed me in the right direction with my 7MGTE motor in my Supra Turbo!
    Thank you for what you do here on TH-cam man! Really appreciated!

  • @Westcoastjazzer
    @Westcoastjazzer 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great Job Eric! I like the fact that you keep it real and get the message through to us learners. Thanks for the edgamacation!

  • @AZStarYT
    @AZStarYT 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I made my own leakdown gauge out of two pressure gauges (same full range), brass fittings and two needle valves and a regulator. The "percentage" leak you figure out yourself - I like it better that way, because I can look at and calculate the exact percentage. Plus, I have an extra valve, so I can shut off the input altogether to see if it will hold pressure over a period of time. The expensive tools don't tell you any more than a homemade one, and I can replace something that goes bad from the local hardware store. Good video, thanks.

    • @andybilakshow260
      @andybilakshow260 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think that the problem with the HF model is the scale chart on the "leak gauge" needs modification to accept a higher line pressure.

  • @Mrcodewarrior77006
    @Mrcodewarrior77006 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My daughter and I are restoring an '85 Fiat Spyder. It hasn't been run in 7 years so once we get it started, these are exactly the tests I told her we'd be performing. She now understands what's going on. We both look forward to watching more of your videos. Thanks for the education!!!!

  • @outdoorsadrenaline
    @outdoorsadrenaline ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It’s been 11 years since you posted this video and you were years ahead of your time then, ha! Thanks for sharing your experience and knowledge!

  • @daw7563
    @daw7563 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great video, only one thing missing: By removing the sparkplug(s) next to the bad cylinder and air comes out through any of them it can be a cracked head or the headgasket between two cylinders.

  • @tbcarleton
    @tbcarleton 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for the useful video. As for why you weren't hearing the air on the 100% leaking cylinder, the tester was down to 8psi and with a large leak, the air wasn't restricted enough to hiss. It's just like blowing through a straw or breathing normally. Next time, rather than going through the hassle of modifying the compression tester, try turning up the pressure on the leak down tester until there is enough flow that the large leak hisses.

    • @steveandrews8301
      @steveandrews8301 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Perfect. Good explanation, good suggestion.

  • @jimmymullins4997
    @jimmymullins4997 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Eric, I grew up as a kid doing shade tree mechanics on old cars. Turned 18 and joined the Air Force spent 34 years active and civilian did very little vehicle maintenance during that time and I was an aircraft mechanic. When I retired I started doing little projects here and there on vehicles and work to restore a square body 1998 K2500 now for myself. When I have an issue I always check with you first. I want to say a very greatful thank you for all the help you videos have provided me. You do some very detailed and professional videos with detail with explanation that even this old turd can follow. Thanks for all your help. Jimmy

  • @manuelnegrete2168
    @manuelnegrete2168 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Eric, thank you much. I had no idea how to do a leak down test. You have excellent communication skills and now feel confident if I ever have to do a leak down test....

  • @qualityautoperformance5697
    @qualityautoperformance5697 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Eric I love all your videos. I can relate to the basic old school testing. Been at this for 25 years and I have always learned something from you experience. I used to use tp or a rag unfortunately some motors today suck cause of there deep holes on the plugs so I use the compression hose and my thumb. Just adding a little insight for people watching your videos to help out.

    • @andybilakshow260
      @andybilakshow260 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      many ways to skin a cat. Good thing too because there are many cats!

  • @BinaryDNA
    @BinaryDNA 10 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    "We know, we don't guess. We gather evidence" Best quote yet.

    • @Dev_Everything
      @Dev_Everything 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      And in the end, he wound up guessing anyways

    • @thedude3189
      @thedude3189 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you're not sure then you're still guessing, you gather evidence or information and come up with an educated guess if you still don't know the answer, sequence...whatever it is. Educated Guess.

  • @dwayneharris3874
    @dwayneharris3874 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I never used a leak down test before, so I liked your explanation. I was wondering why the air pressure didn't drive the piston to the bottom of the cyclinder, but I could see you were only using 8 lbs. I think that is a very good diagnostic test. If the compression is low, you will know where the leak is. Excellent!

  • @PROJ3CT_3ViL
    @PROJ3CT_3ViL 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This guy is a heavy piece of artillery for any mechanics or Diy guys arsenal. Loved the descriptions that are given on not only problems that you run into, but ones that may be encountered as well. If you are thirsty for knowledge this is the place to be.

  • @viperfukgoogplus386
    @viperfukgoogplus386 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    US General. The tool is measuring the tool's leakage. LoL

  • @aleksandersashev3096
    @aleksandersashev3096 10 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    thanx Eric, i'm learning alot of things from ur videos :) and it's always interesting to watch

  • @vonzellable
    @vonzellable 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    You were so young back then. The more I learn the more I realize I need more troubleshooting methods. Thanks

  • @arnoldaltjr.2099
    @arnoldaltjr.2099 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like the way you think. Many years ago I took an air regulator, gauge, and a few fittings and made an air source I could regulate for painting and found it also worked well for pressure testing the crankcases on two cycle snowmobile engines. So it should do as well to do leak down tests. Great video..I once had a guy I worked for tell me it wasn't about how many tools in your shop but how well you used the ones you had. you remind me of me. Thanks.

  • @alanhiatt7019
    @alanhiatt7019 10 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Kudos!! Man, I'm a veteran mechanic of 19 years. I've done these tests myself, but its been awhile. This is a very informative and thorough video man, and very helpful as a reminder/reference even for a seasoned mechanic to remind me of what I'm looking for. Kudos man...

  • @seancrane2972
    @seancrane2972 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I may have an even poorer man's alternative to the leak down tester. A neighbor had a Silverado with a 4.3. He had attempted to change the cap and rotor and broke off the torx screw that held the cap to the body. He pulled the distributor and drilled out the bolt and retapped the distributor body and he once repaired it, could not get the distributor to drop back in time. He came to my drive asking for help: As I listened to his tale it became clear he had not timed the engine before pulling the distributor I scratched my head and told him to follow me. You should have seen the look on his face when I handed him my shop vac and a cord and got myself a ratchet and socket rack and a roll of Gorilla tape. While he hooked up the vacuum to power I pulled the #1 plug and turned the timing mark around to TDC on number one. to verify that i was not on the exhaust stroke, I pulled the number one plug and hooked the vacuum hose to the EXHAUST port of my shop vac as a look of regret that he had involved me crossed his face. I took the vac to the back of the truck and affixed it to the tail pipe using the gorilla tape. Pretty much as soon as I turned the vacuum on, it blew its own hose out of the tailpipe proving that the valves were closed and it was on number one TDC. He though, was unsure of what the flying hose meant, and what I was doing and I could feel his questions coming. I put my finger to my lips and motioned him forward and just for kicks I turned the crank another turn and had him retape the hose and turn it back on. The hose stayed attached to the pipe. I then brought him to the front driver's side plug hole to feel the rush of air coming from the plug hole. I then explained the 2:1 ratio between the crank and cam and told him just because a piston was up did not mean it was on the compression stroke. you could see him chewing on it as I put it back at TDC and aligned the oil pump rod. I think something of a dim light began to form in his eyes as the distributor body finally dropped to the block. The following day I came home from work to find a gift at the door with an envelope on it. in the envelope was a card that said I thought you could use this. I ripped off the paper to find a plain cardboard box with writing in Magic Marker that said "JIFFYFIX VACUUM CLEANER ATTACHMENTS". I opened the box to find a set of Exhaust pipe reducers that when stacked up could adapt my Vac hose to up to a 3" pipe. Chuckling, I put the box in the bottom of my Roll away next to an identical box in the identical handwriting that read BLOCK UNLOCK TIMING CLOCK. The story of that box is for when you do the video on Frozen engines.

    • @joracer1
      @joracer1 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thrre's more than 1 ex valve open at a time, wouldn't the vac blow thru another, if you had an ex leak wouldn't it just go there instead.... have you been watching cartoons?

  • @ericthecarguy
    @ericthecarguy  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    @serchmarc Glad you got it figured out, good luck with the repair.

  • @insylem
    @insylem 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We learned to do that in A&P school. Used a very similar tester too. The instructor told us alot of the same stuff you did about the air out the intake/exhaust/crankcase vent ect.

  • @NickPa777
    @NickPa777 9 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    Your problem is in the way you set the regulator on the leak down tester. Always set it in the increasing direction. When you backed it off you should have gone down much below your target and then come back up to the target pressure.
    The way you did it would have set your pressure much lower than you saw on the indicator, maybe even near zero.

    • @inciteman
      @inciteman 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      That's what I was thinking when I saw this! 17:00 After he locks it in place you can still see the gauge moving so it already had a leak before connecting it to the cylinder? Sometimes it's the operator not the tool...

    • @chanakyasinha8046
      @chanakyasinha8046 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I was thinking too but he rechecked his tool onto different cylinder just like before

    • @AZStarYT
      @AZStarYT 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Nicholas - agree. When I worked in a high pressure/temp processing lab, we ALWAYS backed off a regulator setting from set point that we've gone over, then slowly came up to the set point again. The mechanics of the regulator are the same as anything that has "backlash". And ALWAYS tap the (mechanical) gauges. They all stick to some degree.

    • @GiantsquidSquid
      @GiantsquidSquid 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The guy wears a helmet while he bikes. Trust him

    • @andybilakshow260
      @andybilakshow260 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@AZStarYT oil filled gauges aren't prone to sticking. I know they're not commonly used. But I have for years.

  • @mikeward2980
    @mikeward2980 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Eric that was exactly what I needed to know. You have made my life easier. Thanks and God bless you and your Family.

  • @spkay31
    @spkay31 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Eric your videos are really excellent. Love your logical but no-nonsense approach.

  • @OneThreeSevenEleven
    @OneThreeSevenEleven 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was a really good video. I needed to know how to perform this test because my car is beginning to smoke and I'm working on a rebuild. Performing this test first before pulling the engine is what I'll do since the test may result in a little easier job. Thanks again for the informative video.

  • @ericthecarguy
    @ericthecarguy  12 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    @1sick05srt I had the same problem with my cheep gauge as you could see in the video. I think the reason they limit the output of the tool is to prevent the engine from turing over during it's use, unfortunately this makes it so that the tool is much less accurate.

  • @duggy788
    @duggy788 9 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    lots of people probably know this, old skool stuff, when using the compression tester if you get a low reading at first just remove the tester add a few drops of oil and try again and if the reading comes up its the rings and or piston and if it doesn't its the valves or head gasket.

    • @rafaelchuqui6553
      @rafaelchuqui6553 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi, good video Eric!!
      Question??
      So you are saying, there is more than 1 cylinder is licking right?
      Because @first you did it in the #6 and it was a little nouse, ones you did the other one, sound like is more stron the air coming up!!
      So what's is going to be w/ this car?, a head gasket oe valves, or new rings, ? thank u very much for the videos u are working on, and keep up, thumbs up.✌

    • @rafaelchuqui6553
      @rafaelchuqui6553 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      duggy788
      Hi, i will like to ask u about you mantion, abaut the lick down test?
      So if is the rings, is because is wearing out or is not in the place, because if the ring is not in place, is going to lick right? thank body for u add.

    • @duggy788
      @duggy788 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      if you put few drops of oil down the spark plug hole and spin the engine with pressure gauge screwed in head, and if the pressure comes up the rings are broken or there is to much wear in cylinder, if still no pressure could be valves or gasket .

    • @dodgers411
      @dodgers411 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thats where im at now looking at replacing rings on piston but i skipped the leak down test which im thinking about doing now before tearing into engine block

    • @ctrlfr3q
      @ctrlfr3q ปีที่แล้ว

      one of the most informative comments on youtube. thank you.

  • @331SVTCobra
    @331SVTCobra 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    The best part of ETCG vids is that he walks you through the thought process.

  • @easymac79
    @easymac79 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for this video and the one specifically about compression test. I've got a cylinder misfire to diagnose and as much as I'm dreading the answer, I now feel confident enough to use the tools and follow the procedure to get the *right* answer.

  • @boarderdude1193
    @boarderdude1193 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    “TP for my bunghole?!” I died! Hahaha!

  • @ThomasJoseph315
    @ThomasJoseph315 10 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Eric,.. What about some kind of smoker tester in the leak down test? How many miles on this truck?
    TP for your bunghole,.... ahhh the 90's! I miss that decade :)

  • @EducateYourIgnorance
    @EducateYourIgnorance 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much for your videos. A local Pep Boys here in El Paso Texas, diagnosed my 2002 Galant 2.4l DE with a bad valve(s) because my engine was rough. Based on their diagnosis, I bought new valves & stems, head gasket kit, both timing belts, both accessory belts, and a water-pump. I got it reassembled and was able to start it. It has the exact same problem as it did before I spent $500 in parts, and $300 in tools. Wish I had seen your videos sooner. I suspect bad piston rings.

  • @neilray8416
    @neilray8416 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Eric, I am totally a fan of this channel. You are a rock star. Thank you for all you do.

  • @garrettedwards4994
    @garrettedwards4994 7 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    the 112 dislikes are from GM executives

    • @migz2089
      @migz2089 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      🤣🤣🤣 that's100% accurate

  • @MysticWanderer
    @MysticWanderer 8 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    A note for the Harbor Freight shoppers regarding the leak down tester in this video. It is a low pressure tester as opposed to the higher pressure generally tested at by most with the more expensive units. Lower pressure through the same size orifice = lower air volume = less noise. Hooking it straight to shop air or using a higher pressure setting on another unit simply makes it louder. As a point of interest I think the microphone was more sensitive than the ears because I thought I heard the sound come through on the video briefly at the appropriate time the first time through before the shop air was hooked up though it was faint.

  • @mattterson3459
    @mattterson3459 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Eric I must say I've followed you now for some time and because of you and your videos I've become a better tech.

  • @gailm3154
    @gailm3154 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just ran across this video. I'm learning how to do this very test so thank you for making it sound and look easy!

  • @SkillPictures
    @SkillPictures 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Hey Eric, watching your videos to prepare for ASE tests. I'm no mechanic, but I am a carpenter and I know air compressors. If I can offer one small piece of advise is that in order to try to hear the air leak better when connected with the leakdown tester gauges, it might be easier to just turn the outlet knob of the gauges to open more and allow more air through, achieving the same result as to connecting directly to the air compressor. you may even fully open up the outlet adjuster knob and crank up the PSI at the compressor, and I guarantee you will hear it then. Thank you for all that you do, I hope I can help back just that tiny bit.

    • @TheBlackdragon936
      @TheBlackdragon936 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      SkillPictures I am Watching trying to prepare for my ASE A-8 engine performance test. Look at Ase.com for the PDF practice tests for help. I am taking mine to help my pass my engine performance class for T-Ten even though I am going into the service side due to health issues.

    • @LifeSavingDefense
      @LifeSavingDefense 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      SkillPictures I do not recommend turning up pressure. My tester looks just like this and based on the sticker is from a freight store in pittsburg. Actually its a replacement for the 1st one because when i turned the compressor past 90 it locked the needle to the pin and would no longer adjust. i just used it for the 1st time today and actually turned my compressor down to 80psi to protect the cheap tester and had no problems.

  • @schmooot
    @schmooot 9 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    You can't hear the air rushing out because you are only putting 8psi into the cylinder. Whereas when you put in 100psi of shop air.....

    • @kllgrogto5838
      @kllgrogto5838 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yes he is not using enough air obviously but if you use too much pressure (100psi)the engine will turn over unless the crank pulley is secured

    • @dopiaza2006
      @dopiaza2006 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@kllgrogto5838 then secure the crank! it needs a good psi to make the test worthwhile

    • @kllgrogto5838
      @kllgrogto5838 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dopiaza2006 if you read my comment that's exactly what i said

    • @dopiaza2006
      @dopiaza2006 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@kllgrogto5838 I know - I was just agreeing that without securing the crank and using decent psi, the test is worthless.

    • @kllgrogto5838
      @kllgrogto5838 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@dopiaza2006 exactly

  • @ModFoz
    @ModFoz 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Actually, since I knew I had a compression problem anyway, I did Eric's "modified" compression tester trick and I heard air rushing out of my exhaust with the piston at the top of its compression stroke. My exhaust valve was pretty burnt up. It's all fixed now. BIG thanks to Eric for this video, saved me a ton of time and money!

  • @chriscadman5715
    @chriscadman5715 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always a good video.
    A simple, common sense approach to diagnostics, as it should be.
    Thanx!

  • @odius94
    @odius94 13 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    "I'll just use some T.P." Oh please, say T.P. for my bunghole "T.P. for my bunghole". Awesome.

    • @enchantedwenis4994
      @enchantedwenis4994 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Blazing Buttocks good luck finding any now. Corona virus, am I right?

  • @Ariccio123
    @Ariccio123 7 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    "tp for my bunghooollee" 😂

  • @guerrag0411
    @guerrag0411 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    May/31/2021,
    @ Erick the car guy, can't thank you enough, years pass your info and videos are priceless, thnk you Sr.!

  • @NorCalCar
    @NorCalCar 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. I like his method of instructing and testing. I feel confident I can do this right now

  • @padraiggalvin2807
    @padraiggalvin2807 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video Eric. Very well explained

  • @carslover3509
    @carslover3509 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    great great information

  • @blix8787
    @blix8787 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    you have no idea how helpful this was to me. thank you for your knowledge

  • @bigwavedave2550
    @bigwavedave2550 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    So much amazing information in this video. Thank you Eric for your efforts!

  • @celiasuarezguzman33
    @celiasuarezguzman33 10 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Erick I got the same tester and the way u hear what s leaking is by adding more psi to ure regulator...

    • @spazbite91
      @spazbite91 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Lol he didn’t have the air on at all it seemed

    • @jamesdean9943
      @jamesdean9943 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      JUNKfindergood van I was thinking the same xD

    • @jacedickens2794
      @jacedickens2794 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @JUNKfindergood van how about you perve somwhere else bozo

    • @jacedickens2794
      @jacedickens2794 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@jamesdean9943 this is why your still a virgin loser

    • @luisg1653
      @luisg1653 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      😂 chasing a girl 6 years later

  • @MrFreeze79
    @MrFreeze79 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    you only had the PSI from your compressor side set to under 10 PSI, does it matter how much pressure you put through there to get an accurate reading?

    • @sinsilius
      @sinsilius 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not really. You cannot put a lot of pressure, because the piston will go down :)

  • @littletoze
    @littletoze 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video, and it answered the questions I had on a "leak-down" test/tester.

  • @misa000
    @misa000 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like that honesty and simplicity.

  • @jeremyproctor9671
    @jeremyproctor9671 10 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I actual have the same leak down tester and i found if you take it past the calibration zone and you back it up so it would go back to the calibration zone it actual wont work (weird) but anyhow so if you have this tool rember to turn it one way slowly untill you get there if you go past do it over otherwise the tool will do exactly this i found this out the hard way (and after about 10 mins going what the FUCK!!! )

    • @jordanlogan923
      @jordanlogan923 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      thanks for the tip. I was gonna buy that one tomorrow after work! haha

  • @miguelazo808
    @miguelazo808 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Eric, thanks for a very informative video. Q: if compression (cold engine) is good on all 4 cylinders, but coolant leaks into at least 2 cylinders, is it still possible to be a blown head gasket ? Or is a leaky intake manifold more likely ?

  • @thewarrior5743
    @thewarrior5743 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    24:27 - 24:34 : The best mechanical quote I've heard so far. Thumbs up @EricTheCarGuy

  • @philodox7599
    @philodox7599 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are SO GOOD! thank you for explaining small but very important things

  • @FabiWann
    @FabiWann 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Awsome video. Now I'm gonna teach my mechanic how to test my engine.

  • @bwjohn0458
    @bwjohn0458 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    10:09 for difference between leak down and compression test

  • @plfalcon81
    @plfalcon81 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are very informative and also educational. I have learned a lot from viewing your videos.

  • @Dead-Walking
    @Dead-Walking 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for taking the time to post this video. Just got done watching it and it helped explain the process extremely well.

  • @ELDIESTRODIY
    @ELDIESTRODIY 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    ERIC THE CAR GUY you mention all ways we gone hear some noise coming out of the crank case so it's normal if I get 150 psi on my cylinder but hear a bit of hissing

    • @victorgomezsaldivar1480
      @victorgomezsaldivar1480 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      EL DIESTRO DIY yes its normal in some case like yours, that do to the piston ring OEM Gap spec.just an example and I know I will judge, but the gap should always be bigger on piston rings on an engine that was made to shoot NOX, then a car to save gas for daily use. not all engines have the same ring gaps.

    • @harryperrier7223
      @harryperrier7223 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yep all engines have ring gap, you can try lubricating the cylinder with a few drops of oil and a rotation or two of the crank as +duggy788 mentioned in his comment if you want to negate a lot of the blow by caused by cold start ring gaps

  • @jamesbarratt593
    @jamesbarratt593 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Im sure tou had the guage zero'd but no air allowed out of it into the cylinder. You never had the thing pumping air into the cylinder

    • @stephenwgreen78
      @stephenwgreen78 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      James Barratt exactly what I thought. for the sound part he'd need to open the restrictive valve on the leak down tester. always great videos. keep making them & I'll keep watching.

    • @ollimakkonen6481
      @ollimakkonen6481 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Correct, @@stephenwgreen78. He didn't open the incoming air regulator. It was originally showing around 20 PSI, and was showing around 10 PSI on the good cylinder. Important to note here, there are indeed various different models and types of leak down testers. Some are High pressure, some others are Low pressure types. What ever type he was using, the incoming air needs to be adjusted to shop air pressure. If there is no air entering the cylinder, none can leak out. Thanks.

  • @henrythein8339
    @henrythein8339 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm going to do the leak down test by injecting air and listening as you described to determine valves or rings, what a great tip you old dog, I just learned a new tip!

  • @tomseipert3755
    @tomseipert3755 ปีที่แล้ว

    Absolute great video ! Really learned a lot too. Like your honest style when you are figuring out issues. Thanks

  • @chrischoin7402
    @chrischoin7402 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Could you imagine the small screwdriver falling on the cylinder...lmao...I did

    • @jimcatx3090
      @jimcatx3090 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Chris Choin who cares the motor is junk anyway

  • @jeeastee
    @jeeastee 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    He closes the pressure valve after setting the correct pressure which is totally wrong! You need the pressure in order to measure the leakdown percentage! Otherwise it will always go to 0% even with a minimum amount of leakage. The second tested cylinder has no leakage, the leakage occurs when connecting the hose to the meter and loses some air...

    • @mikey4016
      @mikey4016 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      He didn't close any valve. He only locked the setting of the pressure regulator.

  • @ModFoz
    @ModFoz 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well, I used your method, and wouldn't you know it, it worked incredibly well. Pumped in shop air, and heard hissing coming from my exhaust. Relieved it wasn't the rings. Anyway, tore apart the engine, and found a badly burned up exhaust valve (among other bad things the previous owner did to this car). Just got the heads back today and hopefully it'll be up and running tomorrow.
    Just wanted to say thanks for making these videos. They have been a BIG help, and I highly appreciate it.
    Josh.

  • @robertclymer6948
    @robertclymer6948 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I really like your channel Eric. I appreciate your info and like your approach to these issues. Cheers from Motown!

  • @Krankie_V
    @Krankie_V 9 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Did this guy never change his oil?

  • @bowieduude112
    @bowieduude112 9 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Is Eric, this car dude, always this cool? And this stoned? I learn so much from ya

  • @RussTeeTrombone
    @RussTeeTrombone 11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome video. Very useful. Thanks for explaining the fundamentals along with the methodology behind the procedure.

  • @louiemazzeo9220
    @louiemazzeo9220 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think you are great with engines . I learn a lot from your videos thank you Eric

  • @r0llinlacs
    @r0llinlacs 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I've been replacing my valve stem seals (with the heads on) using the air compressor method. My compressor has the two gauges on it so I'm able to tell the percentage of loss if I set it at 100psi.
    All cylinders are good (10% or less) but cylinder 3 loses 30%, and it's coming through the intake. Now I realize the bad valve stem seal has been leaking oil onto an intake valve where it seats and has gunked it up so it's not seating right.
    I see your gauge says up to 40% leakage is acceptable, that seems kind of high?? But if that's right, I'd rather not pull the head if I don't have to. If 30% is acceptable, I'll leave it. Is 30% acceptable when the others are 10% or less?
    Also, can a leaky intake valve cause the exhaust to smoke? And how bad of a misfire can it cause?
    Also, any way to remedy the valve seat with the head on? Perhaps spinning the valve with a drill? I don't need to to be perfect, just better than it is.

    • @chrisgreen4576
      @chrisgreen4576 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +r0llinlacs smoking exhaust is big sign of bad valve seals, usually it smokes at start up then stops or lessens dramatically. if the valve seals are bad you can put the piston at top dead center, pressurize the cylinder with compressed air, (knock the ceramic center out of a spark plug then weld an air hose fitting to it) then remove rocker arm spring ect. from the top being really carful not to knock the valve down. if you do you have to pull the head to get it out.
      orput cylinder at bottom dead center, feed piece of clean nylon rope into it until it wont go any more (leaving a tail so you can pull it out) the rotate till tdc and the rope will hold valves up. make sure when you do this its on the compression stroke and not the exhaust or you could bend the valve over.

    • @robertwetteroff2813
      @robertwetteroff2813 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      r0llinlacs

    • @robbiewilson157
      @robbiewilson157 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@chrisgreen4576 i dropped a valve on a dodge neon down into the cylinder. when i bought the right tiny flexible magnet tool i was able to retrieve the valve and pull it back out through the valve guide without removing the head. i also had a boroscope (cheap usb) and some thin utility wire that i looped around the bottom of the valve to angle the valve just right. it was a fun fishing expedition but took about 10-15 minutes once i had the right magnet that would fit down the guide!

    • @steveandrews8301
      @steveandrews8301 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@robbiewilson157 You ought to have been a heart surgeon. Good job!

  • @nymalo
    @nymalo 10 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Eric, love you videos.
    Instead of putting tissue right in the spark plug hole, use the leak down hose and put your finger or put the paper on it.
    Mark

  • @akabigo135
    @akabigo135 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    EricthecarGuy reruns...what fun! Snow day!

  • @icufos1
    @icufos1 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    These videos are so informative! I'm always surprised how much I can still learn...

  • @10MinutestoRouletteFortune
    @10MinutestoRouletteFortune 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I used an old condom I found in my glove box from when I must have been 16 and eager instead of the tissue atop a hose.

    • @rolandos64
      @rolandos64 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      10 Minutes to Craps-Roulette Fortune
      Hose plus a ballon

  • @Barnacules
    @Barnacules 11 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I want to do a leak down test on my STI

  • @richardbraida9176
    @richardbraida9176 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent analysis Eric. You are a very effective teacher.

  • @bobbyblack4827
    @bobbyblack4827 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow, awesome vid! Had my attention the whole time. Learned incredible ammount of info! Thanks!!!

  • @stocks4bt
    @stocks4bt 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    what's the difference between a leak down test vs compression test

    • @TiberiusStorm
      @TiberiusStorm 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I found it difficult to pinpoint if there was an air leak and where the noise was coming from when I did this test on a motorcycle. Especially since the compressed air valve and hose is also making noise.

    • @garyshaw8449
      @garyshaw8449 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      should you do a compression test first for a misfire or skip straight to the leak down test

    • @garyshaw8449
      @garyshaw8449 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ***** I get a code for a misfire in cylinder 3 so that tells me all I need to know to skip to the leak down test?

    • @stocks4bt
      @stocks4bt 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      hey man thanks for answering my question and explaining it in a very simplistic way. Do you recommend doing the leak down test with the throttle open or closed as "eric the car guy said"

    • @THEGREATONE420
      @THEGREATONE420 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have a misfire situation going on and it turned out to be the coil pack... I'd look at spark, then fuel, then compression.

  • @bosshog7557
    @bosshog7557 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I found your problem in the first 15 seconds of the video it's a Chevy

    • @donzon353
      @donzon353 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      you're an idiot

    • @eaw6590
      @eaw6590 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Correct. Chevy/GM products are garbage.

  • @earlsandersjr.2023
    @earlsandersjr.2023 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    TP for my bunghole😅😅😅 thanks Eric for your instructions you were spot-on. Taking a class on auto mechanics now we're learning about compression testing and leak down test. Your instructions was very well put and I learned a lot thank you sir.😊

  • @MartinSage
    @MartinSage 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    As a college student I drove a ‘67 Triumph Spitfire. Fun little car. It had the Best hood. When you opened the 2 latches the Entire Hood lifted up to vertical on the front hinges. You had Easy access to the entire engine. So sweet 😎. Never seen anyone else do this.

  • @patricksheppard6164
    @patricksheppard6164 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    great video. Can you turn your flag around and fly it stars to bars please

    • @thetinpin
      @thetinpin 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Patrick Sheppard Good eye!

  • @TheFuz1zy
    @TheFuz1zy 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i dont think that is how u set the guage..

  • @White.dc2
    @White.dc2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You make me wanna do a leak down test just for fun. Great videos, I learn something every time

    • @andybilakshow260
      @andybilakshow260 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤣If it wasn't fun, it'd be work🤣

  • @joecampbell507
    @joecampbell507 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    AWESOME test. thanks for showing the static with the faulty leak down tester. I like seeing the real story behind the steps you take and the difficulties in diagnosing. subscribed, commented, liked

  • @ContenidoGeneral
    @ContenidoGeneral 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I bought 04 Colorado and let me tell yall this truck is the worst truck they ever made, is total piece shit, I'm been having issue since I bought 4 months ago and now I need to replace the valves, Don't buy this junk trucks please.

  • @aaronfoster9489
    @aaronfoster9489 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Subscribed, Thx EricTheCarGuy, you save the day so many times! I learn so much, thx for the tricks, tips & details! -Oregon USA

  • @josephmoberzut5053
    @josephmoberzut5053 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video! Exactly what I needed to know about diagnostics of a leak down test.

  • @steftacular
    @steftacular 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Eric the car guy this is awesome! Love your channel!