Capacitors (3 of 9) What is a Farad? An Explanation

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 154

  • @jondetroit6333
    @jondetroit6333 6 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Im in the electrical field and hold a refrigeration license...and on any level... Anyone can grasp the concept of a capacitor and it's functions from your video....thanks !!

  • @nickgodden1980
    @nickgodden1980 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for giving these easily digestible and easy to follow videos, great for someone like myself who is a complete novice to electronics and electrics.

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Nick Godden You are very welcome, glad that you find them helpful.
      You can see a full listing of my videos at my websitem www.stepbystepscience.com

  • @designd9956
    @designd9956 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    im a kid and im studying the electric field right now, this was a simple brief tutorial.

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks so much for the comment.

    • @designd9956
      @designd9956 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience hey! I can now make circuits, i made a few videos about them.

  • @beshralboushy9013
    @beshralboushy9013 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you very much ... I am from syria but I understood every info in this video ... you are amazing 😍

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hope you are ok in Syria, thanks for the comment.

    • @beshralboushy9013
      @beshralboushy9013 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Almost good .... we used to survive everyday .

    • @philipvernejules9926
      @philipvernejules9926 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@beshralboushy9013 ....things are more to worry now with the virus . wish you the best.

  • @THEREINVENTION_
    @THEREINVENTION_ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankyou my brother I'm a hvac apprentice and this really helps me on my journey

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to hear that and best wishes for your journey!

  • @onxyhoneysuckle1224
    @onxyhoneysuckle1224 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for explaining what a farad capacitor is. your video was very helpful to me as a noviest electronic hobbiest.

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it helped. Thanks for the nice comment.

  • @emmanueldarias9675
    @emmanueldarias9675 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    sir, how am I going to know what capacitor/ micro do I need to run a motor 220V with centrifugal switch?

  • @benjaminwhiffen52
    @benjaminwhiffen52 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I have a question if I have a 1 farad cap at 12v will I have coulomb

  • @rayyaansh
    @rayyaansh 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great sir you're really a good teacher🥰 Love from 🇮🇳INDIA

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you so much and greetings from Germany!

  • @ahmedazeem7687
    @ahmedazeem7687 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you. its very informative video, for people who said they didn't understand, please know that no one will be able to explain these subjects thoroughly by a short video, as its enormous subject. We need to watch and get information on what we didnt understand from internet, for Egg: i didnt understand coulomb so i google search and learn what is coulomb.

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome and thanks for taking the time to comment.

  • @howonha6109
    @howonha6109 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wonderful!!! For Science like Physics and Electricric, the most importance things for me is to fully understand the actual physical meaning by the Dimension.Now i understand how 1[F] is big....

  • @TimothySmith-wl7qd
    @TimothySmith-wl7qd 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Learning about testing condensers for vintage outboard motors. You’re video was very helpful. Thanks!

  • @PrashantYadav-sc1ws
    @PrashantYadav-sc1ws 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    nice video , straight to the point and crisp ,keep up the good work

  • @sauravsharma8461
    @sauravsharma8461 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am so stupid , I confused this with 'faraday' ...
    Now my all concepts are absolutely clear !
    Thank you

  • @RedCatalyst
    @RedCatalyst 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Was the reason for the right side of the equations changing notation after microfarads? I.e. You used 'C' instead of 'F' at the end.

  • @c.johnston4768
    @c.johnston4768 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Shouldn't 1C/V one coulomb per volt be 1Q/V when = to 1 Farad?

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No, Q is the equation symbol for charge but C is the unit abbreviation for coulomb. It is confusing.

  • @rowanshole
    @rowanshole 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So skelcaps 2.8v 3200 F cap is good?

  • @papadexallaroundguy2998
    @papadexallaroundguy2998 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a two capacitor they are 10volts the other one is 100 microfarad and the other one is 70 microfarad so what is the difference?

  • @ariannaferretti6595
    @ariannaferretti6595 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    the last slide was a little confusing for me, it seems like F and C were swapped in some places

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I hope I did not swap things. It can be a little confusing. C is the equation symbol for capacitance and the unit for capacitance is the farad (F). Q is the equation symbol for charge and the unit for change is the coulomb (C). Does that help?

    • @ariannaferretti6595
      @ariannaferretti6595 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience this video was helpful thank you. I was just confused about the slide for nano farads and pico farads it looks like the capacitors have units “C”

  • @vijgenboom2843
    @vijgenboom2843 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another excellent video! ❤

  • @megalodonscortex7578
    @megalodonscortex7578 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a 6800uf 80v capacitor snap on. I need help to replace or upgrade it. Is there a conversion from this to something else? I am trying to find options. I ask this cause different how things written differently other parts in the world. The example here America use lbs. and other parts use kilos. I ask because it is hard for me to find this capacitor along with quality. Please help!

  • @c.johnston4768
    @c.johnston4768 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    So if I have a 16V 220 uF capacitor how many coulombs of charge do I have? And why would I want to know?

  • @lousi47
    @lousi47 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you for this video, it really helped my understanding ! 😁

  • @captainmggabeau397
    @captainmggabeau397 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I kinda understand how farad work now... how many volts are in 220 pf? I was a bit confused with the equations.

  • @clydecare
    @clydecare 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So a farad being the highest value. The next highest is micro then Nano then pico?

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yes

    • @clydecare
      @clydecare 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience how many to make the next? ..... pico= 1nano exc...

  • @neos1736
    @neos1736 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm writing in an hour and this really helped.. Thank you

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great, thanks for watching and commenting.

  • @nostomani8111
    @nostomani8111 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does the capacitor vary in size because of volts or the capacitance/amper or both?, and i would believe 1 coulomb is the same amount of stored energy as 1 amp, just that ampers is measured in hour and coulomb 1 second in a circuit?

  • @stallion63m35
    @stallion63m35 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi. I've got this Edison multimeter DAM 668 with a capacitance rating of 32.6 mF. What is that value in uf?

  • @c.johnston4768
    @c.johnston4768 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It's confusing that C = both Coulomb and Capacitance

  • @shivendrapartapsingh5685
    @shivendrapartapsingh5685 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    68uf35v can be replaced with 100uf 35v or not

  • @angelmelko
    @angelmelko 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I use a 1 farad for my car stereo. Works great when the subs are working as he head lights will not dim at night time.

  • @martdaymo
    @martdaymo 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I finally got it now....😀Thank you.

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome, thanks for your comment.

  • @davidhigginbotham5198
    @davidhigginbotham5198 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm sorry, but why did you switch from F to C

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  ปีที่แล้ว

      I think that was a mistake, sorry for any confusion.

  • @paulclare6589
    @paulclare6589 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi,I have an audio capacitor that is 2 uf @ 230 volts that needs replacement. All I can find is a 2.2 uf 630 volt capacitor
    Will this work?

    • @philipvernejules9926
      @philipvernejules9926 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      ........the answer was yes, and you likely already discovered by now. At those ratings you're paying hard money for them.

  • @tobyralph8846
    @tobyralph8846 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for clearing explaining what a Farad is!

  • @emmanouilachladiotis5272
    @emmanouilachladiotis5272 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does anyone know what this means F=-F ?

  • @akilmoore
    @akilmoore 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How many microfarads are in 1 farad?

    • @mikeguy1899
      @mikeguy1899 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It said 10^-6 microfarads in a farad which would be 10'000'000 microfarads or 10 million

    • @mikeguy1899
      @mikeguy1899 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wait I think it's 1 million

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, micro means one millionth, so there are 1 000 000 microfarads in 1 farad.

  • @adamoconnor2955
    @adamoconnor2955 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation!

  • @ThatGuy_33
    @ThatGuy_33 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    What's the difference between a cheap 10 µF capacitor her and a 10 µF bucket capacitor
    And how would I figure out how much energy would release when discharged
    I.e. does a bucket capacitor make a big boom

    • @alleygh0st
      @alleygh0st 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      check specs from maker

  • @garyabbot4659
    @garyabbot4659 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    suprisingly little info out there about this so thanks. I'm a newb so I'm a little stumped. ok a lot.. I understand what a coulomb is. So V is the difference in charge of the two plates? the potential difference. Is the V used basically as the amount of push the columbs will experience being discharged, which will then be current? So 1 farad is a certain amount of coulombs which has 1 volt. does this value change in proportion with plate sizes? If so why are there high voltage caps at micro farad? also I've heard a coulomb (lets say caps in general) ars dangerous? how? I presume volts
    they say A coulomb can be dangerous. A cap can be. I don't see how?

    • @marksellers3260
      @marksellers3260 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      gary abbot uhhhh

    • @marksellers3260
      @marksellers3260 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      So maybe this will help: 1 amp equals one coulomb. They are the same thing. One amp equals 6.24 x 10 to the 18th power of electrons OR basically 624 quintillion electrons passing one point in a conductor in one second.
      One farad of charge needs 1 volt. One farad equals one amp which means there are 624 quintillion electrons stored in a 1 farad capacitor to be released all at ONCE when the capacitors leads are shorted or if the capacitor reaches/surpasses its capacity. Just remember that a farad is not created unless you apply one volt to the capacitor. Does this help?

  • @victorreppeto7050
    @victorreppeto7050 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was waiting for you to mention how many zeros for a microfarad. I am guessing -6 means 6 zeros. .000001 is one microfarad?

  • @dariusnickmanesh3592
    @dariusnickmanesh3592 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi. Thanks for your video .could you please add if someone want to change a Capacitor,Can he/she change it to upper value of its Farad .for example if it is 120Mfd, can he change it to 220Mfd ? I appreciate it If you answer me . Thanks for your teaching again 👍👌

  • @trentonkofod469
    @trentonkofod469 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How many farad for 1omn

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I do not understand your question, need more information.

    • @trentonkofod469
      @trentonkofod469 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience you know when you hook your amp up to your subs and wire up for 1 ohm. So how many farad a would make 1 ohm

  • @tylerufen
    @tylerufen 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like your explanation, but what I was hoping for was to be able to put capacitors in instinctive relationship with something more "everyday", say a battery... I'm just having a hard time fathoming how much current can go in capacitor... Like if I need to smooth a circuit that has 5 V but that draws 6 V when it connects to Wi-Fi for example, and that process takes 0.5 seconds, then I'd need a capacitor of 0.5 F, but that seems excessive from having looked at circuits before... idk, I just wish the answer or relationship I'm looking for was more accessible...

  • @robertmont864
    @robertmont864 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This video is most likely for folks who know about electrical systems NOT for beginners what so ever , he should have mentioned what the hell a coulomb is.

  • @jordanlpolk
    @jordanlpolk 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My MCAT score thanks you!

  • @JohnSmith-rn3vl
    @JohnSmith-rn3vl 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    It's far more useful to use common household objects to explain how much energy is stored in a farad. For example "1 farad at 120 volts would power a TV remote control continuously for 60 seconds"- This is just an example and is not true!

  • @danielhunt225
    @danielhunt225 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Mean, thanks dude. That was awesome

  • @frankjames1955
    @frankjames1955 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This video is most likely for folks who know about electrical systems NOT for beginners what so ever , he should have mentioned that

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Not really, mostly it is just an introduction to the definition of a Farad.

    • @mother-fng-bonswa3612
      @mother-fng-bonswa3612 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      its pretty much basic stuff.

    • @frankjames1955
      @frankjames1955 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wind Screen ya if you know it already its basic... gotta have a wee bit on understanding about these things

    • @mother-fng-bonswa3612
      @mother-fng-bonswa3612 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      this is based on the basics of the law of OHM and Watts / power.
      just go into these, and you will easy understand this video.

    • @frankjames1955
      @frankjames1955 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wind Screen well that's what im talking about.. we can't suppose folks know things already.. in a teaching inviorment . Got reduced it to the most simlistict level.. unless theirs reason not to

  • @sukhdevthakur5989
    @sukhdevthakur5989 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very nice video sir

  • @Clem.H.Fandango
    @Clem.H.Fandango 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome. Good info.

  • @zaunglus
    @zaunglus ปีที่แล้ว

    I know as much about capacitors as before i watched.

  • @hemantparakh8995
    @hemantparakh8995 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I would like to collect Sixteers based upon the micro Ferad concept

  • @TheKingOfHeartsIV
    @TheKingOfHeartsIV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    sounding like Sal Khan in this video

  • @IsabelDelgado
    @IsabelDelgado 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thank you for this

  • @WIZ56575
    @WIZ56575 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm sorry but this didn't tell me anything about capacitors that we didn't already know, I would have liked to know how to equal it out to something that we are more familiar with like voltage and amperage but you couldn't do any of those equations or conversions that would of gave me more idea of what is a !!!! What? Sorry I don't speak that language

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I you search "Step by Step Science Capacitors" then you will see the many other videos I made about capacitors and voltage and charge and many others.

    • @WIZ56575
      @WIZ56575 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'll take a look through your videos or have one of my staff to thank you for replying to my comments it is most appreciated

  • @daanishmundroina3987
    @daanishmundroina3987 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    it was very helpful

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad that you think so. Thanks for watching and commenting.

  • @ahmedzarka3407
    @ahmedzarka3407 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks A lot, Much Helpful.

  • @edwinmorales1556
    @edwinmorales1556 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Nice 🎉

  • @ajaybehera6996
    @ajaybehera6996 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why capacitor unit is farad

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      What else should it be, it is named after Michael Faraday. It is an abbreviation for coulombs per volt. If a capacitor is attached to a 1 volt source and it then stores 1 coulomb of charge on its plates then it is a 1 farad capacitor. Does that help?

  • @mithileshgangawane212
    @mithileshgangawane212 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm new subscriber

  • @itech301
    @itech301 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful. Thank you!

  • @lastwarrior911
    @lastwarrior911 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    @3:18
    C=22pC

  • @perfectoobeja9809
    @perfectoobeja9809 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The capacitance of capacitor depends on farad..if you put high voltage source in capacitor have less farad it will damage the capacitor..1Q/1v..it's because 1 farad..not equals 1 farad..my opinion base on the other comment on how to analyze the equation.

  • @philipvernejules9926
    @philipvernejules9926 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    ..........I'm looking at the definition legalistically and maybe waisting time getting entangled . ...A one Coulomb capacitor "can" store one coulomb of charge under potential difference of one volt between the plates.
    ..The Coulomb is of course a big number of electons ,, in back of my head I recall a number with 63 zeros .....The critical word in definition is ,,can,, . A capacitor rated at 100uf and say 6 volts breakdown can store 100 millionth of a coulomb at one volt PD but so can a 100uf rated at 400 volts breakdown. The 6 volt capacitor can store however at 6 volt PD meaning ( I assert) it can hold 6 x100 millionths of a coulomb at this PD. The 400 volt rated capacitor can store charge at 400 PD meaning it'll hold 400 x 100 millionths of a coulomb . Right?
    ....or is it still for both only 100 millionths of coulomb but only thing different is the PD .?

  • @marshallstephens7356
    @marshallstephens7356 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks!

  • @alisalman9283
    @alisalman9283 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    u/milesdown sent me here

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I will take that as a compliment.

  • @ghsh21
    @ghsh21 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks

  • @hurricanejain4919
    @hurricanejain4919 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video very helpful

  • @ashtongrist
    @ashtongrist 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Its more of a tuatology than an explanation

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      What is a "tuatology"?

    • @ashtongrist
      @ashtongrist 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience tautology. Incase your been serious. Its when you pretend to explain something by rediscribing the problem and the word ends up being the answer and not cerebal edema like in the case of the fake condition described as autism or the one thats "on the spectrum" another tautology that one was invented by a child murderer.

  • @ashtongrist
    @ashtongrist 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Differnt colours and pretending to br khan univisity and repeating words is just distracting. Why dont you simply state the key thing about it and thrn show us the algebra

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      All my videos are my own...maybe you should learn how to spell.

    • @ashtongrist
      @ashtongrist 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maybe you could do an hour instructional topic gor each word the words were going to learnt how to spell.. well what is spelling.. lets write that on the board.... hmmm well use blue for the title.. for all you visual learners. I know how to spell fuckface

  • @1flybyguy
    @1flybyguy 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Was ist ein Farad. Das bedeutet "bicycle" auf Englisch. :-)

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      genau, aber auf Deutsch ist es so geschrieben, Fahrrad.

    • @1flybyguy
      @1flybyguy 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stepbystepscience Ja natürlich.

  • @ruthchristie3813
    @ruthchristie3813 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So brief i learned nothing

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am sorry you learned nothing from the video, perhaps you knew everything already. This video is meant to be a brief introduction into what is a farad. Is there something else you are looking for?

  • @namdevshignolkar355
    @namdevshignolkar355 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Tqqqqqqqqq

  • @durtymobile
    @durtymobile 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    😎

  • @mithileshgangawane212
    @mithileshgangawane212 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think I found god😇

  • @giseleho9730
    @giseleho9730 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank qqqqq

  • @b4umusicalinstruments134
    @b4umusicalinstruments134 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hindi mein

  • @getyourbone
    @getyourbone 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    sorry, for an idiot like me, I didn't learn a thing...What does a farad have anything to do with anything...is it like an amp or a volt or a Wh or?

    • @stepbystepscience
      @stepbystepscience  7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      In a way it is like an amp or a volt....A farad has to do with how much charged is stored in the capacitor...Like the charge that is stored in the flash for a camera...more farads equals more charge stored. Does that help? You can see a listing of all my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com

    • @jeremyhenderson163
      @jeremyhenderson163 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I saw in another video (as I too am having trouble grasping the concept) that farads (Micro,Nano,Pico,etc) were more like a measure of how long the capacitor holds x voltage. I have a few 16v-2200uf capacitors that I want to include into a few bridge rectifiers (in540 diodes) that I'll use for converting AC generators to DC,but I'm not sure if they will work in my circuits. My grid bank is 12v (couldn't find 12v capacitors,but the batteries will not care that they are receiving 4 extra volts per charge cycle). Any help would be greatly appreciated.

    • @c4_yrslf726
      @c4_yrslf726 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well I guess if you want 12v capacitors you could go and look into car audio stuff, but most of them will have huge farads capacity. For example mine is a 2farad capacitor (12v)