What Happened to the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 30 ส.ค. 2022
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ความคิดเห็น • 3.8K

  • @ReligionForBreakfast
    @ReligionForBreakfast  ปีที่แล้ว +97

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    • @stevenpictures1
      @stevenpictures1 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Correction: the Book of Mormon makes no reference to where the lost ten tribes went and only details people of the tribe of Judah and Joseph traveling to the americas

    • @eladjellinek843
      @eladjellinek843 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Correction: As an orthodox Jewish person I Need to correct some points: In the story about Dvora, the name Gilad is not a name of a tribe.
      Gilad is the name of the land along the Jordan River at the eastern side of the river. The inhabitants of the Gilad are 2½ tribes.
      Also if you'll read the Bible in Hebrew you'll see that during the Shoftim years, the tribes lived each tribe to its own most of the time and only get together in danger or for holidays.
      So when we look at it from this perspective we can understand that the tribe under attack will call the closest tribes and not the tribes who lived couple of days (walking distance) away.

    • @Love-One-Another
      @Love-One-Another ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Read Jeremiah 31 New Covenant and you'll find out who the House of Israel is. They were given something that the House of Judah was not. Once you figure it out, you will be shocked.

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      @edgeoftheknife5324 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @ezrapark9992
    @ezrapark9992 ปีที่แล้ว +1418

    The name “lost” makes people want to find them. They were lost as in dead, vanished, absorbed. Some of them became Samaritans

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here they are th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

    • @russellharrell2747
      @russellharrell2747 ปีที่แล้ว +98

      Technically they were all lost, at least for 40 years.

    • @TemvikMambu
      @TemvikMambu ปีที่แล้ว +45

      They are pastun tribe in afganistan now

    • @johnbarker256
      @johnbarker256 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      Damn spoiler alert much

    • @Bobson_Dugnutt_Esq
      @Bobson_Dugnutt_Esq ปีที่แล้ว +85

      I think the vast majority of them likely became samaritans

  • @stevemcgroob4446
    @stevemcgroob4446 ปีที่แล้ว +522

    It always sounded weird to me when reading about the Samaritans in the Bible. It came off as the author was trying really hard to convince me that the Samaritans were in no way related to the 10 tribes, but he also wasn't doing a good job of it.

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here's more info on the lost tribes. Enjoy th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

    • @lobsterbalelegesse9919
      @lobsterbalelegesse9919 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Samaritans are coverts they are not the 12/13 tribes.

    • @tagbarzeev3571
      @tagbarzeev3571 ปีที่แล้ว +74

      @@lobsterbalelegesse9919 The Samaritan Israelites have been in israel for thousands of years and they have had their dna tested.The tests show that the Samaritans Israelites have similar DNA to many Diaspora groups who live in Israel. Shen et al Reconstruction of the Matralineges and Patralineges of Samaritan Israelites or blog.23and me genetics of the Samaritan Israelites.

    • @tagbarzeev3571
      @tagbarzeev3571 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@lobsterbalelegesse9919 The Samaritan Israelites are from Manasseh Ephraim and Levi

    • @youtubeaccount5153
      @youtubeaccount5153 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      I had always thought the Samaritans were mixed race Jewish and their Babylonian(?) captors.
      Or maybe the Israelites eventually returning from captivity and intermarrying the people that settled there in their absence.

  • @zenverak
    @zenverak ปีที่แล้ว +39

    I think my favorite thing in your videos if none of it comes across as judgmental about different beliefs. You’re studying religion/culture as part of a peoples and I love it.

    • @samnadim9913
      @samnadim9913 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Israel built those tunnels in the 80s before moving Palestinians into the gaza open air prison from birth to death no jobs no future no electricity at night no food. Israel is an internationally recognized genocide and apartheid state. They starve pregnant women and don't allow them to leave. When their sons grow up and defend them they get called terrorists and still are not allowed to leave to this day. It's literally a concentration camp only American mainstream media and certain racist others looking to make money on innocent lives in Palestine don't call it genocide but keep calling it the pleight of the Palestinians or Israel Hamas war but we know the truth. Hands off my tax dollars for this genocide and apartheid state of Israel that is not the victim America and the world stand with the people or Palestine forever 🇵🇸🇵🇸🇵🇸
      The Masonic Scofield Bible renamed Palestine published in 1913 with Israel go look at a 1905 Bible it will say Palestine not Israel in the map. Israel never meant a name for a land it's the children of Israel is the true name. They attempted to divide and conquer the three religions but will fail as God is the best of all planners.

    • @diktatoralexander88
      @diktatoralexander88 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

      It is really good, and helps people understand this stuff. I think most scholars when they truly get into it, either feel 'nothing new under the sun' or perhaps are spiritual themselves.
      The most stiff-necked people against religion in my experience are American Christians, to them it matters so much what people believe or do differently that they have to say something against it. That and your run of the mill undergrad atheist who's experience with religion is their asshole parents.

  • @mariagutierrezacevedo9526
    @mariagutierrezacevedo9526 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Excellent video Dr. Henry, concise, precise and well-researched as usual. I suggest that you should make a video explaining and comparing the differences between the samaritan and the jewish pentateuch

  • @zacharyhenderson2902
    @zacharyhenderson2902 ปีที่แล้ว +758

    Could you imagine searching for a lost tribe, having everybody telling you that you're wrong, and then finding an extent group of religiously Jewish people exactly where you believed you would? What a feeling that would be.

    • @Journeyman107
      @Journeyman107 ปีที่แล้ว +44

      In America of course

    • @zacharyhenderson2902
      @zacharyhenderson2902 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@Journeyman107 what?

    • @Willy_Tepes
      @Willy_Tepes ปีที่แล้ว +49

      @@zacharyhenderson2902 You can find them where power and riches is to be found..

    • @Ahasverus92
      @Ahasverus92 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Keep imagining because it hasn't happened for thousands of years and chances "you" are just wrong

    • @Journeyman107
      @Journeyman107 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@zacharyhenderson2902 My son

  • @porkadillo9752
    @porkadillo9752 ปีที่แล้ว +1091

    Great video Dr. Henry, though I did have one issue with the insistence of this being an "unprecedented" phenomenon. What we see happening with the legend of the 10 tribes is actually quite a common occurrence in the historical record. As non literate people came into contact with literary cultures and adopted their view of history, they crafted new legends to place themselves within that new history. The Romans did it by tracing themselves back to the Trojans, as did the Irish in the Book of Invasions. Later, in West and East Africa, royal dynasties also crafted legends that connected themselves with Muhammad and his close followers in order to assert their own legitimacy as Islamic rulers. Modern day Chinese Christians even do something similar by making the 3 Magi in the Jesus birth story Chinese. It's all about trying to make sense of one's own people in the context of a foreign narrative.

    • @faithlesshound5621
      @faithlesshound5621 ปีที่แล้ว +90

      So did the British and the Franks, both of whom have epics tracing their origin back to escapees from the fall of Troy. These are not part of their Germanic heritage, but came much later from educated writers. Geoffrey of Monmouth's 12th century History of the Kings of Britain traces the people of Celtic Britain back to a descendant of Aeneas named "Brutus."

    • @mugikuyu9403
      @mugikuyu9403 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      @UCx3gsrPNyQiwbxmIMM82oIQ The change would be much appreciated even if you consider it to be self-evident. I simply don’t want Muhammadans thinking that their part in our history was something it wasn’t. If anything even the small part such people have played has, on the whole, affected this continent negatively. Proud nations have been turned into rubble under the explosive savagery of Muhammadanism.
      It would be nice to see the evidence that dynasty’s in west Africa were doing that! I don’t doubt it but I suspect you’re overplaying just how much it happened. Interesting that you say nothing about North Africans who were so thoroughly conquered by Meffistanis that they now call themselves Arabs and couldn’t tell you their own ethnic group if you asked them 😭

    • @glenngordon2352
      @glenngordon2352 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Thousands of years ago Pyramids were built all over the world. People in Egypt didn't know that people in South America even existed. What they all have in common is the gods came from the sky, the stars. If someone or something can come from the stars it's possible that people could go the other way. We all have different opinions but it's a fact that they all said their gods came from the sky.

    • @porkadillo9752
      @porkadillo9752 ปีที่แล้ว +99

      @@glenngordon2352 lol is this your alt account Graham Hancock? Head on back to Ancient Aliens; I'm talking about actual history here.

    • @mugikuyu9403
      @mugikuyu9403 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@bearlytamedmodels Is that right? Please explain.

  • @gleidhold
    @gleidhold 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Very informative episode, thank you for sharing.

  • @Innomenatus
    @Innomenatus 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

    You can actually find this identity of the Samaritans when a Samaritan woman talked to Jesus, and talks about their shared ancestry.

    • @amram1305
      @amram1305 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Your right...she is of the Northern Kingdom and Christ is Southern Kingdom, but both are Israelites. Their father Jacob had the well built.

  • @sampoth9564
    @sampoth9564 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Holy crap, I took dr Tobolowsky’s History and Religion of Ancient Israel class just to fill out credits in college and its what got me into religious studies. Small world I guess

  • @ewanhopper4275
    @ewanhopper4275 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Thank you for this channel it’s good there’s a whole community of religious scholars providing content like this on TH-cam I appreciate you

  • @scripturequest
    @scripturequest ปีที่แล้ว +8

    There's a good reason why the tribe of Simeon isn't mentioned in Deuteronomy Chapter 33, that being that Jacob cursed Simeon's tribe and said they would be scattered within Israel, because of their violence and cruelty against the men of Shechem. By the book of Numbers, the tribe of Simeon is the smallest to leave Egypt. I think their absence is a sign of the fulfilment of Jacob's curse upon them.

  • @worldview730
    @worldview730 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks, this is a great work of research

  • @aldontheelf4267
    @aldontheelf4267 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is really good. I just showed my family your video on the Samaritans and this feels like a timely prequel.

  • @RKMalo13
    @RKMalo13 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Great video! I love your content. Please don't ever stop sharing this awesome information!

  • @brazilgool
    @brazilgool ปีที่แล้ว

    THANKS FOR SHARING..GOOD EXPLANATION

  • @hdde8888
    @hdde8888 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    1:48 Historical Origins of the Legend
    8:43 The Samaritans
    11:58 Eldad Hadani
    12:50 The Book of Mormon
    13:20 The Patriarchal Blessing
    17:06 Research on Genealogies

    • @averageday
      @averageday 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ok

  • @jonnydent825
    @jonnydent825 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    I don't know that we can say it's entirely unparalleled. The Romans had a myth that they were the descendants of the survivors of Troy after all.

    • @Lisa-my5sy
      @Lisa-my5sy 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      A lot of Italians have Anatolian dna

  • @nathanr.9507
    @nathanr.9507 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Listening to this while finishing my late night assignments. Love how interesting the topics that never even cross my mind can be.

  • @donfuego5716
    @donfuego5716 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was really informative

  • @sharonluther6246
    @sharonluther6246 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dr.Henery, very well understood.tq for deep explanations

  • @toyoudosen6958
    @toyoudosen6958 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks for another great video Dr Henry. I was wondering if you still had plans to release videos about more African Diaspora Religions.

  • @omfgstrid
    @omfgstrid ปีที่แล้ว +39

    This is a lovely and informative episode as usual. I rly didn’t care much about religious scholarship before I came across this channel but I’m glad I did

    • @benayahbendavidgavinrodrig1017
      @benayahbendavidgavinrodrig1017 ปีที่แล้ว

      So you like the Kool Aid he is sharing, 😢poor lost soul , wondering about the lost tribes 🤣😄😂😃

    • @omfgstrid
      @omfgstrid ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@benayahbendavidgavinrodrig1017 such weird energy to bring cuz why????

    • @stultusvenator3233
      @stultusvenator3233 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, it is fascinating, and it seems many "religious scholars" do indeed say different things in Academic Circles and at Conferences than they do when doing apologetics or getting paid to address church groups. A wicked web indeed.
      What we learn or have been told often is more tradition or doctrine, than it is based in any fact and so much has been completely overturned by research, discoveries and archelogy. Make you think.

  • @Anonymous-yy7ur
    @Anonymous-yy7ur 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    The 10 tribes left Syria and fled to the northwest some of them fled into the caucuses mountains others fled into turkey and then into Greece they became known by different names Cimmerians, Scythians, goths, Vandals, Germmians, Celtics, Vikings, Slavs and Mediterraneans

    • @justamanwithathought.8415
      @justamanwithathought.8415 หลายเดือนก่อน

      the real children of Zion aren't associated with those regions unless they happened to be scattered there but apart from that you list Hamitic peoples ones in particular of Canaan to an extent.

  • @johnmcwade1
    @johnmcwade1 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating, thank you 🙏

  • @solokalnesaltam3015
    @solokalnesaltam3015 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great episode! Always a good day when RFB uploads

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Heea a great video on the 12 lost tribes th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

  • @raguelelnaqum
    @raguelelnaqum ปีที่แล้ว +158

    A good video, although I think it's important to asterisk note however that historically there were well-documented Jewish communities in Axum & Ethiopian predecessor states well before the establishment of the Solomonic dynasty. While the Kebra Nagast is largely Solomonic propaganda, Jewish merchants had been travelling to the Horn of Africa long before the Romans & Greeks invaded the region. The Jewish Himyarite empire regularly invaded &/or controlled areas of Modern Day Ethiopia, as well as regions formerly under their domain and/or influence. The case of the Beta Israel is divorced from that of the Mormons in that where the Jewish heritage of the Mormons is largely forged through Replacement Theology, the Beta Israel were born through organic migration & ethnogenesis. While yes Solomonic texts help shape the modern Beta Israel, genetic and archeological evidence both corroborate their pre-Roman Exile Jewish Identity.

    • @oaktree__
      @oaktree__ ปีที่แล้ว +49

      Well said; frankly it's a bit offensive to see Ethiopian Jews put in the same category as Mormons when it comes to expressing an Israelite identity. Ethiopian Jews have been Jews for thousands of years, with a cultural and religious identity closely tied to other ethnic Jews, even while geographically separated - Mormons are not Jews in any way at all, and their usage of this identity is metaphorical and in service of a non-Jewish proselytizing religion that seeks to (as you said) replace Jews entirely.

    • @charlesstuart7290
      @charlesstuart7290 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      There is also the Lemba Tribe of South Africa, who have long practiced Judaism, have genetic and cultural links to the Arabian Peninsula which their folklore said was their original home.

    • @lloydgush
      @lloydgush ปีที่แล้ว +13

      But they still aren't the lost tribe of Dan.
      Much to the contrary, they are likely from judah, not lost in any sense.

    • @JohnDoe10350
      @JohnDoe10350 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Genetic evidence?
      I've seen the autosomal results of Ethiopian Jews and it was identical to other Ethiopian Christians'.
      Not even a slight Levant shift.
      The Afro-Asiatic speaking East Africans, the Jewish ones included, do have significant Levant or Red Sea ancestry, but it's very old and has more to do with Natufians and early pastoralism than spread of Judaism.
      Eritrean Christians and certain northern Ethiopian ethnic groups have more Levantine DNA than Ethiopian Jews.

    • @lloydgush
      @lloydgush ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@JohnDoe10350 Because ethiopian christians descent from ethiopian jews.

  • @robertcarter8600
    @robertcarter8600 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Healthy sobering look onto tumultious legends and stories.
    Thanks!

  • @user-rx2wq6se7h
    @user-rx2wq6se7h ปีที่แล้ว +22

    The Ethiopian Jewish came during King Solomon’s time (they are the first born child of King Solomon’s officials). The story is that Ethiopia’s Queen Sheba came to visit King Solomon, the were intimate at one point. When the Queen Sheba left, Israel, King Solomon gave Queen Sheba a ring and said “when you go back home and found yourself with my child, send him/her to me with this ring so I will know my child”
    After 18 years Queen Sheba’s son Prince Minlike came to Israel and presented himself (with the ring) to King Solomon. King Solomon was very happy and was shocked Prince Minlike’s resemblance to King David (his father). Moving forward, when the Prince went back to Ethiopia, for whatever reason, the first born of King Solomon’s officials went to Ethiopia with him. The Ethiopian Jewish are the descendent of this group.

    • @jonathankriesler2037
      @jonathankriesler2037 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Doesn’t seem very historically consistent. Firstly, why after 18 years? 18 years of age being the threshold to adulthood is an extremely modern idea. In Jewish tradition age 13 in the threshold or perhaps a little older for such a long trip but still 18 would have been completely arbitrary and unlikely. Also as you might know, sub Saharan Africa was almost completely cut off from the rest of Africa and euroAsia historically due to the huge dessert of wasteland between and mostly had trading ties with the Indian Ocean trading routes. So for the Queen and later the prince to make that kind of trip to a land they had absolutely no previous relation with seem extremely unlikely and borderline mythical. Their then later connection or claims of connection likely came from the Arab peninsula of which they were far more likely to be connected to.

    • @rustomkanishka
      @rustomkanishka 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It seems most of them made it to Israel in the second half of the 20th century.
      Unfortunately, they aren't really well-accepted by Israeli society at large. Pity.

    • @StopTheLiess
      @StopTheLiess หลายเดือนก่อน

      No we didn’t. Queen Saba was already a first testament believer that’s why she has two names. One is her baptism name, Makeda and the other her birth name Saba

    • @StopTheLiess
      @StopTheLiess หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@BR-bi7ok that’s man made. We never had our land stolen or her lost any wars like the others through the protection of God

    • @robertocabuyoc2819
      @robertocabuyoc2819 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      There is no lost ttibe,please dig so much the legit history about the 10 tribes.My country now a day called Philippines.Before the Spanish came Armada de Spaña the name of this archaepelago is Ophir.Please make your research more deeply

  • @LangThoughts
    @LangThoughts ปีที่แล้ว +295

    An important piece missing from the video is that sometimes the 12 tribes include Levi, but sometimes he is missing, and Joseph is divided into Manasseh and Ephraim.
    My branch of Judaism teaches that the former is a Theological division into 12, and the latter, a political one, since the Levites were Temple functionaries, and thus had an odd place in the political realm. I am sure other Jewish groups, and different Christian denoms have their own explanation.
    No matter what, this is why you can have 10 lost tribes and have three left over (12-3=9) because the number 10 is based on the Split Joseph count.
    Also, the Jewish view is that Simeon fled north after Rehoboam, and Benjamin took his place.
    Also, Traditional Judaism has an interesting take that I'm surprised Dr. Henry didn't mention: Jeremiah brought members of the 10 Lost Tribes back to Judah during the reign of Josiah, though the majority of their population stayed "Lost", and thus all 12 tribes exist in Judaism today, but in the Second Temple period, these returned groups were adopted into Judah or Benjamin.

    • @zimriel
      @zimriel ปีที่แล้ว +11

      "Also, the Jewish view is that Simeon fled north after Rehoboam, and Benjamin took his place"
      I am interested in this. Isaac Asimov (in-between science fiction stories) conjectured that Simeon was simply assimilated into Edom, like eastern Reuben into Moab and Ammon. Such Simeonites as didn't want Edom [or Egypt] simply married into Judah.
      Asimov is like you and like me from the east. More like me (back then) and less like you Asimov didn't care for midrash.
      So - where's the midrash?

    • @lobsterbalelegesse9919
      @lobsterbalelegesse9919 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      There are actually 13 tribes, the 12 is from the original 12 sons.

    • @usmcairbornedaddy3761
      @usmcairbornedaddy3761 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lol where are Levi’s made, why did Pilgrims get corn when the Bible says Ruth ate it for dinner?

    • @kathryngeeslin9509
      @kathryngeeslin9509 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      @@usmcairbornedaddy3761 Not sure what translation you're using (how old its language) but "corn" used to mean "grain" not just "maise", just as "apple" meant "fruit".

    • @oaktree__
      @oaktree__ ปีที่แล้ว +38

      @@usmcairbornedaddy3761 Yeah, that's a translation thing. The Bible you're probably using uses an old translation for the word grain (in English, the word "corn" used to mean any grain - barley, wheat, emmer, spelt, oats, etc.). In the original Hebrew, the word used is קלי, which of course doesn't mean maize (which did not exist in the Old World until the 15th century), but rather just means roasted or toasted grain. Hope this helps!

  • @brianhenry7348
    @brianhenry7348 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you very much! What a deeply fascinating subject. New facts and ideas for me to absorb and a new book to read!

  • @aaronhow2568
    @aaronhow2568 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great vid here! :) I actually do like the part of scripture that talks about liniages of geneolgy. I find it fascinating! :)

  • @Numba003
    @Numba003 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Thank you for very interesting listening for my wife and I this evening. I really enjoy learning about the history within and behind the Bible.
    God be with you out there everybody. ✝️ :)

    • @samnadim9913
      @samnadim9913 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Israel built those tunnels in the 80s before moving Palestinians into the gaza open air prison from birth to death no jobs no future no electricity at night no food. Israel is an internationally recognized genocide and apartheid state. They starve pregnant women and don't allow them to leave. When their sons grow up and defend them they get called terrorists and still are not allowed to leave to this day. It's literally a concentration camp only American mainstream media and certain racist others looking to make money on innocent lives in Palestine don't call it genocide but keep calling it the pleight of the Palestinians or Israel Hamas war but we know the truth. Hands off my tax dollars for this genocide and apartheid state of Israel that is not the victim America and the world stand with the people or Palestine forever 🇵🇸🇵🇸🇵🇸
      The Masonic Scofield Bible renamed Palestine published in 1913 with Israel go look at a 1905 Bible it will say Palestine not Israel in the map. Israel never meant a name for a land it's the children of Israel is the true name. They attempted to divide and conquer the three religions but will fail as God is the best of all planners.

  • @theanonymousmrgrape5911
    @theanonymousmrgrape5911 ปีที่แล้ว +105

    1:40
    “A phenomenon totally unparalleled in any other identity.”
    I disagree. In fact, I’d argue it’s a very common story across different identities to argue the origins of one’s culture lie in some prestigious foreign land, especially drawing from esteemed works.
    Perhaps the most obvious example lies with the endless list of people groups who claimed descent at one time or another from characters in the Iliad, or the Trojans as a people group. In this category, are of course the Romans, but also many later peoples, such as the Franks/French, Germans, Welsh, and even the Icelanders.

    • @zimriel
      @zimriel ปีที่แล้ว +21

      In the New World, the Mexica had the Atzlan myth.

    • @madhavdeval
      @madhavdeval ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Cambodia is so called because they claimed descent from the Vedic Kamboja tribe, if I recall correctly- you make a good point

    • @chendaforest
      @chendaforest ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yup, everyone likes to think they are special or unique, a special people chosen by god or something. Silly really.

    • @elainechubb971
      @elainechubb971 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Yes, and it's interesting that "birth" or "descent" legends can shift. When the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes migrated to Britain, the ruling families traced their descent back to Woden, their chief god. But when they converted to Christianity, the descent was pushed further back, as Woden's descent was claimed to be from a son of Noah who was born in the ark! After the Norman Conquest, when the Continental influence grew, and classical legends became known at least among the ruling class, an alternate descent from the Trojans and the ancient Romans was claimed. Aeneas (son of Venus), who escaped the fall of Troy and founded Rome (supposedly) now became the founding father of Britain, through his descendant Brutus or Brut. This all became mixed up with the legend of King Arthur, who became the symbol of the ultimately failed attempt to defend the Roman legacy in Britain against the barbarian invaders. Very confusing, particularly when one considers that the people embracing this view of history were the English, descended from those barbarians, intermarrying with the remaining British! What can be better than a divine ancestor? Two or more!

    • @chendaforest
      @chendaforest ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@elainechubb971 right, a lot of these mythologies tell us more about contemporary ideas than real history. During the nineteenth century, English identity was strongly linked to a wider Germanic or 'Teutonic' identity. This fell out of favour during the great war for obvious reasons. So the legendary King Arthur was rebranded as an English Celtic warrior who heroically fought back against the evil Hun, just like in the trenches.

  • @fluffysheap
    @fluffysheap ปีที่แล้ว +56

    I think both of the stories of the Samaritans are true.
    We have good reason to believe that the Samaritans are the literal descendants of the Israelites at the time of the Assyrian conquest.
    Since the Samaritans only have the Pentateuch and not the whole Tanakh, the obvious first thought might be that they split off from Judah before Joshua and later books were written.
    But the Samaritan Pentateuch doesn't look like an ancient, pre-Assyrian document. Based on the text, it looks like something from the middle or late Second Temple period. It seems like it isn't even as old as the Septuagint!
    This would indicate that the Samaritans actually did lose their Israelite culture, and reconstructed it later - just like the Bible says, and completely in keeping with what would be expected if the Assyrians replaced all the elites (including, obviously, the priests).
    The shorter canon is probably just because Judges and subsequent books (especially Kings) don't paint a particularly positive picture of the Northern Kingdom, and because the prophetic and philosophical sections are extremely Judean in their outlook. Most of the books just wouldn't be relevant.
    It's certainly an interesting case, no matter what actually happened!

    • @zimriel
      @zimriel ปีที่แล้ว +13

      There's a Samaritan "book of Joshua" as well which looks like something collected during Late Antiquity.
      The Samaritans had the problem that, periodically, some outside force would smash them up. Then their children would have to collect the pieces again. Emperor Justinian hit them hard. The Sasanians and the first Muslims were pro-Samaritan (and Heraclius between them left them alone) but then the 'Abbasids hit them hard again.

    • @user-qh4dr1vy9d
      @user-qh4dr1vy9d ปีที่แล้ว +2

      According to the bible the northern tribes went astray ever since Jeroboam leaded them.

    • @damiensutanto244
      @damiensutanto244 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      very interesting and plausible point of view

    • @andrewsuryali8540
      @andrewsuryali8540 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      The Samaritan Pentateuch actually explains Deuteronomy. Historians have long been bothered by the fact that the Deuteronomistic History is very Israeli-centric instead of being Judah-centric as it should be if it was really written in the time of Hezekiah. There are even parts of the Deuteronomistic History which flat-out seem to consider the tribes of Judah and Benjamin as "others". The story of the priests "discovering" Deuteronomy in the Temple may actually reflect a real event given how the Samaritan Deuteronomy is different from the Jewish version. The current scholarly consensus is that the core of our Deuteronomy was written in the northern kingdom as an earlier attempt to centralize worship (of El, not Yahweh) at Mount Gerizim, and that traces of this can be seen in the core of the Samaritan Deuteronomy, even if the rest of the document had been "contaminated" by their reaction to the Judahite version later on. The Judahite priests probably got the original Deuteronomy and accompanying books from Israeli refugees and rewrote that canon to fit their worldview, expanding it include their own royal mythology.

    • @speedwagon1824
      @speedwagon1824 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      In his video about the samaritans, he states that their torah is as old as the Jewish one

  • @israelinyou2020
    @israelinyou2020 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Thank you. The Samaritan neighborhood on Mount Gerizim is not in the Palestinian Authority but in Israeli territory (area c) and there is also a national park of the Nature Authority there that is worth visiting

  • @travisclementsmith6949
    @travisclementsmith6949 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Wonderful presentation! In astrotheological thinking, "12" represents the Zodiac, and the sun's "journey" through them usually represents God or a hero of God. Thus, 12 tribes of Israel, 12 helpers of Horus, 12 labors of Hercules, 12 prominent Gods in a Western pantheon. I believe Ishmael goes on to have 12 sons as well. This is probably why the ancient editors chose 12 as the number of tribes, as it confers a Divine order or plan providing an identity beyond self or tribe to bind people to.

  • @mysticwanderer4787
    @mysticwanderer4787 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    The bottom line is, that the tribes of the Northern Kingdom were likely either assimilated into the Assyrian population which itself was quite diverse, fled to Judah, or fled to some other place nearby. The only thing that is "lost" are the minds of those pursuing the myth of the lost tribes of Israel.

    • @Brahmdagh
      @Brahmdagh ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Like he said in the video, Empires don't generally have the incentives or the resources to move entire nation worth of ready-made taxable peasantry.
      They generally just take the shcolars and artisans to their capital.
      The peasantry remained the same, even the crusaders didn't dismantle that rural peasantry of the region.

    • @iqweaver
      @iqweaver ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@Brahmdagh The Assyrians did, and later the Romans did too. It was a good method for control. Resettling tribal groups were they had no local allegiance made them less likely to rebel,

    • @tzvi7989
      @tzvi7989 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Tbf tho it was reported that some of the exiled Samaritans moved to Greece in the 2nd century BCE but they weren't very popular at all

    • @tzvi7989
      @tzvi7989 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@iqweaver naa historically speaking the Romans were the real first ethnic cleansers in the region. Pre-roman Classical era deportation would just be of elites who could galvanise the populous into revolting against them

    • @tzvi7989
      @tzvi7989 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I'd actually argue some of the "lost tribes" of Israel (i.e. people with Samaritan lineage) can be found in some northern Palestinian west bank villages. These are people who would've been forced to convert to Christianity especially under crusader rule or Islam after the Islamic conquest of the region as they unfortunately weren't seen as 'People of the Book' like Jews and Christians were. Surnames like al-Kahen (literally the arabicised version of the hebrew Cohen/priest) are a dead giveaway, for example. If they didn't keep that part of their identity and went 100% Muslim they'd have an actual arabic surname like al-Mulla or something.

  • @Gargoiling
    @Gargoiling ปีที่แล้ว +81

    I suppose there is a parallel with the way many countries in the ancient and medieval world claimed some sort of ancestral connection to Troy. It would be interesting to do a comparison between the two and what motivates choosing one over the other over time. It also reminds me of the history of Anglo-Saxon England. The earliest real history of the invasions was written by Bede a couple of centuries after the event. This used to be taken pretty much as fact but is now seen partly in terms of later dynasties justifying their position "why I should be king".

    • @chendaforest
      @chendaforest ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yes indeed. We know very little amount the early Anglo-Saxon migrations. History and mythology have been intertwined for most of, well, history.

    • @andrewwhelan7311
      @andrewwhelan7311 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Bede was a prominent racist who never left the village of his birth and got his history second hand and millennia after it was supposed to have happened.

    • @chendaforest
      @chendaforest ปีที่แล้ว

      @@andrewwhelan7311 Racist?

    • @andrewwhelan7311
      @andrewwhelan7311 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@chendaforest Yes. An Anglo centricity focused on a master race narrative that described the native indigenous Briton's as lesser breeds. The ancient Briton's origin myths refer to a migration from the near East via Troy and eventually to the island of Britain. The later attempt by Anglo Saxon royal dynasty's making the Troy connection was cultural appropriation in an attempt to discredit a native lineage that went back centuries before the Saxon's set foot on the island. The same applies to the Arthur stories. Bede was indeed a racist, at least by today's standards.

    • @chendaforest
      @chendaforest ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@andrewwhelan7311 well maybe by today's standards but I'm not sure we should judge people from the past by modern values. We doubtless could call him an antisemite and sexists too. It's an interesting to know though how Bede created this fanciful narrative.

  • @TWOCOWS1
    @TWOCOWS1 ปีที่แล้ว

    very nice. thank you

  • @ramkanjeenterprises5416
    @ramkanjeenterprises5416 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's a good documentary and educative.

  • @SobekLOTFC
    @SobekLOTFC ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great job, per usual, Dr Henry 👏

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hers more info on this topic.. Enjoy 😁💙 th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

  • @justinmatthews4961
    @justinmatthews4961 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great video; however I just wanted to say that you mentioned Gilead as being a tribe forgotten or something but Gilead actually just refers to Reuben Gad and East Manasseh which settled on the east side of the Jordan River. It’s just a name for that land area

  • @rhysjenkins7884
    @rhysjenkins7884 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a very interesting video but the dates are confusing. Which calendar are you refering to?

  • @code-52
    @code-52 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you for real, documented facts.

  • @vincentmoore1058
    @vincentmoore1058 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    An exaggeration of the number of people being killed and removed is not uncommon to the Bible itself. In Joshua, the conquest of Canaan, it says that the tribes of Israel wiped out all the people there, but clearly this is hyperbole because those people show up later in the stories, including the very next book.

    • @blksmagma
      @blksmagma ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Its also in the Egyptian plagues where it says that a plague specifically for the cattle wipe out the entirety of the Egyptians' cattle, then there's a plague of flaming hail that wipes out the cattle again and then the last plague of the firstborn wipes out the firstborn of the Egyptians' cattle.
      This isn't even in a new book, its all within like 3 or 4 chapters.
      Needless to say, the Bible plays very fast and loose with the word "all".

    • @who167
      @who167 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Not to mention that archeologically there is no evidence for the battles there ever taking place, with one highly arguable exception.

    • @jeanetteelmore5650
      @jeanetteelmore5650 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is how we became misi formed innitially. You haave rehearsed and commtied this to memory very well. You make it sound convincing, which is your intention. YOU AND THOSE YOU REPRESENT CONTINUE TO MISSTATE FACTS, PEOPLE, RESULTS AND TWIST HISTORY. WHAT YOU ARE TRYING TO SELL IS NOT TRUE. YOU ARE REALKY INSINUATING THERE R NO LOST TRIBES OF ISRAEL

    • @Dima-px6pr
      @Dima-px6pr ปีที่แล้ว

      And they still live to this day

    • @TheFranchiseCA
      @TheFranchiseCA ปีที่แล้ว

      If the Canaanites were defeated and the elites were executed, then it's easy to say they were "destroyed"... but as they re-formed, they would still exist to be fought again.

  • @friedemannkemm63
    @friedemannkemm63 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    An interesting point is that according to the biblical reports in 2 Kings and especially 2 Chronicles about Hezekiah and Josiah, many Israelites remained back in northern Israel. Thus, the traditional interpretation of 2 Kings 17 would even contradict the Bible itself.

  • @freyatilly
    @freyatilly ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Nice work and presentation. The Ethiopian connection, as I understand it, is an extention to the Yemeni claims. That Sheba was in, what is now called, Yemen. The Queen there traveled to Judia and later returned, possibly bringing an early semblance of the Judaic faith with her. Then, through historic events, those people were scattered and many ended up in neighbouring Ethiopia where strong trade relations and cultural customs were clearly evident.

    • @Yorktown-pb8bd
      @Yorktown-pb8bd 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The vast majority ended up in Europe. From there the Bible was spread to the earth. The United States is and always has been the largest producer of bibles in the world. Sorry lot we have for leadership today. Africa did not fulfill the prophecies. My ancestors were Hebrew ostrogoths on the Danube Riveraround 600AD. Yes they were Hebrews.

  • @elivingt
    @elivingt ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Juda and Simeon are a southern tribe and across the Bible you can see the tribes were separated by themselves and on the north south regions.
    Rechabam for instance is accepted as a king in Judea but then goes to get the Israelites approvals.
    As far as the lost tribes, I agree, in the books of kings and chronicles you see that King Hizkiyahu and later Yoshayau go to the north trying to demolish idol worship and call to return to the temple.

  • @realmless4193
    @realmless4193 ปีที่แล้ว +114

    The twelve tribes is a simplified and symbolic representation of the tribal system of Israel, and that is very clear from the text itself. Firstly, the twelve tribes exclude Levi, an extremely important tribe, because they had no secular power. Various lists of the twelve tribes either exclude or include the tribe of Dan, rename Ephraim Joseph, or as in the song of Deborah, combine some of the Transjordan tribes into Gilead. There are also sub-tribes that are discussed such as east and west Manasseh, and then some tribes like Dan live in the wrong place instead of their tribal allotment, and so on. In reality, the tribal system of ancient Israel was more like 15 tribes or more, but they were simplified into the 12 tribes to represent the tribes of Jacob, however these exceptions to the idealized tribal system are almost always recorded in the Bible itself which is where we get most of our ideas of the difference between the idealized and real situation

    • @sobertillnoon
      @sobertillnoon ปีที่แล้ว +25

      Almost like multiple writers were having trouble keeping everything straight over the centuries that these things were written and modified.

    • @RogerValor
      @RogerValor ปีที่แล้ว +25

      @@sobertillnoon to be honest I think in ancient times they might have understood this better than we do now, and thought nothing of it.

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here they are.. There found 😁💙 th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

    • @jakeaurod
      @jakeaurod ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Is the landless tribalization of Levi a bug or a feature? Was it an oversight and dismissal, or a reflection of a real historical tribal circumstance, or the insulation of a caste, or a development of the concept of separation of religion and state (it may fit by delanding the religious caste, but it may not fit since the Levites also filled basic civil service roles in governance, IIRC).

    • @realmless4193
      @realmless4193 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@sobertillnoon no you have no clue what is going on. It is easy to understand how the tribal system works, and your theory would require all of the biblical authors to be idiots since your saying they can't keep straight a fairly sime system. You also aren't asking the interesting question: why did they feel a need to make a 12 tribes system in the first place?
      The system set forth in the Bible is as follows:
      There are 12 sons of Jacob. (12 tribes)
      One of these sons (Joseph) was then given 2 tribes by his father (Ephraim & Manasseh) (13 tribes?)
      But Levi was not given a territorial allotment and was distinguished from the other tribes. (12 normal tribes)
      But then one of these tribes got land on both sides of the Jordan (Manasseh) and the portions on either side of the Jordan are called half tribes (still 12 tribes)
      But Dan conquered land outside of it's allotment, in Naphtali, but this is still the same tribe as Dan in the south.
      Further, the region east of the Jordan is distinct from the rest of Israel. It is called Gilead, and it is made up of half of Mannaseh and Gad. Also Reuben. It describes a group of tribes that cover an area, not a single tribe. So Gilead is not a tribe. Kinda. It is another name for Gad kinda, like Bashan is another name for east Mannaseh.
      The Bible includes ways to divide Israel other than the 12 tribes to help describe the de-facto structure of Israel but it still uses the 12 tribes o refer to the ethnic origins of the people of Israel and it places the priestly class in it's own tribe seperate from the larger 12 tribes system. This is the kind of roughness you expect from actual history and not something an author would do if they were trying to make it up.

  • @ameribeaner
    @ameribeaner ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Yay I’m first LoL 🤪
    So just finished the video, great video! Very informative as usual. Can’t accurately describe how excited I get when I’m notified that ReligionforBreakfast has uploaded a new video.

    • @thepeff
      @thepeff ปีที่แล้ว

      Doing it ironically still makes you a follower

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      You will enjoy this channel 💙😁🙏 th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

  • @danplantman62
    @danplantman62 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Is there any credence that 10 tribes absorb in the area of Europe and today they are the blessed nations of Britian and America through Ephraim and Mannaseh filling the covenet with Abraham of becoming a company of nations "Britian " and a single great nation "America ".?

    • @y.l7455
      @y.l7455 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      No

    • @danplantman62
      @danplantman62 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That's what Herbert W Armstrong taught

  • @nobodyatall4002
    @nobodyatall4002 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    The Book of Mormon is my favorite fan fiction ever!

  • @elfarlaur
    @elfarlaur ปีที่แล้ว +85

    Great video as always. As you said, the place of the Israelites as God's chosen likely had an impact, especially as these theories exploded in the nineteenth century when ideas of racial descent became very significant. I always saw it as a similar phenomenon to the Romans connecting themselves to the Trojans, a people are introduced to a cultural context and want to fit themselves into it. In this case, Christians want to see themselves as more than simply converted Gentiles, instead they want to feel as though there was something there all along, as though their conversion was long in the making and fulfilling their destiny, connecting themselves more directly to the biblical narrative.

    • @samnadim9913
      @samnadim9913 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Israel built those tunnels in the 80s before moving Palestinians into the gaza open air prison from birth to death no jobs no future no electricity at night no food. Israel is an internationally recognized genocide and apartheid state. They starve pregnant women and don't allow them to leave. When their sons grow up and defend them they get called terrorists and still are not allowed to leave to this day. It's literally a concentration camp only American mainstream media and certain racist others looking to make money on innocent lives in Palestine don't call it genocide but keep calling it the pleight of the Palestinians or Israel Hamas war but we know the truth. Hands off my tax dollars for this genocide and apartheid state of Israel that is not the victim America and the world stand with the people or Palestine forever 🇵🇸🇵🇸🇵🇸
      The Masonic Scofield Bible renamed Palestine published in 1913 with Israel go look at a 1905 Bible it will say Palestine not Israel in the map. Israel never meant a name for a land it's the children of Israel is the true name. They attempted to divide and conquer the three religions but will fail as God is the best of all planners.

  • @wadp5962
    @wadp5962 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    Whenever I watch one of your videos I can always count on it being well researched and professionally done, which is why I like watching them. This is no different. If you read the Bible carefully you'll see that it says that once the northern kingdom was conquered there were refugees who fled to the southern kingdom. And I can't tell you how many times I've read Luke 2: 36 until my eyes were opened. It talks about Jesus being presented in the temple and says: "There was also a prophetess, Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher." Asher is one of the so-called lost tribes.

    • @biosci777
      @biosci777 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      It's nice to see someone actually reads the Bible! Yes, and Biblical archaeology has shown that, when the northern kingdom fell, Jerusalem grew to more than twice its former size. Probably, most Israelites in the northern kingdom were dispersed and lost, a Remnant always remained!

    • @robertortiz-wilson1588
      @robertortiz-wilson1588 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thank you!

  • @shoeshinegirl101
    @shoeshinegirl101 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Matt. 15:24 where the Messiah himself says, "I came ONLY for the lost sheep of the house of Israel." Also, Matt. 10:5-6 too! That's because Elohim "divorced" them and "scattered them to the four corners of the world." He did not do that with the tribe of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin (the "Jews") in the southern kingdom.
    In a Ezekiel chapter 37 it talks about the two sticks, the house of Israel and the house of Judah, becoming one stick again.

  • @BESTIACRUEL8
    @BESTIACRUEL8 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you clarifying Dubs .

  • @rainer1980
    @rainer1980 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    You have to remember that a lot of Greeks, and Romans would keep slaves purely as teachers, especially to their children because this was one of the ways they gained more worldly knowledge, and wisdom. The Assyrians exiling intellectuals, artisans, and craftsman to their imperial heartland would have probably been along very similar lines.

    • @nosuchthing8
      @nosuchthing8 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I don't doubt it, put it's amazing we don't have a first hand account. Some trademan that was forced to relocate to Assyria. I guess there was no need, they might have done quite well. And they would have to find someone that was literate, and pay them a hefty fee, etc.

  • @danandkiko
    @danandkiko ปีที่แล้ว +39

    This is always a fascinating topic. I live in Japan and have seen a documentary about the supposed lost tribe that "became the Japanese people." From the little that I recall, there are claimed some amazing coincidental similarities between languages, religions, and culture. Any of the countries claiming this would make a fascinating study/video. I always enjoy your videos and sometimes wish that I had followed that kind of path.

    • @rowdy9379
      @rowdy9379 ปีที่แล้ว

      The American Indians DNA is linked to 3 groups in Japan

    • @pharaongaming8617
      @pharaongaming8617 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I guess it could be possible that some Jewish people influenced the Japanese culture a bit even tho Japanese aren't descended from them

    • @det.bullock4461
      @det.bullock4461 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@pharaongaming8617 It's more, I think, that Japanese as a language comes from a distinct group than the portion of Asia surrounding it and nobody can exactly tell to which language group it belongs to so it's easy to find a few analogies with a language of your choice if you really want.
      That it still tends to incorporate an inordinate number of loan words doesn't help.

    • @efraim6960
      @efraim6960 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Pretty weird documentary given that present-day Japanese are mainly descendants of Yayoi and Jomon peoples and are genetically not related to middle easterns.

    • @sd-ch2cq
      @sd-ch2cq ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@efraim6960
      Most '10 tribes theories' are not doing very well when put to a DNA-test

  • @SwedishSinologyNerd
    @SwedishSinologyNerd 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video, but a little disappointed you didn't at least mention the Kaifeng jews, maybe a topic for a future video? ^^

  • @new_comment
    @new_comment 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    There are no "lost tribes", the Lord doesn't lose what is His.

    • @amram1305
      @amram1305 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      He scattered us into every nation because of our iniquity. Now as prophecied we r waking up.

    • @samiam1875
      @samiam1875 4 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Lost means "that they forgot about their history and customs"

  • @Bureyeanne
    @Bureyeanne ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Lost 10 tribes may not be a physical description. In this context "lost" may be referring to the idea of having "lost" their history. There are large parts of the world where people's history is lost. For example my family history ends at being the creation of a Norse god, (which is likely a guess from a pre-industrial scholar). The point is the people of Norway for example have "lost" their history.

  • @grapeshot
    @grapeshot ปีที่แล้ว +17

    The Babylonians apparently did the same thing when they deported the Hebrews to Babylon, they only took the elites and those who had certain skill sets.

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here you go more info 😁💙... th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

    • @jr2904
      @jr2904 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Showing diversity of thought and skill is important, not race or color. Meritocracy is the only way to survive, since we don't have to worry about survival of the fittest any longer.

    • @porkadillo9752
      @porkadillo9752 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      It would be impractical and pointless to do any more than that. Imagine the logistics and resources it would take to transport an ENTIRE kingdom's worth of people. Even today it would be a massive undertaking.

    • @andrewsuryali8540
      @andrewsuryali8540 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@porkadillo9752 Not really. The Trail of Tears was accomplished fairly cheaply. You'd be surprised how easy mass deportations can be done with just the right amount of political will, and these kingdoms of antiquity were much smaller. I'm not saying that this was what happened, just that it isn't as difficult as some people make it sound.

  • @thewanderingisraelite
    @thewanderingisraelite 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Strange is it not, that Christ told the Apostles at Mathew 10:5-6, "Go not until the gentiles or the cities of the Samaritans, but to the Lost sleep of the House of Israel." Enough said, but I enjoy your work... Generally..!! Next subject? The 144,000..(chuckle)..!!

  • @cpjv1987
    @cpjv1987 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is part of the 2300 days prophecy in Daniel 8:14. The 3.5 years began at his baptism by John the Baptist in the Jordan river, 3.5 years later He was crucified. At the stoning of Stevan the faith for the Jews was sealed and the gospel moved forward to the gentiles..
    I understand this subject in its full clarity and I can go into great detail for anyone wanting to learn more about this.

    • @amram1305
      @amram1305 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You have no idea whats going on...

    • @cpjv1987
      @cpjv1987 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@amram1305 scoffer.

    • @amram1305
      @amram1305 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@cpjv1987 no offense, but are you saying when Stephen was stoned to death under Saul's eyes that the gospel moved to heathen gentiles who arent Israelites?

  • @MythVisionPodcast
    @MythVisionPodcast ปีที่แล้ว +12

    This was such an amazing video Dr. Henry! The Lost tribes of Israel topic is fascinating. It's impressive to see how the mythology continues to evolve over time.

    • @Tzimiskes3506
      @Tzimiskes3506 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The clown is here...

    • @rainbowkrampus
      @rainbowkrampus ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@Tzimiskes3506 Hi, clown.

    • @Tzimiskes3506
      @Tzimiskes3506 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rainbowkrampus your projecting rainbow. Calm down. Just start thinking a bit more and you might just fall from the peak of the dunning-kruger curve, rainbow.

    • @rainbowkrampus
      @rainbowkrampus ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Tzimiskes3506 Ha! Now do the thing with the tiny car.

    • @tomrhodes1629
      @tomrhodes1629 ปีที่แล้ว

      Very informative video. And here is why the tribes of Israel were rendered ambiguous. For thus sayeth The LORD: "All who seek Truth are Israel. Spirit is life, the flesh counts for nothing." Elijah has returned, as prophesied.

  • @riley02192012
    @riley02192012 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    This has always been one of my favorite topics regarding the Hebrew Bible. I find it so interesting.

  • @bensplace2075
    @bensplace2075 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    2:38 the Gilead is the Hebrew name for a region across the Jordan river, extending from the Sea of ​​Galilee in the north and the Dead Sea in the south. Nowadays in Jordan territory. the two tribes who shared that area in that verse were Gad and half of Menashe.

  • @yiannicart
    @yiannicart 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    It also should be noted that the New Testament mentions some of the lost tribes, such as the prophetess Anna being from the tribe of Asher (Luke 2:36), showing that in the first century, the Israelite tribal identities still existed in the region. Levi, Benjamin and the 'scattered 12 tribes' are all also mentioned throughout the New Testament.

    • @veritas2145
      @veritas2145 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Those lost tribes are called gentiles, and Greeks in the New Testament.

  • @matthewbateman6487
    @matthewbateman6487 ปีที่แล้ว +50

    I know this subject is enough for an entire semester/course -- but I'm surprised with your mention of last Ethiopian Emperor, Haile Selassie, that you wouldn't also include references to Rastafari.
    Great video -- and very informative.

    • @LaNina_DJ
      @LaNina_DJ ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes we need to hear about the Rasta 12 tribes!

    • @matthewbateman6487
      @matthewbateman6487 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@LaNina_DJ Well, I think '12 Tribes' is a 'denomination' (if I may) of Rastafari... But, generally speaking, Rastas see themselves as spiritual successors to Israel, if not also literally.

    • @alphavegas1
      @alphavegas1 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you know this subject that well. I have a question. The Lemba tribe in Zimbabwe and South Africa. Are they decendants of the Hebrew priests?

    • @matthewbateman6487
      @matthewbateman6487 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alphavegas1 I do not know the answer to that one, sorry :/

    • @johnr6087
      @johnr6087 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@matthewbateman6487
      Man I feel like a lot of Rastafarianism is much closer to an ethical, Theistic religion than the Orthodox Christianity I was raised in. I really respect their commitment and I consider myself really lucky I got to see Sister Carol live at a Reggae concert.

  • @garanceadrosehn9691
    @garanceadrosehn9691 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    On one minor point: Numbers 32 and Deuteronomy 3 talk about how the tribes of Gad and Reuben decide to settle in the lands of Jazer and Gilead. Over in Judges 5 there is the mention of Gilead as if it's the proper name of a tribe, but no mention of either Gad or Reuben. Also, 2 Kings 10:32+33 makes the comment _"Hazael conquered them in all the territory of Israel from the Jordan eastward: all the land of Gilead-Gad, Reuben, and Manasseh-from Aroer, which is by the River Arnon, including Gilead and Bashan"_ (although those verses are phrased a bit differently in other translations...).
    Isn't it plausible that at the time the book of Judges was written, the term "Gilead" was used to mean _"those two tribes of Israel who settled on the wrong side of the Jordan"?_ A single term to cover both tribes, since those two tribes had already chosen to separate themselves from the rest of Israel? A quick scan indicates that the book of Judges has zero references to Gad, and only two to Reuben, but both names show up in other books in the Hebrew bible.

  • @avjack2702
    @avjack2702 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    We're still here though lost in minds ❤

  • @andrewliberman7694
    @andrewliberman7694 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks!

  • @adamnoturfuknbusiness2367
    @adamnoturfuknbusiness2367 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Lots of ancient European literature claims that their people are descended from exiles of Troy the same way the Aeneid claimed that for the Romans, or atleast ancient french and british literature I know of does. This is kinna like claiming to be a different tribe of romans, but it's not common at all today I think. But you also gotta consider "tsars" were still around until a century ago.

  • @BenjaminKeller
    @BenjaminKeller ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I agree that there is a legend component. But from a religious point of view the tribes were actually lost because they didn't continue in the Israelite religious tradition. They were not physically lost, but lost from their religious tradition. They were not deported, but their identity (art, knowledge and power) was deported.

  • @andrefavreau9818
    @andrefavreau9818 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Galaad is a region on northern east side of the Jordan It’s the the half tribe of Manasseh and/or maybe Gad. Malik, in Judges 5, but the not mentioned in the video, is the other half tribe on the western side. He’s one of Manasseh’s son. Gad is not really mentioned per say either.

  • @RealCurrencies
    @RealCurrencies 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Weird to discuss this without mentioning the apocryphal texts relating that the remnants of the Ten Tribes managed to escape the Assyrians, and went through 'the Gates of the Caucasus.

  • @bbl5499
    @bbl5499 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Isaiah 11-11: And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea.
    That day is yet to come.

  • @AK-mo9pj
    @AK-mo9pj ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Just wanna say, your channel is my favorite. LOVE your stuff, and thank you for book recommendations, I read (most of) them. I've read a lot about medieval travel, map making, world perception, etc, after reading Umberto Eco's Baudolino in high school and never noticed the ten tribes Prester John myth as the bigoted story it is until you just mentioned it.

  • @JeremiahCopeland-ye7sl
    @JeremiahCopeland-ye7sl 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good video

  • @jamesdelrogers542
    @jamesdelrogers542 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I know what the lost 13th tribe is , It's commander amadella And the battle start galactica With its rag tag Fugitive fleet .........

  • @Radicalist-Manifesto
    @Radicalist-Manifesto ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Commenting from India.
    I had really hoped that you would at least partially cover the Beni Menashe tribe of Mizoram and Manipur in North East India in this video! That they were not covered is a disappointment, but this is still a very comprehensive and well made informative video. Thanks for that. I will continue to hope that one day you will do a video on the Beni Menashe! 🙏

    • @houseofhope6885
      @houseofhope6885 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      We gipsys also where in india Exiled over thousand years

    • @beneficent2557
      @beneficent2557 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@houseofhope6885 Romani?

    • @houseofhope6885
      @houseofhope6885 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@beneficent2557 Romani kaöe kuli Cigani Tzigana Atsigama Athinganen Sinti Manushe Roma Etc yes we have defenrtly nothing to do Do india tradition wie rituals purity rules etc its all semetic background or maybe because of Fire worshippunf okult stuff etc maybe ancient egypts or Even Scythians

    • @beneficent2557
      @beneficent2557 ปีที่แล้ว

      I wish I could travel back in time and see.
      I remember hearing the legend about the Persian King Bahram, but I also heard about similarities between Romani and Domari languages.
      Very Complicated History!
      So many amazing things remain unknown and unwritten.

    • @houseofhope6885
      @houseofhope6885 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@beneficent2557 its not do complicated language changed!!! Ashkenazi jews speak Yiddish not hebrew! Bnei Menahse jews speak indian languahe aswell!!! The scythians used to speak an indo iranian and indo european languahw than through the saka indo scythian kingdom there assimilated and the language became alot of words of sanskrit you understand bro?? But the Real important is the Religion! Spiritualitý Laws Traditions! Rituals. There was searching for similarities but there is none but the language thats the only Thing! But there forgot that the jews where in exil and came to india 700 Christ and according to the research we ( gipsys) ( indians there say😅) left india in year 500-600 that means 1200 1400 years assimilation!!! Thats why the language is similar but we dont understand each other. We have Ancient Egypt Words biblical hebrew words aswell! And this doesnt make sence because Mittani egypt and Bney Israel has nothing to Do with india in that Time...... bzt you know what we kept All the time our mystic traditions!! And these come frome Scythian people and Anvient egypt people. There is a massive link betwekk gipsys and Indo Scythia Scythians Hurritians North kingdom lost Tribe Jews but also Trachians. God bless Prala

  • @jcorey333
    @jcorey333 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Your understanding of the view of the Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day Saints (Mormons) was pretty accurate. The one main thing I'd add is that there is an emphasis on the idea that even if you aren't literally descendants of the 12 tribes, you can be "adopted" in.

    • @suem6004
      @suem6004 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Agree. Adopted is most often used.

    • @KnuttyEntertainment
      @KnuttyEntertainment ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Mathematically speaking, if anyone is a literal descendant today, then everyone is just because of intermingling. Just as we are all descendants of Adam and Eve, and Noah. 1 in 200 people are direct descendants of Genghis Khan even though he only lived 850 years ago, not 4,000.
      So we’re very likely all related to all 12 tribes, but whether the tribe in your patriarchal blessing is the one you’re predominantly descendant from, or the one you’re symbolically adopted into because of the role you’re destined to play in life, is often left ambiguous in the blessing.

  • @milkyshakes
    @milkyshakes 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    12:45 THE Benjamin Rush?? As in Stockton rush??? Aye Caramba

    • @peoplesrepublicofbaltimore
      @peoplesrepublicofbaltimore 25 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      this comment makes me want to create a submersible that is controlled by a logitech controller

  • @user-ul5pt1yb8z
    @user-ul5pt1yb8z 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks a lot

  • @leepaul6630
    @leepaul6630 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    (Around 5;50) - even at this early age, we see the removal of artisans, craftsman, and people of knowledge. They are separated from the general populace, used to the advantage of the few, and the general populace is cultivated like an ever replenishing band of drones to serve the large machine of the state.
    It hasn’t changed at all, has it?

  • @Urbangardener1
    @Urbangardener1 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Very eclectic and pedantic. Just the way I like it. I have been studying this stuff for a while and you are closing some of the gaps for me. It was as I suspected. Eclectic and pedantic. Just the way I like it. Well done and thank you for all of your hard work. It clearly shows in the material that you present.

  • @TheBaconWizard
    @TheBaconWizard 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I think it's important to consider what was important to people at these times. To the tellers of tales, ordinary people likely didn't matter too much. Thus, if you remove all the members of the ruling class, you have "removed everyone".

  • @arawiri
    @arawiri ปีที่แล้ว +1

    They come around mine every now and then and i make sure that they are indeed actually lost and if its them I let them go again.

  • @mattisvov
    @mattisvov ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Jokes aside, this was a very informative video. The tribes of Israel is one of those subjects I have only heard mentioned (mostly in a religious context), but never knew much about.

  • @TheSorcererAhrimanahsul
    @TheSorcererAhrimanahsul ปีที่แล้ว +38

    It's sad that so many people have lost their cultural identity that anything that feels like it makes them feel special must be where they came from. I have such a huge mixed ancestry that it's not even funny, took me years but I'm finally happy just being Me! I hope anyone reading this finds comfort and solace in Just Being Satisfied with the fact they are alive and a Part of The Whole aptly named The Human Race! I loved your explanation here Sir very eye opening.

    • @porkadillo9752
      @porkadillo9752 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      A lot of people saw it as necessary to place themselves in Abrahamic history after conversion to Judaism, Christianity, or Islam. The Romans did something similar by placing themselves in Homeric history by identifying themselves with the Trojan prince Aeneas. It's all about trying to fit yourself in someone else's story.

    • @arnulfo267
      @arnulfo267 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I notice that this obsession with ancestry is mostly a North American thing. Probably because most of us who live here aren't native to the land. We either come from Europe or Africa or Asia or somewhere else.

    • @TheSorcererAhrimanahsul
      @TheSorcererAhrimanahsul ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@arnulfo267 I'm a 4th generation American my ancestors came from Ireland and Germany and I have two different native American blood lines. So I'm a bit of a mixed mutt

    • @mugikuyu9403
      @mugikuyu9403 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      It is very tragic. I’m the case of my people (The Agikuyu) we had a monotheistic religion that was a completely separate development from Abrahamic monotheism. Our ancestors had independently come to the conclusion that there was only One God and for hundreds of years had their own stories concerning God and their own manner of worship. Today, unfortunately, many of us worship and understand God through the historical and cultural lense of someone else. it is very tragic!

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว

      Heea a great video on the 12 lost tribes.. Enjoy 😁💙 th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html

  • @toledoh5170
    @toledoh5170 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I should note that the Book of Mormon specifically does not provide an account of the 10 "Lost" Tribes. (As you note, the only tribal identifier we're given is "Manasseh," and they're not among the people who were supposedly deported to Assyria.)
    However, the Book of Mormon does contain promises about the "gathering of Israel," leading Mormons (leaders and laypeople) throughout history to hypothesize about the present-day locations of the "lost" tribes. These have ranged from British Israelism to trying to find Israelite influence in cultures around the world to, on the fringes, believing that the tribes have a civilization around the North Pole - or in the center of a hollow earth!

  • @elkiness
    @elkiness ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Again, so well done!
    As I came to Israel from North America, by way of my grandparents in Ukraine--and probably (?) --from the Babylonian exile--I didn't realize about all these claims of ''being Israelite''!
    Of course, I come into contact with Ethiopians, so often lovely, gentle people. I wish more of their ways would have influenced the contemporary Israelis!-- but it's been mostly the other way around.
    All in all, the most sensible approach to this question I have heard. I am curious to know more about what the DNA shows.🤔☺

  • @heavymetalastrology
    @heavymetalastrology ปีที่แล้ว +41

    For the first time in my own life, I met some members of the church of LDS last month. One bit they shared with me is this idea of descending from one of the lost tribes. They described it as a form of spiritual ancestry, with each tribe having unique characteristics and skills. Really fascinating stuff. Thanks for sharing!

    • @Gentile212
      @Gentile212 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Here's the lost tribes th-cam.com/video/TeYKFY9c87Y/w-d-xo.html.. Enjoy 😁💙

    • @wes4736
      @wes4736 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Oh, I grew up LDS before I left, I can tell you the specifics, too. The idea is that when a boy takes on the "Aaronic Priesthood" at the age of 12, they are inducted into the tribe of Ephraim. It was said that Lehi and his sons were of the tribe of Ephraim. It's been quite a few years since I apostatized, so it's hard to recall things that are more in depth.

    • @sapphirelily54
      @sapphirelily54 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @Wes not quite. All members of the church can have their lineage declared, not just priesthood holders, and although many are Ephraim, there are many who are part of the other tribes as well. Lehi’s family in the Book of Mormon was part of the tribe of Manasseh.

    • @cameronreed1411
      @cameronreed1411 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@wes4736 I'm LDS this is not correct. Each members gets a blessing from a Patriarch in the church who declares what tribe of Israel the person is of. Ephraim and the Aaronic priesthood have nothing to do with each other in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Women can be declared from the tribe of Ephraim but women do not hold the priesthood.

    • @wes4736
      @wes4736 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@cameronreed1411 - I guess I was mistaken then. I left at the age of 12, only a few months after my third time to the Temple near DC. Thanks for clarifying.

  • @jezzarisky
    @jezzarisky ปีที่แล้ว +82

    The patriarchal blessings in Mormonism and the lineage from different houses of Israel is a weird subject since even in Church approved materials seems mixed to whether it's a bloodline, or in other areas, that we are adopted into the house of Israel and are essentially symbolically from houses of Israel to receive blessings described for each different tribe.
    It's also a likely adaptation with time, but I think most modern members of the LDS church generally believe that not all Native Americans are descendants of Manasseh, and that there were other groups living in the Americas, though there is also a book in the Book of Mormon that describes another Biblical group that came to the Americas sometime after Noah's flood in addition to the main group(and a small second group that also made their way to the Americas the same time). I think the adaptation is the idea that this main group of Nephites and Lamanites likely died out as a way to explain the genetic make up of Native Americans not matching the way one would expect were they from the Levant.

    • @alexarnold6253
      @alexarnold6253 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      So it's actually not a mixed concept. You are adopted into a tribe if you are not of direct lineage. The patriarchal blessing just reveals the tribe that one belongs to.
      And it's also taught in the church that there were definitely already people in the Americas and as such, there isn't a belief that the native Americans were exclusively the people's from Jerusalem. The book of Mormon actually has two accounts of Hebrews coming to the Americas several hundred years apart.

    • @tzvi7989
      @tzvi7989 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      But that's a bit of a fallacy tho. Pretty much every (coastal) culture has a flood myth. Aside from dragon/serpent/wyrm/worm myths they're one of the oldest myths around first originating at the end of the ice age. Therefore there really isn't anything special about the Noah's ark flood myth. Even the Australian aborigines have one. All it shows is that multiple cultures have been affected by floods for millennia

    • @tzvi7989
      @tzvi7989 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alexarnold6253 see the problem with this concept is that the native Americans settled there after migrating through Siberia 25000 years ago which means they predate all Abrahamic religions somewhat

    • @NormBoyle
      @NormBoyle ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I was told that I was adopted I to the tribe of Ephraim. Those that actually tell the patriarch that they have Jewish or Levitical ancestry are generally told that they are entitled to the blessings of Israel and not adopted, particularly the Levites, who are told that they are already priests basically. Jehovas Witnesses do the same thing, but say the blessings of Israel were taken away and given to the Jehovas witnesses spiritually rather than phisically.

    • @alexarnold6253
      @alexarnold6253 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@tzvi7989 the native Americans came from all over from several periods of time. Not exclusively from Siberia.

  • @gordonpkm7560
    @gordonpkm7560 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Monica the Red haired, Blue Eyed, Maori, of the Ngati Hotu Tribe N.Z. Her DNA, took her back to Israel,
    A journey that had been handed down through 74plus generations ...
    If my memory serves me right, they came across the Berring Straite ..
    They must've lingered somewhere in Asia ...

  • @algielc3
    @algielc3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which tribe is the tribe of Joseph and Benjamin out of the names of the 12 tribes you listed?

  • @knows_too_much
    @knows_too_much ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Great video. The only thing missing here is the mention of Genetic Studies, which also shed some light on the topic.

    • @cernowaingreenman
      @cernowaingreenman ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes, I remember hearing that, possibly on 60 Minutes?, that some male Ethiopian Jews had the specific Y chromosome that identified them as Jewish. I'm not sure how accurate that is now given the research in genetics since then.

    • @lobsterbalelegesse9919
      @lobsterbalelegesse9919 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Genes don't necessarily prove much because different people can have similar genes and not be related.

    • @stellamarina4123
      @stellamarina4123 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      DNA of Samaritans says they are Jewish

    • @secondexodus9105
      @secondexodus9105 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The 12 tribes of Israel went to Africa 🌍

    • @lobsterbalelegesse9919
      @lobsterbalelegesse9919 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stellamarina4123 There is no "Jewish " DNA BTW dna is science not Biblical. They r tricking people they really mean Semitic DNA they do the word play BS. Why is Samaritan religion so different than the Torah? Because they are not.

  • @vrmartin202
    @vrmartin202 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Humans love tribalism. This is certainly the best treatise of this subject I have listened to.

  • @williamliamsmith4923
    @williamliamsmith4923 ปีที่แล้ว

    2:45 - could it be that the missing southern tribes were involved in Exodus and were not there when oldest text Deborah’s lament was composed? Perhaps they appeared on the scene later? 🤔