They deprived me Polish citizenship. Barbara Schmid about life during the war and emigration

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ธ.ค. 2024
  • INTERVIEWEE: Barbara Schmid
    INTERVIEWEE’S BIOGRAPHY AND DETAILED THEMES DEVELOPMENT: sztetl.org.pl/...
    INTERVIEWER: Józef Markiewicz
    OPERATOR: Piotr Boruszkowski
    RECORDING DATE: 20th April 2018
    RECORDING COPYRIGHT: POLIN Museum of the History of the Polish Jews
    THE MOST IMPORTANT THEMES:
    00:00:10 - Place and date of birth of the interviewee, parents, extermination of Jews in Mińsk Mazowiecki.
    00:03:56 - The birth of the interviewee, her stays in orphanages in Warsaw and Nowy Targ (Kowaniec).
    00:07:54 - Parents’ hiding in Warsaw, 64 Targowa street.
    00:09:58 - Leaving the orphanage.
    00:13:31 - Recollections from the orphanage.
    00:15:27 - Journey from the orphanage to Mińsk Mazowiecki, return to Warsaw.
    00:16:38 - Unwillingness to give the child away in the orphanage and the subsequent relationship with the institution.
    00:21:06 - Attitude towards baptism.
    00:23:43 - Information on the interviewee's parents, grandparents, further family.
    00:26:56 - Attitude towards Judaism and Jewish tradition.
    00:29:44 - Childhood in Warsaw (identity, environment, antisemitism).
    00:34:32 - Anti-Semitic campaign in 1968, considering emigration, work in Polish Television, accusation of espionage, emigration to Austria, fictitious marriage, withdrawal of Polish citizenship.
    00:40:26 - The years 1967-1968 from the perspective of working in television, mother’s dismissal from work, father's reluctance to leave.
    00:45:02 - Father’s work in “Trybuna Ludu”, conversations at home concerning departure.
    00:47:46 - The beginnings of life in Austria.
    00:55:49 - Contact with parents after departure (first trip to Poland, trips to Romania).
    00:58:07 - Feelings related to her parents staying in Poland.
    01:03:38 - Life before emigration.
    01:05:19 - The anti-Semitic events of 1968.
    01:06:24 - Anti-Semitism in Austria.
    01:11:23 - Identity
    01:15:55 - Fears arising from the post-Holocaust past, parents’ burials in Warsaw.
    01:20:23 - Reunion of emigrants in Ashkelon.
    01:24:40 - Volunteer work after retiring.
    01:34:39 - Attitude towards Poland, comparing anti-Semitism in Poland and Austria, attitude of Germans and Austrians to the Shoah and the Romani genocide.
    01:47:45 - A book by Leon Guz (Barbara Schmid’s father), parents’ life in the ghetto.
    01:52:58 - Message
    Check out our oral history collection: sztetl.org.pl/...
    Subscribe to our channel: / @historiamowionapolin
    Check out POLIN Museum’s other channels:
    POLIN Museum: / mhzp2013
    Virtual Shtetl (history and culture of the Polish Jews): / wirtualnysztetl
    Polish Righteous (stories of Polish Righteous): / polscysprawiedliwi
    Contact: digital@polin.pl

ความคิดเห็น •