What are the Cauchy-Riemann equations? - Complex Analysis

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 38

  • @dantemlima
    @dantemlima 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Your excitement with this beatiful piece of math is contagious! Thank you.

  • @dansantner
    @dansantner 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thanks for explaining this. I've been self studying Complex Analysis using Zill and Shanahan and tripped on this section. Your explanation makes it very simple to understand.

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm glad you found the video helpful. Complex analysis is the Disneyland of mathematics, so it is great that you're studying it!

  • @stevengubkin7197
    @stevengubkin7197 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hey Jim! I am teaching complex analysis this semester and I am using your phase plotter, so I linked them your video.
    I think you already know my perspective on this stuff, but I will comment here regardless.
    A function f: C --> C has a total derivative which is a real-linear function Df(p): C --> C. When I write that derivative as a matrix with respect to the basis {1,i} we get the regular Jacobian matrix. Saying that a function is complex differentiable is equivalent to saying that the map Df(p) is complex linear, not just real linear. This happens if and only if the Cauchy-Riemann equations hold. Also note that a complex linear map from C --> C is just multiplication by a fixed complex number. This justifies just writing f'(p) as a complex number instead of a linear map.
    Even cooler: the space Lin(C,C) of real-linear maps is a 4 dimensional real vector space (4 real entries in a 2x2 matrix) but it is also (naturally!) a 2 dimensional complex vector space (you can obviously scale a map C --> C by a complex scalar). A natural basis to choose is the identity map and the complex conjugation map (both are real linear). Expressing a real-linear map L:C --> C in this basis breaks it into a complex-linear and a complex-antilinear part. When you apply this decomposition to Df(p) you get (df/dz) dz + (df/zbar) dzbar. The Cauchy-Riemann equations are then equivalent to Df(p) being complex linear, which means the dzbar term vanishing.

  • @bungeruwu
    @bungeruwu 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you! this video helped me so much

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're so welcome! I'm glad you liked the animations.

  • @DissidentReport
    @DissidentReport ปีที่แล้ว

    This was a wonderful explanation, thank you so much! I just started complex analysis and had a hard time understanding this from the textbook.

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm glad you liked it! complex analysis is so fun.

  • @alejandrogillo1698
    @alejandrogillo1698 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this information highly appreciated the effort of explaining the topic 💛

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You are so welcome!

  • @Douglas.Kennedy
    @Douglas.Kennedy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is there some intuitive reason for the negative sign in one equation, but not the other? Maybe I should try to think up a simple example to show myself it is true... Great video :)

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Great question. Yes, there's some geometry to do which yields some intuition for this, which basically boils down to the real input and imaginary output being separated by 90 degrees (just like the imaginary input and real output!), but the "sense" is different: in one case, these are clockwise, and in the other, counterclockwise.

  • @user-yg31415
    @user-yg31415 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a cool explanation 👍

  • @dmeech7
    @dmeech7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    beautiful explanation, gave me some extra clarify in my complex variables class

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks! I am glad it was helpful.

  • @amaanhussainbarbhuyan9628
    @amaanhussainbarbhuyan9628 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome 👌

  • @black_jack_meghav
    @black_jack_meghav 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Mark my attendance, Sir!

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I like the idea of having a roll call in a TH-cam video!

  • @peiopascualhernando2236
    @peiopascualhernando2236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    dope video

  • @baconskye
    @baconskye ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant!

  • @hakeemnaa
    @hakeemnaa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    the conclusion
    the change in i output when you wiggle i input
    = the change in real output when you wiggle real input
    //
    the change in i output when you wiggle real input
    = negative(-) the change in real output when you wiggle i input
    still we need more deep explanation
    better than other videos

  • @anjipati1680
    @anjipati1680 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Put a little English subtitles sir it will help us to understand easily
    its my humble request sir

  • @AG-pm3tc
    @AG-pm3tc 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks my dude, this is great!

  • @mohamedelaminenehar333
    @mohamedelaminenehar333 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    We want complex calculus course 😢
    Help please

  • @sucateirodawasteland2228
    @sucateirodawasteland2228 ปีที่แล้ว

    Murilo sent me this video.

  • @baarrijaama
    @baarrijaama 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    best lecture, thanks , where find a note book

  • @UncoveredTruths
    @UncoveredTruths 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks man!

  • @elizgunduz4515
    @elizgunduz4515 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You'ew awesome!

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh thank you!

  • @hakeemnaa
    @hakeemnaa 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    the conclustion

  • @abinashmuduli7579
    @abinashmuduli7579 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the use of this lesson in the day to day life sir!

  • @pauselab5569
    @pauselab5569 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is amazing, need to learn complex analysis to understand a proof in my book using liouville's theorem.

  • @can4757
    @can4757 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    partial

  • @arielzhang3464
    @arielzhang3464 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful video

    • @kisonecat
      @kisonecat  ปีที่แล้ว

      thanks -- I'm glad you found it helpful