IB Physics: Power & Efficiency

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 44

  • @lr2121
    @lr2121 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank u very much, sir. Our school wouldn't ever have such a magnificent lecture.

  • @tintxogilligan9202
    @tintxogilligan9202 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    14:12 that was sneaky af

  • @mrfrag718
    @mrfrag718 ปีที่แล้ว

    18:22 Mr. Doner why did you add 10N of Frictional force, shouldn't it be -10N? as it is opposing the push force?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      There are just the two forces and they are both down the incline. The component of gravity acts down the incline as does the frictional force.

  • @nahominoue4567
    @nahominoue4567 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why are we adding Friction here ( 18:52 ) ? Considering Friction is against the Force shouldn`t the work done by friction equal to negative work? I can understand that we need more work (energy) considering there is a force acting against the motion intended by intuition but I can`t comprehend it with physics. From what you said in your work & energy video Friction is negative because its 180´, in opposite direction to F. Therefore its negative work, it eats up energy.

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is sometimes taught using the work-energy theorem which states that the net work done will equal the change in KE. The net work done would be given by the net force x the distance moved, so we have that, Push x distance + comp. of gravity x distance + friction x distance = 0 since there is no change in KE. The component of gravity and the friction act down the ramp so their contributions would be negative. My more intuitive approach just says the work pushing up the ramp goes into heating by friction and a gain in GPE. I am using magnitudes. I am saying the size of this must equal the size of this + this.

  • @queuethemusic
    @queuethemusic 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    For the pulley problem, do we also need to include the force of the weight of the object as well as the tension for total work?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      at what time in the video?

    • @queuethemusic
      @queuethemusic 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Chris Doner at 19:43

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@queuethemusic The work is the work done by the person, and if they lift the weight at constant speed, the force that they will pull with is the tension.

  • @coolkid9206
    @coolkid9206 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    A 64 kg student travels from the first floor to the fourth floor of a school (a height of 15 m).
    What total work did she do climbing the stairs?
    Is this answer to this 9600J?
    Thank you

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, that would be the work done against gravity.

  • @nipsmcgee2996
    @nipsmcgee2996 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    so in the end what would the efficiency of the massless frictionless pulley be?

  • @coolkid9206
    @coolkid9206 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    For the "Power at constant velocity" does the F and v have to be in the same direction?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Keep in mind there is no net force, so we are really talking about two equal forces. One is friction and the other is the pushing force which will be in the direction of motion.

  • @maipenaherrera6842
    @maipenaherrera6842 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why did we add the original force of mg(3/6) to 10 wouldn't we substract 10 as it is the resultant force? And then we would end up with a resultant of 0? How should i see this?

    • @maipenaherrera6842
      @maipenaherrera6842 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ohh just fyi this is in minute 18:35

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      We need to push harder because of friction so we do more work. We need to push with a force of 20 N over a distance of 6m.

  • @michaelfeng1716
    @michaelfeng1716 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello sir I don’t understand why when we push until the resultant force is 0 the object would move? Wouldn’t we just be supporting the object’s weight rather than accelerating it from rest, which would require a resultant force bigger than 0?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      We don't need to accelerate it just have it move at constant velocity which requires zero net force. We ignore energy to get it going since this can be made infinitely small.

    • @michaelfeng1716
      @michaelfeng1716 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics ahh that makes sense. Thank you!

  • @재순최-g8q
    @재순최-g8q 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If the velocity is constant, the net force would be zero. Would the power still exist?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Power is needed to overcome friction. F in the equation is the push force, or equivalently the frictional force, not the net force.

    • @재순최-g8q
      @재순최-g8q 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Then would it be power output or power input? Thank you!

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Output.

  • @raneshkrishnan2246
    @raneshkrishnan2246 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    why is it mg sin theta and not mg cos theta?

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      At what time are you referring to?

    • @raneshkrishnan2246
      @raneshkrishnan2246 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics 15:24 , when talking about efficiency on an incline

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The angle of the incline is the same as the angle that is opposite to the vector component along the incline's surface.

    • @tintxogilligan9202
      @tintxogilligan9202 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics But isn't work defined as F*d*cos theta

  • @itseyadgamingchannel8647
    @itseyadgamingchannel8647 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which grade is this

  • @Tareqqq
    @Tareqqq 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    At 15:20 you say mgsin theta then you say mg 3/6, shouldn't it be mg sin 3/6??

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, sin theta is the ratio of opposite to hypotenuse.

    • @Tareqqq
      @Tareqqq 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics thanks I got it now

  • @loganpf883
    @loganpf883 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You should not use videos of monkeys or any animals being forced to do anything like pushups that is unethical tbh

    • @donerphysics
      @donerphysics  3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      He signed a consent form.

    • @loganpf883
      @loganpf883 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@donerphysics I don't think the monkey signed a consent form but anyway your videos are very helpful so thank you

    • @oUncEblUnt420
      @oUncEblUnt420 ปีที่แล้ว

      I want to see them bench press