The Oldest Company In Each European Country
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 ก.ค. 2021
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▶ TIMESTAMPS:
Germany 3:34
Austria 4:01
France 4:36
England 4:56
Ireland 5:23
Italy 5:47
Denmark 6:22
Poland 6:34
Switzerland 6:50
Spain 7:05
Belgium 7:36
Czechia 8:05
Slovakia 8:19
Ukraine 8:46
Slovenia 9:10
Estonia 9:20
Sweden 10:09
Netherlands 10:36
Portugal 10:53
Scotland 11:17
Luxembourg 11:49
Norway 12:03
Finland 12:29
Croatia 13:01
Turkey 13:23
Latvia 13:42
Lithuania 14:01
Iceland 14:20
Malta 14:41
Cyprus 15:03
Armenia 15:17
Belarus 15:35
Andorra 15:47
Liechtenstein 15:53
Hungary 15:56
Romania 16:25
Bulgaria 16:33
Greece 16:46
Albania 17:07
Northern Macedonia 17:21
Kosovo 17:36
Montenegro 17:43
Bosnia 17:58
Serbia 18:11
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Do you know of any other old companies?
How do you feel about the privatization of the Portuguese post office, was it a tough sell, is it working out fine? (Pretty sure you said you're from there, if not my bad 😆)
@@jacksmith4530 No, the services became worse, they just wanted the banking license.
You should double check your sources. Ursus isn't a Romanian company, it was a Hungarian one, because those territories where Ursus was made were a part of Hungary. The actual Ursus company is similar only by name and it was founded in 1996. en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursus_Breweries
@@HunyadiZsolt I believe borsec is older as well, by about 72 years.
wales oldest company is the royal mint
Imagine being in business for over 1000 years just to go out of business because of COVID-19
how about black death, spanish flu
@@patriot2102 well, if you’ve been in business for 1000 years, you’ve made it through those :P
additionally that business survived the plague and the spanish flu.
You can freely pronounce "Montenegro", that name is older than discovery of America XD
Tacno tako, i Bosna i Srbija postoje duže nego USA.
@@aleksandardjordjevic95 To je tačno
thats because hes portuguese and theres a town in portugal named montenegro as well, the words are literally the same
@@aleksandardjordjevic95 Ima kuća u Bosni starijih od Amerike.
Sadly, TH-cam sees it as being racist, even though "negro" litterally is black
This map is weird, it includes Armenia, but makes no mention of Russia or Georgia...
Yeah and it literally has the outline of Russia
Doesn’t include Azerbaijan nor Kazakhstan.
@@MinesomeMC Neither of those are EURO
adds cockroach nation like Turkey but disreagrds Russia as European. I don't even consider Turkey or Armenia as European
@@JonDoe-yc6uz Russia is more European than both
France's Oldest: Monnaie de Paris
Ukraine's Oldest: Drohobych Salt Plant
Hungary's Oldest: *ZWACK*
ZWACK
@@General.Knowledge as you mentioned that zwack has a great story, did you know that it was founded by a hungarian jew, and they escaped with their company to the US then to italy? there is a film about it, it is worth to see it
@@szexmaster what is the name of the movie?
@@just_soco2422 to be honest i don't remenber, i saw it years ago, try searching up for zwack movie or something.
Zwack is not the oldest I'm sure.
It is impossible because Hungary established as a kingdom in 1000. So it should be earlier companies, also Slovakia in that time not existed.
I love how the thumbnail shows Poland with Kaliningrad Oblast.
its called królewiec
@@janekfiranek123 sorry, I forgot that the current, awful name was given by red horde to commemorate their fallen comrade in their own circlejerk
It will always be Königsberg
I love how some Pole nationalists are crying over region which was never theirs and never will be.
@@mihan2d 1454 the city rebeled against Teutons and joined Kingdom of Poland, it was sieged and taken back by Teutons in 1455. From 1466 to 1688 it was a part of Polish vassalage with strong polish influences.
3:38 - Germany 🇩🇪
4:06 - Austria 🇦🇹
4:40 - France 🇫🇷
5:01 - England 🏴
5:27 - Ireland 🇮🇪
5:50 - Italy 🇮🇹
6:24 - Denmark 🇩🇰
6:38 - Poland 🇵🇱
6:52 - Switzerland 🇨🇭
7:08 - Spain 🇪🇸
7:40 - Belgium 🇧🇪
8:09 - Czech Republic 🇨🇿
8:22 - Slovakia 🇸🇰
8:48 - Ukraine 🇺🇦
9:12 - Slovenia 🇸🇮
9:24 - Estonia 🇪🇪
10:13 - Sweden 🇸🇪
10:39 - Netherlands 🇳🇱
10:55 - Portugal 🇵🇹
11:19 - Scotland 🏴
11:52 - Luxembourg 🇱🇺
12:07 - Norway 🇳🇴
12:31 - Finland 🇫🇮
13:03 - Croatia 🇭🇷
13:27 - Turkey 🇹🇷
13:45 - Latvia 🇱🇻
14:03 - Lithuania 🇱🇹
14:23 - Iceland 🇮🇸
14:45 - Malta 🇲🇹
15:06 - Cyprus 🇨🇾
15:20 - Armenia 🇦🇲
15:38 - Belarus 🇧🇾
15:50 - Andorra 🇦🇩
15:59 - Hungary 🇭🇺
16:29 - Romania 🇷🇴
16:37 - Bulgaria 🇧🇬
16:51 - Greece 🇬🇷
17:11 - Albania 🇦🇱
17:24 - North Macedonia 🇲🇰
17:40 - Kosovo 🇽🇰
17:47 - Montenegro 🇲🇪
18:02 - Bosnia and Herzegovina 🇧🇦
18:15 - Serbia 🇷🇸
The fucking timestamp is in description
Just a fun fact - Kremnica is actually pronounced Kremnitsa, the ending similar as in "Tsar" for example. :)
You are so polite!👍😊
U mean Kremința
Thanks!
Uzgorod is of ukraine
That fact was so much fun
When you think the oldest longest running company still running in italy was Beretta, but its oldest business was supplying bells to Il Vaticano
I'm not sure how long they've been the Vatican supplier though! They gained the title in the early 20th century, but they might have already been doing it before that
La Beretta poi produceva un prosciutto semi-automatico impareggiabile
For Romania : 1806 Borsec , 1718 Timisoreana
Also, it's nice to see that the Turks are considered European and Russia isn't.... The map maker literally took a piece out of Asia and slapped it on this map , but completely ignored everything east of Ukraine... After all, the Turks gave us Dostoyevsky, Tolstoi, Stoletov, Korolev, Cherenkov , Tchaikovski and thousands more people that shaped our world... What can I say... Güzel!
Funniest part is that the put the Timisoreana factory picture when he is talking about Ursus. It is at 16:30
It s second time when he said Ursus is the oldest in Romania whioe i dink Timisoreana and i know this is the true .
Considering the relevant distances it is not surprising that Turkey is considered Europe and Russia is not. Furthermore don't forget that most of your country Romania was part of Turkey as well as most of the rest of the Balkans. To include Turkey is the correct decision without doubt.
@@atterraggio2490 So because the Mongol Empire stretched into modern day Hungary it means it's European... The fact that Rome owned Anatolia doesn't make it an Asian empire and so
on.
@@rafaelalexie2417 who are more European Turks or Persians?
No 1: Don't only hope on the government for income
No 3: Only Save The Little You Can And Think Of What To Do With it When it Become Good For Capital
Because Government have failed us so therefore let's try and survive💪..
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Very interesting video! Congrats on your excellent work
Tuga, ótimo vídeo como sempre, abraços do Zuca.
Obrigado!
Lovely video. Now I’m curious about the oldest still operational government body by country in Europe. Thinking about the water-regulation boards that have existed since the 700’s and still have authority over the Dutch waterworks and management of the flood protection installations. So, yeah, they still have their work cut out for them. And they still do it well.
Oldest parliament is the isle of man
Hey! It is some impressive work you did on these years and company details. Also for Croatia, very good. However, to my knowledge, there is at least one company that is older and still in operation: Belje d.d. (j.s.c) it was founded in 1687 as an agricultural estate producing all kinds of goods and food products and is still in operation under the same name today :) ... Now I remember, there is a really old business in Croatia, still in operation, the Dubrovnik Central Farmacy, founded in 1317 :)
Guerlain was producing vinegar before Napoléon when they invent the modern parfum by introduction of ethanol vaps ....they are Still selling exactly the same parfum and formule they Was doing for the Queen of england or others in the 19th century, shalimar is selled since ? More than one century i think ...
I love how you put German marching songs in the background
Yes! I tend to use a mix of various military marches as background music for the videos
right? first video of him that isn't including an austrian march?
Nicely content buddy.
Thanks!
I love the style of your videos, keep up the nice work!
Thanks!
@@General.Knowledge lmao
Very interesting!
Thanks!
Fun fact, for Romania, the oldest brewery (not even company) is Timisoreana, from the city of Timisoara. That brewery was even the one in the first picture, not the Ursus one, and it was founded in 1718 :). Also, way better and tastier than Ursus.
Great job👍🏻
Thanks!
@@General.Knowledge Could you do one video in the future about "General Hari Singh Nalwa" or Punjab Kingdom during Maharaja Ranjit Singh?
The Romanian Timisoreana brewery was founded in 1718. The city of Timisoara was at the time part of the Habsurg Empire, but it was a Romanian City, now part of Romania and the name of the beer, Timisoreana, comes from the city's name, which is as Romanian as they come. This is a nice topic, but a little hard to pull off as countries change their territory a lot over the centuries.
🤔 Nice vid. 👏👏
Can't wait til you make the Africa episode. Been wondering what the oldest company in Burundi may be.
Não fazia ideia que quem narra estes vídeos é português! (Pelo menos pareceu-me) Incrível! Já sigo esta página há algum tempo e torna-se bastante viciante ver estes vídeos tanto pela sua duração e também pelo conteúdo. A partir de agora vou acompanhar com maior regularidade haha
Abraço 🇵🇹
sim é tambem descobri num video que ele falou "vamos começar pelo pais de onde cresci" ahaa
One could argue that the Vatican itself is one very old company 😅🇻🇦
idr how exactly it's supposed to be, but you should change the timestamps in the description so they work with the YT timestamp feature, wehre timestamps are shown in the video progress bar
Yes, the time should go first. I'm not sure why he doesn't do it that way.
@@Liggliluff If I place the time first it'll automatically show up on the progress bar?
@@General.Knowledge yes, it should
and iirc it works retroactively too, so older videos can have timestamps added
@@General.Knowledge You have to start with 0:00 for it to work.
PS: It does not mater if the timestamps are first
Actually scratch the last part. Not sure about that, but you have to start with 0:00 for sure
For Romania, there is another brewery that's older and still producing large amounts of beer today called Timisoreana and established in 1718.
I love this Chanel , as much as I don't see the tambnail and just tap to video.
Funny, Russia, even if you only include it's European part, is the biggest, most populated country in Europe, yet there's no mention of it
It's included in the Asian part of the map, although I don't get why
@@General.Knowledge I guess they went by the logic of where the biggest part of the territory is located, even if in reality only like 20% of the population actually live there and even if an overwhelming majority of the population is Slavic culturally and linguistically, but oh well, some people just can't stand the idea of Russia being a European country, that, funnily enough, includes some Russians
@@macanaeh idk why is turkey here then cuz turkey is only a bit in Europe idk just doesn't make sense
@@macanaeh
I’m Russian and Russia is European. It’s not a subject of discussion. It’s a fact.
Fun fact: European part of Russia makes 40% of all Europe. Also Russia is shown there a little bit because of Crimea which was shown as part of Ukraine although it has nothing to do with Ukraine since 2014.
"how hard is it to say 'brewery'? made me giggle so much 😂
It's the "rewer" in the middle tha tmakes it difficult for me
I was slightly confused at first to see the pharmacy under the quaternary sector, but I guess you could put it into any category except for the primary. And even that might be debatable for some if they have a reasonably sized herb garden.
Definatly some cultural stereotypes here: Turkey with Baths, Chechia and Belgam and many others with Bewerys, Andora with a Bank, Ireland with a Pub. Some suprises too.
Brand beer in the Netherlands used to be the Wijlre brewery in the banpanhuis built in the 14th century and in 1871 the brand family bought the brewery to produce their own beer, so it’s true the roots go back that far but the company itself is much younger
Wellpark Brewery in Glasgow, Scotland has been in operation since 1556.
Oldest piece of literature from each country
In this category, the middle east will dominate, thus he will never do an episode showing good stuff about middle eastern
I'd like to think that Ben Franklin's "Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress" would be the choice for the US, but it's from 1745, before independence.
Wieliczka Salt mine is large inside. You can get wedding there or oraganise gig its pretty impressive
03:43 this house got some nice lashes I must say
What is the software you use for your maps animations?
Underground church is actually in Wieliczka Salt Mine which is bigger but Bochnia Salt Mine is still older sadly the mine is a little neglected by town authorities
You're wrong, there's an underground church in Bochnia's mine as well.
Yo your portuguese was on point😳
That village Fiskars called Fiskari in Finnish and Fiskars in Swedish. Greetings from Finland! :-) Terveisiä Suomesta! :-)
Scotland's oldest company is not the Royal Bank of Scotland (1695).
It has 6 companies that are older. There used to be 8 until Robert Noble (1666), a textiles company, was sold in around 2015, and The Old College Bar (1515) burnt down in 2021.
There's the Aberdeen Harbour Board, which the earliest records date back to 1136.
The Sheep Heid Inn, a pub dating back to 1360.
The Shore Porters Society, a removals and storage company from 1498.
The White Hart Inn, a pub dating back to 1516.
The Globe Inn, dating back to 1610.
The Coylet Inn, a hotel dating back to 1650.
The Aberdeen Harbour Board dating back to 1136 was, however, only discovered after this video was published.
Are you Portuguese? Your Portuguese accent is actually really good!
He is
@@Batcow-1138 wow! Awesome!
Sim!
@@General.Knowledge ahah só podia. Só um português consegue pronunciar Correios de Portugal daquela forma 🇵🇹 parabéns pelo canal! Já sigo há algum tempo mas não fazia ideia que era de um português.
There´s a franciscan pharmacy in Dubrovnik, Croatia that´s in business since 1317.
What is "Franciscan" ?
@@octavius1600 The franciscan order of the catholic church.
Suggest you update this video. Aberdeen Harbour Board was established in 1136 in Scotland and still in existence.
Sean's Bar (Ireland) isn't a company - it's a bar that operates in a building that (allegedly) has 10th century bits incorporated into the much later structure.
The Royal Mint (England) was a branch of government and didn't become a company until the late 20th century.
The Bank of Scotland is a company, but not the oldest in Scotland by a long chalk - the Shore Porters Society is a company formed in Aberdeen in 1498
A bit of extra history on Gubernija from one of its interim financial reports (newsclient.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?messageAttachmentId=317453):
"GUBERNIJA is the oldest industrial brewery working in Lithuania which has developed from the manufactory manor house and the brewery. It is known that in 1682 its products reached not only different places in Lithuania, but also a part of western Belarus and Minsk. There is a document dated in the second half of the XVII century in the historic archives of Radvilos in Warsaw where the brewery of Šiauliai manor is described in details. “GUBERNIJA’ brewery is justly considered as the oldest brewery in Lithuania.
The first reconstruction of “GUBERNIJA” brewery which started in 1799 lasted more than ten years. Later reconstructions of “GUBERNIJA” brewery took place every hundred years. The second reconstruction took place in the last decade of the XIX th century and the beginning of the XX th century. Till the end of the XIX th century all works were manual. Beer was tipped off into casks and only since the end of the XIX th century bottles came into the use. During the Second World War “GUBERNIJA” brewery was destroyed badly and burnt but in August, 1944 it started working again. The brewery developed little by little. In 1982 a spacious room for bottling was opened, in 1985 a new administrative building was built. In 1996 after privatization of “GUBERNIJA” brewery, a new period of the brewery history started. In 1996 a material reconstruction of the brewery was begun. A modern brewery with forward technologies was built in the territory of the Old Gubernija."
There is also more info on its page on the Lithuanian Wikipedia lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gubernija_(alaus_darykla)
Key to Slavic pronuciation for foreigners speaking English is to learn individual pronunciation of C, R, K, I/Y and you will get most of them.
Granted you won't know the gramma rules of pronunciation or symbols but because there are 3 things fundamentally different for all Slavs (as far as i know) you can pronounce them much more accurately.
That is:
C is more of like in the word "Citrus". Always.
R is always hard unless there are some symbols indicating otherwise or special grammar rule... Yet it is always close to the harder r.
And it is determined by grammar, unlike English where pronunciation changes somewhat fluently. Slavs have a clear and specific pronunciation that is never fluid. That's why there are those special symbols of grammar rules which can determine how specific word is pronounced.
However a good rule of thumb is... If you can pronounce individuals Lettres, you can pronounce the words well because in the alphabet almost all Lettres always sound the way they would in words.
love that feeling when you watch a vid and know noone has finished it yet
Comment "first" without using the word "first".
>:((
@@nelsonricardo3729 1st
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Thanks for sharing! :) :)
the Brand Brewery has recently grown a lot again, their beer is actually very good.
"The man who dies thus rich dies disgraced"
- Andrew Carnegie
Port of Aberdeen (in Scotland) was established in 1136.
O teu sotaque é inconfundível! 🇵🇹🇵🇹🇵🇹🇵🇹
Ele é português! :)
@@ManuelCoimbra Sim, eu sei. Isso eu reparei
‘Gastuž’ is pronounced ‘Gastuzh’; the ž sound is the same as the J in the french name Jean. Gostilna Gastuž used to be part of a monastery, and the tavern originally operated as an inn for travellers. Nowadays, they serve traditional Slovene food.
One minor correction: If Croatia's Kraljevica Shipyard was founded in 1729, the Emperor would be Charles VI, not V, as shown. Otherwise really cool vid.
New vid 👍🏻
Shore Porter's Society EST. 1498
Aberdeen Harbour Board EST 1136 (both Aberdeen, Scotland)
1695? We have older pubs.
This needs to be higher
You gave Kaliningrad to Poland on the thumbnail, watch out for some angry Russians.
No he didn't
Yeah that was a mistake LOL
@@General.Knowledge 1792
Founder Jerónimo Martins
Headquarters Lisbon, Portugal
Also he showed Crimea as part of Ukraine which is not true in reality.
Crimea is 100% Russian! 🇷🇺🇷🇺🇷🇺
*C R I M E A I S R U S S I A!* 🇷🇺
Scotland’s oldest is Aberdeen Harbour from 1136AD
*I have an Idea for next videos:*
You did in an old video oldest borders between countries
why you don't make newest borders between countries
The oldest company in Wales is the Black Boy inn in Caernarfon. It dates back to 1522
That was a really cute way to pronounce Raeapteek
08:33 "Ducat"
EU4 players : *Di Caprio pointing meme*
The Royal mint moved to Llantrisant in Wales so its the Royal mint of England.
I’ve learned that if you want to establish a company that would last. You open a brewery. So as long as you produce decent beer at a right price. You’ll have a loyal following to weather through any recession and economic boom. Since people will always drink their alcohol no matter what. They’ll just spend more or less depending on their economic situation.
Well, it depends on the place you open the brewery. Europe is a almost safe bet, but in the middle east you won't be as successfull ;-)
At the time of their inception the mentioned Greek, Macedonian, Serbian, Bosnian and Albanian companies were actually Turkish (Ottoman) companies.
Idk if 8t is a company but an honorable mention for Italy could be the Venice arsenal.
The Faculty of Advocates (Scotland) is a company by tradition and has been operating since about 1532.
Just a bit correction, Zwack is the 4th oldest company in Hungary. The oldest one is "Alföldi Nyomda". It is a printing house since 1561
Oldest would actually be that mint in Slovakia which was a Hungarian mint until well you know our country was divided up 😢
The oldest country in Europe is Bulgaria.
Bulgaria has not changed its name since its inception. And we officiallywere established as a state in 681, but in fact, in the 5th century we had another country. The name of this country is Old Great Bulgaria. It was on the territory of today's Ukraine.
THAT IS WHY BULGARIA IS THE OLDEST COUNTRY IN EUROPE! 🇧🇬 🇧🇬 🇧🇬
Skyllbergs Bruk is a confirmed date. But most believe Stora AB to be the oldest in Sweden, with no confirmed date more than "before 1288".
Not even a picture of the Brand brewery included? The maker surely doesn't know any Dutch, but even when I search for Brand Brewery on Google the official website from the brewery shows up, although in Dutch, the Google translate function can be used to translate in English, I'm sure the maker didn't put much effort in finding information.
I feel like instiutions as national banks shouldn't count for this.They don't sell products for profit
I kind of agree, state-run or at least state-founded services have an easier time at staying in business if they are an essential service that will always be subsidized by the government
Banks are private companies that run the world and the Rothschild banks are the oldest too
Some Mints do sell products for profit. Many are contracted to produce coins for other countries that don't have their own mints, and they charge for this service, while others sell coin sets and commemorative coins to the public. The UK's Royal Mint for example does both.
@@kevinh96 the army can also sell weapons to other nations, doesn't mean they should count as a business too. It's a bit of a grey zone.
18:25 A hectoliter are 100 liters.
are you from Portugal ? your portuguese is so clean.
In Spain should be «Tribunal de las Aguas" of Valencia. This exist since 10th century.
Imagine going in the oldest restaurant and saying „I take whatever Columbus or Mozart had“ xD
Thanks for giving Kaliningrad to Poland
You should make a video of "What if California broke up?" if you haven't already!
@Fidel Castro en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cal_3 Basically.
3:54 - what do you mean by „it was sold for seventeen seventy-four silver coins.“?
- 17.74? 1774?...
Why there is turkey but not russia? If video is about europe ONLY, than why is turkey here, if only Istanbul is located in europe? As a russian i feel prejudiced...
A lot of those are not really a thing. Like there was a mine there so its the same company as the one today... Or some priests made beer there so its the same brewery etc.
Funfact: In Polish, when there’s a „ch” cluster, you pronounce it the same as "h". Which is pronounced as /x/, less commonly as /h/.
Funfact2: there isn’t any trill in /x/.
Kraljevica shipyards in Croatia are actually named after the king, kralj being the Croatian word for king
Worth mentioning that you can buy Fiskars famous orange coloured scissors all around the world.
There was not a Pub on UK or Ireland from the Roman era that was still being used?
Ik I was surprised at that too
Unsurprisingly it wasn't as it would be far to difficult for a beer brewery to somehow manage to survive 2000 years in continuous service under one name or owner.
There are bound to be some claiming so but are likely just people claiming the roman roots of the region or specific area. I mean... You would call it One company if someone buys an old brewery, restores it and establishes successful business. They might take the pride of heritage into claims... But it isn't the same brewery.
Marinelli Bell Company was founded around 1000
Do Antarctica!
The oldes romanain company is the Timisoreana beer factory. It built 1718, but It was hungarian.
So was Ursus
does moldova not have companies?
Noted that Northern Ireland is coloured dark blue, but no mention of its oldest company. Map designer has shown the boarder with the Republic so perhaps their colorist didn't get the message
Northern ireland or narnia? Both are the same anyways, fake, make belief etc
@@brianoholain2035 what are you talking about
@@wonderbread7327 He's basically saying that Nothern Ireland is a fake country.
Why does Poland have kalliningrad in the thumbnail did I miss something
romania is wrong. it is another brewery called TIMISOREANA which was established in 1716
That city was not part of Romania back then.
Ha!!! Finally! Kalliningrad oblast is polish❤️❤️❤️😂😂😂
Fiskars is most popular for sure
That’s very freedom of you, Iceland
Why in thumbnail Kaliningrad is inside polish borders? x)
17:45 POSHTA TZRNEH GOREH
since Crna Gora (Tzrnah Gorah) means Black Mountain... Montenegro.