Farmer Distress Index || "किसान संकट सूचकांक" || Agriculture Important Questions || By Himani Mam

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 14 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 16

  • @theveeru9868
    @theveeru9868 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    CRIDA- Central Research institute for Dry land Agriculture
    21 Question are included to conduct interviews to assess early sign of distress of farmers
    Now details discussion on causes, impact and what are the way or solution of distress
    Agricultural distress in India is a complex issue with multiple causes and significant impacts. Here are some major causes and impacts of agricultural distress in India, along with measures taken by the government and recommendations for improvement:
    Causes of Agricultural Distress in India:
    Inadequate irrigation facilities: A significant portion of agricultural land in India still relies on rainwater for irrigation, leading to vulnerability during droughts and inconsistent crop yields.
    Dependence on monsoons: India's agriculture heavily depends on the monsoon season, making farmers susceptible to erratic rainfall patterns, which can result in crop failures.
    Fragmented landholdings: Subdivision of agricultural land due to inheritance and population growth has led to smaller landholdings, making farming economically unviable for many farmers.
    Lack of technology and modern farming practices: Limited access to advanced agricultural technologies, modern machinery, and scientific farming practices hinders productivity and efficiency.
    Inadequate storage and market infrastructure: Insufficient storage facilities and inadequate market infrastructure lead to post-harvest losses and exploitative market practices, impacting farmers' incomes.
    Impacts of Agricultural Distress in India:
    Farmer suicides: The distress in the agriculture sector has led to a high number of farmer suicides, primarily due to financial burdens, crop failures, and inability to repay loans.
    Rural poverty: Agricultural distress contributes to rural poverty as farmers struggle to make ends meet, resulting in low living standards and limited access to education, healthcare, and other basic amenities.
    Migration: Farmers, especially those facing economic hardships, often migrate to urban areas in search of alternative livelihoods, putting pressure on already crowded cities.
    Food security concerns: Agricultural distress affects food production and can impact the country's food security, leading to increased food prices and food scarcity.
    Government Measures to Address Agricultural Distress:
    Minimum Support Price (MSP): The government sets a minimum price for various crops to ensure farmers receive remunerative prices for their produce.
    Loan waivers: The government periodically announces loan waivers for farmers to alleviate their debt burden.
    Crop insurance schemes: Schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) provide insurance coverage against crop losses due to natural calamities, pests, or diseases.
    Investment in irrigation: The government has focused on improving irrigation infrastructure through initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) to reduce dependence on rainwater.
    Promotion of farmer producer organizations (FPOs): FPOs help farmers collectively market their produce, negotiate better prices, and access inputs and services.
    Recommendations for Improving the Situation of Farmers:
    Strengthening agricultural infrastructure: Investments in irrigation facilities, storage infrastructure, and market reforms are crucial to reducing post-harvest losses and ensuring fair prices for farmers.
    Access to credit and financial services: Improving access to affordable credit, expanding financial inclusion, and promoting farmer-friendly banking practices can help farmers manage financial risks effectively.
    Technology adoption and training: Encouraging the adoption of modern farming technologies, providing training programs, and disseminating knowledge about efficient farming practices can enhance productivity and income.
    Land consolidation and leasing: Facilitating land consolidation and encouraging land leasing arrangements can help overcome the challenges posed by fragmented landholdings and promote economies of scale in farming.
    Diversification and value addition: Encouraging farmers to diversify their crops, promote agro-processing industries, and support value addition initiatives can enhance farmers' income and reduce their dependence on a single crop.
    Addressing agricultural distress requires a multi-dimensional approach involving policy reforms, investments, and empowering farmers with knowledge and resources. Continuous efforts from the government, along with stakeholder collaboration, will be essential to improving the situation of farmers in India. India: Causes, Impacts & Solutions
    
    "What are the major causes and impacts of agricultural distress in India? What measures has the government taken to address this issue, and suggest some recommendations for improving the situation of farmers in the future?
    Agricultural distress in India is a complex issue with multiple causes and significant impacts. Here are some major causes and impacts of agricultural distress in India, along with measures taken by the government and recommendations for improvement:
    Causes of Agricultural Distress in India:
    Inadequate irrigation facilities: A significant portion of agricultural land in India still relies on rainwater for irrigation, leading to vulnerability during droughts and inconsistent crop yields.
    Dependence on monsoons: India's agriculture heavily depends on the monsoon season, making farmers susceptible to erratic rainfall patterns, which can result in crop failures.
    Fragmented landholdings: Subdivision of agricultural land due to inheritance and population growth has led to smaller landholdings, making farming economically unviable for many farmers.
    Lack of technology and modern farming practices: Limited access to advanced agricultural technologies, modern machinery, and scientific farming practices hinders productivity and efficiency.
    Inadequate storage and market infrastructure: Insufficient storage facilities and inadequate market infrastructure lead to post-harvest losses and exploitative market practices, impacting farmers' incomes.
    Impacts of Agricultural Distress in India:
    Farmer suicides: The distress in the agriculture sector has led to a high number of farmer suicides, primarily due to financial burdens, crop failures, and inability to repay loans.
    Rural poverty: Agricultural distress contributes to rural poverty as farmers struggle to make ends meet, resulting in low living standards and limited access to education, healthcare, and other basic amenities.
    Migration: Farmers, especially those facing economic hardships, often migrate to urban areas in search of alternative livelihoods, putting pressure on already crowded cities.
    Food security concerns: Agricultural distress affects food production and can impact the country's food security, leading to increased food prices and food scarcity.
    Government Measures to Address Agricultural Distress:
    Minimum Support Price (MSP): The government sets a minimum price for various crops to ensure farmers receive remunerative prices for their produce.
    Loan waivers: The government periodically announces loan waivers for farmers to alleviate their debt burden.
    Crop insurance schemes: Schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) provide insurance coverage against crop losses due to natural calamities, pests, or diseases.
    Investment in irrigation: The government has focused on improving irrigation infrastructure through initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) to reduce dependence on rainwater.
    Promotion of farmer producer organizations (FPOs): FPOs help farmers collectively market their produce, negotiate better prices, and access inputs and services.
    Recommendations for Improving the Situation of Farmers:
    Strengthening agricultural infrastructure: Investments in irrigation facilities, storage infrastructure, and market reforms are crucial to reducing post-harvest losses and ensuring fair prices for farmers.
    Access to credit and financial services: Improving access to affordable credit, expanding financial inclusion, and promoting farmer-friendly banking practices can help farmers manage financial risks effectively.
    Technology adoption and training: Encouraging the adoption of modern farming technologies, providing training programs, and disseminating knowledge about efficient farming practices can enhance productivity and income.
    Land consolidation and leasing: Facilitating land consolidation and encouraging land leasing arrangements can help overcome the challenges posed by fragmented landholdings and promote economies of scale in farming.
    Diversification and value addition: Encouraging farmers to diversify their crops, promote agro-processing industries, and support value addition initiatives can enhance farmers' income and reduce their dependence on a single crop.
    Addressing agricultural distress requires a multi-dimensional approach involving policy reforms, investments, and empowering farmers with knowledge and resources. Continuous efforts from the government, along with stakeholder collaboration, will be essential to improving the situation of farmers in India.

    • @superle9349
      @superle9349 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Best explanation 🎉🎉

    • @theveeru9868
      @theveeru9868 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@superle9349 ty

    • @ntini214
      @ntini214 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nice use of Chat GPT 👍👍

    • @theveeru9868
      @theveeru9868 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ntini214 matter ye nhi krta ki matter aa kha se rha matter ye krta hai ki matter kam ka hai ya nhi
      Pdho aage badho
      Best of luck 🤞

    • @UdayKun
      @UdayKun ปีที่แล้ว

      Chat gpt nhi hai ye koi website ka explaination hai copy paste

  • @siddhijha2282
    @siddhijha2282 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    CRIDA central research institute for dry land agriculture

  • @meditation12-x8v
    @meditation12-x8v ปีที่แล้ว

    3.

  • @FaizanKhan-zl6ks
    @FaizanKhan-zl6ks ปีที่แล้ว

    How to calculate these points

  • @PrachiShandilya
    @PrachiShandilya ปีที่แล้ว

    21

  • @pawangoutam9924
    @pawangoutam9924 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Central reasuch institute for tdryland agriculture

  • @chandranchandran7556
    @chandranchandran7556 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    CRIDA central Research Institute For dryland agriculture 1985

  • @BhavnaKumari-kq8wj
    @BhavnaKumari-kq8wj ปีที่แล้ว

    21