The battle of Passchendaele. The British suffered 275,000 casualties: the Germans 220,000. 42,000 of the dead were unrecovered. That was about the price of a mile in WW1.
@@Denozo88 Sure, if you pick and choose. The Battle of Kursk was far greater in terms of casualties. Stalingrad is even worse. The fact is that WW2 battles dwarf WW1 battles as a whole or taken individually.
The opening statement is from Sun Tzu's Art of War. Put simply, if you put your men into positions where retreat is more than likely impossible, they'll fight like cornered animals to survive. When given the choice between fight or flight, humans tend to default to flight. If you surround a group of men, they'll fight for their survival. If you provide them a perceived escape chance, they'll fight for the chance to run away and live another day. As an attacker, you can take advantage of this as your opponent is going to want to run more than fight. I suck at explanations.
WW1was brutal specially the battle of paschendale that's this song is about and on the trenches face to face imagine that whole horror situation.sabaton does a brilliant job telling the history with good music.
"these wondeful moments in history" Maybe not the best phrase in this case.. This is one of my absolute favourites by Sabaton, but it doesn't exactly makes you jump from joy. Usually that repetetiveness at the end would make me dislike it, but in this case it fits perfectly. It just trudges on endlessly. And from Sabaton history, when the soldiers once in a while did not sink down deep in the mud, it was because they were stepping on a dead body laying there in the mud.. A lot of the soldiers did not die from their wounds but from drowning. Utter madness the whole thing.
The price of a mile at Passchendaele was 85,000 men every mile for 5 miles for over half a million casulties for the allies. all those miles were re-taken in the end
Having done WW1 reenactments esp out in PA that has a huge site with trenches being in the mud with all the gear watching this deff reminds me of how much just the weather made it suck and the mud or having sections of the trench cave in and having to do repair parties in the dark while flares float over head. So this is a fan made video using footage from the movie "Passchendaele" (2008) a Canadian made movie about the Third Battle of Ypres and Canada's part in that battle in the spring of 1917 (worth a watch) . Great reaction keep up the good work
Sabaton allowes you to learn history from the songs,one of the rear ones. I actually found Sabaton while reasrtching for my favourite WWII ship called Bismarck, listened to there song,since then 4 years aditcted to them.
Some of the poor souls were as young as fifteen years old and in England as a push to get more troops, the army initiated what would be later known as PALS battalions, where essentially it was believed that soldiers fighting with those from or around their area ie friends or relatives would fight much harder for each other, which was sound in theory, but in reality absolutely disastrous in terms of both the phycological effects of being shot into Swiss cheese, whilst your cousin gets gassed to death, all the while your brother slowly drowns to death in the mud, whilst your father and uncle gets blown to offal as bits of them are blown sky high whilst the one you called your childhood friend gets blown up by a land mine, and so this resulted in severe trauma and increased levels of PTSD, which wasn’t known for at the time and soldiers showing signs of PTSD would either be sent home to a mental hospital for experimentations or torture, whilst the lucky ones were simply shot or hanged for cowardice and at worse sent to military prison in solitary confinement until the war ended, or because suicide was considered a much better option than going to a military prison back then since many of the laws which are used to protect prisoners didn’t exist back then, things like human rights is in reality considered a modern post WW2 concept and things like prison rights was all but nonexistent outside of the writing on paper that many tend to either ignore of forgotten, again look at the Manchester prison riots where in the seventies a massive riot broke out in Manchester England occurred due to Officers excessive use of force and violence Officers arriving drunk Substandard living accommodations where ten or more prisoners would be shoved into a single cell and the food was either on the cheap or close to inedible, as for those left behind, were the women who some even committed suicide, because at the time it was considered mandatory and socially acceptable for men to go to war and many (feminists/ suffragettes) again committed suicide because it was they who bullied or harassed their sons and husbands into war along with humiliating men who didn’t serve by giving them the ultimate punishment and that’s to give a man a white feather as a sign of cowardice, only for them to receive a yellow card telling them that their sons or husbands has been killed or missing in action and unfortunately by ww1 standards missing in action was essentially the same as being considered killed in action, as for the few men who were forced to stay home due to them being of a highly valued member of the war effort such as say a minor or steel factory or someone with a specific or special set of skills were forced to stay behind and were banned from fighting (to a certain extent) thus this also resulted in things like survivor’s guilt as all of their friends and relatives were either dead or about to be and unfortunately, entire communities and entire villages had to be destroyed or abandoned, simply because all of the men of that community were basically all wiped out, leaving a village full of women with little to no financial support outside of perhaps receiving a military aid support but even then that was rare, things like welfare or government assistant programs again didn’t really exist at the time, so most of the women and the few remaining men had to either pack up and leave to go somewhere else, or make do with what they had, but because some communities were economically based ie a mine community In which a village or town might be based around a mine or quarry or farmland, with the men no longer being able to support or work for the community because most of them were killed, many women simply packed up and left since again, a mine or quarry without its men/ workers is only and really a financial burden for the company and country so they were inevitably either put on life support ie the barest minimum funds to allow the most basic forms of income or production to help with the war effort, or were scrapped entirely leaving 80% of an entire community now without a job.
The hopelessness the soldiers must have felt. This song got a sadness over it, and I love that. I love your reactions. I'll hope you'll react to Sabaton - Stalingrad. This song got a different vibe to the hopelessness.
As sone people have pointed out this video is from the Movie Paschendale about the Canadians taking Paschendale ridge and Village. I believe. Excellent choice of song. Hopefully you folks are doing well.
The video is not their music video, it's from the movie Passchendaele. I watched the movie because of the video you guys watched and I really enjoyed it. That said, it's more focused on living during that time period than it is about the battle. The movie is 5% war, but I think it does an excellent job as a war drama and what it would be like living in that time period.
One of the many underrated gems of Sabaton... if you look for more of these songs with an important message, you may want to check out "Cliffs of Gallipoli" and "Hearts of Iron". Cheers from a German Sabaton fan for 20 years now :)
Something to think about as the war is winding down and coming to a end. There was still officers sending men over the top for their own glory or with hopes of thebout changing. The tech out paced the tactics.
In WW2 price of a mile, in european theater was ~64 men on average. (Average death tolls per advancements were about 26m or ~85feet per death). [to be fair, sometimes people advanced miles/kilometers and sometimes it was standstill]
Ihi from germany I love the intro where they say war is always the same it is we fight and never learn we will never learn 5 times I know we nearly wiped out humankind and if we are so stupid to distroy us with a pride of I saved my "country" look from space we are one planet a tiny little one and if we one day wipe us out maybe intelligent bugs will find some human relicts and find out we where agressive to no limit
Another wonderful reaction ladies 😊👍 really enjoying your videos 💖✨ Absolutely love your reactions to Sabaton & Nightwish.🏆✨ Passchendaele was a horrific battle & a terrible waste of life, an absolutely brilliant performance in regard to this particular event is Iron Maiden's performance of their song Passchendaele...You won't be disappointed...'Up the Irons' 🤘😊✨
Not really. While it can be interpreted as such, the song is specifically talking about the Battle of Paschendealle (don't know how it's written), the lyrics themselves demonstrate this.
@@misterypercentage How do the lyrics portray that? The song itself is actually based on a section from Sun Tzu's the Art of War with a WW1 theme. The album it's on is Art of War to further emphasize that. Paschendale was a brutal battle in WW1 but it wasn't even the worst one.
@@AIHumanEqualityThe song literally has a part that says "at the fields of paschendaelle"; the part "6 miles of ground has been won, half a million men are gone" is the situation that specifically happened at Paschendaelle" Sabaton itself commented on their Official lyric video that the song talks about Paschendaelle.
@@misterypercentage So because one part of the song had Paschendale in it, the whole song has to be about that and can't be about the war as a whole? Just making sure I got your argument straight here.
@@AIHumanEquality i think it erased my comment, so ill put it again: this is from Sabaton the price of a mile Official Lyric Video: A major World War I campaign on the Western Front, the Battle of Passchendaele took place from July 31 to November 10, 1917, between the Allied forces and the Germans in Flanders. They were fighting for control of the ridges south and east of Ypres. This battle accounted for over half a million deaths. Read more about the Battle of Passchendaele 👉
"wonderful moments in history" Is probable one of the worst words to use. But many heroes lived back then and many of these men are dead today and never got a chance for a family...
You may have noticed that this video is, not less ambitious, but not made with as huge a budget as the ones you've seen previously. That's because it's from an earlier stage in their career, in 2008, off their fourth album "The art of war", when they were certainly already a popular band but had not yet reached the colossal level of stardom they are at today. The lineup of the band, if you had seen it, would have been mostly unfamiliar to you since only singer Joakim Brodén and bassist Pär Sundström still remain from these formative years. The actual song, as was explained in the end, is about the 1917 battle of Passchendaele, one of the most notoriously horrific and pointless battles of the First World War. The same event had been covered by none other than Iron Maiden a few years prior, in 2003, in the song "Paschendale" (sic). Sloppy spelling aside, this eight minute epic is inarguably one of THE greatest songs in the band's 21st century catalogue and well worth a listen.
Great song of a horrible battle. Ww1 showed new inventions in battle, like machineguns and gas-weapons. No-one just didn't know how to fight against them. That caused enormous casualties to both sides of war.
@@Crowbars357 I know the Iron Maiden song. My point is that The Price of a Mile song is ALSO about that same battle, The Battle of Passchendaele (or The Third Ypres battle, as it is also known as).
The battle of Passchendaele why was fight by the Canadian Armed Forces post the German out that’s movie you see it so the movie Passchendaele from the Canadian army
@@loverareme Germans did tell tales of the shock troopers of the allies at times in WW1. In WW2 Canada didn't really play a role until the Battle of Britain than again at the Juno landing. Germans weren't afraid of Canadians in WW2 I don't know where you got that one from.
Yep....Western Front during WWI. millions dying to gain literally a mile of terrain....How about Greatest Show on Earth by Nightwish? or one of the new singles from Bruce Dickinson from his upcoming album? Afterglow of Ragnarok or Rain on the Graves
I'm really not sure what's to enjoy about all this. Yeah, I get the meaning of it - but if you waive all the video dramatics (which are even somewhat realistic, I guess), the sheer facts of just this one battle (or better stalemate) should shock you to your core and for the life of me I couldn't get a smile on my face...
i read in another reaction of someone who claimed Sabaton is gloryfying war and death. I dont agree i think these stories need to be told, the point of its a horrible story isnt a reason to keep it hidden.
When the band says lines like what is the purpose of it all and so many wasted men in gallipoli. They discuss why must me fight and die for the wims of the brass.
The battle of Passchendaele. The British suffered 275,000 casualties: the Germans 220,000. 42,000 of the dead were unrecovered. That was about the price of a mile in WW1.
and every inch of ground taken that those half a million died fighting over was retaken immediately afterwards. What was the purpose of it all indeed.
You forgot the Canadians who took Paschendale, just for the British to lose it again.
Those are tiny numbers compared to WW2. Still, WW1 was so much more pointless that it is noteworthy.
@reliantncc1864 For a single battle it towers over many ww2 battlfields.
@@Denozo88 Sure, if you pick and choose. The Battle of Kursk was far greater in terms of casualties. Stalingrad is even worse. The fact is that WW2 battles dwarf WW1 battles as a whole or taken individually.
This song hits hard, real hard 😢.
Nothing compared to 1916. That one made me cry
@@cloneyourself8410this one hits me harder, even though 1916 has a better video
The opening statement is from Sun Tzu's Art of War. Put simply, if you put your men into positions where retreat is more than likely impossible, they'll fight like cornered animals to survive. When given the choice between fight or flight, humans tend to default to flight. If you surround a group of men, they'll fight for their survival. If you provide them a perceived escape chance, they'll fight for the chance to run away and live another day. As an attacker, you can take advantage of this as your opponent is going to want to run more than fight.
I suck at explanations.
This is hard. Sabaton shows the Horror of war.
WW1was brutal specially the battle of paschendale that's this song is about and on the trenches face to face imagine that whole horror situation.sabaton does a brilliant job telling the history with good music.
"these wondeful moments in history" Maybe not the best phrase in this case..
This is one of my absolute favourites by Sabaton, but it doesn't exactly makes you jump from joy. Usually that repetetiveness at the end would make me dislike it, but in this case it fits perfectly. It just trudges on endlessly.
And from Sabaton history, when the soldiers once in a while did not sink down deep in the mud, it was because they were stepping on a dead body laying there in the mud.. A lot of the soldiers did not die from their wounds but from drowning. Utter madness the whole thing.
The scenes in this video are from a Canadian movie called “Paschendaele”.
Sabaton make you feel 🤘🏻🤘🏻🤘🏻
You should start delving into their history channel
I concur
The price of a mile at Passchendaele was 85,000 men every mile for 5 miles for over half a million casulties for the allies. all those miles were re-taken in the end
Having done WW1 reenactments esp out in PA that has a huge site with trenches being in the mud with all the gear watching this deff reminds me of how much just the weather made it suck and the mud or having sections of the trench cave in and having to do repair parties in the dark while flares float over head. So this is a fan made video using footage from the movie "Passchendaele" (2008) a Canadian made movie about the Third Battle of Ypres and Canada's part in that battle in the spring of 1917 (worth a watch) . Great reaction keep up the good work
Sabaton allowes you to learn history from the songs,one of the rear ones.
I actually found Sabaton while reasrtching for my favourite WWII ship called Bismarck, listened to there song,since then 4 years aditcted to them.
Everyone of these soldiers has a mother at home waiting for him to come back Alive....
Some of the poor souls were as young as fifteen years old and in England as a push to get more troops, the army initiated what would be later known as PALS battalions, where essentially it was believed that soldiers fighting with those from or around their area ie friends or relatives would fight much harder for each other, which was sound in theory, but in reality absolutely disastrous in terms of both the phycological effects of being shot into Swiss cheese, whilst your cousin gets gassed to death, all the while your brother slowly drowns to death in the mud, whilst your father and uncle gets blown to offal as bits of them are blown sky high whilst the one you called your childhood friend gets blown up by a land mine, and so this resulted in severe trauma and increased levels of PTSD, which wasn’t known for at the time and soldiers showing signs of PTSD would either be sent home to a mental hospital for experimentations or torture, whilst the lucky ones were simply shot or hanged for cowardice and at worse sent to military prison in solitary confinement until the war ended, or because suicide was considered a much better option than going to a military prison back then since many of the laws which are used to protect prisoners didn’t exist back then, things like human rights is in reality considered a modern post WW2 concept and things like prison rights was all but nonexistent outside of the writing on paper that many tend to either ignore of forgotten, again look at the Manchester prison riots where in the seventies a massive riot broke out in Manchester England occurred due to
Officers excessive use of force and violence
Officers arriving drunk
Substandard living accommodations where ten or more prisoners would be shoved into a single cell and the food was either on the cheap or close to inedible, as for those left behind, were the women who some even committed suicide, because at the time it was considered mandatory and socially acceptable for men to go to war and many (feminists/ suffragettes) again committed suicide because it was they who bullied or harassed their sons and husbands into war along with humiliating men who didn’t serve by giving them the ultimate punishment and that’s to give a man a white feather as a sign of cowardice, only for them to receive a yellow card telling them that their sons or husbands has been killed or missing in action and unfortunately by ww1 standards missing in action was essentially the same as being considered killed in action, as for the few men who were forced to stay home due to them being of a highly valued member of the war effort such as say a minor or steel factory or someone with a specific or special set of skills were forced to stay behind and were banned from fighting (to a certain extent) thus this also resulted in things like survivor’s guilt as all of their friends and relatives were either dead or about to be and unfortunately, entire communities and entire villages had to be destroyed or abandoned, simply because all of the men of that community were basically all wiped out, leaving a village full of women with little to no financial support outside of perhaps receiving a military aid support but even then that was rare, things like welfare or government assistant programs again didn’t really exist at the time, so most of the women and the few remaining men had to either pack up and leave to go somewhere else, or make do with what they had, but because some communities were economically based ie a mine community In which a village or town might be based around a mine or quarry or farmland, with the men no longer being able to support or work for the community because most of them were killed, many women simply packed up and left since again, a mine or quarry without its men/ workers is only and really a financial burden for the company and country so they were inevitably either put on life support ie the barest minimum funds to allow the most basic forms of income or production to help with the war effort, or were scrapped entirely leaving 80% of an entire community now without a job.
If you want check out another amazing video from Sabaton called "Race To The Sea"
We as a people must never forget the past to avoid its reoccurrence.
The hopelessness the soldiers must have felt. This song got a sadness over it, and I love that.
I love your reactions. I'll hope you'll react to Sabaton - Stalingrad. This song got a different vibe to the hopelessness.
I love this song, and i love learning of how horrible the seccond battle of Ypre (Paschendale) was. Men drowning in mud, bruital stuff.
As sone people have pointed out this video is from the Movie Paschendale about the Canadians taking Paschendale ridge and Village. I believe. Excellent choice of song. Hopefully you folks are doing well.
The video is not their music video, it's from the movie Passchendaele. I watched the movie because of the video you guys watched and I really enjoyed it. That said, it's more focused on living during that time period than it is about the battle. The movie is 5% war, but I think it does an excellent job as a war drama and what it would be like living in that time period.
Sabaton just tells stories to wake people up to all the emotional realities of war. We the people want peace. Our leaders want to make money.
Sabatonhearts of lron
"I died in hell... They called it Passchendaele."
Six Miles of ground had been won. HALF A MILLION MEN ARE GONE.
The live version with the "great war choir" sends chills through your bones. Check it out at your leisure.
mama świetnie was wychowuje:)
Soldier of heaven, ghost division and Primo Victoria 😊
Ballad of Bull by Sabaton you will like
It is one of the best and unfortunately underrated songs from Sabaton.
One of the many underrated gems of Sabaton... if you look for more of these songs with an important message, you may want to check out "Cliffs of Gallipoli" and "Hearts of Iron". Cheers from a German Sabaton fan for 20 years now :)
Something to think about as the war is winding down and coming to a end. There was still officers sending men over the top for their own glory or with hopes of thebout changing. The tech out paced the tactics.
I LOVE SABATON WOW!!!!GOD ITS SO SAD !!!!!
In WW2 price of a mile, in european theater was ~64 men on average. (Average death tolls per advancements were about 26m or ~85feet per death). [to be fair, sometimes people advanced miles/kilometers and sometimes it was standstill]
🎉
If you want another hard hitter I’d highly recommend either
The rise of evil or the final solution
Ihi from germany I love the intro where they say war is always the same it is we fight and never learn we will never learn 5 times I know we nearly wiped out humankind and if we are so stupid to distroy us with a pride of I saved my "country" look from space we are one planet a tiny little one and if we one day wipe us out maybe intelligent bugs will find some human relicts and find out we where agressive to no limit
Another wonderful reaction ladies 😊👍 really enjoying your videos 💖✨
Absolutely love your reactions to Sabaton & Nightwish.🏆✨
Passchendaele was a horrific battle & a terrible waste of life, an absolutely brilliant performance in regard to this particular event is Iron Maiden's performance of their song Passchendaele...You won't be disappointed...'Up the Irons' 🤘😊✨
Actually this is not their video but fan cut from war movie Battle of Passchendaele (2008).
whole family beatys keep it going women !
would put a ring on her ofc in finnish church
How about : Sabaton Soldier of 3 Armies or Sabaton White Death...
Please watch the sabaton song night witch's the animated story. Another good song I Bismarck
White death history version. His story is insane, probably the most skilled sniper ever. For sure the deadliest ever
He hated the soviets so much he lived so long out of spite and died after it collapsed.
Please react to. A Lifetime Of War.Love u sisters♥️
You need to check out Christmas Truce by Sabaton! Excellent music and story!
It is already on the channel
@@KathyLuluandDonna Duh! How did i miss that? :)
the fighting senes in the video are from the movie passendale ... a war love drama... good fighting sences for not being a war movie....
In World War 1 it's estimated that hundreds of thousands of men died for every few KMs (or miles) of land gained. This song is about that.
Not really. While it can be interpreted as such, the song is specifically talking about the Battle of Paschendealle (don't know how it's written), the lyrics themselves demonstrate this.
@@misterypercentage How do the lyrics portray that? The song itself is actually based on a section from Sun Tzu's the Art of War with a WW1 theme. The album it's on is Art of War to further emphasize that. Paschendale was a brutal battle in WW1 but it wasn't even the worst one.
@@AIHumanEqualityThe song literally has a part that says "at the fields of paschendaelle"; the part "6 miles of ground has been won, half a million men are gone" is the situation that specifically happened at Paschendaelle" Sabaton itself commented on their Official lyric video that the song talks about Paschendaelle.
@@misterypercentage So because one part of the song had Paschendale in it, the whole song has to be about that and can't be about the war as a whole? Just making sure I got your argument straight here.
@@AIHumanEquality i think it erased my comment, so ill put it again: this is from Sabaton the price of a mile Official Lyric Video:
A major World War I campaign on the Western Front, the Battle of Passchendaele took place from July 31 to November 10, 1917, between the Allied forces and the Germans in Flanders. They were fighting for control of the ridges south and east of Ypres. This battle accounted for over half a million deaths. Read more about the Battle of Passchendaele 👉
The video is from the movie Passchendaele and has nothing to do with sabaton
"6 miles of ground has been won, half a million men are gone". wow that's super sad and depressing that these men literally died for nothing.
Worst part is the front line effectively didn't move in the end.
Good reaction girl's🎉🎉
Ett utmärkt val🤘👊 detta är enligt mig deras bästa mästerverk No1 Sabaton har gjort 🇸🇪
"wonderful moments in history" Is probable one of the worst words to use. But many heroes lived back then and many of these men are dead today and never got a chance for a family...
Hi got a question how can we suggest on what you react to
Put it in the comments of any video or buy me a coffee or paypal.
You may have noticed that this video is, not less ambitious, but not made with as huge a budget as the ones you've seen previously. That's because it's from an earlier stage in their career, in 2008, off their fourth album "The art of war", when they were certainly already a popular band but had not yet reached the colossal level of stardom they are at today. The lineup of the band, if you had seen it, would have been mostly unfamiliar to you since only singer Joakim Brodén and bassist Pär Sundström still remain from these formative years.
The actual song, as was explained in the end, is about the 1917 battle of Passchendaele, one of the most notoriously horrific and pointless battles of the First World War. The same event had been covered by none other than Iron Maiden a few years prior, in 2003, in the song "Paschendale" (sic). Sloppy spelling aside, this eight minute epic is inarguably one of THE greatest songs in the band's 21st century catalogue and well worth a listen.
Great song of a horrible battle. Ww1 showed new inventions in battle, like machineguns and gas-weapons. No-one just didn't know how to fight against them. That caused enormous casualties to both sides of war.
Hey guys plz do the final solution it gives a great message about what happened in world war 2
I love Sabaton but the best WW1 song is Paschendale by Iron Maiden.
This song is about Paschendale.
@@Qirronisno Paschendale is the name of the Iron Maiden song. And it’s even more visceral than Price of a Mile.
@@Crowbars357 I know the Iron Maiden song. My point is that The Price of a Mile song is ALSO about that same battle, The Battle of Passchendaele (or The Third Ypres battle, as it is also known as).
The battle of Passchendaele why was fight by the Canadian Armed Forces post the German out that’s movie you see it so the movie Passchendaele from the Canadian army
Canadians were the shock troopers in WW1 but the Battle of Paschendale was Canadians, British, and Australians not just Canadians.
@@AIHumanEquality y’a and the german were scare of hos the Canadian in ww1 and ww2
@@loverareme Germans did tell tales of the shock troopers of the allies at times in WW1. In WW2 Canada didn't really play a role until the Battle of Britain than again at the Juno landing. Germans weren't afraid of Canadians in WW2 I don't know where you got that one from.
Song Tommy Johansson play gitarr i sabaton
Yep....Western Front during WWI. millions dying to gain literally a mile of terrain....How about Greatest Show on Earth by Nightwish? or one of the new singles from Bruce Dickinson from his upcoming album? Afterglow of Ragnarok or Rain on the Graves
I'm really not sure what's to enjoy about all this. Yeah, I get the meaning of it - but if you waive all the video dramatics (which are even somewhat realistic, I guess), the sheer facts of just this one battle (or better stalemate) should shock you to your core and for the life of me I couldn't get a smile on my face...
Whats even worse is this ground is so toxic you cannot do anything with it for the next 75 years.
Field Marshal Haig the CO of the British Expeditionary Force should have been court marshalled for this battle. Utter useless exercise.
He wasn't the only major general who should have been court martialed ie the pissing contest that created verdun in the first place.
I like the Song. Please reac to Sabaton: Bismarck and Wolfpack
AMORN AMARTH. Please React❤️🩹
i read in another reaction of someone who claimed Sabaton is gloryfying war and death. I dont agree i think these stories need to be told, the point of its a horrible story isnt a reason to keep it hidden.
When the band says lines like what is the purpose of it all and so many wasted men in gallipoli. They discuss why must me fight and die for the wims of the brass.
🐕
jak masz szacunek do matki to masz i dla ojczyzny
i hope no you peiople
𝙷𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚘 𝙻𝚞𝚕𝚞 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝙳𝚘𝚗𝚗𝚊 ❤
Hello