Lithium Batteries - The voltage isn't what you think

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 55

  • @Busdathead
    @Busdathead ปีที่แล้ว +4

    FANTASTIC info for those of us who have no idea how e-bike batteries work !!! Love these kinda videos keep em coming .

  • @DanielLopes-jt8yl
    @DanielLopes-jt8yl ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There should be as much attention to ebike seat. Having a on demand swivel lumber would be nice. Butt support is everything. That chair is king❗️I know your making fun of the storage but storage is everything to keep things looking not messy. Thanks for the battery details. I bought my first ebike in 2018 and still learning. Your the only one who takes it to another level 👍

  • @thom1218
    @thom1218 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    You can plug your battery charger into a Kill-o-watt meter (or similar wall plug power meter) to see how much power when into your battery, minus a little off the top for charging inefficiencies.

    • @tarstarkusz
      @tarstarkusz ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The inefficiency is probably larger than you would think. The reason larger chargers have built in fans is they generate a lot of heat. That's because the efficiency is not as great as you might think. Maybe 80-85% average.

    • @BoBStrohm-r2s
      @BoBStrohm-r2s ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I tried that when I first got my E bike and didn't understands why I wasn't getting a reading. I'll give it a try again. I road around the subdivision one night mainly on the battery and the LCD gauge showed 3/4 charge when I got home. The next time I was out I peddled lightly and it was still at full charge when I got home. So, the distance you can ride increases greatly if you peddle a little.I could feel the motor kick in when I peddled. I am a 79 year old senior and re-learnig how to ride, just like my kids when they got their first bikes.These batteries sure are different from what I learned at my electronics school so I enjoyed your video.

    • @tarstarkusz
      @tarstarkusz ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BoBStrohm-r2s You should not re-learn how to ride a bike on an ebike, especially not an advanced age. While you never forget the basics of staying upright in a straight line, it takes a while to regain skill.

  • @michealmaddox875
    @michealmaddox875 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the info. I’ll stay tuned for a part 2

  • @PNWeBike
    @PNWeBike ปีที่แล้ว +11

    full charge is 54.6 volts, because at 48v battery is 13 cells in series, and each cell at full charge is 4.2 volts, so 13x4.2 = 54.6 volts
    zero charge is 39 volts, because zero charge for each cell is 3 volts, and 13x3 = 39 volts

  • @josenava3656
    @josenava3656 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really good explanation

  • @Zoyx
    @Zoyx ปีที่แล้ว

    The first time I had to do these calculations was in setting up my solar panels. My battery pack has a charge limit of 1600 watts and 150 volts. My solar panels were rated at 200 watts and 36 max volts. So I had to set up the panels in a 4s/2p configuration. Eight total panels, two sets (parallel) of 4 (series).

  • @williambray4134
    @williambray4134 ปีที่แล้ว

    My Nakto Discovery Premium has a 48v battery. When it's fully charged the voltage 54ish volts.

  • @mikemorgan8588
    @mikemorgan8588 ปีที่แล้ว

    Charging a super capacitor or high discharge rate battery to recapture the test discharge might be useful.

  • @villarevan
    @villarevan ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My scooter sometimes stop & sometimes run..what is the problems!🔝

  • @Hoggdoc1946
    @Hoggdoc1946 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Kyle, can you provide the sources for all the parts you used to build your battery discharge rig. I would like to build one to discharge my battery to safe long term storage voltage.

  • @jeffcarello7446
    @jeffcarello7446 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ok, I'm looking for the links you mentioned for the components you used in the video... could you please post? Thanks 😊

  • @Grandpa.Dan8881
    @Grandpa.Dan8881 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very well done video…

  • @dpsuperduper
    @dpsuperduper 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I got it right before watching the video with 54 volts. 48 x 1.13 = 54 volts. I also got 39 volts.

  • @Luke-jh5jp
    @Luke-jh5jp ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoyed the information on the battery tester, could you put in the comments the information/purchasing price of the resistors you are using, I happen to have everything else. Thanks, great video!

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว

      This is the model I'm using. You could use one at 10 ohms and a lower power draw. www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/te-connectivity-passive-product/TE1000B10RJ/2367691?Resistors&Dynamic%20Search_EN_Product&Resistors&gclid=CjwKCAjwitShBhA6EiwAq3RqA5wO3pt6P7NntsUXKOuuVInDrTg3qyzOvqNctEr3EennXtve45ZDmhoCZD4QAvD_BwE

  • @Kntryhart
    @Kntryhart ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there a way for mere mortals to measure the internal resistance of an ebike battery?
    Also...maybe you could show how to upgrade a 48 Volt system to a 72 Volt system. Thanks!

  • @DenisKz
    @DenisKz ปีที่แล้ว

    It's just like a 12v lead acid battery up to 13v at full charge.

  • @AlainHubert
    @AlainHubert ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've got a question about the BMS. How can it maintain cell balance between each cell if some of them are connected in series?

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That does depend on the BMS. Some only balance groups of cells, some are capable of monitoring individual cells. Measuring the internal resistance and matching cells before assembly will help so groups stay closed together.

    • @travisarnett9558
      @travisarnett9558 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      A b.m.s. balances by bleeding off energy to a resistor. An active balancer operates by transferring energy between the cells, to a higher cell voltage to a lower cell voltage. That's the two methods of keeping cells wired in series from going into an over voltage condition.

  • @AlainHubert
    @AlainHubert ปีที่แล้ว +2

    @5:35 I think you're wrong there. Lithium Polymer batteries are NOT the same as Lithium Ion batteries. Their chemistry is rather different, as well as their electrical characteristics and physical ones (weight, number of cycles, output power curve, etc).

    • @bitogre
      @bitogre ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I think the most important difference is how safe they are. Lithium Polymer are the most likely to catch fire, Lithium Ion is in the middle, and Lithium Iron Phosphate at the least likely to catch fire. Another important difference is energy density (Watt per kilogram). Lithium Ion is the best, Lithium Polymer are really, and Lithium Iron Phosphate are the heaviest. There are many other differences which should be considered when choosing a chemistry for a given application.

    • @AlainHubert
      @AlainHubert ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bitogre
      I guess you meant "Lithium Polymer are heavy" and not "are really" ? Anyway, I agree with you 100%.

    • @bitogre
      @bitogre ปีที่แล้ว

      @@AlainHubert Yes, that was not well written and should have been "Lithium Polymer are in the middle" or maybe "Lithium Polymer are a relatively close second"

  • @onetailgunner
    @onetailgunner ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you put a generator on a ebike ?

  • @chuckknightjr9948
    @chuckknightjr9948 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have a solar charging video?

  • @Christos55
    @Christos55 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi I bought your 35AMp controller upgrade for my rad power is there a way to make the throttle more responsive. Thx

  • @etw8864
    @etw8864 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you have a schematic for the battery discharge device?

  • @barrybogart5436
    @barrybogart5436 ปีที่แล้ว

    How many Ohms are those resistors and what is the power rating?

  • @DrHackmoff
    @DrHackmoff ปีที่แล้ว

    i got both right ,. because i run a 48v battery in my setup lol

  • @FSK1138
    @FSK1138 ปีที่แล้ว

    why not use a 72v battery to power a lower watt motor 750w for example to get a very long range and ride time ?

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It still takes a certain number of watts to move a bike, the voltage alone won't make it more efficient.

    • @kamakaziozzie3038
      @kamakaziozzie3038 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Power for any electrical device is determined by three factors. Amperage, Resistance and Voltage. Yes, you can increase the voltage of the battery. But that by itself doesn’t necessarily give you more capacity. Calculating your potential Watt-hours of the battery is more effective strategy to increase range than jacking up voltage.

  • @davidhodgson977
    @davidhodgson977 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like it

  • @timf6916
    @timf6916 ปีที่แล้ว

    A lot of information

  • @synchemist6462
    @synchemist6462 ปีที่แล้ว

    My 48 v charges to 54.6m, which is closer to 55 than 54.

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I rounded off, but yes 54.6 would be correct.

  • @BigPoppieSeed
    @BigPoppieSeed ปีที่แล้ว

    I just tested my 48 volt, freshly charged li battery and it's reading 55.1

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      A touch high, but voltmeters can be off a little too.

  • @suli_jo
    @suli_jo ปีที่แล้ว

    55.6v is my mx03 but 54v

  • @donaldtank
    @donaldtank ปีที่แล้ว

    I ride a Hesa Trigo delta recumbent trike but I would like to ride to the grocery store but to get there I have to ride a a highway do you think I might need a different bike?

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Depends on how wide the shoulder is. No reason you can if there's enough room. If your left tire hangs over the white line perhaps not a good idea.

  • @Darkxfin
    @Darkxfin ปีที่แล้ว

    i got both right but i have electric scooter with volt meter and its has 48v battery so its was too easy

  • @bennyhill4228
    @bennyhill4228 ปีที่แล้ว

    4.50 volts ( Jabba the Gut ) on a single cell without wanting to chuck up, so , i suck at math. So yeah 4.50 on single cell pushing to max, or get a fire bucket with sand And a 4th of july tune, i prefer 1812 overture atm, BTW i a'm not an Expert and neither was Chris Whitty,Matt Haddock, or tommy vallance, benny calm down it's 18650 ....This message will....know the rest

  • @suli_jo
    @suli_jo ปีที่แล้ว

    39v

  • @robertstrong729
    @robertstrong729 ปีที่แล้ว

    12

  • @robertstrong729
    @robertstrong729 ปีที่แล้ว

    52

  • @davidhodgson977
    @davidhodgson977 ปีที่แล้ว

    That stuff was so simple I almost fell asleep

    • @Area13ebikes
      @Area13ebikes  ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad you already have it figured out. Most do not and I have questions about it often

  • @dondirohan113
    @dondirohan113 ปีที่แล้ว

    C 54

  • @tarstarkusz
    @tarstarkusz ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It is absolutely wrong and downright stupid to say voltage is speed and amperage is range. This is about as wrong as it is possible to be. What moves you down the road is WATTS and your range is watt hours.
    Assuming you were willing to give up efficiency, you could wire them entirely in parallel and raise the voltage in the controller. Efficiency is why they are not wired like that. Increasing DC voltage is not especially efficient (though it is very efficient to boost or drop AC voltage).
    Higher voltage allows for much thinner wires.