Mach To Knots: Why Do We Fly Mach Number At High Altitudes?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 92

  • @PILOTCLIMB
    @PILOTCLIMB  4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Don't forget to comment the video with your questions and thoughts! Have a great day!

    • @soaringeagle7571
      @soaringeagle7571 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Here is a question: as a pilot how do you fly the airplane during rough air above the crossover altitude? How do slow the plane, to mach, to IAS, or to some average imaginary speed or to the middle of the higher and lower bands?
      Thanks

  • @javierpardo2247
    @javierpardo2247 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    you have a special talent to explain hard concepts and make it simple to understand, greetings from chile 🇨🇱

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, many thanks for your support!! I'm glad to see you like the videos..don't hesitate to ask me any questions when watching the videos of the channel👍 I wish you a great day!

  • @errolikalina1998
    @errolikalina1998 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    My brain hurts but thank you! I finally understand the purpose of switching to Mach numbers vs IAS.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You are very welcome!

  • @pranavamalraj437
    @pranavamalraj437 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Greatly appreciate your effort captain. One of the best aviation channels I've come across so far!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, I hope you are doing great!! Many thanks for watching and the great comment!
      Don't hesitate to ask me any question you may have when watching the rest of the videos
      Have a great day
      Gabriele
      Pilotclimb

  • @doniaNicoleRassas
    @doniaNicoleRassas 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is absolutely the best piloting channel on TH-cam! Thank you!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm glad you are finding my channel interesting!! Many thanks for your great support

  • @celikblack
    @celikblack ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you Captain. Helped a lot!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome!

  • @mistermystery1999
    @mistermystery1999 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice explanation, this helped clear up my confusion

  • @solotrippin09
    @solotrippin09 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is really useful and you've made it really easy to understand! Thank you!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Glad to read that! You are very welcome!

  • @perrysplus
    @perrysplus 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is great! Such a great help. I’m currently going from piston to jets and I’ve never considered any of this before.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Glad to read that

  • @kyu5435
    @kyu5435 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for information

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome!

  • @hhhhhhh6427
    @hhhhhhh6427 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow, It is a great explanation. It helped me a lot to understand. Thank you.!!!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome!!

  • @MrCed0802
    @MrCed0802 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your practical examples make it very useful to get the concept clear. Thanks

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey, I'm very happy you understood the topic of the video!!
      Many thanks for watching!!
      I wish you a great day
      Gabriele
      Pilotclimb

  • @neotsikram6454
    @neotsikram6454 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for the great explanation 🇿🇦

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome!

  • @diegom8
    @diegom8 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think your hand movements broke Mach 1 on several occasions :) Thanks for the explanation, I appreciate the time you took to explain this.

  • @therated661
    @therated661 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Im so glad to have your videos captain.. it refreshes all my learnings in flying. Im an airbus a320 rated pilot. Completed my training a year ago but unfortunately this pandemic did not give me the opportunity to apply in the airlines. Thanks to your videos im learning so much more and for sure it will be of big use once aviation is back on track and i’ll do my recurrency.. Hope this channel will earn millions of subscribers coz it helps a lot of pilots out there.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching and the kind comment! I'm glad to see the videos are helping you! I wish you a great day!

    • @errolikalina1998
      @errolikalina1998 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Interested to know, did you manage to get a job in the end?

  • @gildarajesh
    @gildarajesh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Explained in a very simplified way,thanks,mach meter used not so much a speed indicator but a warning device to indicate an imminent problem due to shockwave,so it’s an indicator of current airflow condition

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Many thanks for watching and the comment!! I'm glad you liked the video

  • @ariii107
    @ariii107 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great explanation, thanks captain!

  • @mr2646
    @mr2646 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very interesting. Thx. Never found a tutorial explaining that. 👍

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome!! I'm glad you liked it

  • @mohammedhussein9605
    @mohammedhussein9605 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great explanation,so informative!
    Thank u captain!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are welcome! Glad the video helped you!

  • @inusaibrahimg.5355
    @inusaibrahimg.5355 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank so very much Captain !!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You are very welcome! Thanks for watching

  • @asifIqbal-ti4qt
    @asifIqbal-ti4qt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Absolutely fantastic explanation 🤛🏼

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Many thanks for your great comment! Don't hesitate to ask me any questions when watching the rest of the channel videos. Have a great day!

  • @jb894
    @jb894 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How come I'm subscribed to you and i never never see your videos on my feed. They are so good.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว

      My pleasure to see you like my videos! The more you watch them the more they will pop up on your feed, that's how TH-cam works. I wish you a great day!

  • @PriyaSingh-rh1rv
    @PriyaSingh-rh1rv 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really a great video....understood each and everything...by now about mach number....thank you captain alot....greetings from india❤️✌️

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Nice to see you are watching from India!!! Many thanks for your support

  • @coskunkorkmaz5717
    @coskunkorkmaz5717 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation Captain👍

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching!

  • @VroodenTheGreat
    @VroodenTheGreat 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I never knew it was the temperature and NOT the air pressure that controls the mach number, and I majored in physics.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching!

  • @bennithomas8414
    @bennithomas8414 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation Captain ! On reaching T/D , do we put the thrust lever idle until touch down ?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm glad you liked it!! From the TOD you try to keep the thrust idle for as long as you can, however, even if your descending is perfect you still need to add thrust on the short final in order to fly with landing flaps.

  • @hawkarsheikheh9038
    @hawkarsheikheh9038 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Salute

  • @TheOriginalNCDV
    @TheOriginalNCDV 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In terms of supersonic jets, they usually quote the max speed in terms of Mach. Is that constant at all altitudes, or only at a specific altitude (which would be a lot less impressive if it was something like 60000ft)?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You have 2 max speeds, one expressed in knots and one in mach number. The MMO ( Max mach number) is a constant value.

  • @leonegentile6081
    @leonegentile6081 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Another excellent video, well explained as always. I knew that the change over button (C/O) would switch from IAS to MACH but I couldn't think of any reasons behind that. This video really makes it clear now, it does make sense to switch from one to the other during climb and descent procedures. The question here is : At which altitude does the C/O happen automatically in the B738? I think I read somewhere in the technical site of the 737-800 that it should happen automatically when you reach FL260, am I correct? Thanks again captain, I was very lucky when I discovered your channel, you definitely deserve TONS more likes and TONS more views ans subscribers.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Many thanks for your great support!! The change occurs approximately at FL260 as you mentioned!! 👌

    • @AVIATIONSOUNDEXPERT
      @AVIATIONSOUNDEXPERT 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB
      But why at FL260?
      Is there an exact altitude number where the change happens?

  • @codingperks
    @codingperks ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice video, it would be better to make a graph of the two instances of aircraft, climbing at a constant mach number and constant indicated airspeed

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for watching and the feedback

  • @Ronniel1
    @Ronniel1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the video and the awesome explanation. Helped me a lot.🇩🇴
    Now one last question. ¿At what level normally do the pilot switch from knots (indicated speed) to mach number in order to regulate the speed during the climb? Is it FL250, FL290 or you have any other thing to take into consideration ? Thank you in advance.

  • @steffenleo5997
    @steffenleo5997 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good Day Capt Gabriele,
    I saw 2 pitot tubes on left and right on near tail(vertical stabilizer area) on B737.,what is the purpose/function of this 2 pitot tube? Normally to measure speed B737 have 3 pcs on the nose (2 on left and 1 on right)

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, grerat questions, those two pitot tube are for the elevator feel and centering unit, basically they take the airspeed infos and send them to the elevator feel and centering unit that simulates an artificial load on the Yoke of the pilots. The faster you fly the higher will be the force required to move the Yoke and viceversa.

    • @steffenleo5997
      @steffenleo5997 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB Thanks for explanation Capt Gabriele, i understand they are 2 pcs, 1 in operation and 1 in standby as back up/redundancy if other failed. Is it right?
      Wish you a great day ahead.. 👍👍

    • @steffenleo5997
      @steffenleo5997 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good Day Capt Gabriele, is there a similiar system( like elevator feel and centering unit) for the rudder in B737? I mean here for high speed a rudder pedal is more heavier to move/less deflection and in low speed lighter to move/more deflection?

  • @andrepava8994
    @andrepava8994 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Captain. Congrats for your help in share technical knowledge.
    I have a doubt. Why is it important to know the minimum level of tropopause ?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Many thanks, it is related to temperature above the troposphere the ELR stops.

    • @andrepava8994
      @andrepava8994 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB thanks captain a lot. But in relation with aircraft performance, Is there any influence?

  • @tazb3255
    @tazb3255 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, I subscribed. I wonder if you would be interested if we ask certain ATPL exam questions and perhaps you may be interested in providing an explanatory video. It would be great thanks.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, welcome on-board! I'm glad you liked the video! What questions do you have?

    • @tazb3255
      @tazb3255 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB mostly related to fuel calculations in flight planning how to perform them accurately and efficiently as we don’t have enough time to take it easy In our official exams to go through every question. Perhaps even mass and balance as they are somewhat interconnected. Thank you!

  • @y_equals_mx_plus_c
    @y_equals_mx_plus_c 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanation Captain! Do you use mach numbers for GA aircraft or is this something that is only referred to for very high speed aircraft? Just that I haven't ever heard GA pilots or CFIs mention this.

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hey, many thanks for watching and the comment!! Mach number is for high altitude and fast planes. Private jets also use Mach number at high altitudes and Small GA planes (like the cessna 172) fly using knots..

  • @gigibostan
    @gigibostan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey, nice example with the PFD visualisation! But is it that fast of a decrease of the IAS? Because the aircraft was only climbing at a rate of 1400 FPM?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, I hope you are doing great!! I'm glad you liked the video!!
      The part of the video about the Simulator example is accelerated, otherwise it would have taken long time before reaching the cruise level.
      I think I point this out during the video..
      Let me know if I answered your question..
      Have a great day
      Gabriele
      Pilotclimb

    • @gigibostan
      @gigibostan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB Thank you, it makes sense. I didn't "notice" the altitude going up that fast, only the airspeed going down fast

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@gigibostan Cool!!! Don't hesitate to ask me any question you may have when watching the rest of the videos!!
      Have a great day!!

  • @SaurabhKumar-hr7fn
    @SaurabhKumar-hr7fn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If I have to fly with a good rate of climb while in Mach number and ATC says to meet a constraint FL by this waypoint, should I switch to IAS because my IAS will keep decreasing and may go below the green dot speed in A320?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hey, great question, I would stay on Mach Number at high altitudes, so you are protected.

  • @viktoriaelisabeth467
    @viktoriaelisabeth467 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good Day Capt,which button on MCP we push to switch from IAS to Mach Number ?...I have a question could we just push speed button on MCP and set a limit for airspeed for example at FL 400 we calculated speed of sound 400 Knot(just example) then we input 280 Knot in speed window on MCP as our limit ?

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey, I hope you are doing great!!
      You can Push the C/O button that is just above the speed button. You could use the speed as limit, however is not recommended, because the local speed of sound can vary depending on the temperature and the temperature at various level varies day by day. So the safiest and easiest way is just to fly Mach Number at high altitudes. Let me know if I answered your question..

  • @jvbenjamin
    @jvbenjamin 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    3:00 to link the Local Speed to Sound to temperature, isn't entirely correct. It has to do with Air Density and therefore Altitude. Take MSL at Antarctica; where the Local Speed of Sound is quite high.

  • @organzbii5439
    @organzbii5439 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    captain why not only use Knot speed

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey many thanks for watching!! If you climb at contant knots speed during climb you will end up having problem with your critical Mach number. Search on my channel the videos where I explain how does this work and then let me know if you still have any questions👍

    • @jokerace8227
      @jokerace8227 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Just as a casual sim pilot on descent I tend to switch back to knots IAS usually even well before reaching FL180. With a turboprop that only goes to FL250-300, I usually keep it on knots even if it can switch to mach. Is that considered an acceptable option, or are they fairly adamant about using mach above FL180?

  • @kamranbhatti1673
    @kamranbhatti1673 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dear Caption
    Thanks for sharing your knowledge and experience.well done.is there a way to contact you.email/phone please
    Regards from UK

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey, you are more than welcome..I'm glad you find the videos useful..you can send me an email to info@pilotclimb.com 👍

    • @kamranbhatti1673
      @kamranbhatti1673 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PILOTCLIMB
      Thank you very much
      We talk via email

  • @pavelhristov361
    @pavelhristov361 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey man, thanks for the vids and explanations, really nice job!👍🏼⭐
    But please don't say "ok?" that much.. it's irritating and takes away the good effect of your input!!

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for your feedback

  • @donaldturner1785
    @donaldturner1785 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Actually our passenger jets were designed to travel 1,140 miles per hour and also designed to be modified quickly to carry bombs.
    A little secret that many many many people don’t know.
    Thank you

    • @PILOTCLIMB
      @PILOTCLIMB  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for this interesting info!!

  • @alessandroassistente
    @alessandroassistente 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    And your are italian..... :)