Medieval swords: How are different types of sword used?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ก.ค. 2024
  • The sword is the weapon most associated with the knight in armour. Why is that? It didn’t have the brutal impact of the horseman’s pick, nor the raw concussive power of the pollaxe. However, it did have a beauty and a symbolic appeal that ensured its enduring legacy in history and in our imaginations. In this episode, Jason begins to explore this most iconic of medieval weapons.
    • Executive Producer: Jason Kingsley OBE
    • Executive Producer: Chris Kingsley
    • Senior Producer: Brian Jenkins
    • Producer: Edward Linley
    • Director & Editor: Dominic Read
    • Presenter: Jason Kingsley OBE
    • Camera: Ed Mash
    • Camera: Dominic Read
    • Continuity & Stills Photographer: Kasumi
    • Production Manager: Kevin Case
    • Audio: Frank Newman
    • Sound Design: Liam Flannigan
    • Animation Artwork: Edouard Groult
    • Music licensed from PremiumBeat
    • Additional Camera: Darren Cook
    • Additional Camera: Neil Phillips
    • Additional Sound: Elizabeth Carlyon
    Special Thanks:
    • Chris Payton
    • Ed Savage
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ความคิดเห็น • 691

  • @firefistx7477
    @firefistx7477 4 ปีที่แล้ว +356

    "It goes in the eye sockets, the armpit and the groin" *happy ukelele song*

    • @mrfahrenheit3867
      @mrfahrenheit3867 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I'm tap my foot to that tune

    • @sharonr2121
      @sharonr2121 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Mr Fahrenheit, hallo! Although this is unrelated to the topic of your comment, God loves you, and He died for you as Jesus Christ! Please turn entirely to Him while you still can, because time is running out, but don’t be afraid! Have a good day!

    • @billygunn7180
      @billygunn7180 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I hate when that happens.

    • @DaCoolCrushIceKillah
      @DaCoolCrushIceKillah 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Happy medieval jazz starts again ;) .

    • @rigohook1160
      @rigohook1160 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤣😂

  • @brandonfoley7519
    @brandonfoley7519 3 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    This guy is just so positive and passionate about all things medieval it's contagious

    • @LeatherCladVegan
      @LeatherCladVegan 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Just like COVID-19.

    • @crashpeperami7130
      @crashpeperami7130 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      He’s kinda inspired me to take medieval history in uni.

  • @joshmaddy007
    @joshmaddy007 6 ปีที่แล้ว +485

    Also the fact swords could be worn easily and comfortably in daily life would give them lots of utility. Akin to wearing a pistol vs carrying a heavy cumbersome rifle around. Awesome channel, unbelievable production value my goodness! It's a crime there are so few subs!

    • @vanivanov9571
      @vanivanov9571 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Excellent backup weapon, and excellent self-defence weapon. Just like a pistol.

    • @isaiahmatthewaraneta7498
      @isaiahmatthewaraneta7498 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I second that. I carry one on the daily and I can even extend it up to 8 inches during “tight” situations 😉

    • @leighjordine4031
      @leighjordine4031 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@isaiahmatthewaraneta7498 that sounds like a short sword

    • @isaiahmatthewaraneta7498
      @isaiahmatthewaraneta7498 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Leigh Jordine Short but effective.

    • @Zonalyre
      @Zonalyre 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@leighjordine4031 Greatest comment ever

  • @placeholdername3206
    @placeholdername3206 5 ปีที่แล้ว +517

    No idea how this doesnt have more subs or views. Top notch production quality, top bloke, interesting subjects.

    • @rantingtheverse008
      @rantingtheverse008 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I think it's because people don't like history at all sad....

    • @scarletpimpernelagain9124
      @scarletpimpernelagain9124 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Placeholder Name People seem to prefer fantasy instead of the real and often more interesting history the fantasy is based on.

    • @PoeCompany
      @PoeCompany 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      i found it years ago, left it for some time, and now i am back. Also finally subscribed!

    • @cootsyuk7889
      @cootsyuk7889 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Probably because it tells us almost nothing about different types of swords or how they were used!

    • @placeholdername3206
      @placeholdername3206 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@cootsyuk7889 Yeah, except when I made that comment a year ago, the channel has gained over 500k subs

  • @cubbykovu8955
    @cubbykovu8955 5 ปีที่แล้ว +247

    I like how you admit there is possibility of being wrong :) thats very humble a knightly quality indeed

    • @eylab1541
      @eylab1541 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Welcome to science.

  • @shankaranpillai8825
    @shankaranpillai8825 4 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    Me: Aagh, I'm tired, I should probably leave the Internet for now...
    TH-cam: How Are Different Types of Sword Used?
    Me: YEs

  • @petertimowreef9085
    @petertimowreef9085 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    I feel a crucial part of the symbology surrounding a sword is that swords are used exclusively to kill people. Spears and bows can be used during hunting and axes and hammers are just modified versions of tools we've been using since the stone age. But when you saw a dude that invested the substantial ammount a sword costs, purely to kill humans, you know they are someone to look out for.

  • @aplindop
    @aplindop 5 ปีที่แล้ว +567

    Say hi if you just found this channel and loving it

    • @putnamehereholdmadoodle
      @putnamehereholdmadoodle 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hi

    • @putnamehereholdmadoodle
      @putnamehereholdmadoodle 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I finger my bum then my wife walked in so I changed the movie to TH-cam and it was this guy now I'm subbed and so glad I was almost caught with my finger up my bum

    • @barryirlandi4217
      @barryirlandi4217 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I'm amazed I didn't find it earlier

    • @bushy8421
      @bushy8421 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hi

    • @flee4342
      @flee4342 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hi

  • @bobito8997
    @bobito8997 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I think the thing that distinguishes a sword from other weapons and perhaps gives it much of it's status is that, unlike pole arms, bows, axes etc, you can wear it rather than carry it. A knight could wear his sword away from the battlefield, out of armour, and it would display his status.

  • @istvansipos9940
    @istvansipos9940 5 ปีที่แล้ว +105

    + knights kept their swords because many of their enemies were not in full plate armour. swords were also weapons of personal protection in non-battle situation where the enemy, even if he could afford full plate armour, was not telegraphing his evil ambush plans by wearing it.

    • @DzinkyDzink
      @DzinkyDzink 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      "Why are people staring at me? Don't Burgundians wear full plate when they go around their town buisiness?" - fantasy rpg character.

    • @user-vz7mu4su9n
      @user-vz7mu4su9n 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Perhaps also useful to keep handy for disciplinary action if it should be needed.

    • @maybecannoteatbyahu
      @maybecannoteatbyahu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@DzinkyDzink so now mount and blade 2 don't allow you to do like that in city's quest. no def no shield just decorated sword

  • @kurokaze511
    @kurokaze511 5 ปีที่แล้ว +54

    to anybody who says anything about historical records of katanas cutting though samurai armour to justify swords in combat remember that for a very long time samurai wore lacquered wood scale armour.

    • @TheAlhouk57
      @TheAlhouk57 4 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      People also need to remember that the Japanese folded katana thousands of times because their steel was horrible

    • @JackSilver1410
      @JackSilver1410 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@TheAlhouk57 Tell me you're fucking joking...

    • @jlogan2228
      @jlogan2228 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@TheAlhouk57 no, they folded it 8-20 times max bc by the time you get past 20 fold's the carbon becomes way to difused and it serves no purpose bc by then you have a homogenous billet. They were aware of this.
      They may have done 1000 layers by folding 10 layers of the steel ten times but the whole "folding thousands of times" I a myth. Additionally just in time investment folding it that many times would mean one single sword would take at least a year to make just on the billet of steel not including the months of refining work polishing fittings and other things.

    • @wakanakapisihello5655
      @wakanakapisihello5655 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jlogan2228 you are correct in the compounding exponentially during folding, but there are documents staying swordsmith's worked much longer than a year on certain projects...

    • @astralpigeon1844
      @astralpigeon1844 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Samurai used iron armor, they didn't use wood for armor that's a myth. Katana couldn't cut through it either way, samurai hardly ever used katana in real battles, they would use their bows or naginata, tetsubo, or spear

  • @Supertomiman
    @Supertomiman 5 ปีที่แล้ว +762

    Swords were like modern day handguns, and spears/polearms were like assault rifles. Your primary weapon of war is the assault rifle, but you'll still carry a good handgun just in case.

    • @LucidLivingYT
      @LucidLivingYT 5 ปีที่แล้ว +77

      Supertomiman And just like most peasants (enlisted personnel) will only have a spear/rifle, only knights/important personnel will have sidearms.

    • @charliericker274
      @charliericker274 5 ปีที่แล้ว +43

      It's super effective against peasants though.

    • @eddierudolph7694
      @eddierudolph7694 5 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      @@LucidLivingYT and in modern warfare not everyone is issued a sidearm today.

    • @bartvanriel6767
      @bartvanriel6767 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You sir, stole my comment.

    • @italiantraditionalcatholic2390
      @italiantraditionalcatholic2390 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Ar-15..is NOT an assault rifle!

  • @thepipejunkie8359
    @thepipejunkie8359 5 ปีที่แล้ว +215

    Jason: swords were not as effective in later periods
    Mad Jack Churchill: wanna bet?

    • @visionist7
      @visionist7 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      Tell that to the WW2 Japanese

    • @wakanakapisihello5655
      @wakanakapisihello5655 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Mad Jack was a hoot, was he not? You know his men had to love him, how could you not be inspired to fight with that guy for a leader?

    • @CrniWuk
      @CrniWuk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@wakanakapisihello5655 That guy also killed Germans with his back pipe.

    • @jerryhu3470
      @jerryhu3470 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      ​@@visionist7 But people stopped wearing armor after Napoleon. Swords became effective again, if you can survive their bullets.

    • @viktorsilva4017
      @viktorsilva4017 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      "hold my rifle"

  • @KatieGimple
    @KatieGimple 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    One reason for the sword's continued use is that for the same weight, you can get a significantly longer sword than ax or mace, so for a sidearm, you want to have as much reach as possible while still being light enough to wield with one hand (so that you can hold a shield or grapple with the other hand).

  • @ShazzikinZ
    @ShazzikinZ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +268

    Half-Sword, Jason! Half-Sword! Use it like a Short Spear! Stick em' in the squishy bits!

    • @ShazzikinZ
      @ShazzikinZ 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Like this: www.swordsmanship.ca/academy-articles/armour-hand-fighting/

    • @jasonkingsley2762
      @jasonkingsley2762 6 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Half swording is good, assuming you take pietro montes advice and have maille on your left palm! If possible I’d prefer a pollaxe.

    • @vanivanov9571
      @vanivanov9571 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@jasonkingsley2762 EVERYONE prefers a pollaxe! Pollaxe for president!
      And yeah, I'd prefer a mailed glove. A razor-sharp blade should not be gripped.

    • @TheRdamterror
      @TheRdamterror 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      or use the back part as a hamer or hook to pull
      or screw of the pummel and trow it :)

    • @aaronaxel4760
      @aaronaxel4760 5 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      @@jasonkingsley2762, watch Skallagrim's video on halfswording. He makes a very compelling case that you don't need gloves at all if you hold it properly.

  • @icaromendes1250
    @icaromendes1250 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This guy talks with so much calm and love for the subject. Please just give him a tv show!

  • @crazy-wy8xn
    @crazy-wy8xn 5 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    I love your videos, I have always loved history and your videos show that medieval battles were more brutal than a movie could ever be made

    • @IntrusiveThot420
      @IntrusiveThot420 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Stuart Long you know, if you ever want to see very realistic dueling, check out "The Duelists" by Ridley Scott (of Alien fame!). It's a quite good movie and the sword duels are EXTREMELY realistic.

  • @lonesnip3rwolf
    @lonesnip3rwolf 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    The sword was extremely effective during early to mid medieval times but as soon as heavy plate became a common sight on the battlefield it became vastly less effective. Although in the hands of a master it was still deadly no matter how heavily armoured someone was.

    • @careyfreeman5056
      @careyfreeman5056 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Wouldn't Edward III have used a sword? When does plate over mail come in? 14th Century?

  • @au-contraire
    @au-contraire 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Amazing series. I am quite taken by your mention of the battle of Grunwald. It's a nice gesture. The victory in this battle is celebrated by massive reenactments taking place every year. The story is that on that day the Polish king hesitated to accept the battle so to allow the sun to tire the heavily armed Teutonian host. The Teutons had dug out pits and tried to provoke the king into a fight by sending these two swords with a slight that he can use the weapons to arm himself, to which they heard a response that 'we have enough of swords, but we will also accept these two'. Basically, the king kept his cool and let the battle play out the way he wanted it. Ironically, the Teutonic Knights suffered high losses because they allowed themselves to be taunted into following a retreating light Lithuanian cavalry and horse archers, which was a planned maneuver. The annual celebrations are full of historical flavour, with medieval village and ceremonies performed in Latin. Here you can find more about them: www.grunwald1410.pl/index.php?cat=2

    • @Wateringman
      @Wateringman 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      The Grunwald website you gave is in bloody Polish....😠

  • @Roblstar
    @Roblstar 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I am sure that you have heard this before...
    But I am so impressed with your understanding of the real basics, regarding everything that you talk about...
    Rush lights... etc...
    Most have heard of them, but that was so interesting...
    Please keep them coming.
    Thank you

  • @jaykay6222
    @jaykay6222 5 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    I love swords, and as much as the unrealistic side of me loves Cloud style buster swords, as far as realistic swords go, the hand and a half/bastard sword is probably my favorite weapon. I just really like the concept of the utility it possesses by being designed to be capable of being wielded with one OR two hands.

    • @ultrixcrucesignatus1261
      @ultrixcrucesignatus1261 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      A full length longsword grip feels more nimble to me. It gives you a huge advantage in two hands, and makes it much easier to pull off certain maneuvers. I don't practice with shields or bucklers though, so I've almost always got both hands on my weapon. It is possible to use a full size longsword in one hand, but usually you'd only drop the off hand for grappling, or when adjusting for a half-sword grip.
      I think if you really value one handed use, an arming sword would still be the way to go. It seems to me the hand and a half swords were popular less for their handling aspects, and more because the shorter grip was more manageable on horseback. As well as being less cumbersome for day to day carry.

    • @broshmosh
      @broshmosh 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The optional grip style comes entirely from the length of the handle, not the blade. As explained in the video, bastard sword has lots of limitations and the era it came from means it was never really used for slashing, effectively making it a heavy-duty rapier. You could put a long handle on many decent length blades.

    • @Modighen
      @Modighen 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I made a waster with a "blade" about 6" longer, and I found with just that little extra it was awkward to wear and draw. They were certainly popular, though, and I believe that bastard swords were for those who liked using a two hander for the leverage, but also wanted portability and were willing to sacrifice the advantages of the extra reach. Especially off the battlefield when people weren't so likely to be armored.

    • @yammorin7011
      @yammorin7011 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Mine is probably the sabre because its light and easy to wield around

    • @obituaryollie9104
      @obituaryollie9104 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@yammorin7011 I'm more of a Khopesh man myself, but for similar reasons.

  • @drachenfes
    @drachenfes 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    About the two swords that the knights of teutonic order gave to polish king Władysław Jagiełło- I think they have messed that story up a bit. First of all, they were given as a symbol that teutonic knights as christians are allowed by Jesus to defend themself (based on story that Jesus allowed the apostles to buy 1 sword). The part of the insult might be added by a polish writer, written by Sienkiewicz, who wrote quite a few nice historical novels, but they were not that acurate. Teutonic knights were not taken by suprise, and this swords were kept and used on coronation ceremonies but as a symbol of polish and lithuanian commonwelth, not as a crowning sword (which was Szczerbiec, the sword that was owned by Bolesław Chrobry, 1st king of Poland).

    • @Drewkas0
      @Drewkas0 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Why would the Teutonic Knights need to send a symbol that they were allowed to defend themselves? It was well understood that the Teutonic Order was a militaristic force, and at that point prior to the battle of Grunwald, it was clear they were going to put up a fight. But I think you’re right that the Teutonic Knights were not taken by surprise. According to the Wikipedia article, the knights sent the swords to goad the enemy into attacking because the knights felt it advantageous to hold a defensive position. I admit Wikipedia isn’t by any means the best source, but the insult idea seems to make sense.

    • @drachenfes
      @drachenfes 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Drewkas0 The custom of passing the sword to the enemy before the fight was way before battle of Grunwald, but this case was clearly related to Jesus passing to swords to his apostles, which meant "you can defend yourself, but you're not alloved to attack" (something like that, english is not my native language). Teutonic knights could not attack other christians (in theory), so they could not attack polish kingdom (in theory). The day of battle of Grunwald was "the day 61- Jesus sends out his 12 apostles" in christians church. They related probably to this part of Bible, and thats why there were exactly 2 swords.

    • @Drewkas0
      @Drewkas0 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Interesting. Thanks for the insight!

    • @drachenfes
      @drachenfes 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Drewkas0 well, In first comment I put it a little bit bad- the herolds of course were offending polish king Władysław, but the swords itself were not for insult as I wrote above, this interpretation comes from polish chronicles (Jan Długosz) and than from polish novel "Krzyżacy" written by Sienkiewicz. But the story about this war and battle is very interesting actually, with huge "ponton" bridge build, guys like Jan Żiżka from Czech or polish hero Zawisza Czarny fighting...

  • @artbrutgamesmith6176
    @artbrutgamesmith6176 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Wow, your channel is amazing! The thought occurred that one additional reason for the sword being promenant dispite it's weakness against plate armor could be that it remained effective against lesser forms of armor that may have been prevelent or more prevelent at points in time among non knight fighting men. The social effect of a noble weapon to be feared by all but another knight would be worth cobsidering as well.

  • @daviddenaldi816
    @daviddenaldi816 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I typically watch your videos twice- once to get the information and then once to look at all the cool stuff going on at your lovely farm!!! It is fantastic!!!

  • @marcusaurelius1138
    @marcusaurelius1138 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is an amazing channel! And as a Pole I was very glad to hear this anecdote, thank you Jason for all these videos and for your knowledge and love of history

  • @aaronconnell2152
    @aaronconnell2152 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    These are soo good and informative. I was on tours and seen re-enactors give medieval weapon demonstrations to groups at Trim Castle, I wish they were half as interesting as these videos.

  • @homerwood502
    @homerwood502 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for making these, I can't stop watching them.

  • @KatonRyu
    @KatonRyu 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Stick them with the pointy end, basically. Loving these videos.

  • @assassin999j
    @assassin999j 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The battle of Grunwald was a little more complex, but all in all great video. Loved it.

  • @gregmano427
    @gregmano427 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Just discovered this channel. It's my new favorite. I'm fascinated by the medieval period.

  • @carsonjones528
    @carsonjones528 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this channel first of all. As many have said the sword was often used, I think, as a weapon off the battlefield as a means of self-defense when opponents were in nothing but clothing in situations such as a duel or street fight.

  • @JS-vo4kv
    @JS-vo4kv 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    You are going too boom my friend, keep up this brilliant content!

  • @laszlovincze82
    @laszlovincze82 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Finally a channel what shares knowledge and culture. Quality videos. Big LIKE !

  • @einsjam
    @einsjam 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the sort of stuff I had been looking for on TH-cam for ages!!! Subbed!!!

  • @larynx83
    @larynx83 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Man I LOVE that channel. I wish you had like 1 million subs!!!

  • @riyall298
    @riyall298 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I confirm that the history of the two swords from Grunwald is still well known in Poland, and the symbol is used on medals, banners and in the coat of arms of the commune of Grunwald.

  • @dontwashyourasswednesdaysn1209
    @dontwashyourasswednesdaysn1209 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I can't stop watching. Pollaxes are my new favourite

  • @satu4387
    @satu4387 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    In Finland a sword is a part of formal attire in a PhD graduation ceremony today. There are two blade lengths available: shorter (71 cm) for people under 175 cm or longer (81 cm) for people over 175 cm. The blades are gilded with 24 carat gold. Needless to say, they are always a talking point when graduation ceremonies are brought up. The sword is a symbol of a scientist’s fight for truth and goodness, born of rigorous research.

  • @YellowTissueBox
    @YellowTissueBox 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    man ive never been into this stuff before but because of this channel I cant get enough just binging it!

  • @zsolt487
    @zsolt487 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing series, man! Thnaks for sharing your expirence and knowledge with us! 🤘

  • @goten259
    @goten259 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This series is amazing and has really contributed to my appreciation of european history. Thank you!

  • @SteveV74
    @SteveV74 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    In all seriousness I Love this guy, would love to meet and learn from him, the episode about what peasants ate mad me super hungry ! Lol

  • @cardiacade
    @cardiacade 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fascinating as always.

  • @bartzalewski8067
    @bartzalewski8067 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you Sir, love your videos!

  • @BillyTheBigKid82
    @BillyTheBigKid82 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    "It goes in the groin." I felt that...

  • @zsozso411
    @zsozso411 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love history! Happy to have found this!

  • @ionacjohnj.59
    @ionacjohnj.59 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for sharing your knowledge with us. 👍

  • @orangutank626
    @orangutank626 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another well educated and established video!

  • @jaygibson1
    @jaygibson1 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    love love love this channel!

  • @simonpeter5032
    @simonpeter5032 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a great channel, subbed.

  • @Benniemilo
    @Benniemilo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    What is important to note here is that although swords might have become less and less useful on the battlefield as armour tech was developed, it still served as a perfect sidearm for civilian situations, just like nowadays in countries that still allow people to carry guns - noone normal is conducting their daily bussniess, walking around town with an assault rifle. You generally always would go for a pistol, cause it's more convenint to carry. So the idea of a sidearm to protect yourself from some brigands or such would mean that a sword is still in use by people, even though you might not want your life to depend on it in battle.

    • @TheCrimsonAtom
      @TheCrimsonAtom 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Exactly, also swords lost their use the late Medieval and Renaissance but were very prominent in the ages later, as volleys of rifles shot but eventually when they ran out of ammo or closed in they went with swords, also hussars which are fast riders carrying swords were extremely popular and very good against soldiers in fancy coats.

    • @mortache
      @mortache 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@TheCrimsonAtom since armor was becoming useless compared to its price and weight because of guns, slashing swords like the saber rose back to prominence

    • @wakanakapisihello5655
      @wakanakapisihello5655 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mortache the rapier in particular seems to be extremely popular

    • @mortache
      @mortache 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@wakanakapisihello5655 rapier is excellent for one on one duels, though i think they're big and clunky to carry around which is probably why armies switched to cutlasses and sabers and other short swords in later centuries

    • @Riceball01
      @Riceball01 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mortache I'd argue that it was more the cost of equipping a standing army with armor became the main factor for the decline of armor more than guns. Think of it, during the Medieval and Renaissance period (and before) war was a come as you are affair. If you went to war as a professional soldier you were expected to have your own weapons and armor already, if you were a peasant conscript your lord might provide you with some sort of polearm or arrows if you're an archer but anything else you were expected to provide for yourself out of your own pocket. But once standing armies started to come about you now had to arm, pay, feed, clothe, and house your soldiers 24/7 for as long as they serve, that's a good bit of money, add armor to the mix then it starts to become prohibitively expensive since armor isn't cheap.

  • @Chillton
    @Chillton 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Supposedly, according to a chronicler, the thing about those two swords was that polish King was holding his troops at ready but not attacking, keeping Teutonic nights in the open field of Grunwald in blazing summer sun, while keeping light Lithuaninan and Tatar cavalry ready in nearby woods. The insult was, that the swords were presented to him unsheathed, ready for battle to encourage him to start the attack, as he seemed to be insecure, but he was just waiting for them to get impatient and sluggish in that July heat.

  • @geomondiale1768
    @geomondiale1768 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Very informative, I appreciate the narration of real life history rather than Hollywood interpretation

    • @vanivanov9571
      @vanivanov9571 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      His points on swords were a bit worse than Hollywood, actually. Guns made swords MORE useful on battlefields, as armour started to fade out. They were used up to world war 1.

  • @HiddenTigerObviNinja
    @HiddenTigerObviNinja 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How does this channel have so little subs? The production quality and content are really great.

  • @woelbier
    @woelbier 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    From what I learned from this channel, could you maybe draw a wild comparison to a whip? I mean, since the sword was not that useful in battle, because of different armours, its "target audience" could have been the peasentry in a non battle situation. Not even to be used actively on them but to be seen. As you might want to put it, to remind everyone of the ruling power structure.
    Love this channel btw!

  • @thelateknightshow3779
    @thelateknightshow3779 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love the video. Production quality is top notch. I think the title is a bit misleading.

  • @GaryMcKinnonUFO
    @GaryMcKinnonUFO 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    That was great, thanks. The sword will never die, it's an eternal symbol.

  • @magdahearne497
    @magdahearne497 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great vid... I love this series it's so informative, I'm hooked 😄
    I have a mini replica of the Polish coronation sword, my uncles gave it to my dad the first time we went to Poland in 1966, it was dad's first visit home after the war..I'll be passing the sword down to my son 😄😎

  • @Kevo_1634
    @Kevo_1634 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video...seems like the sword functioned as status symbol, backup weapon in cqb, and every day carry. Sort of like a “handgun/pistol”

  • @optimisticchaos2616
    @optimisticchaos2616 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would just love to work on this channel or have a pint with this man and discuss medieval warfare

  • @mouija1450
    @mouija1450 5 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    That first weapon looks like the falchion from hell. Wow. No frills, all kills.
    I've certainly seen long sword techniques where the blade is grasped (with gauntlets of course) and choked up on to use for close quarters thrusting and also reversed techniques where the quillion ends were used as a bashing tool. Certainly not as effective as a mace or warhammer, but definitely inventive and better than nothing against a plate helmet.
    I have a hard time believing that military picks were actually good weapons. They look outrageously wicked, very intimidating and certainly effective, but what happened when you got your pick stuck in a plate helmet, a shield or lodged in bone? You have the advantage of leverage and kinetic energy to place a devastating blow, but don't have the same pulling force as a spear or thrusting weapon to extract the weapon. It's just a small muscle group you're using to pull it out, especially if used on horseback. If you're facing one foe at a time, you can stop and wiggle the pick out of hard material, but in a warfare scenario it seems detrimental.

    • @broshmosh
      @broshmosh 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Are you a Skallagrim viewer, perhaps? :P

    • @vanivanov9571
      @vanivanov9571 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Bec-de-corbin is better. Generally, I'd use the hammer side whenever possible, and only swap to the pick-side when against someone very well armoured. Something to consider is, if you kill two people and have a weapon failure, you're still winning. Also, just go to your sword, or get support from your squires and friends, until you get a chance to regain the weapon or retreat and rearm?

    • @zoesmith7612
      @zoesmith7612 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      You don't have to wear gloves, I've done it bare handed with sharp swords. Grip is the key.

    • @Modighen
      @Modighen 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I believe the hammer end is for those times you're worried about getting the piercing side stuck in someone's skull. It may not cause the same fatal injury, but you can still deliver some pretty nasty concussive force to a person's skull, as the padding and harness under a helmet can only be effective to a certain point. Especially when you have the momentum of a moving horse to add to it.

    • @mouija1450
      @mouija1450 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Modighen Oh, I'm sure a hammer will do the job just fine. Prehistoric men had no problem killing each other with stones and wooden clubs.

  • @lyrieladuial4901
    @lyrieladuial4901 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great Video. However i think we should keep in Mind that, as Armor was Pushed back by guns and the corresponding economical repurcations, the Sword actually became a main weapon ( one might say, for the first time) for Cavalrymen. I am referring to the kind of Cavalry you see in the Napoleonic wars up until world war 1. After all, it was allways a nimble and deadly weapon, just didn't go through armor.

  • @lauragovernali4332
    @lauragovernali4332 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love this guy - his knowledge and passion are just a joy 💖

  • @Gongasoso
    @Gongasoso 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Swords were used for self-defense and status.
    In truth, what defined "sword" back then was hilt construction and double-edgeness.
    The German Masser was a way to go over every law concerning swords, since it was essentially a big knife with a guard.

  • @basteagui
    @basteagui 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are a true badass my friend. thanks for teaching me so many things!

  • @ProgressMakesPerfect
    @ProgressMakesPerfect 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ok you got me interested so you got a new subscriber but the only problem is i cant stop watching now

    • @ModernKnight
      @ModernKnight  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lol, nice to have you onboard!

  • @homemadehistory7537
    @homemadehistory7537 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    To use only a sword in batle is like drivin a porsche 911 to a offroad track, but the bad thing on most rough weapons is that they are slow in use. The one and a half handed sword is a nice choice. It is very versatile. Its useable on one or two hand like you told but it is perfect for close quater combat sa well. With onehand on the blade and right on the hilt it is very effective and the crossguard and pommel a weapons as well......Like Thalhofer mentioned its ooooh not friendly....Your videos are realy nice and very profesional. It would be nice to have them more frequently....👍😁

  • @salinagrrrl69
    @salinagrrrl69 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'd dig your take on tournament contest in "El Sid" speaking of swords.

  • @ajshim
    @ajshim 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Ahh my favorite part of Medieval history.

  • @Razzy1312
    @Razzy1312 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I've always thought the sword was likely a bit of a status item as well. Compared to other weapons, the sword requires more training to be effective. Any peasant can be effective with a spear or an axe, but to be effective with a sword takes time to train that peasants to not have.

  • @deusvult6920
    @deusvult6920 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    France needs to reinstatement the capetian line from the carolingians Montjoie Saint Denis!

  • @joeknow3712
    @joeknow3712 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The swords of pride and violence, then used for coronations, wow, what a way of salting the wound.

  • @kentallard8852
    @kentallard8852 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    The expanda de ropa type of rapiers grew out of that hand a half sword, becoming longer and narrower for thrusting. And then the fencing swords grew from that.

  • @tireachan6178
    @tireachan6178 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Still issued to military officers today, the sword is awarded during the commissioning ceremony and worn with dress uniform.
    Also like that first crude cleaving sword, it reminds me of those Elvish swords in Lord of The Rings

    • @defaultytuser
      @defaultytuser 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Absolutely! That first scene whith the Elves repeling Sauron's army immediately came to my mind aswell.

  • @ShinobiM116
    @ShinobiM116 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey I had a couple questions.
    1: When you were talking about the issue of longswords/bastard sword in very close quarters, wouldn’t half-swording be an appropriate technique?
    2: I was under the impression that the big benefits of swords in the later medieval era was their convenience for self defense given how easily you could carry one in a scabbard and draw it at a moment’s notice compared to other weapons more suited for a battlefield. Would that be correct and could that mean they went less out of style and more just transitioned to a different purpose?

  • @dashiellharrison4070
    @dashiellharrison4070 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Swords are the type of thing we see in movies and television... also in period artwork, fencing treatises, and weapons ownership laws. The sword as a status symbol holds true in the Early Medieval Period, but in the Late Middle Ages they were ubiquitous among middle-class soldiers. Burgundian statutes from the 15th century specified that archers should carry a two-handed sword, Scottish laws from the same period dictated that anyone who owned ten or more pounds in goods needed a sword, the muster roll of one French garrison town recorded that nearly every man in the militia owned a sword, the list goes on. While swords didn't account for as many casualties on historical battlefields as they do in modern pop culture, they seem to have remained very important weapons for every day soldiers, and were probably a much more common sight on the hip of the medieval infantryman than the pistol is for his modern counterpart.

  • @The_Captain40k
    @The_Captain40k 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That arming sword is beautiful

  • @joshueabelis6031
    @joshueabelis6031 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I read the reason you drive on the left side of the road because in olden days it was custom to pass someone on the trail on the right. So your sword hand is facing the possible danger.

  • @IronCow8
    @IronCow8 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this channel

  • @mereanochheart7050
    @mereanochheart7050 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Alot of duels were fought with the arming sword. That was another use for it and part of why it's the "quintessential knight sword". Also it was worn in everyday life, unarmored, virtually everywhere a Knight went so it was a highly visible status symbol

  • @running-man9138
    @running-man9138 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    great channel 👍

  • @ronangeoghegan7641
    @ronangeoghegan7641 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You didn't want me fighting and now look at me.standing up to evil isn't the same as sowing its seeds,you did what was right

  • @RamblingRecruiter
    @RamblingRecruiter 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've always heard that the Falchron was the back-up weapon of archers. When the range got down to knife fighting distance, they put the bow down and started slashing with their Falchron.

  • @peterwood2246
    @peterwood2246 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent

  • @GrottyWanker69
    @GrottyWanker69 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think it's important to note that knights wouldn't always be fighting other knights in full plate or chain. There'd be lots of foot soldiers in padded jack types of armor especially in the earlier periods. The sword definitely dwindled in importance in the later periods though.

  • @eddard9442
    @eddard9442 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very nice arming sword!

  • @SilverTounge85
    @SilverTounge85 5 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    ...and Stannis had Lightbringer

    • @visionist7
      @visionist7 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Not in the show he didn't! I wanted to see that

    • @O.G.H.
      @O.G.H. 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@visionist7 That would've increased the CGI costs through infinity. Every single time a light sword

    • @michaelmiranda6571
      @michaelmiranda6571 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      "Lightbringer"

    • @hailhydreigon2700
      @hailhydreigon2700 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@visionist7 He did have it in the show. It wasn't THE Lightbringer, but he named it Lightbringer.

    • @thac0twenty377
      @thac0twenty377 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      he wishes

  • @excogitatorishominum6819
    @excogitatorishominum6819 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm in love with a channel.

    • @visionist7
      @visionist7 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's good! Which channel might that be?

    • @excogitatorishominum6819
      @excogitatorishominum6819 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@visionist7 It's a magnificent channel, with it's contents made with excellence, care and love... It's called Modern History TV. ^^

  • @stevenshar1233
    @stevenshar1233 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    It's also important to note that swords are disposable weapons. With every use in battle wears down it's durability, swords definitely have a self life. The reason why we have swords from the middle ages is because these swords are heirloom and rarely see the battle. Like the video, the sword is a status symbol and in most cultures master work swords are used as gifts.

    • @vanivanov9571
      @vanivanov9571 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is more true of spears and hafted weapons. Those break a lot, knights often went through many lances in a battle. Your sword could last you more than one battle.

  • @crancklord8719
    @crancklord8719 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello, great video! but I have to ask why was half swording not mentioned? It allows you to use longswords at close range and effectively attack plate armored opponents by giving them a meaty whack with the pommel. Granted I don’t know how terribly common half swording was but I felt like it deserved a bit of a mention.

  • @Meymeygwis
    @Meymeygwis 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love this guy...Jason you really have a feel for this material...grammerci!!

  • @AnthonySforza
    @AnthonySforza 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm reminded of learning about how the Katana wasn't the preferred weapon on the battlefields in Japan, either. Whereas the realization is that if you're able to cut someone down two or three feet away from you, with one (Or a tachi), that you're already in a bit of a bind because your opponent is only two or three feet away from you.

  • @martinhecht6900
    @martinhecht6900 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you tell me the name of the musictitle of the backgroundmusic from the beginning on...??

  • @felisildaraphaeljustink.5361
    @felisildaraphaeljustink.5361 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    In Mount & Blade the War Cleaver had to be one of my favorites right next to the Great Hammer

  • @oskarljung2201
    @oskarljung2201 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    can someone point me to the sources for the sword showed in the beginning, the giant machete/falchion/hellblade thing. i know a thing or two about swords, but i have never seen anything like that!

  • @DarkBullet17
    @DarkBullet17 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Correct me if I am wrong, but as far as I know about the battle of Grunwald (1410), the Polish king ordered his army to be ready for the battle at around 4 a.m., so they could take comfortable positions, hidden in the shadow of the trees. The teutonic knights were standing on the battlefield, fully equiped with their armors, under the sun. It was 15th of July, so you can only imagine how hot it was in full armor. In the video you say the polish army attacked, but as far as I know, Ulrich von Jungingen was the one who gave the attack order, because his army was suffering from the heat. Just wanted to clarify that or like I said, correct me if I am wrong ;)

  • @AverageJoe3
    @AverageJoe3 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Don't forget about half-swording technique. They held the sword by its blade and used the handle and guard as a mace. It was a common technique of fighting with a sword against armoured oponent. Few hits to the helmet could cause a severe concussion and then be more easily stabbed into to opened parts of the armor.

  • @michaelpage4199
    @michaelpage4199 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. Just wondering if any of your swords are star fire swords. I used to have those custom made.

    • @ModernKnight
      @ModernKnight  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All my swords are individualy made by S George Armouries here in England.

  • @fauseth
    @fauseth 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for that.

  • @whynottalklikeapirat
    @whynottalklikeapirat 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Well - time for me to put on my knighthood. Goodknight.