Difference Microprocessor and Microcontroller in tamil
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ก.ย. 2024
- Microprocessor and Microcontroller
Microprocessor consists of only a Central Processing Unit, whereas Micro Controller contains a CPU, Memory, I/O all integrated into one chip.
Microprocessor is used in Personal Computers whereas Micro Controller is used in an embedded system.Microprocessor uses an external bus to interface to RAM, ROM, and other peripherals, on the other hand, Microcontroller uses an internal controlling bus.
Microprocessors are based on Von Neumann model Micro controllers are based on Harvard architecture.
Microprocessor is complicated and expensive, with a large number of instructions to process but Microcontroller is inexpensive and straightforward with fewer instructions to process.
Types of Microprocessor
•Important types of Microprocessors are:
•Complex Instruction Set Microprocessors
•The Application Specific Integrated Circuit
•Reduced Instruction Set Microprocessors
•Digital Signal Multiprocessors (DSPs)
Types of Microcontroller
Here are important types of Microcontroller:
8 bit Microcontroller
16 bit Microcontroller
32 bit Microcontroller
Embedded Microcontroller
External memory Microcontroller
History of Microprocessor
Here, are the important landmark from the history of Microprocessor
Fairchild Semiconductors invented the first IC (Integrated Circuit) in 1959.
In 1968, Robert Noyce, Gordan Moore, Andrew Grove found their own company Intel.
Intel grew from 3 man start-up in 1968 to industrial giant by 1981.
In 1971, INTEL created the first generation Microprocessor 4004 that would run at a clock speed of 108 kHz
From 1973 to 1978, second-generation 8-bit microprocessors were fabricated like Motorola 6800 and 6801, INTEL-8085, and Zilog's-Z80.
In 1978, Intel 8008 third-generation process came into the market.
In the early 80s, Intel released fourth-generation 32-bit processors.
In 1995, intel released in fifth-generation 64-bit processors .
History of Microcontroller
Here, are important landmarks from the history of Microcontroller:
First used in 1975(Intel 8048)
The introduction of EEPROM in 1993
The same year, Atmel introduced the first microcontroller using Flash memory.
Features of Microcontroller
Here are some important features of Microcontroller:
Processor reset
Program and Variable Memory (RAM) I/O pins
Device clocking central processor
Instruction cycle timers
Features of Microprocessor
Here are some important features of Microprocessor:
Offers built-in monitor/debugger program with interrupt capability
Large amount of instructions each carrying out a different variation of the same operation
Offers Parallel I/O
Instruction cycle timer
External memory interface
Thank You for watching
Continue this subject thank you
Wow Marvellous !
It is really an eye opening subject to me hence I could not differentiate between the Microprocessor and Micro Controller so far.
Thank you sir for your very useful clippings to develop my technical skill !
Keep your Good Work and stay blessed !!
🙏thanks sir, really helpful. Please continue ur service.🙏
Sir really super plz continue all EEE subjects
Sir , your explain Vera level 🤘
Sir super explain i like u all class
Fantastic sir❤
Simple explanation 👍
U r doing job Sir
Pls make videos for job placements and
Extra courses👍👍
Intha subjecta continue panunga sir
Thanks for video.
Super explain sir
Control unit irukum la sir ,general purpose micro processor la
Sir,
. Explain the ' SCHOTTKY DIODE ' of the new videos upload and We are waiting sir 🤝
Tq
Sir small question program change pana microcontroller vera operation panalama sir
In general, you cannot change the work of microcontroller in the computer which is preprogrammed where as in some open source board such as aurdino uses microcontroller Atmega368 which can be programmed for desired output.
Tq sir
Super sir
Super
Mobile is Arm processor but pc is x86 processor power different irukkum la sir
🙏
Microprocessors also having control bus, then why it can't control peripherals
Please update next video
Super sir