No hate to Jahannah James, by the way. I’m a fan of hers, and I’m only being sarcastic! Also, I accidentally uploaded the version with my iconic intro pings out of sync! It's practically unwatchable now...
Didn't notice as the intro was so dramatic. As was that magnificent stone row/prehistoric landscape. The banks/ditches especially may have been tribal boundaries although I'm more drawn to ritual significance for the stone rows and circles, but WTF really knows? The sizeable BA (onward) settlement might even be the origin of the Ings (tribe, community) name given to the locality -- wishful thinking, probably. Loved the moorland near the end where the 'hippy' rotters stacked those stones. Bloody hooligans! Another quality production, Adam. P.S. Is your inexpensive and fascinating -- dare I say essential -- book on Yorkshire's Prehistoric Monuments still available to purchase at all good bookshops and less-good Amazon, by chance? (I'll get both soon on my birthday so I don't have to fork out for them, hah!)
@ Thanks! Really appreciate the insight. The book is indeed available (so long as those dastardly folk at the History Press are still printing it). My Cumbria 2nd edition is my magnum opus though - so I recommend that one! ☝️
Cheers for the “shout out” and guess what - I have converted some of your measurements into old money for tomorrow’s video. My lot demand it. I even have to refer to the old counties now - been shouted at too many times for saying the dreaded “c” word. That’s Cumbria, by the way. Thanks for showing us this fascinating and complex landscape - it’s not an area I know well - so different from a prehistoric perspective to my side of Yorkshire. Interesting to see the south-western influence. I’m frequently staggered by this and it has changed my perspective of Neolithic society in recent years. Nice work with the drone - really beautiful.
I think it’s funny we get the same kind pedantic comments. “your measurements are wrong”, “the music you use is annoying”, “England wasn’t actually a place in the Roman period” - oh I know, shut up. I’m very excited for tomorrow’s video! (The dreaded c word? I had no idea you were from Essex.)
Yes, I had the same thought when I walked on Dartmoor -- smothered with prehistoric sites though even here many are gone. Was most of the land post-forest clearance and pre-intensive agriculture covered with our ancestors' monuments and traces?
Subscribed! A thoroughly enjoyable video, Adam- thank you. I’ll be making a trip here myself now you’ve made me aware (no hippy dippy stone stacking along the way, might I add), not too far a journey living in York. Amazing to discover these ancient sites on my doorstep, so to speak. And I’ve just ordered your books, so keep up the good work!
"At North Ings" four minutes fifty seconds in; that large upright stone is carved. I know it's contraversial and almost always classed as erosion but not by a stone mason. It doesn't get us any further as there is no explanation of = why? The vertical channels seem to counterpoint cup-and-ring art and occasionally appear on the same stone, such as the Robin Hood Stone in Liverpool. There are some great examples, perhaps the Devils Arrows near Thornborough, being amongst them.
there's bank cairn on Ruabon Mountain, residual upland bronze age landscape on the Karst topography in the Marchlands near Llangollen, abscence of evidence and all that !
Boundary stones were commonly carved with a cross. We have one in North Bolton on the modern boundary of Greater Manchester and Lancashire that is securely dated to 1251-54. It's also the terminal stone of a tiny stone row.
Perhaps something worth considering with confusing 'ritual' sites is the possibility, even back in the neolithic, of tourism or pilgrimage. In the middle ages it was cathedrals etc, some of which still survive (try explaining churches to a space alien who'd never heard of them) but even now there are otherwise completely irrational structures (e.g. theme parks) and venues (think cheesy weddings) which are nevertheless nice little earners for the custodians. Human nature can't have changed that much in the last few thousand years and there's always plenty of business-minded folk ready to relieve fashionable day dreamers of their hard-earned filthy lucre. Great video btw, cheers for sharing, please up the good humoured and well researched work! :D
I think I've probably already seen it, you're referring to your recent 'Is Ritual overused by archaeologists' video? I'm personally not offended by the use of the term, it's basically just semantics, and I prefer the 'we don't know for sure' approach to the past rather than adopting or rejecting various hypotheses. Thanks for the reply, sir! :D
I should add that even if the real motive and practical reality of ancient sites might be business, that doesn't exclude the fact that they may be astronomically aligned, or referencing each other, or serving multiple purposes, perhaps even legal reasons such as holding courts, as these things would make them all the more impressive and relevant to the people at the time, art is always a part of all good design, I'm just suggesting that part of the motivation for such sites that gets them over the line from hippy bollox to actual projects that someone built might be good old cash, or similar exchanges.
I think the prehistoric people would quite annoyed to hear their homes described as "huts." They would have been the pinnacle of domestic architecture for the time and place, and I'm sure their owners were quite proud of them.
@@AdamMorganIbbotson well I am honoured good sir! Looking forward to the second edition. I’m a Cumbrian native so always pleased to see people writing about the ancient monuments here. Keep up the good work with the videos. All the best mate 🍻
What was the climate like in these places the last ten thousand years, what were the crops grown in addition to cattle and sheep herding, were there woodlands? Many of the fences, defence works, monuments and buildings would have been made of wood. They obviously believed that their ancestors continued to exist in some sort of afterlife and that their bones held significance.
Adam why not reach out to us your followers for support, brilliant film much enjoyed and love the way you pose with the first stones like a hunter with his beasts he has just killed
Fascinating video. I have often wondered about the extent of the region inhabited by the Ings. Never thought of looking as far north as the Ridings. Quite a few Ing family and place names here in Essex, Rodings etc. and even some of my ancestors. I blame those Vik-Ings and their spam. Long live the K-ing
He said graphics, not map. I'm more upset by the fact she thinks it looks like a massive willy - I'd defo be calling the doc if I woke up with something like that in my pants! :D
Adam, are you suggesting the line of sones was once much longer ? If so, would we see it on LIDAR (certainly should on Geophysics if the soil is ok). I can accept using stone row rather than a ditch/bank (thinner soil depth etc), but unless its village boundary market, it should be longer and be associated with a road or track (or you dont need a marker).
@@nickbrough8335 I use LiDAR all the time. It’s not really like that, unfortunately. The ditch is VERY visible on LiDAR as you can see in the video. Geophys would be great ip there though!
Has any Geophysics been done in this area? I would hazard a guess that more stones used to be located along this alignment but may have been robbed. Are there any pit alignments in the vicinity or ditches perpendicular to the stone alignment? Perhaps we are looking at a Sweet Track across original boggy ground rather than something ritual that archaeologists coin to features they can't interpret correctly.
Great episode! wishing i was out on the yorkshire moors rather than stuck in a comparitively stone-less portion of the south coast 😞 [& you know you've been spending too long on fcp when my main takeaway was that your date cards have camera shake]
@@AdamMorganIbbotson I mean i've def been guilty of key framing a still photo with subtle wobble so its blends better with the video clips around it ...but 🤫🤫
Interesting stuff! I've been trying to find these locations on Google maps, so I might visit them later, but I can't seem to find them. I suspect they are not on there yet, maybe you can add them?
Interesting video. So it seems that similar megalithic and neolithic structures, like cairns, burial chamber, monoliths or circles where built all over Britain and Ireland, in about roughly the same time period? So the culture must be have been very similar all of these areas? Im sure there were many more like these every where in Britain and Ireland. However a large number, have probably been destroyed or removed by later generations. Particularly in recent centuries, by Christian zealots, who saw them as paganistic and sinister. Probably land owners found them in the way, of there planning too. So now the only surviving examples are generally found in remote and uninhabited areas.
Somewhat similar. In broad strokes. Remember, we live in a very connected world these days. Back in the Neolithic, getting places took a very long time. Today’s 30 minute drive, may have been a 3 hour hike. So little subcultures exist all over Neolithic Britain.
Great video. It's amusing we refer to James Cook as the discoverer of Australia, when the Aboriginals people had been there for at least 60.000 years before he set foot there.
@@AdamMorganIbbotsonNot to be picky Adam but - see my comment - if you had said to Captain Cook at the time, "congratulations on the discovery of Australia, mate" he would have replied "eh! Oh, you mean New Holland, yeah, couldn't miss it. Big place"
Interesting that you blame hippies for stone-stacking. I've only seen walkers doing it, adding a stone to each one they pass, as a mark of 'I was here'. They get pissed off if you remove them.
I subscribed because of " ritual " and other meanings suggested. Like subscribe,! I love being told about this " stuff".Because a "teacher/professor" tells you something! Doesn't make it true. It's the sugestion of what is known at that time. Questioning these things can rub some up the wrong way! They dont want to find out the truth! Learning about and asking , if that "really" was what it was used for ? Is the correct way to find out that truth/fact! ( like the alterstone of Stonehenge) Not an opinion.🏴👍🏻🤠🇬🇧
@@AdamMorganIbbotson totally unexpected being one of the lowly newbies,to get a reply. Thank-you there's another reason to subscribe, you actually read the comments. And for using "old money" measurements. 🏴😃(62yrs) And still learning.🤔🇬🇧
Aw i like jahannah / funnyoldeworld - shes a youtuber who also uses tiktok rather than just a tiktoker. I checked her post and youre definitely credited now anyway so hopefully it was a mistake and not an attempt to steal 😬😬😬
Just a thought but what if the bones were removed and the chamber filled in by a conquering tribe? Don’t want dead ancestors of your enemy hanging around to help them out or attack you! Sorry, I’ve got a vivid imagination and I write.
Captain James Cook is often referred to as the "discoverer of Australia," but this term is a bit misleading. Indigenous Australians had been living on the continent for tens of thousands of years before Cook's arrival. Moreover, other European explorers, such as the Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon, had visited parts of Australia as early as 1606 Cook's significance lies in his detailed mapping of the east coast of Australia in 1770 and claiming it for Britain. His voyages paved the way for British colonization, which had profound and often devastating impacts on Indigenous communities. As for the name "Australia," it was first suggested by the explorer Matthew Flinders in 1804. The name was officially adopted in 1817, replacing the earlier name "New Holland" given by the Dutch. Apart from that, good, interesting video about an important aspect of this Islands heritage that deserves recognition and explanation; keep it up.
And His tomb is still empty to this day. "He is not here. He is risen. " The angel said. A rock carved tomb with circular stone door. Megalithic. And there were giants in those days. Men of renown. Ten lost tribes of the Northern kingdom made their way north through Europe. Similar stone structures in Israel. Tribe of Dan left their name everywhere. The River Danube, Danegeld imposed by Denmark as examples.
I quoted the Bible but without references. We're not dumb. I have A levels, a degree in history and human geography and a postgraduate diploma. It takes great faith to be an atheist tbf. Shalom.
It's a good video. I've tried to contact you in Instagram, and writing you as a comment to check your inbox, but TH-cam keeps deleting my comment, thinking it is spam. Anyhow, I like this video. As all others. Cheers!
No hate to Jahannah James, by the way. I’m a fan of hers, and I’m only being sarcastic!
Also, I accidentally uploaded the version with my iconic intro pings out of sync! It's practically unwatchable now...
Don't worry mate, it happens to the best of us :(
Didn't notice as the intro was so dramatic. As was that magnificent stone row/prehistoric landscape. The banks/ditches especially may have been tribal boundaries although I'm more drawn to ritual significance for the stone rows and circles, but WTF really knows?
The sizeable BA (onward) settlement might even be the origin of the Ings (tribe, community) name given to the locality -- wishful thinking, probably. Loved the moorland near the end where the 'hippy' rotters stacked those stones. Bloody hooligans! Another quality production, Adam.
P.S. Is your inexpensive and fascinating -- dare I say essential -- book on Yorkshire's Prehistoric Monuments still available to purchase at all good bookshops and less-good Amazon, by chance?
(I'll get both soon on my birthday so I don't have to fork out for them, hah!)
@ Thanks! Really appreciate the insight.
The book is indeed available (so long as those dastardly folk at the History Press are still printing it). My Cumbria 2nd edition is my magnum opus though - so I recommend that one! ☝️
Thanks 😊
Amazing 😊 thanks for showing us the northern ones!!! I never knew them 😂 always went south 🎉🎉
What a fantastic video Adam.
I’ve always considered Stonehenge a very small and ineffective border.
There’s certainly a few borders there now: namely the A303
Cheers for the “shout out” and guess what - I have converted some of your measurements into old money for tomorrow’s video. My lot demand it. I even have to refer to the old counties now - been shouted at too many times for saying the dreaded “c” word. That’s Cumbria, by the way.
Thanks for showing us this fascinating and complex landscape - it’s not an area I know well - so different from a prehistoric perspective to my side of Yorkshire. Interesting to see the south-western influence. I’m frequently staggered by this and it has changed my perspective of Neolithic society in recent years. Nice work with the drone - really beautiful.
I think it’s funny we get the same kind pedantic comments. “your measurements are wrong”, “the music you use is annoying”, “England wasn’t actually a place in the Roman period” - oh I know, shut up.
I’m very excited for tomorrow’s video!
(The dreaded c word? I had no idea you were from Essex.)
@ I say “Britain” when I mean “England” on purpose sometimes to trigger them!
Haha :D flagshaggers are so easy to upset, despite the fact the rest of us are such snowflakes, apparently! :P
I wonder how many stone monuments like these have gone and therefore what the landscape looked like 4,000 years ago?wish we had a time machine
@@philomenahearn1717 an unimaginable amount… 99.999% probably.
Yes, I had the same thought when I walked on Dartmoor -- smothered with prehistoric sites though even here many are gone. Was most of the land post-forest clearance and pre-intensive agriculture covered with our ancestors' monuments and traces?
We now have Lidar 3D imaging technology...
LIDAR over Dartmoor should be able to see the divots where monoliths were removed. Dartmoor has thin soils over granite.
Always a pleasure to watch your videos... thank you !
Very kind, and it's great to have you always!
New Subscriber. I am on the North Yorkshire coast so this is practically on my doorstep. I am so intrigued. Thank you for sharing.
I've just found your channel what fantastic content. I'm a subscriber.
@@adelemarieish Thanks Adele!
Keep doing it, Adam! Cracking content, my man!
@@ChrisN1973 cheers Chris!
Great content Adam. Do you sell Yorkshire’s Prehistoric Monuments directly?
Thanks so much! Nope - just through the History Press.
Subscribed! A thoroughly enjoyable video, Adam- thank you. I’ll be making a trip here myself now you’ve made me aware (no hippy dippy stone stacking along the way, might I add), not too far a journey living in York. Amazing to discover these ancient sites on my doorstep, so to speak. And I’ve just ordered your books, so keep up the good work!
Thanks Martin - glad to have you! And extremely happy you bought my books 📚
great video!
Zhunya, you are my favourite subscriber.
@ wow thank you
Always informative, really enjoying your videos. Thanks
Glad to hear it Steve!
I love history like this I've just subscribed to your channel I think it's brilliant 👏
@@AdrianDark-jm8ko Thanks!
you are a star Adam,,
@@pargent1960 thanks! 🌟
"At North Ings" four minutes fifty seconds in; that large upright stone is carved. I know it's contraversial and almost always classed as erosion but not by a stone mason. It doesn't get us any further as there is no explanation of = why? The vertical channels seem to counterpoint cup-and-ring art and occasionally appear on the same stone, such as the Robin Hood Stone in Liverpool. There are some great examples, perhaps the Devils Arrows near Thornborough, being amongst them.
@@davidaspinall496 blooood channels for druid sacrifice!
boom let's go let's go treasure and adventure ✌👵
@@grandmakellymcdonald you have 160k subscribers?!
I subscribed, love all this history stuff! 😆
@@karphin1 really appreciate it, thanks! ☺️
there's bank cairn on Ruabon Mountain, residual upland bronze age landscape on the Karst topography in the Marchlands near Llangollen, abscence of evidence and all that !
@@kc3718 Agree there. There’s one on the Scottish border too
Another banger
@@Rulebritannia303 Thanks! 🙏🏻
Boundary stones were commonly carved with a cross. We have one in North Bolton on the modern boundary of Greater Manchester and Lancashire that is securely dated to 1251-54. It's also the terminal stone of a tiny stone row.
@@davidaspinall496 Yes, interesting isn’t it. And shows it ms continued use!
I will never not hate 'BP' as a dating system.
@@Arkantos117 It really is useless
Perhaps something worth considering with confusing 'ritual' sites is the possibility, even back in the neolithic, of tourism or pilgrimage. In the middle ages it was cathedrals etc, some of which still survive (try explaining churches to a space alien who'd never heard of them) but even now there are otherwise completely irrational structures (e.g. theme parks) and venues (think cheesy weddings) which are nevertheless nice little earners for the custodians. Human nature can't have changed that much in the last few thousand years and there's always plenty of business-minded folk ready to relieve fashionable day dreamers of their hard-earned filthy lucre. Great video btw, cheers for sharing, please up the good humoured and well researched work! :D
Masterfully put. Some bozos would call going to venues ritual though. I actually have a whooole video on this exact topic if you’re interested
I think I've probably already seen it, you're referring to your recent 'Is Ritual overused by archaeologists' video? I'm personally not offended by the use of the term, it's basically just semantics, and I prefer the 'we don't know for sure' approach to the past rather than adopting or rejecting various hypotheses. Thanks for the reply, sir! :D
I should add that even if the real motive and practical reality of ancient sites might be business, that doesn't exclude the fact that they may be astronomically aligned, or referencing each other, or serving multiple purposes, perhaps even legal reasons such as holding courts, as these things would make them all the more impressive and relevant to the people at the time, art is always a part of all good design, I'm just suggesting that part of the motivation for such sites that gets them over the line from hippy bollox to actual projects that someone built might be good old cash, or similar exchanges.
Always nice to hear "Stralya" getting a shout out, cheers mate 🦘🇦🇺
@@speakupriseup4549 The world’s best place x
I imagine the row being an anti chariot raid defense structure.
@@jakobfromthefence the hill itself would suffice
I think the prehistoric people would quite annoyed to hear their homes described as "huts." They would have been the pinnacle of domestic architecture for the time and place, and I'm sure their owners were quite proud of them.
@@gordonstewart8258 They should have built better houses then! This is a meritocracy
My mam actually bought me your book two chirstmasses ago and I just realised it’s your book haha. Nice job, love the episode and drone footage too 👌
@@auld_boy Thanks! The 2nd edition is 2x as good, I promise :)
@@auld_boy oh, I just realised it’s you! I’m a fan of your channel.
@@AdamMorganIbbotson well I am honoured good sir! Looking forward to the second edition. I’m a Cumbrian native so always pleased to see people writing about the ancient monuments here. Keep up the good work with the videos. All the best mate 🍻
What was the climate like in these places the last ten thousand years, what were the crops grown in addition to cattle and sheep herding, were there woodlands? Many of the fences, defence works, monuments and buildings would have been made of wood. They obviously believed that their ancestors continued to exist in some sort of afterlife and that their bones held significance.
@@philipsmeeton A bit warmer and wetter in the Bronze Age
Oh no not the rituaaaaaalllllll
Adam why not reach out to us your followers for support, brilliant film much enjoyed and love the way you pose with the first stones like a hunter with his beasts he has just killed
@@BronzeAgeSwords you need to get down to their level and talk to them. The tales they tell…
@@BronzeAgeSwords That’s the stones, by the way, not my followers!
great stuff
@@valentich_ thanks! 🙏🏻
Are you surprised by Thicktokers?
Fascinating video. I have often wondered about the extent of the region inhabited by the Ings. Never thought of looking as far north as the Ridings. Quite a few Ing family and place names here in Essex, Rodings etc. and even some of my ancestors. I blame those Vik-Ings and their spam. Long live the K-ing
Could well be - I never looked into it!
Youre looking good for your age Rev. Simpson
@marktyler3381 God treats me well…
Great vid, I just wondered why you are upset with the tiktoker if the map isn't yours?
He said graphics, not map. I'm more upset by the fact she thinks it looks like a massive willy - I'd defo be calling the doc if I woke up with something like that in my pants! :D
@marktyler3381I did more than a single graphic.
@@AdamMorganIbbotson Fair enough, it's lazy and unpleasant.
Adam, are you suggesting the line of sones was once much longer ? If so, would we see it on LIDAR (certainly should on Geophysics if the soil is ok). I can accept using stone row rather than a ditch/bank (thinner soil depth etc), but unless its village boundary market, it should be longer and be associated with a road or track (or you dont need a marker).
@@nickbrough8335 I use LiDAR all the time. It’s not really like that, unfortunately. The ditch is VERY visible on LiDAR as you can see in the video.
Geophys would be great ip there though!
so, short of geophysics we cant tell if the stone line was longer when originally built.
@ No, we known it was longer. Post holes etc.
Has any Geophysics been done in this area? I would hazard a guess that more stones used to be located along this alignment but may have been robbed. Are there any pit alignments in the vicinity or ditches perpendicular to the stone alignment? Perhaps we are looking at a Sweet Track across original boggy ground rather than something ritual that archaeologists coin to features they can't interpret correctly.
@@anthonycliftonjones2564 practically nothing, beyond that 2016 excavation (just prove the stones are older)
May I ask what the music around 2:00 is? Great video, hitting that subscribe button now!
It’s from the game “From Dust”
@@AdamMorganIbbotson thanks!
Yeah johannah she's cool I'm guessing she just didn't think .
@@alexforrest4551 might be a common occurrence
@AdamMorganIbbotson I'm sure it is brother. Keep doing ur thing . It will all work out
Great episode!
wishing i was out on the yorkshire moors rather than stuck in a comparitively stone-less portion of the south coast 😞
[& you know you've been spending too long on fcp when my main takeaway was that your date cards have camera shake]
Haha, I'm surprised noone has ever complained about my added camera shake. Like jangling keys in front of a baby's face to keep its attention!
@@AdamMorganIbbotson I mean i've def been guilty of key framing a still photo with subtle wobble so its blends better with the video clips around it ...but 🤫🤫
Interesting stuff! I've been trying to find these locations on Google maps, so I might visit them later, but I can't seem to find them. I suspect they are not on there yet, maybe you can add them?
North Ings Stone Row is here: maps.app.goo.gl/pToSAby4sc3331mP6
Great Ayton Moor Bank Cain is here: maps.app.goo.gl/MVVE9wUu56Vqx2UN6
@@AdamMorganIbbotson Thank you! 😁
👍
Interesting video. So it seems that similar megalithic and neolithic structures, like cairns, burial chamber, monoliths or circles where built all over Britain and Ireland, in about roughly the same time period? So the culture must be have been very similar all of these areas? Im sure there were many more like these every where in Britain and Ireland. However a large number, have probably been destroyed or removed by later generations. Particularly in recent centuries, by Christian zealots, who saw them as paganistic and sinister. Probably land owners found them in the way, of there planning too. So now the only surviving examples are generally found in remote and uninhabited areas.
Somewhat similar. In broad strokes. Remember, we live in a very connected world these days. Back in the Neolithic, getting places took a very long time. Today’s 30 minute drive, may have been a 3 hour hike.
So little subcultures exist all over Neolithic Britain.
Great video. It's amusing we refer to James Cook as the discoverer of Australia, when the Aboriginals people had been there for at least 60.000 years before he set foot there.
We didn't know about it.
Not what ‘discovered’ means
@@AdamMorganIbbotsonNot to be picky Adam but - see my comment - if you had said to Captain Cook at the time, "congratulations on the discovery of Australia, mate" he would have replied "eh! Oh, you mean New Holland, yeah, couldn't miss it. Big place"
@ Very good point
Interesting that you blame hippies for stone-stacking. I've only seen walkers doing it, adding a stone to each one they pass, as a mark of 'I was here'. They get pissed off if you remove them.
@@marsupialdungbucket hippies that walk
😮
I get this guy confused with Paul Whitewick, they both seem to be on similar missions
@@michaelmarch8997 Paul’s better spoken than me
You must be a Yorkshireman. Going up there in that weather means you’re a Yorkshireman or insane. Although those terms aren’t necessarily exclusive.
@@ArmyJay Cumbria man, an even madder breed.
@ Aye. That you are.
😂
I subscribed because of " ritual " and other meanings suggested. Like subscribe,! I love being told about this " stuff".Because a "teacher/professor" tells you something! Doesn't make it true. It's the sugestion of what is known at that time. Questioning these things can rub some up the wrong way! They dont want to find out the truth! Learning about and asking , if that "really" was what it was used for ? Is the correct way to find out that truth/fact! ( like the alterstone of Stonehenge) Not an opinion.🏴👍🏻🤠🇬🇧
@@charlesstewart9246 thanks Charles
@@AdamMorganIbbotson totally unexpected being one of the lowly newbies,to get a reply. Thank-you there's another reason to subscribe, you actually read the comments. And for using "old money" measurements. 🏴😃(62yrs) And still learning.🤔🇬🇧
Good information; annoying smart ass presentation. I wish Adam would grow up.
@@bigjohndavid1 cheers John x
Aw i like jahannah / funnyoldeworld - shes a youtuber who also uses tiktok rather than just a tiktoker. I checked her post and youre definitely credited now anyway so hopefully it was a mistake and not an attempt to steal 😬😬😬
@@Jordan_Starr She’s great! Though, I did have to ask her for that credit
Just a thought but what if the bones were removed and the chamber filled in by a conquering tribe? Don’t want dead ancestors of your enemy hanging around to help them out or attack you!
Sorry, I’ve got a vivid imagination and I write.
Not a bad idea. I know a few other TH-camrs have suggested this for similar sites.
Captain James Cook is often referred to as the "discoverer of Australia," but this term is a bit misleading. Indigenous Australians had been living on the continent for tens of thousands of years before Cook's arrival. Moreover, other European explorers, such as the Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon, had visited parts of Australia as early as 1606
Cook's significance lies in his detailed mapping of the east coast of Australia in 1770 and claiming it for Britain. His voyages paved the way for British colonization, which had profound and often devastating impacts on Indigenous communities.
As for the name "Australia," it was first suggested by the explorer Matthew Flinders in 1804. The name was officially adopted in 1817, replacing the earlier name "New Holland" given by the Dutch. Apart from that, good, interesting video about an important aspect of this Islands heritage that deserves recognition and explanation; keep it up.
@@stewartfraser2740 so he discovered it then, yeah?
Don't be a dick about stone stacking!! Who were the first stone stackers??
@@geniexmay562 idiots
@@AdamMorganIbbotson *inelegant snorting*
Idiots you have chosen to study 😂😂😂@@AdamMorganIbbotson
And His tomb is still empty to this day. "He is not here. He is risen. " The angel said. A rock carved tomb with circular stone door.
Megalithic. And there were giants in those days. Men of renown.
Ten lost tribes of the Northern kingdom made their way north through Europe. Similar stone structures in Israel. Tribe of Dan left their name everywhere. The River Danube, Danegeld imposed by Denmark as examples.
I want some of whatever you're smoking Caroline
Just wanted to ask, have you never met a Christian before?? It would appear not. Clearly. I have Jesus as my Saviour. Do you?
God bless
Not answering the question. May the Lord give you eyes to see and ears to hear. Shalom.
I quoted the Bible but without references. We're not dumb. I have A levels, a degree in history and human geography and a postgraduate diploma.
It takes great faith to be an atheist tbf. Shalom.
It's a good video. I've tried to contact you in Instagram, and writing you as a comment to check your inbox, but TH-cam keeps deleting my comment, thinking it is spam. Anyhow, I like this video. As all others. Cheers!
Oops! No me doing that don’t worry. I’m so busy at the moment, I hardly check my socials. I’ll have a look ASAP :)
👍
@@billykershaw2781 👍🏻