Portuguese and Latin Evolution!

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 73

  • @ThalesFox1
    @ThalesFox1 ปีที่แล้ว +54

    Portuguese speaker here and I can understand more Latin than French xD. Also Italian is easy to understand too

    • @negoruivo2492
      @negoruivo2492 22 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      eu acho frances mais facil, italiano dá pra pescar umas coisas mas é mais dificil

    • @miguelangelrodriguez9578
      @miguelangelrodriguez9578 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

      True bro, Native-spanish speaker here.
      Pronunciation is kinda easy and the vocab is pretty similar and all, but believe in me, it s easy until you gotta learn the the non-so-similar shit.
      @@negoruivo2492

  • @Noone-uw3mk
    @Noone-uw3mk ปีที่แล้ว +47

    There's also a relation between the "lh" in Portuguese and the "j" in Spanish, in words like: alho/ajo, olho/ojo, conselho/consejo, trabalho/trabajo, filho/hijo, folha/hoja, etc.

    • @LuDa-lf1xd
      @LuDa-lf1xd ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Also, there's catalán;
      All
      Ull
      Consell
      Treball
      Fill
      Full
      Sometimes it reminds me of English with that end 😄

    • @MagicFredbear
      @MagicFredbear 26 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Lh= Y sound.
      J in old spanish: Y sound.
      That's why.

    • @Noone-uw3mk
      @Noone-uw3mk 26 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @@MagicFredbear lh doesn't make a "y" sound, however the ll in Spanish (which is correlated to the lh) does, and that's probably why it shifted to j at the time.

    • @MagicFredbear
      @MagicFredbear 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @Noone-uw3mk lh makes a similar sound, let's categorize it by that Y-Like sense.
      In Old Spanish the J made a Y sound, so words that had I/J in Latin have J in Spanish even if their pronunciation is different now.

    • @gloriosatierra
      @gloriosatierra 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Ho like in hoc is kept here. This is to denote exhale.

  • @martelkapo
    @martelkapo ปีที่แล้ว +18

    All great points! My personal favorite difference between them is how in Spanish, intersyllabic and word-final is preserved, whereas in Portuguese (+ Galician!) they're often either dropped or turned into nasal vowels/diphthongs:
    ES "general" vs. PT "geral", GA "xeral" - Latin "generālis"
    ES "manzana" vs. PT "maçã", GA "mazá" - Vulgar Latin "mattiāna"
    ES "lana" vs. PT "lã", GA "la" - Latin "lāna"
    ES/GA "-ón" vs. PT "-ão" - Latin "-ōnem"
    This process dates all the way back to the 8th-10th centuries, when Old Spanish and Old Galician-Portuguese became distinct from the Vulgar Latin spoken in Iberia.

    • @javiglez82
      @javiglez82 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

      ES -ión, GL -on or -om because N is velar like in song and PT is -āo in written but northerns pronounce -om

  • @GabGotti3
    @GabGotti3 2 ปีที่แล้ว +64

    Here’s here’s a language you linguists will NEVER figure out. An alien language - Basque

    • @IkkezzUsedEmber
      @IkkezzUsedEmber ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Same with magic shows. If it's so absurd that it can only have one explanation, it _is_ that explanation. So yeah, Basque is just an alien language

  • @CambridgeJianqiaoChen
    @CambridgeJianqiaoChen ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Very interesting. There are similar things happening in modern variations (dialects) of Chinese. I speak Mandarin, Shanghainese, Cantonese and another lesser known local tongue. It never bores me to figure out their relationships and how they evolved from a common ancestor

  • @stevelavender6577
    @stevelavender6577 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very interesting. Any suggestions for further reading?

  • @jasminewall6130
    @jasminewall6130 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Please post more on this!!!

  • @Tomatrix
    @Tomatrix ปีที่แล้ว +5

    There are words that start with an "F" in latin that were replaced with and "H" in Spanish but kept in Portuguese, like the latin Word "Farina" (flour in english), became "harina" in Spanish and "farinha" in portuguese

    • @wolf.BR_
      @wolf.BR_ 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Oi, eu sou Brasileira, ou seja, eu falo português, não sei se você também é, mas mesmo assim, não entendi nada do que o cara do vídeo disse 😂😂, inclusive, lol=kkkkk para a gente, a gente ri com kkkkkkk

    • @Tomatrix
      @Tomatrix 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@wolf.BR_ boas, sou português. Um feliz natal para si e para toda a gente aqui na Península Ibérica

    • @antoniomultigames
      @antoniomultigames 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Português também perdeu letras do latím clássico principalmente o L e N
      Irmana - irmãa - irmã
      Luna - lūa - lua
      Lana - lãa - lã
      Celo - ceo - céu
      Dolor - dor
      Color - cor
      Calente - caente - quente
      Blanco - Branco
      Animales - animaes - animais..

  • @Dan-hispano.
    @Dan-hispano. ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Latín: Clamare
    Clavis
    Español: Llamar
    Llave
    Y también: Clamar
    Clave.

    • @Tomatrix
      @Tomatrix ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Portuguese : chamar
      Chave

    • @Dan-hispano.
      @Dan-hispano. ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Tomatrix , en Argentina y Uruguay lo pronuncian así como en portugués, Llamar (shamar) y Llave (shave).

    • @Dan-hispano.
      @Dan-hispano. ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Tomatrix , en Argentina y Uruguay lo pronuncian así como en portugués, Llamar (shamar) y Llave (shave).

  • @MrGX200
    @MrGX200 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Pretty good!

  • @ALHat22
    @ALHat22 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Wanna see something interesting on these lines? Watch a video of an Italian from Brazil it’s wild

  • @daoaraya
    @daoaraya 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    But why did they evolve differently? Geographic reasons? The base language that was already in those territories when the Romans arrived?

    • @thadsul
      @thadsul 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Every language changes, everywhere, all the time. To which direction, though, depends on many different factors. Being in less contact, as were people in different parts of Iberia during the muslim rule of the 8th century onwards, and then differents kingdoms, made them evolve separately

  • @gloriosatierra
    @gloriosatierra 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Correct spelling is PHABLAR, not hablar (Spanish) nor fablar (Latin). 🕯️📜✍🏼

  • @Thvndar
    @Thvndar ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I still don't get why they didn't change in tandem. Spain and Portugal were conquered by the same people at the same times

    • @EgonSupreme
      @EgonSupreme ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Before we get to the conquest part, note that _before_ Roman conquest, Gallaecia - modern Northern Portugal and Galicia, and the region where Galician-Portuguese was born - was already linguistically distinct within the Iberian Celtic language world, and those differences would also play a role in how the languages developed.
      Then, consider that Gallaecia was less romanized, and was conquered at the start of the 5th century by the Suevi, while the rest of the peninsula would eventually be conquered by the Visigoths. While the Visigothic kingdom did eventually subdue the Suevi, it seems they remained fairly autonomous.
      When the Moorish conquest happened, and then the back and forth that followed for centuries, there arose new political divisions that contributed to language differentiation.

    • @Thvndar
      @Thvndar ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@EgonSupreme thanks, I never knew that

    • @Dan-hispano.
      @Dan-hispano. ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Se suele pensar que el español y el portugués son muy similares y de hecho lo son, pero existen otros idiomas más parecidos al español como el asturleonés y el aragonés, y otro más parecido al portugués, es el caso del gallego, y algunos entre ambos como el mirandés, eonaviego o barranqueño.

    • @Thvndar
      @Thvndar ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Dan-hispano.Si, pero no estamos hablando sobre paises grandes...

    • @Dan-hispano.
      @Dan-hispano. ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Thvndar , nunca mencioné países grandes, porque ni Portugal ni España lo son, hablé de las similitudes entre las lenguas ibéricas actuales.

  • @lavdntschstan
    @lavdntschstan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In my experience the Portuguese EU is closer

  • @LucidityRemains
    @LucidityRemains ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You completely forgot galician???
    (Origin language for iberia)

    • @crimsonholocene949
      @crimsonholocene949 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      No...? Galician is just another Ibero-Romance language that evolved from Latin alongside Spanish and Portuguese. Though it's more closely related to Portuguese than Spanish. It isn't an "origin language" of any sort. It evolved from Galician-Portuguese which evolved from Latin. Galician-Portuguese only branched off into 4 languages. Not the dozens of other languages in Iberia.

    • @LucidityRemains
      @LucidityRemains ปีที่แล้ว

      @@crimsonholocene949 Where did the reconquista start then? And what nations split off from the area?

    • @crimsonholocene949
      @crimsonholocene949 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ⁠@@LucidityRemainsIt started with an Asturian army, actually. Though I don't know what the Reconquista has to do with language evolution and the fact that Galician is not an origin language of the other Iberian tongues.

  • @GabGotti3
    @GabGotti3 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Portuguese speaker here. We can understand them. But they can’t understand us. Why? Because if you Speak Portuguese you’re a genius.

    • @silvanabaralha8665
      @silvanabaralha8665 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Because portuguese is a stress timed language and castelhano, french, Italian, are not, are syllable timed. Por outras palavras "comemos" vogais...

    • @Noone-uw3mk
      @Noone-uw3mk ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@silvanabaralha8665 This is only the case for European Portuguese. But the main reason why we can understand them, but they can't understand us, is that Portuguese is more complex phonetically (basically, we have more distinct sounds than Spanish).

    • @ticholopeluche
      @ticholopeluche ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As a native Spanish speaker we can understand like 40%-50% of portuguese, if it's written mayby 70%-80%. I'm from Uruguay and I went to Brasil a couple of times.

    • @nyko921
      @nyko921 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, it's because Portuguese has a more complex phonology than spanish. It's the same reason why Portuguese speakers can't understand French.

    • @javiglez82
      @javiglez82 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Because you don't open your mouth to speak... And this is completely exaggerated in the South.
      Se falares de vagar entenderiamoste todo ben, mais as presas nin a metade da metade.

  • @sawyerrussell862
    @sawyerrussell862 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i want you to know i love you

  • @Andre39814
    @Andre39814 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    PORTUGAL CARALHO PORTUGAL PORTUGAL PORTUGAL AQUI É PORTUGAL

    • @dieselboy.7637
      @dieselboy.7637 ปีที่แล้ว

      One of the worst countries in Europe lol

    • @Andre39814
      @Andre39814 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@dieselboy.7637 coitadinho do brasileiro

    • @Andre39814
      @Andre39814 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@dieselboy.7637 Quando vens cá trabalhar para as obras adoras, é um mimo!!

    • @paolorossi9180
      @paolorossi9180 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Viva il Portogallo

    • @Andre39814
      @Andre39814 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@paolorossi9180 VIVA ITÁLIA CARALHOOOO NOSSOS IRMÃOS!!!

  • @beitophfongfu
    @beitophfongfu 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Agora diz aí o que é CV e PCC

    • @jeffersonleonardo2
      @jeffersonleonardo2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Que desnecessário...

    • @beitophfongfu
      @beitophfongfu 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jeffersonleonardo2 Ofendi?

    • @jeffersonleonardo2
      @jeffersonleonardo2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@beitophfongfu Não. Apenas desnecessário.

    • @Oful4noooooo
      @Oful4noooooo 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Sempre tem um debiloide.

    • @Sanedit7
      @Sanedit7 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Não estrague o vídeo 😡

  • @InteractiveDNA
    @InteractiveDNA ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The HUGE difference is that People that speakes Portuguese understands Spanish 95% vs if you speak Spanish you understand 0 to 1% of Portuguese. Portuguese is very complex to learn specially if you already speak Spanish.

    • @ticholopeluche
      @ticholopeluche ปีที่แล้ว +4

      What??! Many Spanish speakers understand around 50% of Portuguese. As a native Spanish Speaker, IDK what are you talking about 🤷‍♀️
      Sorry for possible English mistakes

  • @vlt-NEXT
    @vlt-NEXT 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    El castellano sigue siendo la tercera lengua más cercana al latín, justo después del Italiano estándar y el Cerdeño, me encanta la lengua portuguesa, pero el Español a pesar de tener más de 500 millones de hablantes, siendo la lengua occidental europea más hablada por nativos, a pesar de eso consiguió mantenerse en una sola, mientras que en el portugués hoy en dia la variante europea esta mas cercana al gallego que a el mismo portugues de Brasil, sigo considerando a el castellano como superior, por la enorme variedad de lugares que te abre las puertas el solo hecho de hablar español, hasta en los estados unidos hablan español en el sur desde el este hasta el oeste

    • @antoniomultigames
      @antoniomultigames 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Esse mesmo contato também existe entre o português e o Japão tem cidades por lá que traduzem direto pro português e deixam e inglês de lado dado a Grande comunidade nipo Brasileiro por lá já vi de nipo peruanos que vão trabalhar no Japão que se adaptam muito bem porque na s fábricas usam muito o português e eles não precisam aprender japonês ou inglês para se virarem bem

    • @gabrieldourado442
      @gabrieldourado442 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Mano ninguém aqui tá comparando qual a melhor língua.

    • @ludwiglanestudios
      @ludwiglanestudios 27 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Depends where you are in the world. Aqui en Los Estados Unidos, aprender Español tiene mas sentido. Somos gringos pero el mundo alrededor de nosotros se hace un poco mas hispanohablante cada día.

  • @michaelcraig5152
    @michaelcraig5152 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This video is cool, but it comes from a false premise: They are related to Latin, and Rome ruled the world for a long while, but God made all of the languages when He confused the original one language at the tower of Babel.

    • @CommissionerManu
      @CommissionerManu ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Except…. Wait for it…. That is a myth written by humans to fill their gap in understanding! And we’ve moved well past that now…

    • @juancampos8225
      @juancampos8225 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You do know that happened way before latin where a thing right?

    • @nyko921
      @nyko921 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is so stupid because first of all it's not true and second christianity was a thing even before these languages were born.