⚠️ *This video took a long time to make* if you would like to buy Paul a coffee to say thanks, link below: ☕ PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset Channel membership: th-cam.com/channels/k0fGHsCEzGig-rSzkfCjMw.htmljoin Patreon: www.patreon.com/theengineeringmindset
I have a 6 year tenure in coal and natural gas turbine power plants, cleaning supercritical boilers and system components (oil coolers, feed water heaters, cooling towers, condensers, plate heat exchangers, etc. 1 year of demolition and disassembly of commercial and industrial HVAC systems, and have been a scaffold builder during my total 8 year tenure as a laborer. Looking to switch to the pipefitters union, and going to school for HVAC to boost my resume. Unfortunately my work experience wasn’t enough, at least that’s a possibility. The decision to hire is based on a vote of 30 fitters and business owners, so I have no way of knowing why I didn’t make the cut during my last interview. Your videos are helping me to organize my elevator speech for my next interview 👍 thank you!
I work at a waste water treatment plant. We use heat exchangers to warm digesting sludge. Heat's provided by burning methane produced in the digesters. We have generators, but they are nonfunctional, so excess methane is burnt in a waste flare. Water is heated to ~170/77 in the boiler, goes into the HEs at about 150/66 to get the sludge up to ~98/37 to accommodate mesophilic bacteria. Control is provided by a bypass valve on the water side.
Like José Manuel below, when I lived in Alberta I would commonly purchase mulitpass shell and tube exchangers, plate and frame exchangers, giant fin-fan exchangers for a giant SAGD (oil) plant. Awesome pieces of equipment.
Such a great and explanatory video. Thank you! Usually in dairy industry (basically milk) the usual heat exchanger is plate heat exchanger. This heat exchanger is used for pasteurization because it’s able to achieve the demanded temperature really quick and the microorganisms get thermal shock, without affecting the organoleptic characteristics. Also the patterns create turbulent flow as shown, and increases the surface (approximately by 40%) so the heat transfer increases.
Great video. Typically when flow goes into the shell side of an exchanger, it enters the bottom to keep air pockets out. I work with literally dozens and dozens of these. There’s no end to the services.
Most commonly used in vehicles i.e. radiators. I worked as a machinist in an industrial heat exchanger mfg facility in Beaumont, TX. for a few years after the first Gulf War. Some of the metals we used in the mfg process were inconel, monel, hastelloy, copper nickel, stainless steel, brass, copper, titanium and most commonly steel.
I was doing the work of heat exchangers,boilers since twenty five years. Now I am in kerala.I was in Mumbai,Saudia arabia in this field for many years.I have made new ones Re tubed many heat exchangers and boilers(horisondal,vertical and U bundles).
I work in the pharmaceutical industry and we use finned tube heat exchangers in Air handlers for heat and cooling, also shell and tune heat exchangers for clean water generation... great explanation 👌 👍 Keep the great videos coming! 🙂
Awesome vid!!!!!! I totally love all of these stuff.... I live in the wild Alberta and heat exchangers are a sacred matter!!! Thanks a lot for sharing, your vids make this world a better place!!!
I have seen heat exchanger in. Nuclear desalination demonstration plant in kalpakkam ,Msf plant used to convert steam to water( Hp steam): which is used to keep entire system in vaccum,lP heat exchanger for(to increase salt water temperature) to get flash in vaccum
An old 'get you home trick' to solve a leaky radiator was to put a raw egg in the coolant. Once boiling the white was thick enough to block the hole but would not block the pump. My brother, head boy of his school but hopeless at all things mechanic got a leak in his petrol tank.... The funniest bit was when he called the garage once the car had stopped completely. "What's wrong with it mate?". "I think there may be egg in the carburetor" came the reply.
As far as I know, at work we use plate heat exchangers for our HTST processes, finned tube in our evaporators and condensers, and the tube and shell for i believe our CIP lines.
I'm a tech for a Fluid Chillers Corporation. We recently built a low temperature chiller for Dow chemical. It had a boil off coil in the suction accumulator. The liquid line runs through the accumulator so the cold suction is transferred into the boil-off coil. Quite often my suction pressure will be in a vacuum on a low temp chiller. I'm curious if the boil-off coil will raise my suction pressure. The chiller for Dow was not an ultra low temperature -70F so I didn't get to see how the boil-off coil would affect the suction pressure at ultra low temps.
Plate and frame heat exchangers are also commonly used in chiller plants where you don’t want to mix the cooling tower water (which is open to the environment) to the chiller equipment which can cause fouling or other issues. Some commercial buildings even use them during cooler days to allow the cooling tower water to directly cool the air moving through the air handlers and bypass the chillers completely which saves energy. The heat exchanger in this case prevents the cooling tower water from contaminating the chilled water loop that cools the building. This configuration is known as a water-side economizer or chiller bypass economizer.
I enjoy your videos and learn something new every time i watch them In the HVAC/Refrigeration industry there are a lot of questions for Sound and to a lesser extent vibration. I wonder if you would like to look at this topic
The body's circulatory system is also a heat exchanger with the very advanced mechanism of being air or liquid cooled and has a variable pressure pump, on demand.
i work in aquaculture, marine fish hatchery. we have quite allot of plate heat exchangers. they are a huge pain to disassemble, clean and reassemble. you have to be very careful with rubber gaskets, so they dont leak. salt and metal. corrosion everywhere. im not an engineer, but i wonder if they can be made out of some other material rather than metal?
The heat transfer properties make metal the best suited, corrosion is a problem though. There are lots of coatings that can be applied to reduce this but these usually come at a compromise of slightly less efficiency but longer service life. Perhaps a heat pump for the thermal transfer and a separate system for water cycling
I dont know about salt, but as an hvacr guy I once did some work for a guy that had a small trout farm. Ended up building a 500 gallon reservoir tank with pipe coiled inside. the water circulation pump would dump into the tank while the pipe was connected to a refrigeration system.
very educational video..congrats.. can you do also a video sir about how to proper adjust a hand expansion valve on evaporator for ammonia double stage refrigeration..thank you and godbless
Most heat exchangers I've seen were on refrigerators and automobiles. I've been inside a lot of HVAC systems and I've seen chillers [and brine lines] in arenas. Industrial refrigeration would be a great topic for a video. I've heard that Kangaroos lick the inside of their forearm to use evaporative cooling to cool their blood and use their circulatory system as a heat exchanger.
@@EngineeringMindset Cooling towers in Canada but overseas where the cooling water is warmer, we use typically 4 huge plate and frame heat exchangers in line, for better control of temperature. The water/gas cooler moves around 5-7 million m3 of water an hour so pretty big in size. I work in UNIPOL gas phase, pretty cool design!!!!!
I love how he tells us to comment where we've seen heat exchangers like we're 3 year old children who don't know he's just doing that to increase views and suggestions.
I’m pretty sure on the shell EX that those so called baffles are supports so the tubes don’t lay over. The baffle plates would be on the bell end on in he channel head
I have seen this type of heating Exchange the hotel i work at which has a boiler system and i looking to learn more about this and Become a Stationary Engineer
You didn't talk about one of the coolest heat exchanger designs, the coil wound heat exchanger! Commonly used for multi-path cryogenic applications such as the main heat exchanger for cryogenic air separation plants.
A customer has a central chilled water and steam plant that runs continuously year-round. Domestic hot water is created from the steam plant. The estimated hot water needed annually is 23,267 MMBTUs. The proposed energy conservation measure is to install 4 water source heat pumps to heat the domestic hot water. The proposed equipment will create an additional 145 tons of chilled water while using the heat rejection loop to heat the hot water. How much energy savings will be associated with this measure? Baseline System Chiller plant - 145 tons to be replaced annually. 0.75 kW/ton Boiler Plant - 23,267 MMBTUs to be replaced. 76% plant efficiency Proposed System 4 WSHP - 145 tons total, 1.848 kW/Ton, condenser 2.656 MMBTU/HR If you agree there are savings, how much energy will be saved? Mention any assumptions you are making. Feel free to look up any metric conversions (i.e. kWh to MMBTU, etc).
Charlie, we'd be happy to take a look at your customer's application and see if there are savings to be had. Feel free to reach out. www.superradiatorcoils.com/contact-us
I want to buy this system from you and should be installed our exhaust generator finally result we want air condition or cool air. so ,please help me for buy from you, how can i contract with you
Greta video yet again. There is a error maid in the flow direction in som of the illustrations, witch deceess the effeciency of the heat exchanger. Please redoo the illustrations to spred out the best nollege to peaple 🙂
Hi! industrial laundry tumble dryers use finned tube heat exchangers, and it often leaks😂 but.. pls tell me does anyone using steam for home heating? its hot af. unbelievable for me (living in Russia)
What's happened to the unwanted thermal energy that got rejected into our atmosphere? that's mostly causes climate change and global warming with severe weather conditions
⚠️ *This video took a long time to make* if you would like to buy Paul a coffee to say thanks, link below: ☕
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play and like
It’s clear you spent a lot of time making this video. Showing examples is important. Great job!
Your VDOS are informative at its best
It works in this manner or it is giving and taking using....
This is one of the few channels that I find actual value in. Thanks for putting all this together.
Glad to hear
I have a 6 year tenure in coal and natural gas turbine power plants, cleaning supercritical boilers and system components (oil coolers, feed water heaters, cooling towers, condensers, plate heat exchangers, etc.
1 year of demolition and disassembly of commercial and industrial HVAC systems, and have been a scaffold builder during my total 8 year tenure as a laborer. Looking to switch to the pipefitters union, and going to school for HVAC to boost my resume. Unfortunately my work experience wasn’t enough, at least that’s a possibility. The decision to hire is based on a vote of 30 fitters and business owners, so I have no way of knowing why I didn’t make the cut during my last interview. Your videos are helping me to organize my elevator speech for my next interview 👍 thank you!
I work at a waste water treatment plant. We use heat exchangers to warm digesting sludge. Heat's provided by burning methane produced in the digesters. We have generators, but they are nonfunctional, so excess methane is burnt in a waste flare. Water is heated to ~170/77 in the boiler, goes into the HEs at about 150/66 to get the sludge up to ~98/37 to accommodate mesophilic bacteria. Control is provided by a bypass valve on the water side.
Interesting, thanks for sharing. Which type do you use?
Nice Video! I'm in Industrial distribution and have sold many different heat exchangers to Steel mills, and industrial bakeries.
I think this is one of the most important machine in the industrial sector to all other machines
We need more heater and chiller explained video during this pandemic!
We have lots already on the channel 🙂
Like José Manuel below, when I lived in Alberta I would commonly purchase mulitpass shell and tube exchangers, plate and frame exchangers, giant fin-fan exchangers for a giant SAGD (oil) plant. Awesome pieces of equipment.
Found another Albertan!
Such a great and explanatory video. Thank you!
Usually in dairy industry (basically milk) the usual heat exchanger is plate heat exchanger. This heat exchanger is used for pasteurization because it’s able to achieve the demanded temperature really quick and the microorganisms get thermal shock, without affecting the organoleptic characteristics. Also the patterns create turbulent flow as shown, and increases the surface (approximately by 40%) so the heat transfer increases.
Great video. Typically when flow goes into the shell side of an exchanger, it enters the bottom to keep air pockets out. I work with literally dozens and dozens of these. There’s no end to the services.
Most commonly used in vehicles i.e. radiators. I worked as a machinist in an industrial heat exchanger mfg facility in Beaumont, TX. for a few years after the first Gulf War. Some of the metals we used in the mfg process were inconel, monel, hastelloy, copper nickel, stainless steel, brass, copper, titanium and most commonly steel.
I was doing the work of heat exchangers,boilers since twenty five years. Now I am in kerala.I was in Mumbai,Saudia arabia in this field for many years.I have made new ones Re tubed many heat exchangers and boilers(horisondal,vertical and U bundles).
I work in the pharmaceutical industry and we use finned tube heat exchangers in Air handlers for heat and cooling, also shell and tune heat exchangers for clean water
generation... great explanation 👌 👍
Keep the great videos coming! 🙂
It's crazy how simple it is but very effective.
Bro, i've been searching for this, in the last 3 days! And you did it! Thank you soo much! 🙏🔥
Glad I could help!
Best engineering channel
Thank you!
Very well explained, thank you.
Perfect! Thank you!!
And a spa should also be a heat exchanger.
Sir gave abest gide for noleze mfg aluminum extruded finned tube heat exchanger calculate aheat transfer inlet outlet
Thanks Paul for this beautifully made video and the amazing animations 👍
Glad you like them
Awesome vid!!!!!! I totally love all of these stuff.... I live in the wild Alberta and heat exchangers are a sacred matter!!! Thanks a lot for sharing, your vids make this world a better place!!!
Very welcome, glad you enjoy
Another winning video in my book. Love your content on the Electronic Engineering as well. Cheers! Here's a cup of coffee and a pint on me.☕🍺
The Cow tail action was Priceless lol .Well made video Sir
Glad someone noticed
I have seen heat exchanger in. Nuclear desalination demonstration plant in kalpakkam ,Msf plant used to convert steam to water( Hp steam): which is used to keep entire system in vaccum,lP heat exchanger for(to increase salt water temperature) to get flash in vaccum
An old 'get you home trick' to solve a leaky radiator was to put a raw egg in the coolant. Once boiling the white was thick enough to block the hole but would not block the pump.
My brother, head boy of his school but hopeless at all things mechanic got a leak in his petrol tank....
The funniest bit was when he called the garage once the car had stopped completely. "What's wrong with it mate?". "I think there may be egg in the carburetor" came the reply.
As far as I know, at work we use plate heat exchangers for our HTST processes, finned tube in our evaporators and condensers, and the tube and shell for i believe our CIP lines.
Could you please stop releasing awesome videos after I needed them?
Hahahaha!!!
I'm a tech for a Fluid Chillers Corporation. We recently built a low temperature chiller for Dow chemical. It had a boil off coil in the suction accumulator. The liquid line runs through the accumulator so the cold suction is transferred into the boil-off coil. Quite often my suction pressure will be in a vacuum on a low temp chiller. I'm curious if the boil-off coil will raise my suction pressure. The chiller for Dow was not an ultra low temperature -70F so I didn't get to see how the boil-off coil would affect the suction pressure at ultra low temps.
Plate and frame heat exchangers are also commonly used in chiller plants where you don’t want to mix the cooling tower water (which is open to the environment) to the chiller equipment which can cause fouling or other issues. Some commercial buildings even use them during cooler days to allow the cooling tower water to directly cool the air moving through the air handlers and bypass the chillers completely which saves energy. The heat exchanger in this case prevents the cooling tower water from contaminating the chilled water loop that cools the building. This configuration is known as a water-side economizer or chiller bypass economizer.
I enjoy your videos and learn something new every time i watch them
In the HVAC/Refrigeration industry there are a lot of questions for Sound and to a lesser extent vibration.
I wonder if you would like to look at this topic
Versatemp heating system in our building and the AHU supply
Hi Paul love your videos and thank you so much for this video and other videos you made
Glad to hear, plenty more coming.
Can U make video about LDR sensor.How it work and how can we make it in detail.
Tube and Shell Heat Exchangers are normally found at oil refineries and chemical plants.
The body's circulatory system is also a heat exchanger with the very advanced mechanism of being air or liquid cooled and has a variable pressure pump, on demand.
i work in aquaculture, marine fish hatchery. we have quite allot of plate heat exchangers. they are a huge pain to disassemble, clean and reassemble. you have to be very careful with rubber gaskets, so they dont leak. salt and metal. corrosion everywhere. im not an engineer, but i wonder if they can be made out of some other material rather than metal?
The heat transfer properties make metal the best suited, corrosion is a problem though. There are lots of coatings that can be applied to reduce this but these usually come at a compromise of slightly less efficiency but longer service life. Perhaps a heat pump for the thermal transfer and a separate system for water cycling
I dont know about salt, but as an hvacr guy I once did some work for a guy that had a small trout farm. Ended up building a 500 gallon reservoir tank with pipe coiled inside. the water circulation pump would dump into the tank while the pipe was connected to a refrigeration system.
Loving the video, Paul! Awesome stuff as always.
Thank you for supporting us!
very educational video..congrats.. can you do also a video sir about how to proper adjust a hand expansion valve on evaporator for ammonia double stage refrigeration..thank you and godbless
Most heat exchangers I've seen were on refrigerators and automobiles. I've been inside a lot of HVAC systems and I've seen chillers [and brine lines] in arenas. Industrial refrigeration would be a great topic for a video. I've heard that Kangaroos lick the inside of their forearm to use evaporative cooling to cool their blood and use their circulatory system as a heat exchanger.
Interesting that kangaroos do that. The way sahuaro cactus cool themselves blew my mind too.
Please keep doing these videos, you are doing great 🔥
Good day sir,nice one very informative Thanks for sharing..Stay safe and Godbless.
We use these in gas phase polyethylene for cooling the water that is used to cool the heated gas from reaction.
Interesting, what type do you use? Finned tube?
@@EngineeringMindset Cooling towers in Canada but overseas where the cooling water is warmer, we use typically 4 huge plate and frame heat exchangers in line, for better control of temperature. The water/gas cooler moves around 5-7 million m3 of water an hour so pretty big in size. I work in UNIPOL gas phase, pretty cool design!!!!!
Dear Paul sir I think we can also use this in a extreme IC engine which are used in heavy duty generator .... I IN MY POINT OF VIEW
Yeah good idea, we need to cool the engine and we can also make use of the waste exhaust heat.
thankyou sir the waste hot air can be used in making the fuel's temperature hot, by which the combustion process will be more efficient .
thankyou sir the waste hot air can be used in making the fuel's temperature hot, by which the combustion process will be more efficient .
Bar none the funniest sponsorship. If only every TH-camr tried to get that specifically relevant with their sponsors.
You’re the man bro, thank you!!
ሀይ
But your video is amazing. At the same time I little bit understand
I have a few inventions that I would love to bring to life and I've found some places that can assist me however maybe you can as well
:)
Thank you!
I love how he tells us to comment where we've seen heat exchangers like we're 3 year old children who don't know he's just doing that to increase views and suggestions.
Please make a video about radiant coolers with water tubes
Please see our video on hvac heat exchanger explained
I’m pretty sure on the shell EX that those so called baffles are supports so the tubes don’t lay over. The baffle plates would be on the bell end on in he channel head
I have seen this type of heating Exchange the hotel i work at which has a boiler system and i looking to learn more about this and Become a Stationary Engineer
You didn't talk about one of the coolest heat exchanger designs, the coil wound heat exchanger! Commonly used for multi-path cryogenic applications such as the main heat exchanger for cryogenic air separation plants.
thank you for this video
Good day how far can you go with 220 volts before it weekend to a point where it's not good enough thank you
What is the purpose of having two valves on the primary side return line of the HX?
HVAC: Finn tube heat exchanger
Used in refrigeration and Air conditioning.
This is mostly important in Nuclear Power Plants
Thank you, back of refrigerators, upright freezers,
A customer has a central chilled water and steam plant that runs continuously year-round.
Domestic hot water is created from the steam plant. The estimated hot water needed
annually is 23,267 MMBTUs. The proposed energy conservation measure is to install 4 water
source heat pumps to heat the domestic hot water. The proposed equipment will create an
additional 145 tons of chilled water while using the heat rejection loop to heat the hot
water. How much energy savings will be associated with this measure?
Baseline System
Chiller plant - 145 tons to be replaced annually. 0.75 kW/ton
Boiler Plant - 23,267 MMBTUs to be replaced. 76% plant efficiency
Proposed System
4 WSHP - 145 tons total, 1.848 kW/Ton, condenser 2.656 MMBTU/HR
If you agree there are savings, how much energy will be saved? Mention any assumptions
you are making. Feel free to look up any metric conversions (i.e. kWh to MMBTU, etc).
Charlie, we'd be happy to take a look at your customer's application and see if there are savings to be had. Feel free to reach out. www.superradiatorcoils.com/contact-us
Nice thank you
espresso machine; milk heater; tofu maker; large scale butter maker; evaporative chiller/heater; nuclear sub; water cooled rotary gun; cryogenic computer;
thank you a lot for nicw video!
My pleasure!
What is a force draft cooler and a recuperator
3:07 Heat sink on C.P.U.
Thanks!
Thank you, R RM!
@@EngineeringMindset thank you for all the Informative videos you share with us all.
You’re awesome
Thermodynamics Nerds Rock.
Nice one... But ur audio is fast now then plz put a words on ur explanation.. Enough otherwise useful one❤
Please turn on subtitles from your device
Talk about air compressors!!! Atlas Copco
what is thesoftwere that runs those factorys?
Exchangers, condensers, and chillers are used in every refinery in the world.
Shell and tube heat exchangers are a real pain to maintain because usually there is never enough space to comfortably clean the bundles
I want to buy this system from you and should be installed our exhaust generator finally result we want air condition or cool air. so ,please help me for buy from you, how can i contract with you
Please visit the website www.superradiatorcoils.com and contact through there
Seen one at the back of a refridgerator
Please Sir water chiller sop video
Make car & airplane radiators more form fitting, not rectangular.
Where don’t I need heat exchangers is a better question.
Greta video yet again.
There is a error maid in the flow direction in som of the illustrations, witch deceess the effeciency of the heat exchanger.
Please redoo the illustrations to spred out the best nollege to peaple 🙂
I love how the cow was directly connected to the milk pump! Don't overspeed that pump else you'll suck her udders dry. 😆
Found it😭❤️
Hi! industrial laundry tumble dryers use finned tube heat exchangers, and it often leaks😂 but.. pls tell me does anyone using steam for home heating? its hot af. unbelievable for me (living in Russia)
Is a radiator in a car an heat exchanger
The kid who likes blowing up TNTs in minecraft : *HEY I THINK I NEED ONE OF THOSE FOR MY MELTING PC!!!*
Hi. I'm very interested in your 3d models. Did you create all of those yourself or are they available in some library?
The models are custom made for the video, we do not make these models publicly available
Only 60 comments
The algorithm is mean today
What's happened to the unwanted thermal energy that got rejected into our atmosphere? that's mostly causes climate change and global warming with severe weather conditions
RARELY mild steel...typically stainless or aluminum to improve transfer efficiency
I'm pretty sure I have seen plate heat exchangers in an Intel processing plant
I may just be retarded tho
my cpu cooler is keeping my pc alive :)
👍
Heat pipe in laptop
First view
Thank you sir
Did u remember me
The ad algorithm tho... xD
Motor channel
😮
Please tell us Tamil 🙏
1:20
한국어버전
I'm a Tamil medium student. At the same time I can't understand the fluent English. .so please tell us Tamil 🙏
🍺🥃🍇🍿🙂