Building the impossible: Golden Gate Bridge - Alex Gendler

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 ก.พ. 2022
  • Explore the construction of California’s Golden Gate Bridge, and dig into the engineering innovations that made the structure possible.
    --
    Stretching 227 meters tall, two towers were assembled to support California’s Golden Gate Bridge. They were just one of the challenges facing engineers Charles Ellis and Joseph Strauss. Even before construction began, many thought the project impossible: the strait was home to powerful winds, constant fog, and earthquakes. So how was this iconic bridge created? Alex Gendler details the feat.
    Lesson by Alex Gendler, directed by Anton Bogaty.
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ความคิดเห็น • 305

  • @shinyagumon7015
    @shinyagumon7015 2 ปีที่แล้ว +942

    I always love learning about architecture, especially of iconic buildings.
    Also it might sound cynical, but ten workers is a surprisingly low death count for a large scale construction project during this time.

    • @two-handpianist4517
      @two-handpianist4517 2 ปีที่แล้ว +49

      I think so to. Compared to a lot of other large scale architecture, 10 is a relatively small number

    • @BrainFuck10
      @BrainFuck10 2 ปีที่แล้ว +84

      The death count is actually 11 but still that's relatively low because their safety net saved 19 men so without that safety net they would've had 30 dead workers

    • @mohamedb737
      @mohamedb737 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      imagine if it was built in Qatar... would you still say that X amount of deaths is a surprisingly low count?

    • @rajashashankgutta4334
      @rajashashankgutta4334 2 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      @@mohamedb737 with modern technology and safety measures*

    • @mohamedb737
      @mohamedb737 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@rajashashankgutta4334 not everywhere is as modern as we want it to be.. unfortunately

  • @kirbymarchbarcena
    @kirbymarchbarcena 2 ปีที่แล้ว +248

    The people who helped in building this iconic bridge deserves the respect and love from the public who travels on it.

    • @romanski5811
      @romanski5811 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maybe there's a plaque somewhere of the ten people who died.

    • @taerikang8413
      @taerikang8413 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes lets congratulate those men

  • @caden9622
    @caden9622 2 ปีที่แล้ว +469

    I’m so glad Ted Ed provides us with this information often, the fact they put so much effort in these videos is unbelievable.

    • @SECONDQUEST
      @SECONDQUEST 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I can't believe how much they've grown without comprising quality

  • @ljeans531
    @ljeans531 2 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    Bruhh, tactical YELLOW.
    God I'm glad they didn't listen. That would have been one of the biggest eyesores in America

    • @shinyagumon7015
      @shinyagumon7015 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      The bridge almost looked like one of these safety tapes that you put on ledges to prevent falling 😂

    • @jessicadecuir5622
      @jessicadecuir5622 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

      If the Army Air Corps had had its way, it would have looked like a candy cane.

  • @Geniusinventor
    @Geniusinventor 2 ปีที่แล้ว +749

    Can we all take a moment to appreciate the work TED-Ed is doing to educate and entertain us. Thank you very much! I appreciate it a lot.

    • @ventvibeandridepodcast8072
      @ventvibeandridepodcast8072 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Amen 🙏🏽 to that great job Ted-ED!!!!!!!

    •  2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Plus profit and money but yeah :)

    • @naughtyat25
      @naughtyat25 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Absolutely!

    • @REMAINS1666
      @REMAINS1666 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Ted ed is TH-cam's Prometheus

    • @rishiaman2288
      @rishiaman2288 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      no

  • @abhinavkumarsingh8799
    @abhinavkumarsingh8799 2 ปีที่แล้ว +73

    The quality of animation and the soothing voice makes the story or video even more mesmerizing..

  • @sephirothjc
    @sephirothjc 2 ปีที่แล้ว +127

    I guess people who live there are pretty used to it, but the first time I saw that bridge, I was really impressed, it's such an iconic structure, and amazing to cross on a bike.

    • @denise7001
      @denise7001 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Spent most my life living on the North end. Countless times driving across it and every single time I went over Sausalito hills on Hwy 101 and through the rainbow tunnel where the bridge pops into view, I always loved it. Never got old!

  • @alphaapple1375
    @alphaapple1375 2 ปีที่แล้ว +116

    For those who are familiar with the metric system:
    On screen at 2:37: "George Washington Bridge - New York City, NY: 1,067 m // Golden Gate Bridge - San Francisco, CA: 1,280 m"
    At 4:11: "Once the towers were complete, workers, span the cables in place, hung suspenders at 15.24-meter intervals and laid down the concrete roadway."

    • @Thats_quite_cool
      @Thats_quite_cool 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Thank you, because I’m not American I don’t use the imperial measurement system. This helped put the distances into context for me!

    • @alphaapple1375
      @alphaapple1375 2 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@Thats_quite_cool For sure, I happen to be American, but I use the metric system because all countries and international organizations use this international system of measurement for collaboration. NASA and the US Military use the metric system too for it is practical, since it is based on the decimal number: 10.

    • @LunaHeartnet
      @LunaHeartnet 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@alphaapple1375 I distictly remember a story about a valuable probe being lost to space because one group of NASA scientists was using Imperial Measurements, while the other was using the Metric system.

    • @alphaapple1375
      @alphaapple1375 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@LunaHeartnet I believe it was the space probe called the Mars Climate Orbiter, which was launched on a Friday December 11, 1998, but crashed on Thursday, September 23, 1999, due to a miscalculation between two measuring system. From that day onward, NASA learnt from its past mistakes, primarily using the metric system from the fields of astronomy, space exploration, metrology, and climatology.

  • @joaobello7179
    @joaobello7179 2 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    Now that's a real leader/boss, someone who has focus on achieving his goal but is also worried about his workers safety. Quite rare for that time

    • @funky_tree
      @funky_tree 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Even rarer nowadays :(

  • @Rose-gb6bi
    @Rose-gb6bi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I swear this channel contains information on everything and I love it

  • @lessonsin30s
    @lessonsin30s 2 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Very brilliant, easy, interesting and fun to watch! Thanks. This channel never fails me.

  • @randallkelley3599
    @randallkelley3599 2 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Back in the 1970's I knew a guy (in my Air Force reserve unit), who was a sand blaster on the GG. He had some stories to tell about sudden wind gusts, rain blast as he called it!. Amazing job.

  • @letsgetreal2501
    @letsgetreal2501 2 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    Engineers: You can't do it!
    Locals: Don't do it!
    Businesses: We can't have you doing it!
    Strauss, Ellis and Moisseif: Hey, if we can, we will.

  • @talknight2
    @talknight2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I've seen the bridge once on a foggy, windy September day. Quite a dramatic vista, especially standing on the old concrete bunkers in the vicinity.

  • @DasLovebirds
    @DasLovebirds 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Stunningly gorgeous yet simple animation utilized here. Lovely work, team!

  • @whi2gan
    @whi2gan 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Rest in peace to the 10 who died trying.😞Their efforts went far from unnoticed!😤

  • @stefansharkov7500
    @stefansharkov7500 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    It's always nice to learn more about a historic build that you use for your every commute. Thank you, Ted ed!

  • @lourainevillalon3852
    @lourainevillalon3852 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i've never been this early on a ted-ed video before

  • @Eswarr
    @Eswarr ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Respect to those workers and engineers who were involved in making this possible ❤️

  • @BrainFuck10
    @BrainFuck10 2 ปีที่แล้ว +134

    I wish you gave us more step by step details like how did they actually build the road while simultaneously suspending it over the water but cool video 👍

    • @tlo1216
      @tlo1216 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Civil engineering would be a lot more appealing if it had good high quality infotainment like that

    • @PeterDebney
      @PeterDebney 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I’m not sure about the Golden Gate Bridge, but these days they build the roadway in sections (50’ in this case, the span between the hangers), float them out on barges, then lift them up and attach them them to the hangers.
      This was the deck is built safely on land and you have a minimum of working at height.

  • @dcmirsabbir
    @dcmirsabbir 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    We’ve a copy of this bridge 🌉 in Rangamati Bandorban, Bangladesh 🇧🇩 . It’s called “ Jhulonto Seto “ Means The Hanging Bride. Inspiring Engineering ❤️

  • @EDesigns_FL
    @EDesigns_FL 2 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Unfortunately, the original designers of the Golden Gate Bridge did not have a good understanding of aerodynamic loads and its potential interactions with the natural frequency of the structure. The first Tacoma Narrows Bridge was a victim of this oversight and it catastrophically failed in 1940. More money has been expended on remediation work for the Golden Gate Bridge than was spent to build it as a consequence.

  • @kiwitheking917
    @kiwitheking917 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow! Addison Anderson is as iconic as David Attenborough. Alex Gendler is the best educator. 👍👍👍 keep it up!!

  • @johnnybadboy3475
    @johnnybadboy3475 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Wonderful soundtrack! The animation often is complemented but the sound design was superb.

  • @hamentaschen
    @hamentaschen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    "The sea was angry that day my friends, like an old man trying to send back soup in a deli."

  • @MOJO-IV
    @MOJO-IV 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for the consistency

  • @TheFoxyNixon
    @TheFoxyNixon 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Honey, wake up, new TED-ED video.

  • @saahiliyer11
    @saahiliyer11 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    It still baffles me that the Navy wanted to make the bridge, which would be a defining part of the SF skyline, look like A GODDAMN BUMBLEBEE.

    • @torchervoid3807
      @torchervoid3807 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I dunno a bee bridge is pretty dope.

  • @jeetusingh3030
    @jeetusingh3030 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like how Ted Ed allow us to connect with history and relive the struggles and effort of men and women of different era in such an illustrious way, not letting them forgotten. Thanks Ted ed

  • @lucaso1579
    @lucaso1579 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    1:23
    Man really said “forget all that, bridge, be, built”

  • @72d
    @72d 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Very informative thanks for all the videos TED-Ed.

  • @Luna_AlmondSF
    @Luna_AlmondSF 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    That's something new I learned about the golden gate bridge, never knew it was from Pennsylvania

  • @FarokhBulsara4065
    @FarokhBulsara4065 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    2:06
    now i finally understand the San Fierro's other train bridge was based off the initial Golden gate bridge concept

    • @fosterandnava
      @fosterandnava 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      True!!! Good observation!

  • @omikapasandul8737
    @omikapasandul8737 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    San Francisco is probably my favourite city in the US. The Golden Gate bridge, Alcatraz, the painted ladies and the modern art museum are very iconic landmarks, would love to visit them one day.

    • @johnmcgowan2348
      @johnmcgowan2348 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mine as well. I've been to several metropolitan cities in the US. San Francisco will always hold a special place in my heart.

    • @junior1497
      @junior1497 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Don’t forget to visit the homeless encampments haha

  • @garettjohnson6978
    @garettjohnson6978 2 ปีที่แล้ว +40

    Man, the animation, the narration, the story telling, the amount of work they put in to educate us all, these videos always get me in the mood for knowledge, for anyone who knows Harry Potter, I am a ravenclaw, and these jsit make me so proud to be one, and make me want to learn so much more! Keep up the amazing work Ted!

  • @skeletopedia3122
    @skeletopedia3122 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow the anatomy of the bridge is fascinating, given the geographical constraints, and the challenges of the times!

  • @edwardtimothy3581
    @edwardtimothy3581 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The architecture that cares so much about the workers safety ness. Respect

  • @-JA-
    @-JA- 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you.

  • @Ishtiaque17
    @Ishtiaque17 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A real marvelous feet of architecture explained so greatly

  • @hungariancountryball2928
    @hungariancountryball2928 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice!

  • @Coffee_crafts0510
    @Coffee_crafts0510 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love the animations in all the videos. It makes it so interesting to watch!

  • @holycow1834
    @holycow1834 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i really love these videos liek they are to informative

  • @aperson6242
    @aperson6242 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I love the history of massive buildings. Can you do more please?

  • @ahmadburhanhabibi
    @ahmadburhanhabibi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fascinating.

  • @svps169
    @svps169 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Shout out to Anton Bogaty, the amazing artist and animator for this video!

  • @ayzek1337
    @ayzek1337 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    today i've learn something new and i'm exciting about what will be in the next video. thx for content

  • @AryanKumar-jo1pz
    @AryanKumar-jo1pz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    What an absolutely amazing story
    And cant even imagine how awesome that journey would have been for them all

  • @themageofcontext7071
    @themageofcontext7071 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Something nice I found out about my family, both my great-grandma and great-grandpa were at the opening ceremony and had walked across it among the first to do so!

  • @thugfield7500
    @thugfield7500 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    PERFECT EXPLICATION

  • @joeyfarris8039
    @joeyfarris8039 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love ted ed

  • @jamespisano1164
    @jamespisano1164 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very cool. Thanks for the info.

  • @1210now
    @1210now 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am happpy that tended make history fun i am so glad. Good job

  • @menochivo9507
    @menochivo9507 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A lot of perseverance in our past. Unfortunately, we couldn't replicate a build of this type in the amount of time they did it back then.

  • @joermnyc
    @joermnyc 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    It’s a beautiful bridge… when you can see it… when I visited the fog covered most of the top half.

  • @astoria7694
    @astoria7694 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    wow, just wow.

  • @h3rkz619
    @h3rkz619 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow that's amazing

  • @christiantaphorn7759
    @christiantaphorn7759 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent

  • @chheinrich8486
    @chheinrich8486 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Long overdue Video from you

  • @Velociferon
    @Velociferon 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Theodore Education at it again with these great vids 👍

  • @bxbank
    @bxbank 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Incredible piece of work. Almost 100 years! where does the time go ...
    Thanks , TED-Ed. I think you are better than TED. Just the facts. Wonderful work. :)

  • @user-cf2vq2tk5r
    @user-cf2vq2tk5r ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good videos thank you it helps us to know some parts of history

  • @infidelcastro5129
    @infidelcastro5129 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Kudos for using metric 😊

  • @Cionaoith
    @Cionaoith 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was in CA and drove across the Golden Gate Bridge in October of 2020. Unfortunately, I was there for the wildfires, and the combination of smoke (at that time, probably from Napa) and fog made it impossible to see the bridge even as I was driving across it. The towers weren't visible at all until I was driving under them.

  • @felixdogan6776
    @felixdogan6776 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Definitely an engineering marvel

  • @qwertyuiooasdfghjklzxcvbnm3636
    @qwertyuiooasdfghjklzxcvbnm3636 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep up the good work

  • @antara-anishadhargupta-cha2534
    @antara-anishadhargupta-cha2534 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love ted-ed

  • @spiderpooldevi243
    @spiderpooldevi243 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Golden Gate Bridge :- The most hated bridge in Hollywood disaster movies

  • @trestonmalone5072
    @trestonmalone5072 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I love San Francisco so much. It has such an interesting history! Definitely one of my favorite cities in the world for sure

  • @R4baDader
    @R4baDader 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Moiseiff is a genius, but after hearing his name in the tacoma narrows bridge disaster doesen't exactly put me at ease

  • @RebmE
    @RebmE 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    HIII TED ED I LIKE YOUR VIDEOS SOOO MUCH CAUSE OF THE BIOLOGY

  • @wenaadormeo9839
    @wenaadormeo9839 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a nice video nd informative one thank you for sharing this 😘😘

  • @medusagorgon8432
    @medusagorgon8432 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What an interesting bit of history.

  • @jacobdonnarhiantalleyanput8186
    @jacobdonnarhiantalleyanput8186 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    ?very intimidating. I've not beenabroadnowforover 3+yeaes. To see the ocean unsurprised me. Is the quality of the video good?. Let me know by replying here. ❤. Thanks. ❤. Seems intriguing. ❤.

  • @dabonenita3181
    @dabonenita3181 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job

  • @reymundalagos9889
    @reymundalagos9889 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you do a series on these? Like iconic structures around the world? Please! 🙏🏼

  • @3229dan
    @3229dan 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm always interested in this kind of content 😲

    • @sanja12
      @sanja12 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      me too

  • @PEDROSILVATRAVEL
    @PEDROSILVATRAVEL ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Did you know that Lisbon (Portugal) has a bridge similar to The Golden Gate and it is calles The 25th April Bridge

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice video

  • @dakota7494
    @dakota7494 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    RIP to everyone that jumped off this bridge. I hope you've found the peace you couldn't find in this world.

  • @varunprakash6207
    @varunprakash6207 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing Iconic Bridge Golden Gate Bridge The heaven on earth while across the Bridge Architecture construction position it on ocean The impossible many caution but they build it Today iconic bridge architecture in the World

  • @MrYerak5
    @MrYerak5 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This should be a full length movie

  • @Magicwaterz
    @Magicwaterz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good lord, imagine if they went with what the navy suggested for the paint colors of the bridge.

  • @WhiteBloggerBlackSpecs
    @WhiteBloggerBlackSpecs 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you imagine the bridge painted like a bee?

  • @nickmoisides5906
    @nickmoisides5906 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ThE MiGhTy MaC Is WaY CoOlEr

  • @richardnelson7442
    @richardnelson7442 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Weird bringing up suspension bridges without bringing up the original, Brooklyn Bridge.

  • @legionaireb
    @legionaireb 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What, no mention of the bridge being proposed almost 60 years earlier by Emperor Norton the First?

  • @theWZZA
    @theWZZA 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    If you are lucky enough to visit the bridge in person, come at high tide and watch for porpoises, seal lions, seals, and pelicans.

  • @hyperthreaded
    @hyperthreaded ปีที่แล้ว

    If that Navy paint job had been approved, they could've called the whole thing the Bumblebee Bridge

  • @action_jackson5043
    @action_jackson5043 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Icon of a bridge, in fact the same town I live in was the steel mill that built the bridge

  • @Newdivide
    @Newdivide 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I remember the James bond film, a view of kill. The explosion scene was awesome
    And fun fact, emperor Norton decreed that a bridge between Oakland, CA & San Francisco, CA be built and link between the two cities. He died before the bridge was constructed

  • @Studi0xie
    @Studi0xie 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I watched ted ed since I was young tho I kinda didn't understand and I'm still learning
    This is better then school tbh

  • @jessicadecuir5622
    @jessicadecuir5622 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Another reason they chose orange paint, it made the bridge easier to see in the fog.

  • @lotusgal313
    @lotusgal313 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    An incredible mechanical feat for their time

  • @dynamosaurusimperious2718
    @dynamosaurusimperious2718 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dope

  • @somdebsar7378
    @somdebsar7378 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Proud to become an engineer!

  • @sarahngo8096
    @sarahngo8096 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice

  • @shahirkhanbinmuhammadhusse8214
    @shahirkhanbinmuhammadhusse8214 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It always seems impossible until its done.

  • @Manowar458
    @Manowar458 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cool

  • @sarahnanlohy565
    @sarahnanlohy565 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is so interesting:)

    • @m.a4491
      @m.a4491 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You haven't even watched it yet 😂

    • @sarahnanlohy565
      @sarahnanlohy565 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@m.a4491 still I could find the topic interesting.

  • @Asssosasoterora
    @Asssosasoterora 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love that the exact same argument is used today against wind parks that was used then. "We need to reserve our areas natural scenery"