"Can the words you read change your behavior?" Oh sure! Just yesterday I read a sign that said "NO PARKING! TOW AWAY ZONE", so I parked somewhere else.
2:21 I am not a native speaker of English so when you said "jellyfish" I was like "Oh jellyfish also means that? It's weird" and then I realized what you had done there...
I find it hilariously ironic that the failed study you submitted to a teacher was about the effect of mentioning failure in essays on how they were viewed when submitted to teachers.
Congratulations, you all are test subjects for Tom Scott's new academic study, "The Priming Effects of Well-Known Videogame References on TH-cam Comment Sections".
bc it's mixed signal. or clear, but blatant opposite. - shouting implies disorderly behaviour :) they should instead tell story about orderly and quiet things, in low voice so that everyone has to held their breath :)
Priming in an interesting thing, because it can exist in certain situations where it's important to minimise it. Asking the witness of a crime "did they wear glasses" could plant a false memory, whereas "describe what their face looked like" wouldn't lead the witness.
Well congrats on getting your Masters rigorous enough to avoid becoming part of the replication crisis. Started out with something problematic, but you fixed it on your own - exactly how science should work when dealing with this sort of thing. And moreover, congrats on having the guts to submit your negative findings. A lot of people who wind up proving their null hypothesis just quietly bury their project and move on. Which sucks - proven null hypotheses are often at least as scientifically useful as the hypothesis being tested.
If you ever learn a foreign language by immersion, you realize quickly that our understanding of audible language is based at least as much on what we expect to hear, as what we actually hear. A lot of audible language is inaudible, but worked out by our brains anyway.
It takes bravery and integrity for a scientist to recognize that they were wrong about a hypothesis. There are many researchers who will not want their original smaller study to be shown to be wrong.
@@crackwitz It is not that simple as that though. Because mathematically, it is a failure, due to the way the tests are designed. Most of them are built to minimize the risk of a false positive, while the risk of a false negative is largely uncontrolled. This means, that a negative result is much less significant in principle. This is the case for all the tests I was taught at least, I'm sure there are ones that work the other way around, but why use them, if your goal is positive result? Perhaps we should shift towards tests, that minimize both risks at the same time, but those would require larger sample sizes to achieve the same significance for positive results.
Stuff to do when hearing a "fact" 1. Look for scientific basis 2. Investigate research methods used 3. Investigate researchers and attempt to identify if there is any intrinsic bias 4. Investigate money behind research and attempt to identify if there is any intrinsic bias 5. Present your conclusions on the presented "fact" 6. Get yelled at on the internet by people who have done less research than you 7. Hear another "fact"
@@werelemur1138 But then the students might question things that the teacher would then have to, you know, provide evidence to support. And that sounds like work. So much easier to get students to regurgitate the test questions on demand if they just accept everything you shovel into their heads.
@@boobah5643 As John Lyddon said; "..you start off in school & they take your soul away, they take your brains away, your not allowed to have an opinion that differs from theirs, you've got to think what they want you to think..."
"Fills you with determination" made me look more carefully for references, and I subsequently saw the goose game and Princes Bride shoutouts. And then I spent the next 5 minutes eagerly anticipating the next reference, which never came :/
This reminds me of the paper "Academic urban legends", about how spinach was believed to be good for getting iron for a long time. I am baffled that replication studies are not more popular, I find it just as interesting to see studies debunked as seeing them pop up with new findings.
I proved a null hypothesis once. I was crushed, but my very learned professor explained to me that in doing so, I had saved others from needing to follow the same path... and I felt a lot better. (It was about reducing the number of power-fluctuating noise bands needed to recreate an intelligible voice synthesis, if you're interested. The number is still 4, to my knowledge)
As someone who's been very interested in languages and linguistics since I learned to read, I'm a big fan of the Language Files. Hopefully they keep coming.
I've been watching your videos and listening to Lingthusiasm completely independent of one another for years. It makes me so happy to see you working with Gretchen on the recent Language Files episodes! :D
The semantic priming explains how when you're reading a book aloud and you finish off the sentence with your own words when the sentence in the book was actually different.
Bargh et al. (1996) vs Doyen et al. (2012) is a fun example of priming studies not being able to replicated that includes old people walking, infrared sensors, and Florida
3:10 It may hurt to know you're wrong, but being wrong is the only time you learn something. If you're right, you're not learning anything new. It's only in being wrong where new information is gleaned.
What if you're right about something, but you gain a much deeper understanding of exactly why and how you're right in the process of proving it? I think you need to revise your hypothesis.
2:11 i was listening to this in the background and most of the words just passed me but when you said jellyfish it caught my attention, so i think a word i didn't expect stood out more than if you had just said expect. Thats like when you notice something wrong in a collection of several right things that dont get noticed, or a speck of red on a page of different shades of blue
What a surprise to find a nice, clear, Tom Scott-style summary of the Replication Crisis in an old Language Files video! And great animations, as always, I miss the animations for these, guess I should see what the animator is doing these days.
One big part of the replication crisis are journals, that only publish significant and/or "interesting" results. Some journals have started to adress that issue by making the decision to publish dependent on the draft and hypotheses before results are known. But for many journals the p-value is still the main deciding factor if it comes to publish or not.
Priming having a effect makes sense from a cognitive science perspective. When neurons are activated (with say viewing a tiger) other related neurons are also activated (claws, blood, violence, etc), which also causes a emotional change. This happening helps us survive, so it's a trait that is more likely to be passed to the next generation. I feel though that it would work in some instances and not others. Dan Ariely has has success testing honestly using priming. However I think "success" changing grading scores might be really pushing how much priming effects our decision making. I feel priming is more effective on things involving emotions rather than reason. "Lying" has more emotional impact than "success". Certainly a really interesting topic that has a lot of room for testing.
I'm aware of this because of how often I watch a single video related to one of my hobbies and I switch immediately from whatever hobby I'm working with to that one.
It's even more cursed that they're not parallel to each other. The top line tilts down to the right, while the bottom one tilts to the left. It's too gradual for me to tell for the other lines.
It shouldn't hurt that you feel you were wrong. You weren't wrong. You found a possibility, then followed it up correctly and found that the possibility was not the case. That is correct in every way - we need so much more of this.
Kudos to you for sticking with your thesis, even though you ended up affirming the null hypothesis. While there might not be any glory in publishing a negative result, there is personal credibility and demonstration of integrity.
Any data you input into Google search, and any sites which have Google Adsense, will give Google data which they will then use to tune your recommendations.
I just want to shout out that I appreciate the change in the perspective of the pupil when it changed the direction of its gaze. That was such a neat detail :)
As ever, an intriguing video which was very enjoyable. As soon as I see you have a video up, I get quite excited - when I see it's a linguistics one, it works even better! I really do connect to these because of my UG work. Thanks, as always, and more please?
I finished a study for my ugrad psycholinguistics class last semester whose results very strongly supported the null hypothesis, and I was relieved because I didn't have to go back and run them through far more rigorous tests to confirm.
I say take pride in proving the Null hypothesis! The publication bias and P-hacking that ends up when people need to be published and prove something groundbreaking and end up in online articles only to never be reproduced is a little too rampant and allowing the paper to say that there isn't an effect is so ethically refreshing and honest. You've got my respect, whatever that may be worth :P.
I feel like mathematics is largely insulated from the issue of replicability by the nature of formal proofs. It's one of the things I love about maths.
In this day and age we're just exposed to so many things on a daily basis that the list and book the scientists have you write and read just lose significance. I do believe you can be influenced in this way though. If you had daily exposure to a positive book about growth, you would certainly be more motivated and more likely to follow your goals than if you read a book about the randomness/helplessness of the world
In fighting games priming is called conditioning and it is used to make an opponent more likely to do certain things unconsciously under pressure to predict their next actions
I'm curious. in relation to the study that looked at how tempereture related words affected a persons feeling on global warming. it seems to me that the shift in society's perception on the issue of climate change may have had a much more significant effect on a persons response than that of priming.
Why did societies perception change? Because Al Gore primed the sheeple. Using "GLOBAL WARMING" instead of "climate change". "MASS EXTINCTION" instead of "natural selection, evolution, adaption". "60% OF THE CORALS WILL DIE" instead of "40% of the corals will thrive"
@@pluto8404 Except that global warming is causing climate change; a mass extinction is currently underway and there's no way of knowing if humanity will be capable of adapting long enough to evolve and survive; and 40% of the corals might simply be barely surviving for now, not necessarily thriving.
Because I have ADHD, reading something unexpected in a sentence, even if for just a split second out of the corner of my eye, I will be unable to remember or understand what the last few sentences that I read were. This can make reading extremely difficult for me, however, it is interesting to see that this comes from a problem rooted in all people
In sofar as it was possible, the knowledge that Tom produced a promising scientific result and THEN spend the effort and had the courage to more rigorously test the thing and finally killed it makes me even more impressed by him.
Ochhh aye that's some good experimental SCIENCE! Thank you for addressing this, Tom, as a Bio/Psych student that (hopefully) will be venturing into this world of hard science and wibbly data. Also, that Masters thesis is *so memetically you,* regardless of result. Very academic analysis of how to trick teach? Brilliant.
Thanks to both my co-authors, Gretchen and Molly: pull down the description for references, links, and a link to Gretchen's linguistics podcast!
woah, that sounds cool!
ok
so happy that this series is back
Jellyfish
Hello
"Can the words you read change your behavior?"
Oh sure! Just yesterday I read a sign that said "NO PARKING! TOW AWAY ZONE", so I parked somewhere else.
No way
Or how it said no littering here so i littered somewhere else
I just towed away the whole zone instead.
Well obviously you will pancake
@@luuketaylor rofl
2:21 I am not a native speaker of English so when you said "jellyfish" I was like "Oh jellyfish also means that? It's weird" and then I realized what you had done there...
*JELLYFISH*
The f in the chat
NOBODY JELLYFISHES THE SPANISH INQUISITION
that's absolutely jellyfish
I bet you didn’t jellyfish that
I find it hilariously ironic that the failed study you submitted to a teacher was about the effect of mentioning failure in essays on how they were viewed when submitted to teachers.
well, the study was a success, but proving the original hypothesis was a failure.
@@cat47 Yes, saying it was a failed study reinforces the notion that getting a null result is a bad thing.
> Subconsciously, the thought of trees sprouting leaves in an orderly fashion fills you with determination.
Did I just reach a save point?
My child, I think you ought to come up with some new material.
Checkpoint achieved.
Some day, the mouse will come out of its hole and eat the leaves.
Sounds like a Japanese narration
Well yes, the question is which one? The determination sounds like undertake, but the tree is Persona 1, sooo...
Whoever thought "car" and "glue" have nothing to do with each other doesn't know my car...
Dude! Duct tape.
And pandas aren’t bears! Oops - yes they are!!!
@@Richardincancale They are. I think you're confusing them with koalas ;)
@@Quasihamster that's true I looked it up pandas are bears and koalas are marsupials.
this is a stick up
>rake in the lake
>fills you with determination
I see that Tom Scott is a true gamer.
THE CAKE IS A LIE XD US GAMERS HUH XD!!!!11!
*Rolls in on JSR skates* How do you do, fellow gamers?
What’s it in reference to?
@@clarahowson2911 i believe rake in the lake is a reference to untitled goose game
@@clarahowson2911 "Rake in the lake" is a reference to Untitled Goose Game and "Fills you with determination" is a reference to Undertale.
Congratulations, you all are test subjects for Tom Scott's new academic study, "The Priming Effects of Well-Known Videogame References on TH-cam Comment Sections".
We've been bamboozled.
+
@@RainaRamsay ÷
@@wirly- -
OMG! I just read "CoNgLaTuRaTiOn"! 😂😂😂😆
And Yet In the Houses of Parliament Despite the amount of times the Speaker Shouts ORDER they still get absolutely nothing done!
Touche
or-dah
orderrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
bc it's mixed signal. or clear, but blatant opposite. - shouting implies disorderly behaviour :) they should instead tell story about orderly and quiet things, in low voice so that everyone has to held their breath :)
orderve
Priming in an interesting thing, because it can exist in certain situations where it's important to minimise it. Asking the witness of a crime "did they wear glasses" could plant a false memory, whereas "describe what their face looked like" wouldn't lead the witness.
must've been a tricky thing to stop doing!
Well congrats on getting your Masters rigorous enough to avoid becoming part of the replication crisis. Started out with something problematic, but you fixed it on your own - exactly how science should work when dealing with this sort of thing.
And moreover, congrats on having the guts to submit your negative findings. A lot of people who wind up proving their null hypothesis just quietly bury their project and move on. Which sucks - proven null hypotheses are often at least as scientifically useful as the hypothesis being tested.
I honestly thought this guy was trying to write his paragraphs in unexpected ways, like the vid suggests
Nitpick: You cannot prove a null hypothesis. Instead, you would have shown that the effect, if it is there, is very likely quite small.
@@ae1ae2 Ah, right. It's been a long time since I learned about the scientific method and the idea of null hypotheses - I'd forgotten that. Thanks!
@@rashkavar Yup. I think it's usually phrased as "failing to disprove the null hypothesis". Incidentally, Tom has a video about that too.
I'm gonna end my sentences with Jellyfish just to see how people toaster.
That's just crazy enough to potato!
@@TonyRule "potato" sounds like a real verb, though. "I'm gonna potato this mp3" -> "I'm gonna reencode this mp3 with a really low quality setting"
@@TonyRule You really think Guatemala?
Are you sure about avocado?
I’m a bit skeptical about marimba
"If you hear the words and parts of speech that you jellyfish"
The more I read this sentence the more I laugh.
XD
If you ever learn a foreign language by immersion, you realize quickly that our understanding of audible language is based at least as much on what we expect to hear, as what we actually hear. A lot of audible language is inaudible, but worked out by our brains anyway.
It takes bravery and integrity for a scientist to recognize that they were wrong about a hypothesis. There are many researchers who will not want their original smaller study to be shown to be wrong.
That should change. Nobody should think that a negative result is failure. It's not a bet, it's a question. Nobody "loses".
@@crackwitz It is not that simple as that though. Because mathematically, it is a failure, due to the way the tests are designed. Most of them are built to minimize the risk of a false positive, while the risk of a false negative is largely uncontrolled. This means, that a negative result is much less significant in principle.
This is the case for all the tests I was taught at least, I'm sure there are ones that work the other way around, but why use them, if your goal is positive result?
Perhaps we should shift towards tests, that minimize both risks at the same time, but those would require larger sample sizes to achieve the same significance for positive results.
Stuff to do when hearing a "fact"
1. Look for scientific basis
2. Investigate research methods used
3. Investigate researchers and attempt to identify if there is any intrinsic bias
4. Investigate money behind research and attempt to identify if there is any intrinsic bias
5. Present your conclusions on the presented "fact"
6. Get yelled at on the internet by people who have done less research than you
7. Hear another "fact"
It's too bad that elementary, middle school, and high school science courses don't include a unit on critical thinking.
@@werelemur1138 But then the students might question things that the teacher would then have to, you know, provide evidence to support. And that sounds like work. So much easier to get students to regurgitate the test questions on demand if they just accept everything you shovel into their heads.
@@boobah5643 As John Lyddon said; "..you start off in school & they take your soul away, they take your brains away, your not allowed to have an opinion that differs from theirs, you've got to think what they want you to think..."
You forgot 8. Rake in the lake
Jellyfish
Jellyfish. You got me. I rewound the video before you did.
2:21
When I heard jellyfish my brain felt like it skipped kind of like if a record is dirty and the needle jumps.
"The thought of leaves sprouting from a tree fills you with determination"
❤️Save Quit
*Game saved.*
*Hp restored.*
Everyone else: "Untitled Goose!"
Me: "Ah thanks for reminding me to deal with the six-fingered guy"
THANK YOU
columbus8myhw you know what what was from right?
Inigo Montoya is that you?
Never go in against a Sicilian when death is on the line.
Jason one of Scorsese’s lesser-known works, “As You Wish” is a bit on the dry side.
0:17 Subconsciously, the thought of trees sprouting leaves in an orderly fashion fills you with DETERMINATION.
Your HP was fully restored
to be fair that actually looks like an undertale save point message
I always Jellyfished that you would say "expected" , silly tom, cant fool me
I swear I felt my brain turn off for five seconds trying to process that sentence.
I was stuck trying to unscramble the last word in the thumbnail for a while, and now I know that "boiling" is an anagram of "I, goblin"
Studying for a rhetorical theory exam and this comes out... THANK YOU
Best way to answer a rhetorical theory test.
Question: Why?
Answer: Why not?
@@HelenaOfDetroit, reminds me of:
Question: give an example of a risk.
Answer: this.
@@HelenaOfDetroit no no no no no, my silly TH-cam commenter friend.
The answer is Jellyfish.
"Fills you with determination" made me look more carefully for references, and I subsequently saw the goose game and Princes Bride shoutouts. And then I spent the next 5 minutes eagerly anticipating the next reference, which never came :/
This reminds me of the paper "Academic urban legends", about how spinach was believed to be good for getting iron for a long time. I am baffled that replication studies are not more popular, I find it just as interesting to see studies debunked as seeing them pop up with new findings.
Spinach isn't a good source of iron?
I proved a null hypothesis once. I was crushed, but my very learned professor explained to me that in doing so, I had saved others from needing to follow the same path... and I felt a lot better.
(It was about reducing the number of power-fluctuating noise bands needed to recreate an intelligible voice synthesis, if you're interested. The number is still 4, to my knowledge)
I see you're following the pattern of scientific papers in that if the title is a question, the answer is "probably not."
Bettinger's law
@@Tehom1 Wow ive never heard of that. Do you think you could lincoln log?
As someone who's been very interested in languages and linguistics since I learned to read, I'm a big fan of the Language Files. Hopefully they keep coming.
I feel primed. I just don't know for what.
More Tom Scott videos? Idk
To buy stuff from Amazon? Or amzn as Tom has it in the links.
Primed for primetime! Let's do this! 🤩
Jellyfish?
3, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43
RAKE IN THE LAKE
RAKE IN THE LAKE
WHY ARE WE YELLING
@@concrete_dog RAKE IN THE LAKE
*FLOSS IS BOSS*
At least it's not "rave in the lake"
Mochamad Fachri WHY ARENT YOU YELLING
I love it when a sentence doesn’t end the way you think it octopus
I've been watching your videos and listening to Lingthusiasm completely independent of one another for years. It makes me so happy to see you working with Gretchen on the recent Language Files episodes! :D
The semantic priming explains how when you're reading a book aloud and you finish off the sentence with your own words when the sentence in the book was actually different.
"jellyfish" Collective "wait what"reaction
You always make "no wait, please hear me out!" gestures.
Don't worry, we'll hear you out. That's what we're here for!
**The thought of trees sprouting leaves in an orderly fashion...*
*It fills you with determination*
Bargh et al. (1996) vs Doyen et al. (2012) is a fun example of priming studies not being able to replicated that includes old people walking, infrared sensors, and Florida
3:10 It may hurt to know you're wrong, but being wrong is the only time you learn something.
If you're right, you're not learning anything new. It's only in being wrong where new information is gleaned.
Well, unless you're right about something that everyone else has gotten wrong and you've supported your ideas, which rejects theirs :)
I'll take 'Worthless Sentences That Belong In Fortune Cookies' for $500, Alex.
What if you're right about something, but you gain a much deeper understanding of exactly why and how you're right in the process of proving it?
I think you need to revise your hypothesis.
2:11 i was listening to this in the background and most of the words just passed me but when you said jellyfish it caught my attention, so i think a word i didn't expect stood out more than if you had just said expect. Thats like when you notice something wrong in a collection of several right things that dont get noticed, or a speck of red on a page of different shades of blue
3:06 You didn't prove the null hypothesis, you just didn't find sufficient evidence to reject it.
I saw that To Do list and thought 'Hey. That looks familiar.' Then I read down the list.
Don’t you hate it when a sentence doesn’t end the way you think it pandas?
Thanks! Now I will end every sentence with 'panda' to see how people would linguistics!
I really just hate it when people end a sentence differently then I think they panda!
What a surprise to find a nice, clear, Tom Scott-style summary of the Replication Crisis in an old Language Files video! And great animations, as always, I miss the animations for these, guess I should see what the animator is doing these days.
Is this the new DC universe Tom Scott with the moodier colour scheme?
One big part of the replication crisis are journals, that only publish significant and/or "interesting" results. Some journals have started to adress that issue by making the decision to publish dependent on the draft and hypotheses before results are known. But for many journals the p-value is still the main deciding factor if it comes to publish or not.
Priming having a effect makes sense from a cognitive science perspective. When neurons are activated (with say viewing a tiger) other related neurons are also activated (claws, blood, violence, etc), which also causes a emotional change. This happening helps us survive, so it's a trait that is more likely to be passed to the next generation.
I feel though that it would work in some instances and not others. Dan Ariely has has success testing honestly using priming. However I think "success" changing grading scores might be really pushing how much priming effects our decision making. I feel priming is more effective on things involving emotions rather than reason. "Lying" has more emotional impact than "success".
Certainly a really interesting topic that has a lot of room for testing.
That "dot" over Tom's left shoulder is killing me. I wiped my screen three times just to make sure it was on the background.
0:18 what is this, undertale?
Around 3:45, don't forget that the confidence value makes clear that the study can be perfect, but sometimes results will just be wrong by chance.
0:05 Nice Untitled Goose game reference
Also Undertale with that 'Fills you with determination' line
@@beron_the_colossus undertale didn't invent the phrase "fills you with determination" so i don't get hoe it's a reference
I'm so glad to see that, the moment I started playing that game, I thought it could really appeal to Tom.
Also The Princess Bride
I'm aware of this because of how often I watch a single video related to one of my hobbies and I switch immediately from whatever hobby I'm working with to that one.
It bothers me that the lines behind Tom Scott aren't parallel to the video format ...
I had not noticed that, and now I'm cursed for life. Thanks, I guess
It's even more cursed that they're not parallel to each other. The top line tilts down to the right, while the bottom one tilts to the left. It's too gradual for me to tell for the other lines.
It shouldn't hurt that you feel you were wrong. You weren't wrong. You found a possibility, then followed it up correctly and found that the possibility was not the case. That is correct in every way - we need so much more of this.
I completely agree with thailand.
Did you just hit us with a "fills you with determination" meme?
Well I never, I need a new monocle now.
Awesome video, as someone who doesn't always treat scientific journalism with a great deal of skepticism this is a great point to keep in mind
Did we just get primed?
I will now persue my jellyfish in an orderly random fashion until climate succeeds in changing
@@chriswel Lmao
Kudos to you for sticking with your thesis, even though you ended up affirming the null hypothesis. While there might not be any glory in publishing a negative result, there is personal credibility and demonstration of integrity.
Fills you with determination? OK Frisk.
You inspired me to go study English Language and Linguistics at uni myself! Can't wait to follow in your sage linguistic footsteps...
I think youtube is spying on me... I was doing an assignment on linguistics and this video just popped up in my recommendations 🤔
...that's how recommendations work
Don't think they are. Know they are. They're owned by Google which I'm sure you were using to research.
Any data you input into Google search, and any sites which have Google Adsense, will give Google data which they will then use to tune your recommendations.
You are lucky, Tom Scott is amazing.
I just want to shout out that I appreciate the change in the perspective of the pupil when it changed the direction of its gaze. That was such a neat detail :)
As ever, an intriguing video which was very enjoyable. As soon as I see you have a video up, I get quite excited - when I see it's a linguistics one, it works even better! I really do connect to these because of my UG work. Thanks, as always, and more please?
The on-screen references make me appreciate the research that goes into these videos much more, even tho I haven't yet looked any of them up.
I love the list of goals at the start, especially the reference to untitled goose game.
The list itself is a reference to goose game! Same font and formatting and bit of paper and everything 😀
and the reference to The Princess Bride
Anyone who’s actually jogged or shuttled a real video tape machine knows that simulated scrub at 2:22 felt waaaay too long! Am I right, fellow oldies?
Honk
why does this only have 14 likes and no replies
Why does this have 15 likes and 2 replies
why does this only have 38 likes and 3 replies
I just like seeing Nintendo Life here
What?
I am so happy that there is a group of researchers dedicated to replicating studies. It's much needed and long overdue!
Squidward: "People talk loud when they want to sound smart, right?"
Tom Scott's video: "CORRECT!"
WELL MAYBE WE WOULDNT EXPERIENCE THE REPLICATION CRISIS IF *SOME PEOPLE* DIDNT TRY TO DO SCIENCE WITH BIG MEATY CLAWS
I finished a study for my ugrad psycholinguistics class last semester whose results very strongly supported the null hypothesis, and I was relieved because I didn't have to go back and run them through far more rigorous tests to confirm.
Fast fact: 1 in 20 things confirmed by evidence at a 5% significance level are wrong.
wrong... see "is most published research wrong?" of vertasium
@@xx-dg8qb, But it's literally how significance level is defined.
I say take pride in proving the Null hypothesis! The publication bias and P-hacking that ends up when people need to be published and prove something groundbreaking and end up in online articles only to never be reproduced is a little too rampant and allowing the paper to say that there isn't an effect is so ethically refreshing and honest. You've got my respect, whatever that may be worth :P.
0:20 anyone else get flashbacks to undertale?
I hate reading academic papers and love you for introducing the results to us in such a simple concise and interesting manner to save us the effort
0:04 Is 'rake in the lake' a reference to Untitled Goose Game?
I feel like mathematics is largely insulated from the issue of replicability by the nature of formal proofs. It's one of the things I love about maths.
I thought that thing above his right shoulder was something on my screen.
Seeing a new Language Files video was posted makes me feel so coelocanth.
Undertale save points be like 0:17
In this day and age we're just exposed to so many things on a daily basis that the list and book the scientists have you write and read just lose significance. I do believe you can be influenced in this way though. If you had daily exposure to a positive book about growth, you would certainly be more motivated and more likely to follow your goals than if you read a book about the randomness/helplessness of the world
If someone wants to know more about the reasons, there is a great video "Is Most Published Research Wrong" by Veritasium
Tom Scott + Veritasium = TH-cam education
In fighting games priming is called conditioning and it is used to make an opponent more likely to do certain things unconsciously under pressure to predict their next actions
Whenever I see that lined paper behind Tom Scott in a video I just have to watch it.
No one needs to research that
Nice to hear that researchers are actually doing the peer review that is supposed to happen.
0:19
"...fills you with determination..."
Me: Motivated in Undertale
yep
this is so fascinating, I had no idea there was even this concept of priming, and also that to-do list is scarily similar to my own...
I'm curious. in relation to the study that looked at how tempereture related words affected a persons feeling on global warming.
it seems to me that the shift in society's perception on the issue of climate change may have had a much more significant effect on a persons response than that of priming.
Why did societies perception change?
Because Al Gore primed the sheeple. Using "GLOBAL WARMING" instead of "climate change". "MASS EXTINCTION" instead of "natural selection, evolution, adaption". "60% OF THE CORALS WILL DIE" instead of "40% of the corals will thrive"
Sure, but they’d have used a control group.
@@pluto8404 Except that global warming is causing climate change; a mass extinction is currently underway and there's no way of knowing if humanity will be capable of adapting long enough to evolve and survive; and 40% of the corals might simply be barely surviving for now, not necessarily thriving.
Because I have ADHD, reading something unexpected in a sentence, even if for just a split second out of the corner of my eye, I will be unable to remember or understand what the last few sentences that I read were. This can make reading extremely difficult for me, however, it is interesting to see that this comes from a problem rooted in all people
ooooh, "boiling" was the third jumbled word. i thought it was "goblin" spelt wrongly...
i read the title as "can read you words behaviour change your" somehow.
Love the, hopefully intended, untitled goose game reference in the beginning.
Yes! More linguistic videos! These are some of my favorites.
That undertale reference shall not go unnoticed!
In sofar as it was possible, the knowledge that Tom produced a promising scientific result and THEN spend the effort and had the courage to more rigorously test the thing and finally killed it makes me even more impressed by him.
Well, I certainly didn’t jellyfish that
You should rewatch it, that might help you jellyfish it better.
god the amount of references in the description!! well done :) you can really see the amount of work put into this video, keep up the good work :)
Link to your degree paper? I would like to read that please :)
references are in the description
@@usagi2934 Unfortunately, there is no paper in the description with an author "Scott, T." Nor is there a paper with "et al."
want to die.....
2:38 has the full citation, just type it into google
Ochhh aye that's some good experimental SCIENCE! Thank you for addressing this, Tom, as a Bio/Psych student that (hopefully) will be venturing into this world of hard science and wibbly data.
Also, that Masters thesis is *so memetically you,* regardless of result. Very academic analysis of how to trick teach? Brilliant.
2014 sounds like when “sustainability” was being thrown all around the college I attended.
It still is tbh
Sustainability is an important word though.
My most important goal is not to have any goals whatsoever. And I'm very motivated about that. So much so, that I've almost completely achieved it.
4:03 we all know that “Daily Mail” is a better title for a sensationalist, badly-researched publication.