How can we learn metaphysics?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 21 เม.ย. 2024
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    We endeavor to address these inquiries by the conclusion of this video:
    What is metaphysics?
    How to learn metaphysics?
    How can we learn metaphysics?
    Where does metaphysics come from?
    What are the different sections of metaphysics?
    How to know metaphysics?
    If you enter the library and head to the metaphysics section, you'll probably encounter books on the supernatural sciences. Energy fields, souls and how to summon them, vortices, the afterlife, magic and spells, and many such subjects!
    Because in today's world and in public discourse, metaphysics is often referred to as a realm beyond physics and the apparent truths of the world. However, the scientific definition of metaphysics is quite different!
    If you're curious about what metaphysics really is and how one can understand it, become familiar with its laws, and ultimately embrace it, this video is for you!
    What is metaphysics and where does it come from? In answering this question, we must first tell you a startling fact about the meaning of the word metaphysics!
    About 2300 years ago, Aristotle wrote a book titled "Physics" (Physika) in the field of philosophy, considered one of the foundational books in Western philosophy. However, since his subsequent book in this field didn't have a specific title, Aristotle's school referred to this book as "Ta Meta Ta Physika" or "The Book After Physics"!
    In fact, "Metaphysics" became the name of this book because it was supposed to be read after Aristotle's Physics!
    But what was Aristotle's Metaphysics about? Metaphysics was a book that discussed the origin of existence and asked fundamental questions that we rarely ask ourselves in life. Questions like, what is reality? What is the mind, and why do we perceive something as reality? Why does the world exist, and why do changes occur in it?
    Although Aristotle wasn't the first to raise these questions, and philosophers even before Plato and Socrates had deep thoughts on this matter, these questions were published in the world with Aristotle's Metaphysics, and scientists and philosophers worldwide sought answers to them!
    What exactly does metaphysics talk about? It should be noted that most philosophical studies revolve around metaphysics, and often in the thoughts of individuals, whether philosophers or ordinary people, there are indications of metaphysics; because we all have some belief about existence and reality in our minds.
    Unlike other subjects, everything in metaphysical studies is debatable, and even metaphysicists themselves often have major disagreements about what they are really seeking and what their research is about.
    Nevertheless, metaphysics is one of the branches of philosophy that examines reality, existence, and the universe. Some proponents believe metaphysics is the foundation of philosophy. Aristotle referred to it as the "superior philosophy" or the knowledge we are in search of!
    What is the nature of reality? How did the world come into being? What is the origin of creation? Does the universe exist beyond our minds? If things exist, what is their purpose? Does God or gods exist, or is there no god at all?
    These are questions that are attempted to be answered in the realm of metaphysics. However, there is much disagreement on how to research and find the right path to answer these questions!
    In general, metaphysics can be divided into various sections, which we will discuss below;
    Ontology
    At the heart of metaphysics is ontology. Ontology seeks to answer the question "What exists?" It categorizes objects and seeks to understand how mental entities like numbers and words differ from physical entities.
    What is the reality we are experiencing made of? Metaphysicists believe that these inquiries into the nature of being have a profound impact on our understanding of the world.
    Epistemology
    Metaphysics is essentially an epistemological question because fundamentally, we ask in metaphysics what reality is and how much human knowledge is capable of reaching the truth.
    Epistemology examines interesting aspects, such as how we know things and whether there are limitations to human knowledge or not. Epistemological questions are often intertwined with metaphysical questions because our understanding of reality is deeply connected to the nature of knowledge and its limitations.
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