What is Horizontal Gene Transfer?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 128

  • @StatedClearly
    @StatedClearly  5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Check out our new Spanish channel here: th-cam.com/channels/inaWvgsDyAfppjY9ZPak5Q.html

    • @ernestoglez6725
      @ernestoglez6725 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The name of your spanish channel feels awkward, it should be "Claramente Explicado"

    • @StatedClearly
      @StatedClearly  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ernestoglez6725 I've heard that from some, opposite from others. Do you mind if I ask what country and region you're Spanish is from?

    • @ernestoglez6725
      @ernestoglez6725 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@StatedClearly I'm from the North of Mexico. Declared = Declarado, Explained = Explicado, Stated = ???. Declarar, does a witness in court.
      Explicar, does a teacher at school.
      A mother to her child would never "declarar" something, but she does "explica" the world to him.

    • @craigcorson3036
      @craigcorson3036 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@StatedClearly *your

    • @v.sandrone4268
      @v.sandrone4268 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      just an idea. If you want wider audience put translated subtitles.

  • @ceppoc
    @ceppoc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    Bro thanks so much! I always transfer them diagonally by accident! This will help so much!

    • @ccc-v-k
      @ccc-v-k 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      if you have horizontal gene transfers from a really old to a really young organism is it diagonal

    • @r1ecchi
      @r1ecchi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      what

  • @anilkumar0305380
    @anilkumar0305380 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Most underrated TH-cam channel

  • @teacul
    @teacul 4 ปีที่แล้ว +51

    When fungi are in stressful environments, they'll try to speed up the process of horizontal gene transfer which makes them more likely to obtain useful genes from fungi that have adapted to the environment

    • @raingoff5839
      @raingoff5839 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I know this is quite a while later, but source?

  • @mr.personhumanson6871
    @mr.personhumanson6871 5 ปีที่แล้ว +259

    Horizontal gene transfer sounds like the scientific term for missionary position

    • @negativeionz
      @negativeionz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      That's lateral gene transfer actually. Science fucks standing up good sir.

    • @FrederickSprinkle
      @FrederickSprinkle 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      This is the kind of content we're here for

    • @loos3eleaf
      @loos3eleaf 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      jacob wrestling an angel

  • @evelynn4273
    @evelynn4273 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This channel is MUCH better than Crash Course.

  • @SalvatoreEscoti
    @SalvatoreEscoti 5 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    So, there IS actually a slight possibility I can become Spiderman...?

  • @jeffposey386
    @jeffposey386 5 ปีที่แล้ว +66

    This happened in my family. A honey badger bit my dad in the nuts, and now me and my sister are completely covered in fur, and we just take what we want.

    • @anewspinonthings
      @anewspinonthings 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Noice! Can you help me deal with my obnoxious neighbors? They ate a pack of fruit flys. Now they rummages through my garbage and anytime I take one out like 30 more appear. It’s crazy

    • @riamus7258
      @riamus7258 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      So basically furries

  • @miri8851
    @miri8851 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great video as always I've loved this channel since the start. This is a topic I haven't invested much time into studying but it is really interesting so I think I'll start.

  • @spliter88
    @spliter88 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Would be cool if you mentioned some examples of horzontal gene transfer happening in animals or plants.
    IIRC there's a species of sea slug that uses chloroplasts from its food, and has a gene that helps with keeping the chloroplasts alive that is identical to a certain species of algae.
    Additionally retroviruses, when they infect the gametes are another horizontal gene transfer example that we humans have (multiple of them even)

    • @ErikLiberty
      @ErikLiberty 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Retroviruses were mentioned in the video.

  • @jonesjessica4213
    @jonesjessica4213 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great job! I teach college and graduate level molecular genetics and have expertise in transposition and DNA recombination. This is a wonderful introduction to the topic.

  • @krishnanagam2344
    @krishnanagam2344 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Why does this channel have less subscribers? This guy deserves much more.

  • @miaduheric
    @miaduheric 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you, I'm currently doing online school because of the whole pandemic going on and I find that I need to do a lot more research on my own to understand what I am doing in my biology class and this was helpful.

    • @StatedClearly
      @StatedClearly  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      On statedclearly.com you can see how each animation aligns with science teaching standards.

  • @caseyflorence4144
    @caseyflorence4144 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you I needed to understand this subject for a class, you helped me a lot, thank you!

  • @HonsHon
    @HonsHon 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I can't believe how simple you made it when my teacher made it the most complex thing in the world.

  • @gylesangeles6433
    @gylesangeles6433 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    THANK YOU THIS CHANNEL IS VERY USEFUL

  • @abdullahak2204
    @abdullahak2204 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a presentation tomorrow on HGT and this was really helpful !

  • @locomucho946
    @locomucho946 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    This and khan academy help a lot :D

  • @vivianeb90
    @vivianeb90 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well explained and thank you for listing your sources! Very professional!

  • @mrcartmanisfat
    @mrcartmanisfat 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I am usually horizontal whenever I transfer my genes

  • @hollybyrd6186
    @hollybyrd6186 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    That's mind blowing honestly.

  • @sherij.miraglia6468
    @sherij.miraglia6468 ปีที่แล้ว

    It would be great if you could use the transcript to caption this video. Automatic captions are not allowed in educational settings, but this is an awesome video and I would love to use it in my college courses.

  • @carlostrujillom
    @carlostrujillom 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    great channel!

  • @deathpony698
    @deathpony698 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow speech synthesis is getting really good

  • @valeriesuiker8565
    @valeriesuiker8565 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was stated way more clearly than my professor's attempt

  • @agnosticmonkey7308
    @agnosticmonkey7308 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    We need a video on substitution rates vs. mutation rates.

  • @E-ronn
    @E-ronn 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    awesome channel my guy

  • @Apodeipnon
    @Apodeipnon 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    not sure if I'm crazy, but did you accidentally create an optical illusion at 2:27?

    • @feynstein1004
      @feynstein1004 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      How so? I don't see it

    • @Apodeipnon
      @Apodeipnon 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@feynstein1004 I felt like the other two were getting bigger as you look at one. it's quite subtle

    • @feynstein1004
      @feynstein1004 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Synerrox Nope, not seeing it 😕

  • @bichitranandparida8640
    @bichitranandparida8640 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thks for this video man...U deserve more subscriber buddy... I'm gonna subscribe your channel

  • @Vanyx1000
    @Vanyx1000 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love this channel!

  • @warriorninja6049
    @warriorninja6049 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do you make your figures?
    Which software?

  • @soggyscarecrow
    @soggyscarecrow 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’m here to understand how the Mutamycete from resident evil 8 functions.

  • @pilgrimpater
    @pilgrimpater 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Quite obvious now but I had never considered retroviruses as being HGT.

  • @spartica6723
    @spartica6723 ปีที่แล้ว

    When genes are transferred between two species, hypothetically speaking, can those different species produce offsprings(in lab)? What will be the result?

  • @Nu-py5cj
    @Nu-py5cj 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful. Thanks.

  • @livewithit1729
    @livewithit1729 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What do you think the common ancestor of chimpanzees and humans would of looked like? Is there any research on this topic I've been wondering this for a while

    • @StatedClearly
      @StatedClearly  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The fossil record suggests it was probably fairly chimp-like. We have several candidate fossil species but none we can say for sure (you can never say for sure). The Smithsonian Museum has some good online resources you might enjoy: humanorigins.si.edu/

  • @agentofjustice2595
    @agentofjustice2595 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for the great information

  • @balgrantango460
    @balgrantango460 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    That's terrific! Thanks

  • @xdavead
    @xdavead 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good explanation.

  • @NithinJune
    @NithinJune ปีที่แล้ว

    3:50 Bro is starting Academic Paper Beef 😂

  • @joshualee8030
    @joshualee8030 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks! it helps a lot!

  • @Pac81
    @Pac81 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    So if I rub on a bird I may get wings? ...or arrested....yeah probably arrested...

  • @francisgruber3638
    @francisgruber3638 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Rare as HGT may be among animals, one may safely wager that it is more common than hopeful mutations (like, never) and less common than inter-ordinal hybrids.

  • @nirjharghosh2807
    @nirjharghosh2807 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there any way of scientific research and experiment that few species multiple genes are intentionally transferred to human body and if he survives he can be grown into something else, after few years, with capacity and capabilities of the input sources and his own. Question is will he be able to survive such a artificial evolution. Was there any such experiment conducted earlier worldwide.

  • @T3AMKILL
    @T3AMKILL 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome!

  • @KRYPTOS_K5
    @KRYPTOS_K5 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Chineses today (4 years ago) were doing planned complete horizontal transfer (to change CD4) of some Chinese babies in order to reduce the social medical costs in the future and therefore yelding potency to their own race... Brazil 🇧🇷

  • @colleenfrancioli5701
    @colleenfrancioli5701 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU

  • @EmilianoCM
    @EmilianoCM 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video! If ot had portuguese subs I'd certainly show ot to my students..

  • @Nature-s7g
    @Nature-s7g 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    To what degree, this idea of HGT can challenge evolution?

  • @yasirayadal3basy595
    @yasirayadal3basy595 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Doctor, we hope that you and the rest will add an Arabic translation because we follow you from Arab countries

  • @choasbiscotti3146
    @choasbiscotti3146 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So *that’s* why my son looks like the milkman.

  • @bunnyjoeyyeung5929
    @bunnyjoeyyeung5929 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    just like ideals and knowledge

  • @ricebunnymoon4624
    @ricebunnymoon4624 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Finally Got my dosage of video animation science.... 💊 🥴

  • @belgacem_mehdi
    @belgacem_mehdi ปีที่แล้ว

    What about Pterv1 ( pan troglodyte erv 1 ) how it come that we find it in schampanzee and gorilla and not in human ?

  • @cmbaz1140
    @cmbaz1140 ปีที่แล้ว

    Title is misleading...😂😂😂
    Jokes aside nice video...

  • @nsTurkish
    @nsTurkish 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Turkish subtitle or channel please

  • @arunmoses2197
    @arunmoses2197 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I didn't expect the comment section to be this funny!

  • @rudyossanchez
    @rudyossanchez 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Hay diOs mIo! , donDe esTan miS panTaLoNes!

    • @miri8851
      @miri8851 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      No se...

  • @ikazxchi8128
    @ikazxchi8128 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is gonna be my foundation to engineer catgirls !

  • @faitharco5721
    @faitharco5721 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you john perry

  • @JohnSmith-td7hd
    @JohnSmith-td7hd 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I really thought the thumbnail said "Horizontal gender transfer".

    • @Lyle-xc9pg
      @Lyle-xc9pg 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      God dammit! Why did you give them that idea?!

    • @arunmoses2197
      @arunmoses2197 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      So THAT's how a man can become a woman! I gotta try this out some time.

  • @SoulDelSol
    @SoulDelSol 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    They may not care unless genes enter a gamete cell but i would care if my genome filled up with all strange things. We should only hang out with majestic things.

  • @km2052
    @km2052 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thx

  • @cheesethekoala8756
    @cheesethekoala8756 ปีที่แล้ว

    So you're telling me, if a possum bites me in the ovary, and my ovary doesn't die, and the cells that have taken in the possum DNA aren't destroyed and are used in the conception of my child, this child will just have possum genes?? I'm sure it wouldn't be possum traits because possums have very different gene patterns to humans but like... I'm sure there's something out there about a sort of lock and key mechanism where stuff like that doesn't happen. Like I don't think we have the full story here. It just seems highly unlikely for someone to be able to just inject orange juice into my ovary and then my kid has orange genes, or for me to scratch my knee on a raspberry stem and have raspberry genes in my knee cells for the rest of my life when the cells that take in raspberry DNA keep replicating the raspberry DNA when they replicate themselves.

  • @angelaonate223
    @angelaonate223 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lovely

  • @noley1650
    @noley1650 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    i’m here because promise neverland 💀

  • @shadmanigat2232
    @shadmanigat2232 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gene delivery:
    it looks like horizontal gene transfer is the natural equivalent of Gene delivery
    gene delivery is artificial for OGM
    Horizontal Gene Transfer is natural i think yes

  • @behrensf84
    @behrensf84 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So you can get super powers that way?

  • @lordofthecats6397
    @lordofthecats6397 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    OMG I'm second, HOW?!?!

  • @Vanyx1000
    @Vanyx1000 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    is this how mutations happen ?

    • @thegoodlydragon7452
      @thegoodlydragon7452 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No. It's one other way to add genetic material.

  • @tchallabangoura7606
    @tchallabangoura7606 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bruh that missionary comment has me weak.

  • @thegoodlydragon7452
    @thegoodlydragon7452 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your videos are good but too rare.

  • @PasseScience
    @PasseScience 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gene drive + horizontal gene transfer = oops

  • @AkaiKnight
    @AkaiKnight 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    We should figure out how to do this with humans and jellyfishes ability to revert their aging

  • @zhengtaowu3155
    @zhengtaowu3155 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So there is posibility that I can become Spider-Man

  • @firelow
    @firelow 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool

  • @SoulDelSol
    @SoulDelSol 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can sperm cells be a vector of this

  • @JohnSmith-lf5xm
    @JohnSmith-lf5xm 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    For those who speak spanish "Take care of your huevos" or you can get some mutant child.!!

  • @victorfonseak
    @victorfonseak 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cool, third!

  • @lukewand
    @lukewand 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Holler if you ended up here from crime pays by botany doesn't

  • @the_hanged_clown
    @the_hanged_clown 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    gene transfer which isn't parent to child, but still has to be parent to child to qualify as not being parent to child. ok, I got it.

    • @DragomirSangeorzan
      @DragomirSangeorzan 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Horizontal gene transfer is "single use" for animals and plants if the new genes don't end up in the germline (ex. testicles or ovaries) because that's where the DNA copies that get passed on to children are. The same goes for mutations. It doesn't matter if your eyelids or tongue had mutations or horizontal transfers... the changes won't get passed on to children (inheritance).

  • @judgeomega
    @judgeomega 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    platypus

  • @ovinamarasinghe1024
    @ovinamarasinghe1024 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pets , Random Bugzzzz :D

  • @MadolcheGabbana
    @MadolcheGabbana 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lol ... how 2 Nephilim

  • @SoulDelSol
    @SoulDelSol 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is this why people look like their dogs

  • @EmperorZelos
    @EmperorZelos 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    You sound so bored so I get bored