Explainable AI for Science and Medicine

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 20 พ.ค. 2019
  • Understanding why a machine learning model makes a certain prediction can be as crucial as the prediction's accuracy in many applications. Here l will present a unified approach to explain the output of any machine learning model. It connects game theory with local explanations, uniting many previous methods. I will then focus specifically on tree-based models, such as random forests and gradient boosted trees, where we have developed the first polynomial time algorithm to exactly compute classic attribution values from game theory. Based on these methods we have created a new set of tools for understanding both global model structure and individual model predictions. These methods were motivated by specific problems we faced in medical machine learning, and they significantly improve doctor decision support during anesthesia. However, these explainable machine learning methods are not specific to medicine, and are now used by researchers across many domains. The associated open source software (github.com/slundberg/shap) supports many modern machine learning frameworks and is very widely used in industry (including at Microsoft).
    See more at www.microsoft.com/en-us/resea...
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ความคิดเห็น • 36

  • @YuchengLin
    @YuchengLin 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The audience asked challenging questions because they UNDERSTAND the content. Kudos!

  • @behnamplays
    @behnamplays 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    One of the best talks I've heard in 2020. Awesome!

  • @AjaySharma-me1sy
    @AjaySharma-me1sy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I am currently pursuing the Explainable AI course at UW and read Scott's paper as a class discussion. But I truly only understood it through this lecture, thanks for posting this!

  • @griffinheart
    @griffinheart 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Great presentation, very clearly explained the concept, appreciate the great work!

  • @jasonalbia5007
    @jasonalbia5007 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very interesting talk! Highly informed audience can really be tough sometimes. Great presentation! :)

  • @andrewm4894
    @andrewm4894 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    found this talk really great, shared it with everyone!

  • @bevansmith3210
    @bevansmith3210 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for sharing. Really informed audience

  • @senwang1982
    @senwang1982 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great work and detailed presentation. thanks for sharing.

  • @rdkap42
    @rdkap42 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My largest concern is the independence of features assumption, but this is a great talk

  • @ProfessionalTycoons
    @ProfessionalTycoons 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this talk!

  • @zhaobryan4441
    @zhaobryan4441 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great audience! I love the atmosphere there

  • @PantelisNatsiavas
    @PantelisNatsiavas ปีที่แล้ว

    Impressive lecture (and impressive audience too)

  • @Muuip
    @Muuip 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    SHAP summaries should be integreated in all Machine Learning models. Computers can be programmed to learn and programmed to teach what and how they have learned with SHAP summaries ... diminishing inference and diminishing singularity.

  • @linlinzhao9085
    @linlinzhao9085 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent presentation, thanks

  • @KnowNothingJohnSnow
    @KnowNothingJohnSnow 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful presentation !!!! Thank u so mcuh

  • @vibesnovibes6320
    @vibesnovibes6320 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing discussion 👍

  • @dr_flunks
    @dr_flunks 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now I must have this toy... thank you!!

  • @sakuragi9570
    @sakuragi9570 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    at 35:01 with a caption on, we got a valuable meme material. Thanks Scott! Good presentation btw

  • @pinakibhattacharyya7853
    @pinakibhattacharyya7853 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great talk

  • @anilb1076
    @anilb1076 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can any one say what are the tools/libraries used for xai?

  • @lugas2267
    @lugas2267 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    what a nice dude

  • @Muuip
    @Muuip 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great presentation, much appreciated! 👍

  • @yamacgulfidanalumni6286
    @yamacgulfidanalumni6286 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Let the man talk lol

  • @sarangakumarapeli4348
    @sarangakumarapeli4348 หลายเดือนก่อน

    is there any method to evaluate XAI framworks results?

  • @stanzhao3606
    @stanzhao3606 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Haha, Susan was there as well. I detected her voice ^+^.

  • @alphavr1315
    @alphavr1315 4 ปีที่แล้ว +37

    The lady always asking is really annoying...

    • @randomguy75
      @randomguy75 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you

    • @karthiksrinivasan4923
      @karthiksrinivasan4923 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      She asks great questions actually!

    • @ettoremariotti4280
      @ettoremariotti4280 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      so annoying!!!!!! It really breaks the flow of the presentation

    • @bholaprasad26
      @bholaprasad26 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      This is so frustrating. He is saying for 1 min then all the people asking him questions for 10 min. Why the hell they are not letting him finish the presentation and ask questions later. It's good that you are smart but being annoying is not.

    • @hoaxuan7074
      @hoaxuan7074 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      A Karen.

  • @Wurfenkopf
    @Wurfenkopf 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    19:20 I'm a mathematician and, LOL!

  • @Muuip
    @Muuip 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Machine Learning models of Multi-omics data in combination with biology physiological and pathological mathematic and 3D models to ascertain causality in order to suggest intervention(s) on a continuous basis.

  • @user-ux3wg1xj9s
    @user-ux3wg1xj9s 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    14:53 이어보기

  • @EC-ve4dw
    @EC-ve4dw 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good talk! plse speak slowly and articulate better. not understandable sometimes.