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I. Most common English car vocabulary
1. Car types
2. Car components
3. Driving action
4. Other related words
II. Effective Strategies for English Car Vocabulary
1. Allocate time for learning/number of words per day
2. Regular application into practice
3. Mind map
4. Learn advanced car vocabulary with PREP
III. Exercises in English car vocabulary
1. Exercise 1: Match the following car vocabulary with the corresponding picture
2. Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the car vocabulary in the box
3. Answer keys
I. Most common English car vocabulary
Below is a list of the most common English car vocabulary organized into smaller topic categories to help you easily visualize and summarize the information.
1. Car types
Cars have Car vocabulary and pronunciation
Image
Meaning
Example
Truck (n)
/trʌk/
Xe tải a large road vehicle that is used for transporting large amounts of goods The truck is a sturdy and robust vehicle designed for carrying heavy loads.
Convertible (n)
/kənˈvɜːrtəbl
Xe mui trần a car with a soft roof that can be folded back He loves driving his convertible on sunny days.
Supercar (n)
/ˈsuːpərˌkɑːr/
supercar a very fast car, usually one that is an unusual or rare type A supercar is an ultra-high-performance automobile that boasts exceptional speed, cutting-edge technology, and exquisite design.
Luxury car (n)
/ˈlʌkʃəri kɑːr/
luxury-car Car offers superior levels of comfort, performance, technology, design, and prestige compared to regular cars The luxury car is a high-end vehicle that boasts elegant design, plush interiors, and cutting-edge technology.
Grand tourer (n)
/ɡrænd tʊərər/
Grand-tourer Luxury cars, often used for long-distance travel A grand tourer (GT) is a type of car that is designed for high speed and long-distance driving, due to a combination of performance and luxury attributes.
Full-size car (n)
/fʊl-saɪz kɑːr/
Full-size-car Cars of the largest size The full-size car offers ample legroom for all passengers.
Minivan (n)
/ˈmɪnɪˌvæn/
Minivan Large car (including 5-7 seats) Minivan is perfect for family outings and vacations, comfortably accommodating parents, children, and all their belongings.
Mid-size car (n)
/mɪd-saɪz kɑːr/
Mid-size-car Cars of medium size The mid-size car offers a good balance.
Compact car (n)
/ˈkɒmˌpækt kɑːr/
Compact-car Cars of small size The compact car is a small and fuel-efficient vehicle, ideal for navigating through city traffic.
Subcompact car (n)
/sʌbˈkɒmˌpækt kɑːr/
Subcompact-car Super small car The subcompact car is perfect for zipping around busy city streets and saving on fuel costs.
Microcar (n)
/ˈmaɪkroʊˌkɑːr/
microcar Super small car, weighing less than 500kg
The microcar is an ultra-compact
and lightweight vehicle, designed for short city commutes.
Roadster (n)
/ˈroʊdstər/
Roadster a car without a roof and with only two seats The roadster is a two-seater, open-top sports car.
Four-wheel drive (n)
/fɔːr-wiːl draɪv/
Four-wheel-drive The vehicle has a four-wheel drive system The four-wheel drive system allows the car to tackle rough terrain.
Sedan (n)
/sɪˈdæn/
Sedan a car with seats for four or five people, two or four doors The sedan provides a comfortable ride for daily commuting.
Couple (n)
/ˈkʌp.əl
couple Cars that have 2 doors The coupe is a stylish and sleek two-door car, offering a perfect blend of performance and elegance.
Light truck (n)
/laɪt trʌk/
Light-truck Trucks that carry lower gross The light truck is perfect for deliveries.
Pickup truck (n)
/ˈpɪkʌp trʌk/
Pickup-truck a small vehicle with an open part at the back in which goods can be carried The pickup truck is a rugged and versatile vehicle, designed for hauling heavy loads.
Limousine (n)
/ˈlɪməziːn/
limousine a large, expensive car, often driven by a chauffeur The limousine is a luxurious and elongated car, known for its spacious and lavish interior.
A-segment (n)
/eɪ ˈsiːɡmənt/
A-segment the smallest and most compact category of cars The A-segment refers to the smallest category of cars, perfect for city commuting and short trips.
B-segment (n)
/ˈbiːˈsiːɡmənt/
B-segment subcompact or supermini category Many people prefer B-segment cars for their compact size and easy maneuverability.
C-
diː ˈsiːɡmənt
D-segment Cars that are larger than compact cars but smaller than executive or full-size cars Although the D-segment blend offers comfort, space, and performance, it may not be suitable for those who prioritize fuel efficiency.
Off-road vehicle (n)
/ɒf-roʊd ) (n)
/ˈlʌkʃəri ˈesˌjuːvi/
Luxury-SUV Luxury sports car The luxury SUV comes with advanced technology.
Hybrid vehicle (n)
/ˈhaɪbrɪd ˈviːɪkl/
Hybrid-vehicle Cars using 2 sources of energy The hybrid vehicle runs on both electricity and gasoline.
Electric vehicle (n)
ɪˈlɛktrɪk ˈviːɪkl