Solar cells - IV characteristics | Semiconductors | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 127

  • @yosefstanton5470
    @yosefstanton5470 3 ปีที่แล้ว +114

    You're so good at explaining! You should do an online course for university lecturers to learn how to teach!

    • @mayoor357
      @mayoor357 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      He did

    • @SangrahShantel
      @SangrahShantel 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      😂😂😂😂😂

  • @akhilseelam3741
    @akhilseelam3741 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    00:02 Solar cells convert light into voltage through the photovoltaic effect
    01:42 As more electron-hole pairs accumulate, the voltage will eventually reach an equilibrium.
    03:22 Solar cell IV characteristics explained
    05:06 Short circuit in solar cells results in zero voltage and very high current.
    06:39 Current is dependent on light intensity
    08:17 Adding resistance affects current and voltage.
    09:56 Increasing resistance increases voltage and reduces current.
    11:32 Solar cells can't generate a negative voltage, but can achieve it by reverse biasing a battery.

  • @nirmitgupta2956
    @nirmitgupta2956 4 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    your videos are really well made. I really enjoyed semiconductor series!!!

  • @ayushaagrawal5550
    @ayushaagrawal5550 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Brilliantly explained !! Couldn't find a more easier and practical approach 🔥✨

  • @davidc1216
    @davidc1216 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Simply put, easy to understand......just what I needed!! Thank you

  • @prayass3788
    @prayass3788 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    This is the most underrated video I've come across in my entire online learning journey till now. Kudos sir ❤️🙏👍

  • @manmohanbisht69
    @manmohanbisht69 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thts all I was searching for .
    Thank u very much sir .
    Lovely voice..

  • @Mayank-mf7xr
    @Mayank-mf7xr 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hands down one of the best explaination of IV characteristics of a solar cell.

  • @drrajeevpandurangi
    @drrajeevpandurangi 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Mr shenoy , i understood the concept fully , thank you profffffff

  • @jillmondt5398
    @jillmondt5398 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Nice job. This fellow explains the fundamentals behind the IV curve in a way that makes the IV curve easier to grasp or understand. 👍

  • @dhrumilfultariya696
    @dhrumilfultariya696 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    most underated video..awesome teaching..

  • @imenebrb2720
    @imenebrb2720 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You're a miracle at teaching! Thank you.

  • @wasimakram6878
    @wasimakram6878 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    The Way of explaining everything awesome bro

  • @CreatorChetana
    @CreatorChetana 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Never got a better explanation on this topic before😉

  • @TheSaneInternational-SNI
    @TheSaneInternational-SNI 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Simply amazing.. thnq so much sir... All I can say is majja aa gaya

  • @ShubhamSharma-hx4df
    @ShubhamSharma-hx4df 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Probably the best explanation of the topic.

  • @gursheenks
    @gursheenks ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a ton!! The last part blew me away! I had never thought of it like this. Very insightful video!

  • @r.kmoudgil2279
    @r.kmoudgil2279 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    All the videos of this sir have so good explanation that people forget to like👍.

  • @shresthajena6380
    @shresthajena6380 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you so much, I was scrounging for the explanation and this is the exact thing I wanted😁😁😁

  • @indrashispowali
    @indrashispowali 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you very much for this amazing explanation..... makes life easy

  • @moodflix5053
    @moodflix5053 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Tremendous explanation

  • @wgabrys88
    @wgabrys88 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love this, I was thinking about "oversaturation" of cells with the light (panel not connected to anything) - great teacher you are Sir 💪

  • @shreyask4808
    @shreyask4808 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

    your concepts are crazy!

  • @saiyamjain8890
    @saiyamjain8890 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This channel should grow to 190 milloin

  • @manasipatil3698
    @manasipatil3698 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Incredibly well explained

  • @nareinparameswaran3042
    @nareinparameswaran3042 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Exceptional teaching..👏👌

  • @sarvajr1060
    @sarvajr1060 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    you made my life better!! !!!! thank you

  • @mspasstime9284
    @mspasstime9284 ปีที่แล้ว

    My god u r really having a best teaching capacity best best and the best

  • @gowthamr435
    @gowthamr435 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My doubts have cleared, thank you so much, sir ❤

  • @syedfarhanahmed3476
    @syedfarhanahmed3476 ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoyed semiconductor series
    Thanks a lot sir

  • @sindbad184
    @sindbad184 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    wonderful explaining, thanks

  • @eagleeye9020
    @eagleeye9020 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are a teacher. Good one!

  • @abhiramr9459
    @abhiramr9459 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    very good explanation😇

  • @ipmclasses8031
    @ipmclasses8031 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Absolutely classy

  • @prashanthkumar0
    @prashanthkumar0 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot...
    finally understood transistor ✌🏻✌🏻✌🏻✌🏻

  • @alv9
    @alv9 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very very useful. Thank you!

  • @bbg6500
    @bbg6500 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Simple and logic explanation

  • @shaikrafik6300
    @shaikrafik6300 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Tq mr shenoy.....u made my day🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰🥰 i was waiting for this.......vedio since long time😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁😁

  • @ranapratimsarma9506
    @ranapratimsarma9506 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome. Really helpful.

  • @kavitapal-2081
    @kavitapal-2081 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great job sir🙏

  • @kiranolla6308
    @kiranolla6308 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey Khan...thanks man

  • @alialbloushi6646
    @alialbloushi6646 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for making semiconductor videos

  • @ShevernadzeLenga
    @ShevernadzeLenga 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I have read like 3 books on band theory many times and I failed to understand and only this one video I have understood all

  • @pierpaolobembich2309
    @pierpaolobembich2309 ปีที่แล้ว

    You explain very well. Thanks

  • @elhambaghestani7643
    @elhambaghestani7643 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing explanation!

  • @knightofthe21stcentury83
    @knightofthe21stcentury83 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really awesome explanation 👍

  • @ektathory4653
    @ektathory4653 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice sir😘😘 I am from India

  • @nirensarkar7197
    @nirensarkar7197 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir please start a series covering complete textbook syllabus♥️🙏

  • @utube-nl8so
    @utube-nl8so 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    so helpful! Thank you

  • @rambabueluri5493
    @rambabueluri5493 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice explanation. I understood clearly.

  • @lakshmigowda4270
    @lakshmigowda4270 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you alot

  • @sizzlingsavithri6025
    @sizzlingsavithri6025 ปีที่แล้ว

    solar cell is actually something that doesn't need of any biasing. But Photodiode does. Please do variate that. because to extend the IV curve at the end, you have confessed that what if diode has been connected to the biasing element. Rest all have a clear point in explanation.

  • @muralikrishna-mr9qy
    @muralikrishna-mr9qy ปีที่แล้ว

    Very very very nice explanitation

  • @Vishwa2757
    @Vishwa2757 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are amazing!

  • @hkvamshi8754
    @hkvamshi8754 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    First view and first like...

  • @channaveerayyamathapati8864
    @channaveerayyamathapati8864 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic Explanation sir, i loved it the way u have explained 🙏

  • @aiasolarsolution3646
    @aiasolarsolution3646 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    We need other videos about this topic

  • @pradroydip
    @pradroydip 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Appreciate your videos, just a minor correction, there is nothing called normal pn graph, it should be I-V graph under dark and under light/bright/illumination.

  • @narendratanty4604
    @narendratanty4604 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    So the current considered here is inside the cell... It's very confusing as some people shows the iv characteristics in 4th quadrant and some shows in 1st quadrant.

  • @darshanpadia9226
    @darshanpadia9226 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    your videos are helping me a lot . please keep posting :)

  • @mydistld4689
    @mydistld4689 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Needed this

  • @vanshikayadav9201
    @vanshikayadav9201 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing.....

  • @amitsoren9662
    @amitsoren9662 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very well explained

  • @criticalcringer4180
    @criticalcringer4180 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bro Could you please give info about series and shunt resistance ....of a solar cell

  • @alice920124
    @alice920124 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice explanation

  • @mebsoumya0684
    @mebsoumya0684 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome ❤️

  • @niranjan7457
    @niranjan7457 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir at 05:40
    You mentioned that there won't be any charges left since they recombine and get destroyed, and that there won't be any charges accumulated. But what about the newly created charges (due to photons)?won't they accumulate? Will they too get destroyed immediately?

    • @sunilkumar-jd8tv
      @sunilkumar-jd8tv 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      E.H.P generated by photon will travel towards N&P region continuously untill the photon incident on junction. But Due no load or short circuit of P & N terminal they start easily recombine also .Therefore charge will not accumulate on both P & N region just like open circuit case.As a result Isc will be max. In ckt. But Voc will be zero.

  • @tengisdashmunkh1787
    @tengisdashmunkh1787 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank youuu!!!

  • @praveendintakurthi7463
    @praveendintakurthi7463 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent

  • @RahisCoverWorld
    @RahisCoverWorld 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Since u are adding resistance, the voltage will increase but why are you plotting it in the negative side of the graph....im confused.
    I think this graph will be plotted in the 1st quadrant and not the 4rt

  • @shubh5614
    @shubh5614 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank youuuu

  • @shamirajsurvase8032
    @shamirajsurvase8032 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Why doesnt the entire solid turn into depletion region after short circuiting?

    • @siriram66
      @siriram66 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      This is notvalid question

    • @shamirajsurvase8032
      @shamirajsurvase8032 3 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      ​@@siriram66why?

  • @shrutimukherjee8378
    @shrutimukherjee8378 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thnks

  • @NazmulHasan-y6z
    @NazmulHasan-y6z 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir,
    Photon at first hit to be n-type materials.
    Not to be depletion layar?

  • @niranjan7457
    @niranjan7457 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir at 08:51, why is it that there needs to be a Potential difference for current to flow across a resistance?

    • @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish
      @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Ohm's law. V = IR. If you are wondering why Ohm's law, then I recommend going back to current electricity unit

  • @koradaudaykiran6023
    @koradaudaykiran6023 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic

  • @aaclassroom
    @aaclassroom 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why we get a negative voltage under reverse biased condition by attaching a battery?.

  • @sp3associate
    @sp3associate 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best

  • @vengat3556
    @vengat3556 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    sir what is the reference book your using?

  • @srinivasadireddi
    @srinivasadireddi 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful teaching 💛

  • @ranvir7454
    @ranvir7454 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How forward biased act as closed switch and reversed biased as open switch?

  • @AK-fm2xn
    @AK-fm2xn 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir please complete this chapters

  • @shahraanhussain6652
    @shahraanhussain6652 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have a doubt, current flows opposite to electron flow, therefore if electron is accumulated at n-type and holes are accumulated at p-type then electron will flow from n-type to p-type and current will flow from p-type to n-type. does that makes sense?

    • @quanghuynhhung6516
      @quanghuynhhung6516 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      let's me correct a bit for you. Electron will move from p-type to n-type because the affect of built-in electric field which was form during the contact of p-type bulk and n-type bulk. More detail, electron and hole will diffuse toward opsite side. Then at the depletion area electron will be localize at p-type side, hole will localize at n side. Generated electron/hole will be atracted by hole/electron (built-in field direction) toward to n/p-type bulk

  • @ganeshraja1789
    @ganeshraja1789 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir.how do you get one electron and hole in depletion region?

  • @racctor
    @racctor 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    isnt voltage energy PER CHARGE, so charge accumulation shouldnt increase voltage ?

  • @yogharajar8211
    @yogharajar8211 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why is there no recombination of electrons and holes when it accelerates towards N and P side?

    • @chokruby4683
      @chokruby4683 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The electrons move to the N side, which means there is a large number of electrons and the holes are the minority, so the probability of recombination is low. The opposite goes to the holes.

  • @grooming-09
    @grooming-09 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    GHULAMMAHAYUDIN
    ROLL.NO : 281
    PHY EVENING
    4rth SMESTER

  • @suryanarayanan9906
    @suryanarayanan9906 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    adipoli

  • @themisterier
    @themisterier 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isnt it supposed to be reversed for the I value? Should be up right not below 0 level

  • @sivasurya4866
    @sivasurya4866 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir why it is called as IV characteristics instead of VI characteristics?

  • @shreyaabaranwal877
    @shreyaabaranwal877 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    you said zero voltage and high current flows, how is this possible becausevoltage is the reason why current is produced

    • @quanghuynhhung6516
      @quanghuynhhung6516 ปีที่แล้ว

      we are talking about Open-circuit voltage, not just a voltage. And short circuit current also not only current

  • @shivanis6247
    @shivanis6247 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    the fact that majority of viewers of khan academy including me are indians

    • @SreenikethanI
      @SreenikethanI 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      well this channel is for India specifically i guess

  • @مسحولةبأمرالسادس
    @مسحولةبأمرالسادس 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ليششش ماكو ترجمة ائربك 🙂
    عساس حيفهمونييي هسه 😂😔

  • @ammaryasir1702
    @ammaryasir1702 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ammar yasir bs physics 4th semester morning 221

  • @aftabkhuhro4219
    @aftabkhuhro4219 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think increasing light intensity will not affect the current because current depends upon frequency of light (plank's equation) not intensity of light. Hence, more number of photons do not guarantee more current but higher frequency do.

    • @aakashhajari5253
      @aakashhajari5253 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Increasing light intensity means more photon which means more splitting of electron hole pair and generation of more free electrons and holes>>>>> & current is directly proportional to number of charge carriers

  • @cricketpakistan5296
    @cricketpakistan5296 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    M.Rashid
    Roll.,232
    Phy.4th.samester
    Morning

  • @charuprabha4534
    @charuprabha4534 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Logic gates 😢

  • @hunkar7969
    @hunkar7969 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    256 present

  • @zeshanshani3538
    @zeshanshani3538 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Zeshan safdar roll no 242 bs physics morning 4th semester

  • @negligibleteach9313
    @negligibleteach9313 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Faiz rasool 279