Carthaginian Veterans | Warriors of History
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 11 ต.ค. 2024
- Carthaginian Veterans were the battle hardened warriors that made up the elite portion of Hannibal Barcas army. The Second Punic War, a brutal clash between Rome and Carthage, witnessed the rise of Hannibal Barca, a brilliant military leader. But Hannibal's success wasn't solely due to his tactics; it hinged on the strength and adaptability of his soldiers, particularly the Carthaginian veterans - the Lybophoenicians.
The Lybophoenicians formed the backbone of Hannibal's invading army. They were a formidable force, their equipment reflecting their rich heritage. The lonche, a short spear of North African origin, served them well in both close combat and throwing. For swords, the carthaginian armies regularly used swords of Iberian Origin, such as the Falcata. Some of the straighter short swords used by these warriors eventually influenced the Romans into adopting the Gladius.
Defense was equally important. The veterans wore linothorax armor, a Hellenistic piece of equipment crafted from layers of linen glued together with animal glue. This innovative armor offered lightweight protection. Helmets followed the Thracian style, featuring a metallic crest - a unique Carthaginian adaptation that dispensed with the traditional horsehair plumes. Interestingly, their shields differed from the familiar Greek hoplon. Instead, they wielded the thyreos, an oblong shield with a central grip.
However, the relentless nature of the war took its toll. As battles raged on, replacing damaged or lost equipment from distant Carthage became increasingly difficult. This forced the veterans to adapt - a testament to their resourcefulness. They scavenged the battlefield, often incorporating captured Roman equipment into their own arsenal. The ubiquitous Roman scutum shield became a common sight among these veterans, albeit repainted with symbols of Carthaginian identity - the mare and palm tree, and the symbol of Tanit, a prominent Punic deity.
Beyond their battlefield prowess, the Lybophoenicians harbored a love for adornment. Their attire often included a simple sagum for evening wear and a purple tunic, reflecting the Phoenician association with the color While their purple might have leaned more towards violet, a result of mixing murex dye with indigofera, it was nonetheless a visually striking emblem. Jewelry further accentuated their individuality. Necklaces featuring glass beads with bearded heads, possibly depicting the Egyptian god Bes, rings adorned with the symbol of Tanit, and bracelets with lion heads - these accessories offered a glimpse into their personal beliefs and cultural heritage.
On the battlefield, these veterans primarily fought in a phalanx formation, a Greek tactic adopted by Carthage. They held the central position, often stationed behind the war elephants. This crucial role transformed them into a reliable reserve force, a final line of defense ready to repel any Roman breakthrough.
The Carthaginian veterans of the Second Punic War were more than just soldiers; they were a microcosm of the empire's diversity and strength. Their resourcefulness, resilience, and cultural tapestry played a pivotal role in Hannibal's campaigns, leaving an indelible mark on the pages of history.
SOURCES:
www.worldhisto...
www.britannica...
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MUSIC : by Alexander Nakarada
Music: by Alexander Nakarada (www.serpentsoundstudios.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License
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Re-upload as for some reason my editing software has panned all the Narration tracks to the left. Sorted it now!
I was about to just comment that! Lol!
Nope still in left ear.
same, all in the left
90% to the left
تحية من المغرب للاخوتي التونسيين🇲🇦🤝❤️🇹🇳
Grettings from morroco to Tunisian brothers and sisters
испугался,что канал забросили.с возвращением и спс за новый ролик
Shield pattern goes hard
My design
Oh darn, what is the difference between purple and violet? Im a man, I dont recognize so many colours mate. You overloaded my brain till the end of the video with that. Now I need to re-watch it :-D !
❤
I'm wondering why sometimes they give big shows, and sometimes not at all) Unknown algorithms) I mean that you seem to have a good video, and so few views).
Never heard a fellow Brit pronounce phalanx in the American style of phaylanx before!
My right ear feels so lonely
audio is so distracting
Algo'riddim comment
My left ear is still enjoying the video
Same bro
0 views in 29 seconds. Bro fell off
So they borrowed a lot of equipment designs as did the Romans as well...