UJT as relaxation oscillator (Basics, Circuit, Working, Waveform & Parameters) Explained

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ม.ค. 2018
  • UJT as relaxation oscillator is explained with the following Outlines:
    1. Basics of UJT as Relaxation of Oscillator
    2. Circuit of UJT as Relaxation oscillator
    3. Working of UJT as Relaxation oscillator
    4. Waveform of UJT as Relaxation oscillator
    5. Designing parameters of UJT as Relaxation oscillator
    Chapter-wise detailed Syllabus of the Power Electronics Course is as follows:
    Chapter-1 Power Semiconductor devices: • Power Semiconductor De...
    Power Diode, Power BJT, SCR - Silicon Controlled Rectifier, Dynamic Characteristics of SCR, Gate Characteristics of SCR, SCR Triggering methods, Turn of OFF process of SCR, SCR Protection, Thermal Protection of SCR, Two Transistor Analogy of SCR, SCR Mounting, Resistor Triggering of SCR, RC Triggering of SCR, Methods to improve di/dt ratings of SCR, UJT - Uni Junction Transistor, UJT as Relaxation Oscillator, PUT - Programmable Unijunction Transistor, PUT as Relaxation Oscillator, TRIAC in Power electronics, Modes of TRIAC, DIAC in Power electronics, Comparison of SCR, DIAC and TRIAC, SCS - Silicon Controlled Switch, MCT - MOS Controlled Thyristor, Power MOSFET, Comparison of Power BJT and Power MOSFET, IGBT - Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor, LASCR - Light Activated SCR, GTO - Gate Turn OFF Thyristor, Series Connection of SCR, Parallel Connection of SCR.
    Chapter-2 Commutation of SCR: • Commutation in Power E...
    Class A Commutation, Class B Commutation, Class C Commutation, Class D Commutation, Class E Commutation, Class F Commutation.
    Chapter-3 Rectifier in Power Electronics: • Rectifier in Power Ele...
    Basics of Converter, Rectifier and filter, Halfwave controlled rectifier, Single phase full wave controlled rectifier, Fullwave bridge controlled rectifier, Symmetrical Semiconverter, Asymmetrical Semiconverter, Three Phase Half wave rectifier, Three phase half wave controlled rectifier.
    Chapter-4 Inverter in Power Electronics: • Inverter in Power Elec...
    Series Inverter, Parallel Inverter, Single Phase Half Bridge Inverter, Signal Phase Full Bridge Inverter, Three Phase Inverter 120 Degree Mode, Three Phase Inverter 180 Degree Mode, PWM Inverter.
    Chapter-5 Chopper in Power Electronics: • Chopper in Power Elect...
    Control Strategies of Chopper, Step Up Chopper, Step Down Chopper, Class A Chopper, Class B Chopper, Class C Chopper, Class D Chopper, Class E Chopper, Jones Chopper, Morgan Chopper.
    Chapter-6 Cycloconverter in Power Electronics: • Cycloconverter in Powe...
    Cycloconverter, Basics of Cycloconverter, Step Up Bridge Cycloconverter, Step Down Bridge Cycloconverter, Step Down Cycloconverter, Step Up Cycloconverter, Three Phase to Single Phase Cycloconverter.
    Chapter-7 Converter in Power Electronics: • Convertor in Power Ele...
    Buck Converter, Boost Converter, Buck Boost Converter, Flyback Converter with discontinuous mode, Flyback Converter with continuous mode, Isolated Forward Converter.
    Chapter-8 Application of Power Electronics: • Power Electronics Appl...
    On Line UPS, Off Line UPS, SMPS, Comparison of SMPS with Linear Power Supply, Dielectric Heating, Induction Heating, Battery Charger.
    Engineering Funda channel is all about Engineering and Technology. Here this video is a part of Power Electronics.
    #RelaxationOscillator #UJT #UnijunctionTransistor #PowerElectronics #EngineeingFunda
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    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว

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    @Khirnise 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

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  • @ShikshaThisSide
    @ShikshaThisSide 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

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  • @rajtiwari2207
    @rajtiwari2207 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very good explanation .its very helpful for understanding thr UJT

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    @AbhishekPandey-ui1tw 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

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      @EngineeringFunda  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your positive comments motivates me.
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  • @Magnetic_Sapphire_69
    @Magnetic_Sapphire_69 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This video is much useful to revise the concept. Thank you so much bro

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @krishnasankar4277
    @krishnasankar4277 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best explanation sir thank you best for writing exams instead of reading the whole text and wasting time

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  • @TVETHigh
    @TVETHigh 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Mr. U a star. Much respect. 👏

  • @febintom5433
    @febintom5433 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    your explanation is really nice and use full for us.thank you sir

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  • @arpitmishra81
    @arpitmishra81 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you are doing tremendous work

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  • @nirmalpatel3481
    @nirmalpatel3481 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    mind blowing explation way

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  • @rajakrraj123
    @rajakrraj123 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir aap bahut acha se basics k saath padhate hai

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your positive comments motivates me, Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @durgeshzope5142
    @durgeshzope5142 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best explaination Sir. 👍

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your positive comments motivates me.
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  • @h_soumajit98
    @h_soumajit98 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you sir

  • @shivbhakt2462
    @shivbhakt2462 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very nice its really helping out

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  • @shalini1442
    @shalini1442 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice explanation and beautiful handwriting

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  • @nisamuddeenpalliyali1141
    @nisamuddeenpalliyali1141 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Sir, how the firing angle of the scr varied by using ujt relaxation oscillator

  • @03_btharunreddy40
    @03_btharunreddy40 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I haven't understood it in whole semester and now I understood in 14 min, thank you

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Your positive comments motivates me, Thanks and welcome 🙏

    • @himglows1020
      @himglows1020 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Relaxation amplifier is also called relaxation oscillator??? Is it?

  • @fahimhasan6832
    @fahimhasan6832 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Always best

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Your positive comments motivates me.
      Teachers like me just wants positive comment from student.
      Love from you guys means a lot to me.
      My goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe. Please help me by sharing this playlist with your friends.

  • @ezgikukdamar2482
    @ezgikukdamar2482 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you so much sir, you save my exam :)

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Most welcome!

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    @nitishsou7439 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your vedios will help me in exam

  • @lokeshchaudhari6532
    @lokeshchaudhari6532 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good one helped me a lot

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  • @sowjanyakapa
    @sowjanyakapa 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Tanq so much nice explained

  • @adityakumardas8759
    @adityakumardas8759 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thanks you sir,,

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  • @mahalakshmi3376
    @mahalakshmi3376 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank u sir

  • @millylinc3772
    @millylinc3772 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanation
    How do you claculate leakage current a UJT

  • @sreekanthpk2266
    @sreekanthpk2266 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    In design parameters what about the resistance R1 ?
    Super lectures sir....

  • @geeteshkashyap9447
    @geeteshkashyap9447 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    🙏🙏🙏

  • @Nagaraj-tg5sp
    @Nagaraj-tg5sp 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir pls do a video on relaxation time problems

  • @harshchaudhary743
    @harshchaudhary743 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sir I think their is a problem in time period T and time off
    PLEASE show how they differ by...
    Rest of video is 👌👌👌

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  • @MoHiTKuMar-id6ue
    @MoHiTKuMar-id6ue 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best one

  • @muhammedafsel3078
    @muhammedafsel3078 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    excellent

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  • @Kitti8892
    @Kitti8892 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ujt as a relaxation oscillator and simple ujt ckt me intrinsic stand off ratio alg alg ho jayga aise to??
    Base terminal upper niche hone s??

  • @rajeswariv2
    @rajeswariv2 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Super

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks

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      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @bankeshroy4569
    @bankeshroy4569 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    please explain synchronised UJT triggering

  • @nathurmnangare229
    @nathurmnangare229 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    after its full discharged it changes their polarity and starts charging with another polarity. this is described in operation of current commutated chopper

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      See in capacitor polarity of charging and discharging doesn't change. In inductor it happens.

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  • @INSTRUMENTATIONISGREAT
    @INSTRUMENTATIONISGREAT 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir everything is correct but R2 should be up and R1 should be down .......very good lecture

  • @geeteshkashyap9447
    @geeteshkashyap9447 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanku

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series (playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @reetv6513
    @reetv6513 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    But , sir given u r circuit in B1 instead B2 and B2 instead B1 ( According to text book)

    • @chaitanyakishore2150
      @chaitanyakishore2150 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It could be different ,it just a name . remember the logic only .

  • @akhilskumar5124
    @akhilskumar5124 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which transistor can use in ujt relaxation oscillator?

  • @yeralareddy5991
    @yeralareddy5991 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Plz make video on PUT relaxation oscillato

  • @sanskritibhardwaj5922
    @sanskritibhardwaj5922 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    in previous lecture you showed b2 at upper side and b1 at lower side. In this its opposite , can we take it either sides?

    • @RajiSuresh-Spiritual-Talks
      @RajiSuresh-Spiritual-Talks 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I also having same doubt

    • @sunshine-by2kl
      @sunshine-by2kl 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Both r correct as long as vbb is provided from d upper terminal

    • @mohd.husain2224
      @mohd.husain2224 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      To uper kr lo na koya paresani h resistor hi to h bs rating ka khyal rkho practical me

  • @yograjthakur2394
    @yograjthakur2394 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Plz check the time period formula.. nice lectures👍👍

  • @saikumargannavarapu1898
    @saikumargannavarapu1898 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    what about Vbb when capacitor is discharging???

  • @theunusualgyan9940
    @theunusualgyan9940 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If u would have mentioned what is relaxtion oscillator then it would have also been helpful

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Omkar Chavan : I have explained that .... You see vedio properly

    • @theunusualgyan9940
      @theunusualgyan9940 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Oh Srry sir.. It was a nice video.

  • @NishantKumar-sj6rk
    @NishantKumar-sj6rk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir please explain industrial firing circuit

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @mahendraprajapati9712
    @mahendraprajapati9712 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you please share a study material for all session?

  • @sampathkumar1687
    @sampathkumar1687 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do u have done phototransistor

  • @d-02-kanchigupta44
    @d-02-kanchigupta44 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir, please can you explain Cosine firing scheme

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @RUPESHSINGH-xl9fx
    @RUPESHSINGH-xl9fx 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What is the waveform across vb2

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @namratashirsat5877
    @namratashirsat5877 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How many parameters are given in the datasheet? Also do you have any videos on Programmable and Complementary UJT's?

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not yet

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @harigovindsingh1425
    @harigovindsingh1425 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    sir can u tell me why we are taking only R2 in the time formula. ? why R1+R2 is not taking.?

  • @markdavid5254
    @markdavid5254 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir is half wave rectifier also a relaxation oscillator?

  • @ARHAMHASU
    @ARHAMHASU 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir, in books ln is given in place of log. Are they same??

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ln and log are different and I have given correct data

  • @sindhupv8229
    @sindhupv8229 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir, very good class . Can I get diac and scr

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It is there in my power electronics Playlist

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @rajchaudhary4016
    @rajchaudhary4016 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is it time base generator

  • @kabhilash813
    @kabhilash813 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    in ckt parameters 3rd point why we took 10^4

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @aditikumari3677
    @aditikumari3677 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why would the voltage of capacitor will not fall bellow the valley point voltage?😢

  • @nathurmnangare229
    @nathurmnangare229 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    capacitor changes thier polarity after discharging, but u had not discribed in video so vtg across of C and output vtg should be negative at one time. i am getting disturbance to understand it.

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Capacitor don't change its polarity while it's discharging

  • @dhanushdb6241
    @dhanushdb6241 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir can u explain mosefet

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @jaimeye9995
    @jaimeye9995 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why the voltage of the capacitor goes to valley voltage and not 0?

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @gvr197
    @gvr197 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why current not flow in upper part of ujt

  • @incogvirus5851
    @incogvirus5851 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why you are not explain VB1 waveform?

  • @geetikathakur9362
    @geetikathakur9362 ปีที่แล้ว

    is this ujt triggering of scr

  • @satyanadar730
    @satyanadar730 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the formula for R1?

  • @fidirita4468
    @fidirita4468 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do I calculate R1 ?...if you don't know you can just say it, rather than ignoring it so that I can move on

  • @bluesteel1
    @bluesteel1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    PE paper in 2 days ... ur my savior 😂

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series(playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @abhilashrai1013
    @abhilashrai1013 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Will R2 vary

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @ujjwalyadav8780
    @ujjwalyadav8780 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why it is charging for valley voltage why not from zero

  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    SCR GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

  • @dhirendrajha8952
    @dhirendrajha8952 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    sir plse check the time formula.

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It is correct

    • @ArshadIqbal_IEC_
      @ArshadIqbal_IEC_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It is incorrect in correct sir as in time formula instead of R2 R will take place

  • @skphysics8269
    @skphysics8269 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir why should we saw the thoot wave form in ujt

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      It seems like saw thoot due fast discharge of capacitor

  • @pawankumaratal6375
    @pawankumaratal6375 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we changed resistance rb1 to Rb2

  • @nathurmnangare229
    @nathurmnangare229 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    can u solve my doubt?

  • @giack6235
    @giack6235 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello, first of all thank you so much for this series of lectures, but i have many doubts with this particular analisys of relaxation oscillator in many points:
    -why didn't you assume the capacitor is initially discharged?
    -why V0 = 0 every time UJT is off? shouldn't V0 be given by voltage divisor of VBB across R1 and R2?
    -(most important) why C discharges only on R2 with time constant R2 * C? how can we prove this?
    -how can we know that UJT gets off when V is at valley point?
    thank you again.

  • @vengat3556
    @vengat3556 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    how come output be 0? when there is Vbb applied

    • @chaitanyakishore2150
      @chaitanyakishore2150 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Because the pn juction i.e emitter base junction is in reverse bais till Vbb

  • @kushkotak4832
    @kushkotak4832 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is width of triggering pulse??

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It depends on R and C values

    • @kushkotak4832
      @kushkotak4832 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EngineeringFunda Is there any formula for finding it??

  • @pranaykumar6875
    @pranaykumar6875 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How to find eta value

    • @chaitanyakishore2150
      @chaitanyakishore2150 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      eta is INTRENSIC STANDOFF RATIO .
      eta= (Rb1/Rb1+Rb2) or (Rb1/Rbb). go through the equivalent circuit you will get this .

  • @misetro12345
    @misetro12345 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    R and R2 are misplaced and complete eqns are wrong.

  • @bharathr2871
    @bharathr2871 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    No equation for capacitance

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

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  • @nitishsou7439
    @nitishsou7439 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank u sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your positive comments motivates me, Thanks and welcome 🙏

    • @thearchetype9829
      @thearchetype9829 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Helloo there MAKE YOUR OWN SPIRAL LED LAMP FOR DIWALI DECORATION!!
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  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    SCR GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

  • @pranay4216
    @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    GATE को TRIGGER हम UJT से क्यु करते है? जब की ये तो हम "Regulated DC " दे कर भी कर सकते है???

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  ปีที่แล้ว

      By regulated DC you can give it once but for variable DC you need UJT

    • @pranay4216
      @pranay4216 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EngineeringFunda sir not under standing, it's mean,