hi, just for clarification under the 2019 Amendments to the Rules on Evidence: The erstwhile “Best Evidence Rule” is now known as the “Original Document Rule” in order to avoid confusion. The “Best Evidence Rule” is a misnomer because it misleadingly suggests that the doctrine applies to all types of evidence. The Best Evidence Rule only applies to documents or writings; there is no requirement that parties introduce the best evidence bearing on other matters they seek to prove in court. Thus, the more accurate or apt label for the doctrine is the “Original Document Rule.” (Rules Committee Notes, as cited in Peralta & Peralta, 2020) Under Documentary Evidence in Section 2, Rule 130, Documents as evidence, now consist of: recordings, photographs or any material containing letters, words, sounds, numbers, figures, symbols, or their equivalent, or other modes of written expression offered as proof of their contents. Photographs include still pictures, drawings, stored images, x-ray films, motion pictures or videos
SEMBRANO PRECIOUS LOU B. 3C3 I have learned about rules 130 which is the rules lf admissibility or the object real evidence, which can be used as protection to all judicial trials. Also, the real evidence and demoatrative evidence which is real evidence can used as strong evidence to proved the respondent is guilty or not and the demostrative evidence which is based on what they see, what they know about it and how they construct the incidents.
VIRREY, JONALYN M. 3C3 In this discussion I have learned that object evidence is pertaining to the rules of admissibility where used in trial proceedings. A documentary evidence which used in court in order for the certain explanation. Also, secondary evidence which perform same as in primary evidence.
CATARING, EMMANUEL B 3C-3 When we say object evidence, we're talking about the rule of admissibility. When we say court authentication of object evidence, we're also talking about ensuring that there haven't been any significant changes in the object's condition. The requirement for admissibility must be relevant to the fact or issues being authenticated, not the same, and categories of object evidence must be unique object and object made unique and non-unique object. Read evidence is a tangible object that contains some actual rule in the matter, whereas demonstrative evidence is a tangible object that only serves to demonstrate.
CARLOS, JAYSON P. 3C3 GOOD EVE , ATTY! Thank you for this video lecture. Rule 130 talks about rule of admissibility when we say object evidence is addressed to the senses of court authentication of object evidence is also to ensure that there have been no significant changes in the object condition. The requisite for admissibility must be relevant to the fact or issues be authenticated not the same and categories of object evidence unique object and object made unique and non-unique object. Read evidence tangible object some actual rule in the matter while demonstrative evidence tangible evidence that merely illustrate. Chain of custody it is very important concept of RA 9165 it is a method of authenticating the evidence before process of chain custody no guarantee the integrity of the physical evidence. Documentary evidence consists of writing or any material containing letter the requisite of documentary. The document must be relevant evidence must authenticated as the general rule regional document must be produced and the secondary evidence is that which show that letter or primary evidence exists as to the proof of the fact.
ARENA, JICELLE D. (3C3) PART 3, RULE 130- Rule of admissibility "object (real) Evidence". AKA, Demonstrative evidence- is that evidence which is addressed to the sense of the court. OBJECT EVIDENCE- is the one which is addressed sense of the court. They have categories of object evidence: UNIQUE OBJECTS, OBJECT MADE UNIQUE and NON-UNIQUE OBJECT. *View of an object or scene- Ocular inspection or "view". - an ocular inspection conducted by the judge without the presence of the parties or due notice (not valid). It is a discretionary act of the trial court to go the place where the object os located, evidence cannot be brought in courts. CHAIN OF CUSTODY- is method of authenticating evidence. -requires that the admission of an exhibit be preceded by evidence. Documentary evidence- consist of writings or any containing letters. Best evidence rule- shall be admissible other than the original document. General Rule- original document must be produced. Secondary Evidence- performs the same functions as that of primary evidence. Lastly, the Original Document in Adverse Party's custody or control- must be have reasonable notice to produce it and the custody or under the control of adverse party. That's all Atty. Thankyou for this Part and always keepsafe..
TUMPALAN, CRISTALYN A. - 3C3 Rule 130, The Rules of Admissibility classification of evidence includes object evidence that appeals to the court's senses and is authenticated to preclude the admission of objective evidence that differs from that which was testified. These are the types of object evidence, such as unique objects with identifiable marks on the object, objects that have been made unique and are easily identifiable based on the victim's testimony, and non-unique objects that lack distinguishing marks.
hi, just for clarification under the 2019 Amendments to the Rules on Evidence:
The erstwhile “Best Evidence Rule” is now known as the “Original Document Rule” in order to avoid confusion. The “Best Evidence Rule” is a misnomer because it misleadingly suggests that the doctrine applies to all types of evidence. The Best Evidence Rule only applies to documents or writings; there is no requirement that parties introduce the best evidence bearing on other matters they seek to prove in court. Thus, the more accurate or apt label for the doctrine is the “Original Document Rule.” (Rules Committee Notes, as cited in Peralta & Peralta, 2020)
Under Documentary Evidence in Section 2, Rule 130, Documents as evidence, now consist of: recordings, photographs
or any material containing letters, words, sounds, numbers, figures, symbols, or their equivalent, or other modes of written expression offered as proof of their contents. Photographs include still pictures, drawings, stored images, x-ray films, motion pictures or videos
SEMBRANO PRECIOUS LOU B. 3C3
I have learned about rules 130 which is the rules lf admissibility or the object real evidence, which can be used as protection to all judicial trials. Also, the real evidence and demoatrative evidence which is real evidence can used as strong evidence to proved the respondent is guilty or not and the demostrative evidence which is based on what they see, what they know about it and how they construct the incidents.
VIRREY, JONALYN M. 3C3
In this discussion I have learned that object evidence is pertaining to the rules of admissibility where used in trial proceedings. A documentary evidence which used in court in order for the certain explanation. Also, secondary evidence which perform same as in primary evidence.
CATARING, EMMANUEL B
3C-3
When we say object evidence, we're talking about the rule of admissibility. When we say court authentication of object evidence, we're also talking about ensuring that there haven't been any significant changes in the object's condition. The requirement for admissibility must be relevant to the fact or issues being authenticated, not the same, and categories of object evidence must be unique object and object made unique and non-unique object. Read evidence is a tangible object that contains some actual rule in the matter, whereas demonstrative evidence is a tangible object that only serves to demonstrate.
Good day Sir, What will happen in the case if some of all evidence gathered will not be admitted in court?
Sir, mayntag giexplain nimo ang kada number kay wa koy nasabtan huhu
Gathering of evidence or objective scene of evidence...
CARLOS, JAYSON P.
3C3
GOOD EVE , ATTY!
Thank you for this video lecture.
Rule 130 talks about rule of admissibility when we say object evidence is addressed to the senses of court authentication of object evidence is also to ensure that there have been no significant changes in the object condition. The requisite for admissibility must be relevant to the fact or issues be authenticated not the same and categories of object evidence unique object and object made unique and non-unique object. Read evidence tangible object some actual rule in the matter while demonstrative evidence tangible evidence that merely illustrate.
Chain of custody it is very important concept of RA 9165 it is a method of authenticating the evidence before process of chain custody no guarantee the integrity of the physical evidence.
Documentary evidence consists of writing or any material containing letter the requisite of documentary. The document must be relevant evidence must authenticated as the general rule regional document must be produced and the secondary evidence is that which show that letter or primary evidence exists as to the proof of the fact.
Affantic evidence and chance or civil action..
ARENA, JICELLE D. (3C3)
PART 3, RULE 130- Rule of admissibility "object (real) Evidence".
AKA, Demonstrative evidence- is that evidence which is addressed to the sense of the court.
OBJECT EVIDENCE- is the one which is addressed sense of the court.
They have categories of object evidence:
UNIQUE OBJECTS, OBJECT MADE UNIQUE and NON-UNIQUE OBJECT.
*View of an object or scene- Ocular inspection or "view".
- an ocular inspection conducted by the judge without the presence of the parties or due notice (not valid).
It is a discretionary act of the trial court to go the place where the object os located, evidence cannot be brought in courts.
CHAIN OF CUSTODY- is method of authenticating evidence.
-requires that the admission of an exhibit be preceded by evidence.
Documentary evidence- consist of writings or any containing letters.
Best evidence rule- shall be admissible other than the original document.
General Rule- original document must be produced.
Secondary Evidence- performs the same functions as that of primary evidence.
Lastly, the Original Document in Adverse Party's custody or control- must be have reasonable notice to produce it and the custody or under the control of adverse party.
That's all Atty. Thankyou for this Part and always keepsafe..
TUMPALAN, CRISTALYN A. - 3C3
Rule 130, The Rules of Admissibility classification of evidence includes object evidence that appeals to the court's senses and is authenticated to preclude the admission of objective evidence that differs from that which was testified. These are the types of object evidence, such as unique objects with identifiable marks on the object, objects that have been made unique and are easily identifiable based on the victim's testimony, and non-unique objects that lack distinguishing marks.
DNA testing or examination...
MALOLOS,MELVIN L.
3C4
CHAIN OF CUSTODY IN TELATION TO SECTION 21 OF THE COMPTEHENSIVE DANGEROUS DRUGS ACT OF 2002