Latent Heat of Fusion and Vaporization | Doc Physics

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 29 ธ.ค. 2024

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  • @John-ti8bf
    @John-ti8bf 7 ปีที่แล้ว +217

    This is what happens when a physics student tries to explain something to his stoned friend.

  • @JohnDoe-gb6co
    @JohnDoe-gb6co 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    i love the way this guy teaches. he really holds my attention. thanks Doc!

  • @user-Kassie
    @user-Kassie 10 ปีที่แล้ว +138

    lol the guy in the background

  • @the_3arab629
    @the_3arab629 9 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    Hi,
    i would just like to tell you that you made a mistake when you labeled boiling and evaporation at the same place. its quite a common error, but boiling and evaporation are actually two different things. Evaporation takes place at a very large range of temperature compared to boiling that only takes place when the temperature reaches the boiling point. For example if it were to rain at about 6pm, in countries like where i am (Kenya) where the temperature is not too low (around 20C at night), then in the morning we would find the water to have vaporized, how if it wasn't 100c? this happens because the water molecules at the surface tend to jump out of the liquid surface due to the kinetic energy. Here we can say: Evaporation only takes place at the surface of the liquid at a large temperature range where as boiling takes place at any area of the liquid (reason for bubbles) and at only a certain temperature (boiling point) depending on the liquid. Therefore during evaporation the temperature of the liquid can change but not in boiling.

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  9 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      The_3arab That's awesome! Very good point!

    • @nomsy9279
      @nomsy9279 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      +The_3arab ;smart kid :)
      you're good

    • @cijnslv
      @cijnslv 9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Calm down lol.He is a teacher.I guess he'll understand if u just tell him his mistake no need 4 explaining

    • @nomsy9279
      @nomsy9279 9 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      +Abdullah Al-Amri
      He has to know the point where the mistake is made.😊

    • @fish3977
      @fish3977 8 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      also helps idiots like us.

  • @k-waympati2800
    @k-waympati2800 10 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    These videos are excellent for cramming... short and straight to the point...

  • @Rose1997011
    @Rose1997011 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi
    1 year ago I was doing my AS and ur videos helped me get an A and a year later, here I am studying similar things are referring to the same amazing videos of yours.
    Many thanks Doc !!

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I prefer to call it liquifying, because melting sometimes makes my students think of water. But I agree with you in principle.

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Heat is thermal energy. I am adding heat but not changing the temperature. Distinguishing heat from temperature is sometimes a tricky process, but it's SO important to understand.

  • @freyahWF
    @freyahWF 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    out of all the educational channels of watched, this is the first one I've subscribed to. As my former history teacher says, Good Stuff!

  • @ianjaydelosangeles3173
    @ianjaydelosangeles3173 10 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Youre informative and entertaininng at da same tym

    • @saimeghana2261
      @saimeghana2261 10 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I love the entertaining part!! I'd be watching this guy's videos while my mom's like: "Are you studying or watching comedy?" haha

  • @nightfox380
    @nightfox380 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    love the peanut gallery remarks in the background

  • @Shayne2110
    @Shayne2110 9 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    do you wanna yeah?
    do u have a yeah?
    yeah.
    XD

  • @jontyroy1723
    @jontyroy1723 7 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I hope you're a teacher outside TH-cam as well. :)

  • @Ok-nj6ld
    @Ok-nj6ld 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish I would have had a teacher like you back in the day. Thanks.

  • @directioneremo826
    @directioneremo826 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great video :)..... you explain so much better than the teachers in my school, they barely speak good English :p

  • @ryanhellier5093
    @ryanhellier5093 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    “... I don’t remember that” (no pause between comments) “YEAH YOU DO.”😂😂

  • @justdroppedin2997
    @justdroppedin2997 8 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    "like 10?" LOL

  • @seifdeiab
    @seifdeiab 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    +Doc Schuster what does the area under the ladder shape like line represent?

  • @RonnyNgan
    @RonnyNgan 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have a question. Steam at 100 degree C is injected into a melting ice block of the same mass. What is the final temperature of the mixture?

  • @wildestofficial1046
    @wildestofficial1046 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    People like these help me get through homeschooling 😂

  • @abideleon6204
    @abideleon6204 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Melting called Heat of Fusion, the amount of head absorbed by the system to go from solid to liquid. The video indicated the fusion goes from liquid to solid and that's incorrect.

    • @Commonmischief
      @Commonmischief 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Very true!

    • @fayokanmifashanu1333
      @fayokanmifashanu1333 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      It does latent heat of fusion

    • @mikhwan97
      @mikhwan97 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      yeah I think so

    • @captainlevi2457
      @captainlevi2457 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      actually latent heat of fusion is the amount of energy for a solid to undergo a phase change hence it is basically the energy needed for a solid to completely melt so general his statement was correct

  • @anber4129
    @anber4129 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wow, you are amazing!! I love your passion for physics and science in general! Great vid! To the point and phenomenal. ☺️

  • @mrbob55304
    @mrbob55304 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Disclaimer: It's 1/14/20 and I haven't reviewed all 152 existing comments.
    The bottom or 'x' axis should be re-labeled 'Time.' That is, the authors stated the heat input was a constant value. So you're simply graphing the temperature of the water over time.
    You're welcome.
    Significantly, this demo nicely illustrates why the "Blue Ocean Event"-- when most Arctic ice has melted-- will be game over for most life on earth. Humans included.
    You're not welcome.

  • @variousmentalproblems
    @variousmentalproblems 11 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Will is my favorite human being.

  • @aphondex
    @aphondex 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Lmao the guy that said you'd need 10 apples to melt 1 kg of ice was totally clueless.

  • @vikkiernie8451
    @vikkiernie8451 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great instructing video for my physics exam next week :)

  • @avantimenon9290
    @avantimenon9290 8 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    boiling and evaporating are very different.

    • @farmerguy7406
      @farmerguy7406 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Boiling is just evaporation only faster since it's provided with heat and happens only at 100°C and produces bubbles.

    • @duplicaatededits
      @duplicaatededits 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      actually, farmerguy, boiling has a specific temperature at where the state change happens, whereas evaporation can happen at a large range of temperatures

    • @mrgauravsher
      @mrgauravsher 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@duplicaatededits ACKCHYULLYYYYYY moment

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    My sloppy handwriting's secret code for the word: Liquifyin' or "turnin' into a liquid"

  • @khaldounrahal3306
    @khaldounrahal3306 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good information presented in a simple way. Thumbs up.

  • @Shayde7098
    @Shayde7098 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for this, very informative. Helped me study for my oceanography midterm

  • @somi9891
    @somi9891 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    After 9 years, I'm watching this video cause now I'm having this concept in my school 😶
    Good explanation and Amazing video 😊

  • @jaredgeorge3702
    @jaredgeorge3702 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the state of the substance between the Liquid Melting.

  • @املالغد-ي3ف
    @املالغد-ي3ف 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    state any suggestions to improve the experiment measurement of latent heat of evaporation

  • @MXUguitar
    @MXUguitar 11 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Great speaking voice :)

  • @gabor6259
    @gabor6259 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You misspelled liquefyin'.

  • @benturner8181
    @benturner8181 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do you guys know how long to draw the horizontal lines. I dont get it someone please i'm begging you if you are readig this please help me.

  • @Rantofthings.
    @Rantofthings. 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    So Fusion can be related to cooling also ?

  • @tacomaliciouso
    @tacomaliciouso 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    can i solve for heat required without mass given?

  • @saimeghana2261
    @saimeghana2261 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    At 1:56, why did ya say 'shut up'? What did the other guy say?

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sai Meghana You wouldn't even believe me if I told you!

    • @saimeghana2261
      @saimeghana2261 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Maybe I would!? :P

    • @kingcodetv185
      @kingcodetv185 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sai Meghana i heard "Id say 32"

    • @saimeghana2261
      @saimeghana2261 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      KingCodeTV Lol yeah it does sound like that but it's probably something else..

    • @chazclapsaddle2529
      @chazclapsaddle2529 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      He gave the temperature in Fahrenheit. The nerve of some people.

  • @deservewatching-5481
    @deservewatching-5481 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very good >> no words... great way of giving a lecture... thanks DOC S.

  • @xeon9299
    @xeon9299 10 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    great presentation and very entertaining

  • @danaosama4247
    @danaosama4247 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Liquid gains heat in order to change to gas, which means that Q is positive (in Q=mL)
    What is the sign of Q when gas changes back to liquid? Is it negative since heat is lost?

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dana Mo. Yup.

    • @danaosama4247
      @danaosama4247 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Doc Schuster I forgot to ask that, but where does the negative sign come from if latent heat and mass are both positive?
      Thanks :)

  • @ayonmukherji
    @ayonmukherji 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Just saw this now. Evaporation and boiling are two separate things. We're studying these differences in our curriculum, I suggest you annotate a correction, cuz we don't want others viewing this to get confused.
    Great video tho! :)

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +ayon mukherji Thank you! That was sloppy of me, indeed!

    • @ayonmukherji
      @ayonmukherji 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Doc Schuster Oops. sorry for so many replies. there was a glitch on my iPad, it kept saying error.
      but seriously, I love the way you explain, and I can see that ur passionate. also you respond. Thank you so much!

  • @erich3892
    @erich3892 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lovely father and son chemistry lesson

  • @shubham_ackerman
    @shubham_ackerman 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    You have written "fusion" and "solidification" in the same direction. But actually they both are opposite of each other . Fusion is change of solid into liquid however solidification is the change of liquid into solid.

  • @zackwalker2642
    @zackwalker2642 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think you got the HEAT line and the TIME line mixed up.

  • @karamatmohammad5985
    @karamatmohammad5985 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    fusion and melting is the same. and also evaporation is not the same is boiling. boiling occurs in the temperature where the vapor pressure is equal to external pressure (stove), and once the external pressure overcomes the vapor pressure the molecules of water will evaporate.

  • @ianedmonds9191
    @ianedmonds9191 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a ski jacket that claims to harness transition and the latent heat capacity of some undisclosed molecule to regulate the heat of the wearer to around comfortable temperatures. Experientially it's a great ski jacket and I never get too hot or cold but I'd be interested to understand what molecule would be at the transition between liquid and solid and capable of being contained within some other layer such that the wearer didn't feel any change in the jacket.
    The material is documeted here:
    www.schoeller-textiles.com/en/technologies/schoeller-pcm.html
    Is this a lot of nonsense or is it using the principles described in your video?

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wow - we'll need a chemist to answer whether it's real, but it sounds wonderful! Pricey?

  • @ApurvPriyanshLuka
    @ApurvPriyanshLuka 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    What was P=I^2R?

  • @jsofdockr4572
    @jsofdockr4572 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isn't evaporation different from boiling?

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว

      Tell me how.

    • @NightRatez
      @NightRatez 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Doc Schuster I think evaporation happens all the time, while boiling only happens when the fluid is at its boiling point. But i guess in this case you can use evaporation as well... anyway thanks for the informative vid.

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ooh. I like that. Wikipedia says "vaporization" is the umbrella term and evaporation and boiling are the two types. THANK YOU for the clarification.

  • @Darh57
    @Darh57 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    In my text book it given 3.36 X 100000000.
    When I Google it says 3.34 X 100000000.
    In ur video it says 3.35 X 100000000.
    Which 1 is the correct latent heat measure for ice of 1kg.

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Darsh Mehta Well, you could perform an experiment, but I'm sure your error would be at least one percent. So it doesn't actually matter. The values you've given are all less than 1% from one another.

    • @Darh57
      @Darh57 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks

  • @Mohamed-Madbouly
    @Mohamed-Madbouly 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    what happens when i starts from the zero degree?.........does the graph also starts horizontally for a while like this...........and thanks in advance.

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Mohamed Madbouly If you start at zero celsius, you have either hot ice, cold water, or some ice water. The fraction that is ice will determine how long it spends at 0 C before beginning to warm (all ice needs to melt first).

    • @Mohamed-Madbouly
      @Mohamed-Madbouly 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Doc Schuster.i am a university student studying engineering and you explained this part better than my doctor did...really you are a great man.....many thanks for these videos...and merry Christmas

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you!

    • @chazclapsaddle2529
      @chazclapsaddle2529 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Mohamed Madbouly Why are you taking physics lessons from your doctor? He specializes in medicine.

    • @Mohamed-Madbouly
      @Mohamed-Madbouly 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Chaz Clapsaddle you seem small minded to understand.

  • @kevinmarquez117
    @kevinmarquez117 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very helpful and entertaining, thank you.

  • @MrInfodump
    @MrInfodump 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for this! it’s really helpful to visualize this

  • @JessieBmarie
    @JessieBmarie 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hell yes! I agree and was just watching HIMYM which makes this so much better!

  • @vickramshabaz2978
    @vickramshabaz2978 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    bro i love thissss....really gets my attention finally a teache who teaches in english......🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣other be teaching in chinese i guess.....

  • @DocSchuster
    @DocSchuster  11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Slick. I think we'd get along.

  • @hemagaharwar7127
    @hemagaharwar7127 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good

  • @khawajagulmuhammed3563
    @khawajagulmuhammed3563 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey who's the guy with you?

  • @ellybailey6673
    @ellybailey6673 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video was really helpful :)

  • @xchopp
    @xchopp 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was great! I just wish some of the implications of condensing a lot of water vapor -- with the associated return of the **2.26 x10^6 J/kg of heat** -- had been woven into it. For example, the creation of an average-size cumulus cloud (made of liquid droplets from condensing of vapor onto nucleation aerosols) = the release of how much heat?
    A: A well-known meteorology textbook has this at about 1 Hiroshima-sized nuclear detonation. For just one cloud. At any rate, a _lot_of heat. I wonder what would happen if we gave our atmosphere more water vapor, say, by heating it up somehow? Oh wait, we don't have to wonder, it turns out we have been doing this very experiment for sometime now. More water vapor (in absolute, not relative terms) means more latent heat available to storms (oh, and more moisture too).

  • @Phytoblaster
    @Phytoblaster 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Although we see massive ice melt in the arctic and antarctic as icebergs the size of Delaware are breaking off the continental ice sheet, the latent heat of fusion is the reason that we don't see dramatic changes in global temperature. The ice can only absorb so much heat energy. As it melts, the temperature buffering capacity of the global ice sheets decreases, leading to exponential rise in the change in global temperature. Yes, global mean temperature is rising, faster and faster. Thermodynamics never lie.

  • @hamzakashif4449
    @hamzakashif4449 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    hey doc you are amazing. thousands likes and subscribes may you get. will help you achieve that.

  • @siyabongachavangwane1504
    @siyabongachavangwane1504 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow you teach awesome I love it, i'm definately subscribing

  • @herenomore3167
    @herenomore3167 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love your energy.

  • @sheejamohan9145
    @sheejamohan9145 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Waaaw got many things. Thanks for the vedio

  • @ianjaydelosangeles3173
    @ianjaydelosangeles3173 10 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    i should be paying u than my physics instructor...

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Ian Delos Angeles Feel free, man! Mo' money, mo videos is what we say in these streets.

  • @divyanshiupadhyay513
    @divyanshiupadhyay513 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If only my teacher was like this...

  • @misssweethearted
    @misssweethearted 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Amazing

  • @gregreeve3363
    @gregreeve3363 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Labeling the RHS as steam is wrong. Steam is still visible water. Should have been labelled as water vapour, which cannot be seen, but which surrounds us in various quantities in every day life. Other than that, I like it.

  • @meh_life3239
    @meh_life3239 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    You make me less terrified about my test

  • @zionpope9491
    @zionpope9491 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very helpful !

  • @xeon9299
    @xeon9299 10 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    subscribed!

  • @saadullahtauqeer3625
    @saadullahtauqeer3625 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You teach good

  • @dr_ltorres8289
    @dr_ltorres8289 ปีที่แล้ว

    That General Patton joked deserved better :)

  • @de-soldierman
    @de-soldierman 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice vid

  • @evanevans3405
    @evanevans3405 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Damn this thing 8 years old and I got the balls to say that your "red" marker is orange

  • @CTMeRJ
    @CTMeRJ 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Actually, I believe you are heating the ice by adding thermal energy. You're not adding heat.

  • @cheskajoyce541
    @cheskajoyce541 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like this guy

  • @kurdistanlover9737
    @kurdistanlover9737 10 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It helped alot thank u

  • @anotherdoseyt
    @anotherdoseyt 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    😂I can't tell if the other guy is being serious of is just there for comedic relief

    • @captainlevi2457
      @captainlevi2457 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      his purpose in the video remains questionable.

  • @John-ti8bf
    @John-ti8bf 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    where does your friend buy his weed from?

  • @JuiceBoxBoiii
    @JuiceBoxBoiii 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi really loved your video and the guy in the background.. his voice is so cute xD

  • @GlitteredUp4Easter
    @GlitteredUp4Easter 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dang I expected better from this guy, evaporating and vaporizing are similar, but not interchangeable terms.

  • @didnot2000
    @didnot2000 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i like how the guy played the stupid part, it made me laugh
    Shut up!

  • @janakprakash3586
    @janakprakash3586 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    is it just me or does he sound a little like barney stinson ???? anyway i love your vids

  • @sshirish9167
    @sshirish9167 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That guy in the background :-P :-D!!!!!

  • @90798
    @90798 10 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    like for the teacher :p

  • @lettersfromanihilist9092
    @lettersfromanihilist9092 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    their dynamic tho

  • @gabrielroa3037
    @gabrielroa3037 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    "oh u wanna , yeaah"

    • @noel6187
      @noel6187 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      “do u have it, yeah”

  • @roxannejiang2136
    @roxannejiang2136 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    solve that sucker

  • @True-v3u
    @True-v3u 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thnks

  • @12345678941020
    @12345678941020 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's so annoying when they use Celsius instead of Fahrenheit

    • @DocSchuster
      @DocSchuster  10 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      will rubio What is actually annoying is that you (and I) were raised in a backward culture that refuses to use a system that is objectively superior and in use in literally every other country in the world. I'm so sorry.

    • @12345678941020
      @12345678941020 10 ปีที่แล้ว

      I love the American way though lol

    • @reversal_of_expectation1457
      @reversal_of_expectation1457 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +houston we have a problem i hate the american system. i hope it will disappear. :-)

  • @amlaaditya3654
    @amlaaditya3654 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    mistakes are there ..rectify it fast

  • @Cube_Box
    @Cube_Box 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    2020, anyone?

  • @proenrichment
    @proenrichment 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gd explanatiom

  • @Th3End0fUs
    @Th3End0fUs 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thx!!!

  • @sujasofia2883
    @sujasofia2883 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    U rock

  • @cutegurl567
    @cutegurl567 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    he sounds like John Stamos

  • @Codesage-r1k
    @Codesage-r1k 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I am watching this video in 2024