@@aurelian2668, good question! In fact, here is something interesting I've realized: between the accession of Henry II (one of the Henries in this video) in 1154 and the death of Edward VI in 1553, almost all English monarchs (except for John Lackland) were named either Henry, Edward, or Richard. And this isn't even mentioning the people who weren't kings! Thanks for the comment!
Not just that, understanding that Henry wasn't St upid and preparing an ambush in the woods which would have been a perfect spring board for an outflanking manoeuvre for Henry, but now lead to his force being cut down.
Not the only time Wales defeated England. Let's not forget that a Welshman descended from Hywel Dda conquered England in 1485 and every British monarch since then is descended from him!
Haha thank you! I can't animate nearly as well as Historia Civilis though, but square-movements are probably the most sophisticated animations that I can make
Hello again everyone, I hope you’re all keeping well. Although I cannot animate battles very well I nevertheless still enjoyed researching and creating this video, and I hope everyone enjoys watching it too! If anyone had any ideas or requests please let me know, my most popular video is my brief history of the kingdom of Gwynedd, so I’m planning to make some more brief summaries about the other kingdoms of Wales too, although they take a long time as it involves a lot of reading
@@eamonnclabby7067 that would be really fun, I have had a few ideas on how I could do that but it’d be basically impossible and very expensive, maybe in the future though!
@1:41 "Ranulf, like most people before they die, was still alive." The level of scholarship and erudition in your videos never continues to astound me.
@@CambrianChronicles Hawarden tends to be pronounced more like harden. It has a Welsh name you could have attempted to pronounce, ‘Penarlâg’. The pronunciation of Ewloe was better here than in another of your videos. 5:57 I visit Ewloe castle nearly every week. I’d love to hear more about the battle of Ewloe. 🖖
I *love* your channel! Wales is such an interesting country and I *love* learning more about their history, especially considering in my country (England), Wales does not get the mention it deserves. I'd love to see more content! Have a great day!
It depends what sources you look at...West and south England sources are favourable to wales..Northern sources and London sources are incredibly biased.. I'm pretty sure that the origional King Arthur stories came from wales..But the Plantagenists stole the story and changed its origins and mythology. Its interesting because in ancient times west and south England (Wessex) also had amicable relations with the Walsh.. I mean they would still.war with eachother.. but the correspondence was far more cordial that the correspondence with any of the other kingdoms.
@@markmorris7123the Plantagenents didnt steal Arthurian legend. French and Anglo-Normans developed the legend, adding new stories and characters to it, making the tale as much English as it is Welsh. Although I can see what you mean, with legends like Edward I fancying himself his own sort of Arthur, king of the Britons.
Thank you for watching, and you read my mind! I was thinking of making a history of Ceredigion, then Dyfed, and then Deheubarth as those first two kingdoms were united to form Deheubarth
Just discovered your channel! I live in Bistre, down the road from Ewloe and I never knew this. I will now be watching every video you produce and have produced.
Thank you, I'm glad to have taught you something new! Sadly Welsh history doesn't get covered a lot (and even when it does it can very easily fall victim to misconceptions and falsehoods, like the 30,000 vs 3000 soldiers I covered in this video)
Just amazing, history is beautiful and people who preserve it and make it accessable have my upmost respect. Keep doing what you are doing, it's amazing.
I always loved the bits of Welsh history that are included in books about English history. It is difficult finding books about Welsh history so I love your channel. I'm surprised that you don't have more views or a Patreon.
Thank you, I’m glad they’ve been helpful! I’ll definitely get around to discussing Morgannwg, their line of succession is the most complicated in my opinion so it’s a bit hard to wrap my head around, but they’ll have a video on here eventually!
Well that was a phenomenal video. I'm going to go watch the rest of your channel and look forward in hopes you cover more. Particularly curious to see if you cover the Abergavenny Christmas Massacre and surrounding events like Hywe ap Iorwerth's retribution, or Maud's defence of Paincastle.
I live one mile from Coleshill, which is on the edge of Flint, and I was born near Hawarden. By the way, the w in Hawarden is silent, so you can just say Hardin (phonetic). It really is border country, and due to the fact that it's a lot more accessible than Gwynedd, the Welsh could never hold it for long. Dense forest - in parts - was its only defensive attribute. Hence the ambush in Ewloe Woods. Flint Castle (a quarter-mile from Coleshill but not built till c1280) is where it is because it's an easy day's march from Chester and could be re-provisioned from the sea if besieged. Good video, I'm enjoying your channel.
Coleshlill has got be 150+ miles from Colchester I don't think they marched more than 20 miles a day On a forced march they may do 30 mpd In 935 the kings of Wales pledged an allegiance to the first king of all the British people regardless of where their ancestors came from Being half Breton they all pledged He even let them live whereas he could have just killed them all and took power But that's what dictators do
@@neilroberts5434 It's a while since I made this comment and I don't understand your response. What does Colchester have to do with anything? Coleshill is about a day's march from Chester ,(about 15 miles give or take).
I remember studying this in uni. Great refresher. Didn't lewellyn ap lewellyn achieve something similar (initially) several decades later.? Just subscribed.
Fascinating videos, congratulations from fellow historian from Poland. May I suggest to you to consider making a video about the Pillars of the Earth, as the events described in the book are closely related to the topic you are covering in this video. I think the book itself is very popular and the critical analysis of what we see in a book, what is real and what is fiction might be very fruitful for your channel.
Maybe You could make a video about celtic britain? But the welsh are the remains of the celtic brittons so i guess it would fit. Anyways you make really good videos, keep going at it i think you may get big (atleast i hope so)
That’s a good idea, pre-Roman Britain is very interesting but unfortunately we don’t have a lot of information about it, I’m going to go over one of the Brythonic tribes in a section of my next video! I’m glad you enjoy my content, I hope I make it big too
loving the videos, netflix should really make a film on welsh history, they've done one for the scots (outlaw king) and one for the english (Henry v) now one for wales please XD, also fun fact i am the direct descendant of the princes of Powys which links me to Owain Glyndwr. (i have proof)
I guess the concensus was that everyone knew the English army could have been much larger, and so they figured it wouldn't be worth the trouble trying to stop Henry a second time when he came back with a much more serious force for revenge. Henry was like 'ok, you nearly got me. so stay behind this line and we'll call it a day'
Owain ap Gruffydd was one of the best Kings of the Kingdom of Gwynedd he even united other Welsh Factions such as Deheubarth,Powys Wenwynwyn under Gwynedd against the English And Normans, he defeated the Normans And Flemings at the Battle of Crug Mawr(1136) by using Longbows and the English at the Battle of Ewloe(1157) And the Battle of Crogen(1165) using ambush
Ireland and Scotland are more well known because many of them emigrated to America, whereas the Welsh didn’t emigrate on the same scale that the Irish and Scots did, they stayed in Wales because of the Industrial Revolution and coal mines
Very clear animation - thanks: he description of Henry II's troops unwisely entering the woodlands AND his near loss-of- life experience are remarkably close to that which happened at the battle of Crogen, in 1165. . .is there a confusion somewhere, please?
I'm not sure, but the battle of Ewloe is much more well-attested than that of Crogen, so if there is confusion then I imagine that it stems from there, rather than here
As an American whose country never experienced pre-firearm combat, I am jealous of the absolute mountain of lore that Wales has in store. Being of half Irish descent, English defeats make me happy. Cheers!
The defeats was due to not understand the enemy, but thinking the enemy was understood. There was not an awareness of the changes in strategy, which is important. Also, the fleet disobeyed orders, and landed at Anglesey. If they had followed orders, they would not have been crippled, and Henry II would have had a much stronger force to fight with. The second aspect is the most crucial. A full force would have meant he would have adjusted, and then relaunched his attack. Some very key points to remember.
Never mind that you enjoy English getting defeated in 1 battle. Also suggest you look up history of Ireland as you will find the Galic lot invaded that Ireland. Ones before them matter.
The English live rent free in the heads of plastic paddies haha. America exists because of England. Your constitution was inspired by the English Magna Carta.
this is like wales vs england in football . Approximately 190-200 national teams compete in qualifying tournaments within the scope of continental confederations for a place in the finals. The finals tournament is held every four years and involves 32 national teams competing over four weeks.[b] It is the most prestigious men's football tournament in the world, and the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding the Olympic Games. Similarly, the FIFA Women's World Cup has been played every four years since 1991, though football has been played by women since it has existed. A record-breaking 1.12 billion viewers watched the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in France.[6]
A foul occurs when a player commits an offence listed in the Laws of the Game while the ball is in play. The offences that constitute a foul are listed in Law 12. Handling the ball deliberately, tripping an opponent, or pushing an opponent, are examples of "penal fouls", punishable by a direct free kick or penalty kick depending on where the offence occurred. Other fouls are punishable by an indirect free kick
Madog ap Gruffudd Maelor is an ancestor of mine through angharad. So this a are the juicy bit that never get filled in. From what I read both Powys and gwynedd are ancestral homes. Our line married in to the Bentleys. Captain James Bentley royalist captain of the English civil war was where my journey started? Through some noble marriages? Going as far back could go? I knew from the odd sources I read. they had been scraping with the English for some time? Owian is mentioned as an ancestor/relative? where the English war with the Welsh is fascinating! To know more of the various bit of history make for a better understanding of the world around. Thanks!
Really interesting video, and it sparks a great "what if". If Henry had died, he would have left his two-year-old son (also Henry) on the throne of a massive unwieldy empire. His brother Richard would be born an orphan a few months after the battle. What happens next with England and Wales (and beyond) when there are two babies with claims to England and most of France? Surely good news for Gwynedd and France, perhaps the greatest missed opportunity of all of Welsh history?
Excellent stuff and think your animations serve the purpose very well... too easy to give false accounts by using all singing all dancing modern graphics. As you say this is to the best of your research what is likely to have happened. As as a modern Englishman (and I differentiate us from the new English Norman lead dynasty who I would count as a Viking rather than French race), this was fascinating and helps me understand why North Wales holds such passions for it's heritage. Totally agree that Wales gets missed out too often in it's rightful and noble place in history. Keep up the good work and teach us ignorant people of the world more about your great country 👍
I know Ewloe and Basingwerk well, my grandfather lives in Treffynnon. I didn't realise that the area was of such historical importance (beside the obvious St Wyneffred's Well)
I hope this comes accoss as positive criticism. When putting writing on the screen that will move after a short time. please let it stay on the screen for just a bit longer. Since you know what the text is you read it faster than someone who didn’t already know what was written.
I'm amused at the use of the modern "infantry" icon for medieval armies -- as I understand it the X comes from the crossed bandolier/straps of Napoleonic era infantry gear, which is a while ago for us but super anachronistic for this story.
Hum nice vid. The only issue I have is the henry2 had a large empire and was mainly fighting elsewhere. I suspect this “ cock up” of his was because he did not take the matter to seriously. His mistake. But what happened to this mountainous Welsh kingdom?
Sorry, I misunderstood the title. You meant a defeat by a nation the 50th of its size. I was wondering if this was the defeat at the hand of the Vikings
"...like most people, before he died, was still alive"
Historian Humor is off the charts
MOST?
"People dies when they are killed"
@@luizfellipe3291you killed it 😂
nah bro he’s got a second-degree reference going on
"Henry Fitzhenry, an illegitimate son of Henry, father of Henry..."
That part got me 😂
Yo final challenge, don’t name yo kid Henry
Norman Era Medieval English Kings: Hell naw jigsaw yo ass trippin
@@SouthDakotaFacts bruh why are the english so obssessed with the name henry 😂
@@aurelian2668, good question! In fact, here is something interesting I've realized: between the accession of Henry II (one of the Henries in this video) in 1154 and the death of Edward VI in 1553, almost all English monarchs (except for John Lackland) were named either Henry, Edward, or Richard. And this isn't even mentioning the people who weren't kings!
Thanks for the comment!
“[He was] the readiest in conflicts, and the wisest in council”
What a phenomenal description!
Holywood clearly forgot to make a movie about this one - don't tell Mel Gibson!
Owain’s position at Ewloe was genius, the terrain meant that Henry’s army was funnelled into a pretty impressive ravine!
We're you there ???? Blimey .😊😊😊
Not just that, understanding that Henry wasn't St upid and preparing an ambush in the woods which would have been a perfect spring board for an outflanking manoeuvre for Henry, but now lead to his force being cut down.
Not the only time Wales defeated England. Let's not forget that a Welshman descended from Hywel Dda conquered England in 1485 and every British monarch since then is descended from him!
🤣@@RJSRdg
Defeated? I'd better go back and check my history books. 😂
So glad there is a channel dedicated to welsh history! Great stuff!
Thank you so much for your support!
The problem with conquering Wales is, you have to go to Wales, and then you are in Wales... and that's not great.
I think that's what Henry II said by the end of this lol
@@Moomin_____ That's what a lot of foreigners fail to understand. Especially Americans.
@@PortmanRdIs Wales really that bad?
@@PortmanRdIt can’t be too different from West Virginia.
Especially with your nose up your bum!
I'm not complaining and actually appreciate seeing animated little squares doing battle again like the videos of historia civilis :)
Haha thank you! I can't animate nearly as well as Historia Civilis though, but square-movements are probably the most sophisticated animations that I can make
Hello again everyone, I hope you’re all keeping well. Although I cannot animate battles very well I nevertheless still enjoyed researching and creating this video, and I hope everyone enjoys watching it too!
If anyone had any ideas or requests please let me know, my most popular video is my brief history of the kingdom of Gwynedd, so I’m planning to make some more brief summaries about the other kingdoms of Wales too, although they take a long time as it involves a lot of reading
Maybe consider using re..enactors...E
@@eamonnclabby7067 that would be really fun, I have had a few ideas on how I could do that but it’d be basically impossible and very expensive, maybe in the future though!
@@CambrianChronicles A school project at mid or upper level might engender some interest..
Don't forget Dumnonia
@@dannyalex5866 of course!
stumbled across this channel on my home page a couple of weeks ago and im just binging everything, already have 3 books on this period in the mail
That's great to hear, I hope you enjoy the books!
Its so crazy were not even taught the names of these kingdoms in history classes
Ck3
They tried to teach you Grammar & Punctuation, that didn't work so perhaps "School" thought... Whats the point?
I LOVE THIS CHANNEL 10/10 I am welsh and proud you make me so happy !
Thank you so much for watching!
Wynne
After some deliberation, you have convinced me that my next Celtic civ mod will be Wales.
That sounds super cool!
Another fantastic video. Chware teg, fair play
Thank you so much for your support!
@1:41 "Ranulf, like most people before they die, was still alive."
The level of scholarship and erudition in your videos never continues to astound me.
Better than you could ever aspire to
Nice one ,thanks for sharing this with us all...an often overlooked battle...peace and love from the wirral peninsula...E
Thanks for watching, I hope you enjoyed seeing the Wirral peninsula in this video!
Finally finding out how to pronounce Welsh names correctly. Very glad to have found this channel.
I’m glad you’re enjoying it! My pronunciations should be correct except for “cynan” in my first video, which I accidentally pronounced with an S
@@CambrianChronicles Hawarden tends to be pronounced more like harden. It has a Welsh name you could have attempted to pronounce, ‘Penarlâg’. The pronunciation of Ewloe was better here than in another of your videos. 5:57
I visit Ewloe castle nearly every week. I’d love to hear more about the battle of Ewloe. 🖖
Hi, as a professional historian, I have to bow before your effort to make quotations to literature in video. Keep going on :-)
Thank you, I appreciate that!
can’t get enough of your channel ❤
Wow, what can I say, this is excellent, your research and citations are on point too ! Loving the dedication to Welsh history! Hurrah to you!
Thank you, I'm glad you enjoyed it!
I *love* your channel! Wales is such an interesting country and I *love* learning more about their history, especially considering in my country (England), Wales does not get the mention it deserves. I'd love to see more content! Have a great day!
Thank you so much, more content is on the way!
It depends what sources you look at...West and south England sources are favourable to wales..Northern sources and London sources are incredibly biased.. I'm pretty sure that the origional King Arthur stories came from wales..But the Plantagenists stole the story and changed its origins and mythology. Its interesting because in ancient times west and south England (Wessex) also had amicable relations with the Walsh.. I mean they would still.war with eachother.. but the correspondence was far more cordial that the correspondence with any of the other kingdoms.
@@markmorris7123the Plantagenents didnt steal Arthurian legend. French and Anglo-Normans developed the legend, adding new stories and characters to it, making the tale as much English as it is Welsh. Although I can see what you mean, with legends like Edward I fancying himself his own sort of Arthur, king of the Britons.
Great vid! My suggestion for the next one would be the history of Dehuebath, but all your context is always brilliant
Thank you for watching, and you read my mind! I was thinking of making a history of Ceredigion, then Dyfed, and then Deheubarth as those first two kingdoms were united to form Deheubarth
@@CambrianChronicles I can’t wait for this! I’m loving your upload rate as well!
@@VulnerableBede1 thank you so much! I’m really glad, I try my best to make them in a reasonable time but they often take way longer than expected
As and English man I appreciate this history so much, never hear of any of this. Thanks for the upload
Just discovered your channel! I live in Bistre, down the road from Ewloe and I never knew this. I will now be watching every video you produce and have produced.
Thank you, I'm glad to have taught you something new! Sadly Welsh history doesn't get covered a lot (and even when it does it can very easily fall victim to misconceptions and falsehoods, like the 30,000 vs 3000 soldiers I covered in this video)
Excellent video, and this is rare content!
Heres hoping you get recognized by the almighty algorithm
Thank you so much for your support!
I've just watched nearly all your videos and I bloody love them. You're so good. And I love your animations they're so cute. I can't wait for more
Thank you so much, I'm really glad you're enjoying all of them!
Just amazing, history is beautiful and people who preserve it and make it accessable have my upmost respect. Keep doing what you are doing, it's amazing.
Thank you, that's much appreciated!
Fantastic explanation of a battle that should be better known.
I love this channel, I think I've watched all the videos here since I found it. So cool and niche!
Thank you, I'm glad you like them!
please never stop uploading idk why but i find welsh history so fascinating
Keep the sense of humor it adds so much...
I always loved the bits of Welsh history that are included in books about English history. It is difficult finding books about Welsh history so I love your channel. I'm surprised that you don't have more views or a Patreon.
thanks i have been wanting to study welsh history for a while and these videos are great to watch! could you also talk about morgannwg?
Thank you, I’m glad they’ve been helpful! I’ll definitely get around to discussing Morgannwg, their line of succession is the most complicated in my opinion so it’s a bit hard to wrap my head around, but they’ll have a video on here eventually!
Well that was a phenomenal video.
I'm going to go watch the rest of your channel and look forward in hopes you cover more.
Particularly curious to see if you cover the Abergavenny Christmas Massacre and surrounding events like Hywe ap Iorwerth's retribution, or Maud's defence of Paincastle.
Thank you, I really appreciate that! I'd love to cover all of those, I'll add them to my list of ideas, thank you!
Why have I never seen your channel before? This was a great video. Thanks, mate. I am gonna subscribe to your channel. I really enjoyed this.
Thank you so much, I’m really glad you’re enjoying my content!
Love your channel mate. Thanks for these vids
Thank you!
New favourite channel
Thank you, I'm really glad!
Greetings from Bulgaria
🇧🇬❤️🏴
I found this to be an informative (and humorous) video! Thanks for making this!
Glad you enjoyed it!
The lentil and turnip soup I made last night was really good cheers darren
Thanks for the soup idea
"You mean the fight against the Zulu, no? Ok then"
I live one mile from Coleshill, which is on the edge of Flint, and I was born near Hawarden. By the way, the w in Hawarden is silent, so you can just say Hardin (phonetic). It really is border country, and due to the fact that it's a lot more accessible than Gwynedd, the Welsh could never hold it for long. Dense forest - in parts - was its only defensive attribute. Hence the ambush in Ewloe Woods. Flint Castle (a quarter-mile from Coleshill but not built till c1280) is where it is because it's an easy day's march from Chester and could be re-provisioned from the sea if besieged. Good video, I'm enjoying your channel.
Thank you! and sorry for messing up the pronunciation
@@CambrianChronicles it's fine you can use the excuse your using the historical pronunciation it's only in modern times it lost the w 🤣.
@@callumwynne5370 ah, the perfect excuse, thank you!
Coleshlill has got be 150+ miles from Colchester
I don't think they marched more than 20 miles a day
On a forced march they may do 30 mpd
In 935 the kings of Wales pledged an allegiance to the first king of all the British people regardless of where their ancestors came from
Being half Breton they all pledged
He even let them live whereas he could have just killed them all and took power
But that's what dictators do
@@neilroberts5434 It's a while since I made this comment and I don't understand your response. What does Colchester have to do with anything? Coleshill is about a day's march from Chester ,(about 15 miles give or take).
This is a great contribution. Diolch yn fawr!
Croeso!
I remember studying this in uni. Great refresher. Didn't lewellyn ap lewellyn achieve something similar (initially) several decades later.? Just subscribed.
This video is both fascinating and hilarious. Bravo.
amazing welsh pronunciation, nice to see a historian actually giving the welsh language its place in a history vid instead of just a few phrases
Many of the sources on this channel are strictly in welsh too, very amazing research!
Fascinating videos, congratulations from fellow historian from Poland. May I suggest to you to consider making a video about the Pillars of the Earth, as the events described in the book are closely related to the topic you are covering in this video. I think the book itself is very popular and the critical analysis of what we see in a book, what is real and what is fiction might be very fruitful for your channel.
Thank you for the idea, I appreciate it!
I adore this content.
Thank you so much, I’m really glad!
A Roman soldier said at the time the welch were more savage than the Scot’s
Maybe You could make a video about celtic britain? But the welsh are the remains of the celtic brittons so i guess it would fit.
Anyways you make really good videos, keep going at it i think you may get big (atleast i hope so)
That’s a good idea, pre-Roman Britain is very interesting but unfortunately we don’t have a lot of information about it, I’m going to go over one of the Brythonic tribes in a section of my next video!
I’m glad you enjoy my content, I hope I make it big too
It's so strange how little of this history is mentioned in books about "British" history... So strange... Very curious.
🤔
The Anarchy period is so interesting to me.
loving the videos, netflix should really make a film on welsh history, they've done one for the scots (outlaw king) and one for the english (Henry v) now one for wales please XD, also fun fact i am the direct descendant of the princes of Powys which links me to Owain Glyndwr. (i have proof)
"Ranulf, like most people before they die, was still alive...." awesome commentary
You say this took place in 1154, but the video is 11:53 long 🤔
I guess the concensus was that everyone knew the English army could have been much larger, and so they figured it wouldn't be worth the trouble trying to stop Henry a second time when he came back with a much more serious force for revenge. Henry was like 'ok, you nearly got me. so stay behind this line and we'll call it a day'
Great video bro
This is an amazing map! Is it MS paint and did you make it yourself?
Thank you! It isn’t MS paint but I did make it myself
It's much easier to achieve your goals while you're still alive.
Yeah, that time I died really did put a crimp in my plans. It took me 50 years to escape Hell.
Owain ap Gruffydd was one of the best Kings of the Kingdom of Gwynedd he even united other Welsh Factions such as Deheubarth,Powys Wenwynwyn under Gwynedd against the English And Normans, he defeated the Normans And Flemings at the Battle of Crug Mawr(1136) by using Longbows and the English at the Battle of Ewloe(1157) And the Battle of Crogen(1165) using ambush
Roedd Owain ap Gruffydd yn frenin arwrol ac yn ysbrydoliaeth i bob Cymro gwlatgar ac urddasol hyd heddi.
2:14 The sea people observing the ground-dwellers' affairs, waiting for an opportunity to strike.
Why is there so many films about Scots and Irish fighting English but no welsh
I think Hollywood can't read Welsh
Ireland and Scotland are more well known because many of them emigrated to America, whereas the Welsh didn’t emigrate on the same scale that the Irish and Scots did, they stayed in Wales because of the Industrial Revolution and coal mines
"Like most people before they die, was still alive" incredible :D loved that keep this writing style
Great video keep up the good work
Thank you!
Battle of Cadfan fascinates me , could you do that one? :)
I have great grandparents from Anglesey
Very cool! Since Owain Gwynedd ruled so long ago you’ll definitely be related to him in some way!
@@CambrianChronicles must…. free….. Gwynedd
More!
More is on the way, thank you for watching!
Fair enough a good win, it happens. The welsh general knew the terrain and was clever enough to use it.
Another fantastic video! Have you thought of making a video on how the Welsh flag was designed/came about? That would very interesting!!
have you thought about why you are british it is quite sad
@@jeevanrehal3324 what?
That’s a great idea, thank you for the suggestion!
@@jeevanrehal3324 I’m a Wynne on my mom’s side
Very interesting indeed, thank you very much.
Very clear animation - thanks: he description of Henry II's troops unwisely entering the woodlands AND his near loss-of- life experience are remarkably close to that which happened at the battle of Crogen, in 1165. . .is there a confusion somewhere, please?
I'm not sure, but the battle of Ewloe is much more well-attested than that of Crogen, so if there is confusion then I imagine that it stems from there, rather than here
As an American whose country never experienced pre-firearm combat, I am jealous of the absolute mountain of lore that Wales has in store. Being of half Irish descent, English defeats make me happy. Cheers!
Haha thank you, I'm glad!
The defeats was due to not understand the enemy, but thinking the enemy was understood. There was not an awareness of the changes in strategy, which is important.
Also, the fleet disobeyed orders, and landed at Anglesey. If they had followed orders, they would not have been crippled, and Henry II would have had a much stronger force to fight with.
The second aspect is the most crucial. A full force would have meant he would have adjusted, and then relaunched his attack.
Some very key points to remember.
Never mind that you enjoy English getting defeated in 1 battle. Also suggest you look up history of Ireland as you will find the Galic lot invaded that Ireland. Ones before them matter.
@@deansanders5926 The Saxons called it Scotland for a reason... because that is where the Scots came from.
The English live rent free in the heads of plastic paddies haha. America exists because of England. Your constitution was inspired by the English Magna Carta.
this is like wales vs england in football . Approximately 190-200 national teams compete in qualifying tournaments within the scope of continental confederations for a place in the finals. The finals tournament is held every four years and involves 32 national teams competing over four weeks.[b] It is the most prestigious men's football tournament in the world, and the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding the Olympic Games. Similarly, the FIFA Women's World Cup has been played every four years since 1991, though football has been played by women since it has existed. A record-breaking 1.12 billion viewers watched the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in France.[6]
A foul occurs when a player commits an offence listed in the Laws of the Game while the ball is in play. The offences that constitute a foul are listed in Law 12. Handling the ball deliberately, tripping an opponent, or pushing an opponent, are examples of "penal fouls", punishable by a direct free kick or penalty kick depending on where the offence occurred. Other fouls are punishable by an indirect free kick
brick
The Wales/England rivalry in football definitely had its beginnings in the medieval era
Madog ap Gruffudd Maelor is an ancestor of mine through angharad. So this a are the juicy bit that never get filled in. From what I read both Powys and gwynedd are ancestral homes. Our line married in to the Bentleys. Captain James Bentley royalist captain of the English civil war was where my journey started? Through some noble marriages? Going as far back could go? I knew from the odd sources I read. they had been scraping with the English for some time? Owian is mentioned as an ancestor/relative? where the English war with the Welsh is fascinating! To know more of the various bit of history make for a better understanding of the world around. Thanks!
i once cycled up the ewloe hill . that nearly killed me . 🤣🤣
I always root for the team which plays against England.
sir cumberland sauasage dinner makes papa a very happy bloke! good on yer lad
Very bri’ish dinner
Really enjoyed that.
Really interesting video, and it sparks a great "what if". If Henry had died, he would have left his two-year-old son (also Henry) on the throne of a massive unwieldy empire. His brother Richard would be born an orphan a few months after the battle. What happens next with England and Wales (and beyond) when there are two babies with claims to England and most of France?
Surely good news for Gwynedd and France, perhaps the greatest missed opportunity of all of Welsh history?
Is it just me or did this video disappear for a while?
Excellent stuff and think your animations serve the purpose very well... too easy to give false accounts by using all singing all dancing modern graphics. As you say this is to the best of your research what is likely to have happened. As as a modern Englishman (and I differentiate us from the new English Norman lead dynasty who I would count as a Viking rather than French race), this was fascinating and helps me understand why North Wales holds such passions for it's heritage.
Totally agree that Wales gets missed out too often in it's rightful and noble place in history.
Keep up the good work and teach us ignorant people of the world more about your great country 👍
I totally agree with you, Mr Johnny warner.....maybe a relative of mine? Peace be unto you. Me, ancient Englishman.
Do you get inspiration from the style of Historia Civilis? I find your style similar and very enjoyable to watch.
Historia Civilis is definitely my main inspiration, it comes across more obviously here since I displayed the armies in the same way I think
01:44 'Ranalf, like most people before they die, was still alive.'
I know Ewloe and Basingwerk well, my grandfather lives in Treffynnon. I didn't realise that the area was of such historical importance (beside the obvious St Wyneffred's Well)
"Ranulph, like most people before he died, was still alive."
I can't even 😂😂😂delivered in such a deadpan way 😂
I hope this comes accoss as positive criticism. When putting writing on the screen that will move after a short time. please let it stay on the screen for just a bit longer. Since you know what the text is you read it faster than someone who didn’t already know what was written.
Why are there welsh people outside my house? Always a valid question lol
I ask this....... But I do live in the Brecon Beacons..
Burning it if it is a second house and you don't speak Welsh !
The Kingdom Of Gwynedd, one of the last remnants of the Roman Empire (traces its roots to when Rome abandoned Britain)
the map shown @ 0:42 confused me a bit.
Strategy & tactics win vs impossible odds even today...!!
I'm amused at the use of the modern "infantry" icon for medieval armies -- as I understand it the X comes from the crossed bandolier/straps of Napoleonic era infantry gear, which is a while ago for us but super anachronistic for this story.
Because the Welsh are badass, just look at Askeladd
This Welsh king defeated an English army with this one simple trick !
Hum nice vid. The only issue I have is the henry2 had a large empire and was mainly fighting elsewhere. I suspect this “ cock up” of his was because he did not take the matter to seriously. His mistake. But what happened to this mountainous Welsh kingdom?
Sorry, I misunderstood the title. You meant a defeat by a nation the 50th of its size. I was wondering if this was the defeat at the hand of the Vikings
Is that one of those kingdoms that sunk unto the sea, or one that nobody can pronounce?
The Prince of Welts? Or perhaps Wails as in, " I'm gonna make you wail and moan?
What about Pilleth?
Congratulations on your pronunciation. Please note, however, the common surname Davies is pronounced 'Day-vis' not 'Dave-eez')
Oh I know about this. There's a little information thing about this in Wepre Park by the Castle