Moral Hazard

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 ต.ค. 2024
  • Imagine you take your car in to the shop for routine service and the mechanic says you need a number of repairs. Do you really need them? The mechanic certainly knows more about car repair than you do, but it’s hard to tell whether he’s correct or even telling the truth. You certainly don’t want to pay for repairs you don’t need. Sometimes, when one party has an information advantage, they may have an incentive to exploit the other party. This type of exploitation is called moral hazard, and can happen in many situations - a taxi driver who takes the “long route” to get a higher fare from a tourist, for example. In this video, we cover moral hazard and what is known as the principal-agent problem.
    Microeconomics Course: bit.ly/20VablY
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    Help us caption & translate this video!
    amara.org/v/HIEa/

ความคิดเห็น • 42

  • @andrewstrauss7586
    @andrewstrauss7586 6 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    I am starting a petition to get all econ classes in the US to be taught by these guys.

  • @aertybhujm1
    @aertybhujm1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I am a Taiwanese English tutor in Taichung,Taiwan.
    After watching this video and learning this concept, I suddenly realized why I was sacked by a client 1.5years ago.
    She was in fear of being ripped off by me due to asymmetric information and moral hazard.

  • @Randor11
    @Randor11 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is a really precise and concise way of describing a moral problem which afflicts many many millions of people.

    • @danwroy
      @danwroy 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      :/

  • @alinaasif2455
    @alinaasif2455 หลายเดือนก่อน

    explanation was really clear and helpful. thank you.

  • @kemalonatdursun7240
    @kemalonatdursun7240 ปีที่แล้ว

    My big brother, you explained very well, we undrestood thanks to your amazing examples on your videos

  • @eisernfront8549
    @eisernfront8549 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Grate example is current situation of the Corona Virus. Here in the states, most event organizers or employers arent preparing for the outcome of the outbreak. They will let their workers work until they get sick. Also,, their employees cant afford to get sick anyways coz they have bills to pay, cant afford to go to a doctor, and almost all dont have paid sick leave.

  • @treywright1743
    @treywright1743 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you explained this much better than my Pearson textbook, thanks.

  • @FirebirdCamaro1220
    @FirebirdCamaro1220 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    moral hazard is the reason that insurance companies like to collect premiums, but not pay claims

  • @lindachen5179
    @lindachen5179 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you. Love the examples and visuals

  • @tjaryma
    @tjaryma ปีที่แล้ว +1

    There is a nice paper by Benjamin Hale What's so moral about moral hazard? in philosophy. He writes : In this paper, I argue that
    there is nothing inherently moral about the moral hazard, and in fact, that the
    so-called moral hazard is better understood as a central and inextricable feature
    of insurance and public policy more generally

  • @ronturford5744
    @ronturford5744 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is not the normal use of the term moral hazard. Moral hazard is lack of incentive to guard against risk. That it not what what is being described here.

    • @linkns1
      @linkns1 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I have no idea why he's using this term for that definition. It's just not correct. Surely he knows this.

    • @A.HF86
      @A.HF86 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

      To my knowledge, moral hazard is defined as "when one party takes actions that the other party can't observe but which affect both of them." The examples mentioned in this video all align with this definition. It's true that these examples aren't common, though.

    • @ronturford5744
      @ronturford5744 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

      ​@@A.HF86this is the normal definition en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_hazard

    • @saideepak969
      @saideepak969 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      What’s the word for the thing he’s describing?

  • @alisaroo2234
    @alisaroo2234 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    What is the difference between priciple-agent prblems and moral hazards?

  • @lulugao1531
    @lulugao1531 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love the video. Great content and easy to be understood!

  • @zubairkhan-hz1vz
    @zubairkhan-hz1vz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Moral hazard is after the contract problem as per my knowledge.

  • @arvinthm6018
    @arvinthm6018 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Isn't it a moral hazard, only if the mechanic does not fix my car properly though i have paid him for the damage to be fixed?
    otherwise wouldn't it be an example of adverse selection?

  • @gfadhilla
    @gfadhilla 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much, THIS IS REALLY HELPFUL. I'm going to present about this topic next week, wish me tons of luck!

  • @beliziabrito
    @beliziabrito ปีที่แล้ว +1

    great content.

  • @thekingprajna
    @thekingprajna 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot sir

  • @Stray0
    @Stray0 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    1:58 very relatable :D

  • @LIMJINGHENGJURGENHCI
    @LIMJINGHENGJURGENHCI 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks bruv u saved my butt the econs notes buggy 😢

  • @brokentombot
    @brokentombot 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like he used the Johnson Rod example from Seinfeld.

    • @shiivanibhatt
      @shiivanibhatt 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Omg i knew i heard it somewhere😂

  • @deforesttthompson9299
    @deforesttthompson9299 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Got me googling "what is a johnson bar"

  • @Themistocles425
    @Themistocles425 7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    +1 for the Seinfeld reference!

    • @MarginalRevolutionUniversity
      @MarginalRevolutionUniversity  7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You should check out this one. Loaded with Seinfeld!
      th-cam.com/video/L-GouzQaAno/w-d-xo.html
      -Roman

  • @dylanroberts3869
    @dylanroberts3869 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Which of the following is NOT an example of ‘moral hazard’?
    A. Amy does not always bother to lock her bicycle, knowing that it is well insured.
    B. Knowing that he has comprehensive life insurance in favour of his family, Bill chooses to ski down the dangerous ‘black’ slopes on holiday instead of the safer ‘green’ ones.
    C. Caroline takes out life insurance, knowing that her smoking habit has given her terminal lung cancer.
    D. Having been granted debt forgiveness from the World Bank, the government of a developing country incurs new debt, expecting to be bailed out again if necessary.
    E. Knowing that his company has limited liability, a manager borrows heavily to pursue maximum growth.

    • @jatindersinghbhatti4308
      @jatindersinghbhatti4308 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I think the answer is C. She takes insurance after she finds out she has cancer. If she had taken life insurance first and then started smoking & gotten cancer then it'd be considered a moral hazard issue. Am I right?

    • @stevennaavee7519
      @stevennaavee7519 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      C right?

    • @DTSemaphore
      @DTSemaphore 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      yeh its C although im sure you needed the answer 3 years ago. C is adverse selection not moral hazard

  • @R2D6_10
    @R2D6_10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ayy-symetric not ahh-symetric.

  • @RahulKumar-wy8eq
    @RahulKumar-wy8eq 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ur words are very similar to kotlers well i would gladly say at least i understood the video 🙏

  • @MasBrosh
    @MasBrosh 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Top

  • @EdwinRiveraTheOneThatGotAway
    @EdwinRiveraTheOneThatGotAway 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Aha!Thanks(*_*)
    BTW:DR.SCOTT MCQUATE Is The TRUTH!!

  • @athulcj3200
    @athulcj3200 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Woww