Endodontics | Root Canal Treatment | INBDE, ADAT

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 31 พ.ค. 2024
  • In this video, we talk about non-surgical endodontic treatment including access preparation, cleaning and shaping the canal, irrigation, and obturation. Thanks for watching!
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ความคิดเห็น • 150

  • @mentaldental
    @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว +76

    Quick correction! At 7:06 I meant to say the mesial root usually has 2 canals (not the distal canal). The diagram shows this correctly. Thanks for watching!

    • @cristianrivera810
      @cristianrivera810 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hello, I´d appreciate if somebody could tell me, what does "negotiaton" mean in endodontics?

    • @pablo1993cg
      @pablo1993cg 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks u so much Doc!!

    • @doc-bu8ek
      @doc-bu8ek 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Hi Dr Ryan, I have a question, here in Vedio you said all premolars has 2 canals, but in Bootcamp it says all premolars as 1 canal except max first Premoalr with 2 canals, I am so confused which one to learn. Please reply Thanks

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@doc-bu8ek Nope! If you go back and listen carefully, I said that "upper and lower premolars can certainly have two canals," but that doesn't mean they always do. For every premolar EXCEPT for the maxillary first premolar, having 2 canals is more common than having 1 canal. However, every premolar in the mouth is capable of having 2 canals. For more information, check out my Dental Anatomy series!

    • @doc-bu8ek
      @doc-bu8ek 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@mentaldental Sorry about the confusion, I cleared my doubt, sorry my bad misunderstood the accent. Thanks for your reply and help 🤗

  • @roxykate91
    @roxykate91 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

    I’m a dentist with one year experience now but I’ve been following you since I was a student. I just want to say a BIG THANK YOU for these videos, I’ve learned so much about dentistry only from watching your videos ❤

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you for leaving this wonderful comment! 😄🙏🏼

  • @akammuhammad9238
    @akammuhammad9238 4 ปีที่แล้ว +111

    This helps me remember the color scheme.
    Will - 15
    You - 20
    Really - 25
    Be - 30
    Going - 35
    Back? - 40

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I love it!

    • @akammuhammad9238
      @akammuhammad9238 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@mentaldental love your videos by the way, keep up the good work, you're helping a lot of poeple out!

    • @rizwanarizwan6005
      @rizwanarizwan6005 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you diagnose all these cases correctly?
      th-cam.com/video/MtSdKg-7ZYY/w-d-xo.html

    • @PigeonHoledByYT
      @PigeonHoledByYT 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank You! I've been looking for an easy way to remember this.

    • @shivamratti110
      @shivamratti110 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@mentaldental Another way: :)
      People- Pink- 6
      Go-Grey- 8
      Paris- Purple-10
      While- White-15
      You- Yellow-20
      Read-Red-25
      Before-Blue-30
      Going to- Green-35
      Bed-Black-40

  • @AndreKaram1353
    @AndreKaram1353 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I made a song " white - Yellow - red - blue - green - black" !!! hahahahaaha!!! Thank you Dr.Rian for all that content! You help me a lot! God bless you!

  • @MMm-yj7ji
    @MMm-yj7ji 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Um binge watching your Videos! You're a genius, sir. Please do more and thanks a million

  • @mistynight123
    @mistynight123 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you so much for this. I'm a student dental nurse. This really helps me to understand what is going on, and support the dentist more effectively. X

    • @InkArtista-nt6zk
      @InkArtista-nt6zk 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Dental nurse? Or dental assistant?

    • @mistynight123
      @mistynight123 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@InkArtista-nt6zk dental nurse

  • @sgvs9655
    @sgvs9655 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I CANNOT THANK YOU ENOUGH FOR YOUR DENTAL VIDEOS. SUPPORTING YOU FROM THE PHILIPPINES. :)

  • @rkharitha2874
    @rkharitha2874 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you Dr. Ryan for a comprehensive version of root canal treatment. Your videos are easy to comprehend. Keep going!!

  • @Trigemind
    @Trigemind 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Thank you, doctor Ryan!
    Such a great lecture, you made it so logical and easier to me.

  • @stevenlopez1717
    @stevenlopez1717 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What an incredible resource your videos are. Thank you!!

  • @guldenpalta8676
    @guldenpalta8676 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    First time i can understand a topic in endodontics ,thanks doctor 💪 i love studying because of you

  • @alaanaeem1989
    @alaanaeem1989 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    you're helping a lot of people out!

  • @FrederickWL
    @FrederickWL 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great lecture! Thanks for your voice and explanations of these terms! I'll probably watch overnight.

  • @emilia8614
    @emilia8614 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The video is so well explained thank you so much this has helped immensely

  • @bexayof5872
    @bexayof5872 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much, Dr Ryan! 🦋🦋

  • @SheittaHerr
    @SheittaHerr 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks helped a lot of understanding

  • @gauriolambe8026
    @gauriolambe8026 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It was amazing..i understood every single thing you explained...plz do share more such videos with us..thank a lot

  • @olgaegorova7805
    @olgaegorova7805 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks so much for a challenging job. all your videos are helpful.

  • @claudiaburgos3537
    @claudiaburgos3537 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!! All your videos are very easy to comprehend. Muchas gracias!!!!

  • @mariemamar7375
    @mariemamar7375 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    this is the most explanatory video ive watched so far ..... thank u so much and i will look forward to more videos

  • @markovuksanovic9981
    @markovuksanovic9981 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You are just amazing person !! thank you so much

  • @sharonmyers9024
    @sharonmyers9024 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You managed to make root canal therapy, easy to understand. Thank you :)

  • @houmandehdashtidmd9078
    @houmandehdashtidmd9078 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent presentation..thank you

  • @sivasaikumargandham8426
    @sivasaikumargandham8426 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Love your videos, Thank you for taking out your time and making it easy for all the students appearing for boards.

  • @salik674
    @salik674 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks doc...... i really enjoy ur videos..... its like u show us a different view of topics
    Tnx

  • @lora7677
    @lora7677 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much! I learned a lot from you!

  • @ankitasahoo6348
    @ankitasahoo6348 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thku Ryan... It is really helpful and easy to grasp

  • @rodjos18
    @rodjos18 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you are amazing!!! you have a gift!!!

  • @DrMen-qy5bz
    @DrMen-qy5bz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent explanation!

  • @nangnge2406
    @nangnge2406 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks Dr Ryan!

  • @carmelaazulado6236
    @carmelaazulado6236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you, wonderful video !

  • @fawstinekessy8042
    @fawstinekessy8042 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In my final semester of my final year. Thank you alot.

  • @fh96510
    @fh96510 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love your work 💙

  • @melissas4238
    @melissas4238 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank yo for creating this! amazing!

  • @JoseHernandez-fg4st
    @JoseHernandez-fg4st 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Badass videos, thank you so much for your beautiful blessing

  • @AndrewSBoston
    @AndrewSBoston ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much Dr. Ryan. This will definitely help with my Endodontics lab

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  ปีที่แล้ว

      You’re welcome. Glad it was helpful!

  • @alaanaeem1989
    @alaanaeem1989 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thanks, sir for your help

  • @user-bj6hf3dm8r
    @user-bj6hf3dm8r 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you its really helpful

  • @generalmohamudomar5404
    @generalmohamudomar5404 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for the amazing vedio Dr. Ryan! Appreciated.

  • @fatimakhalid1991
    @fatimakhalid1991 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank u :)
    This channel is the best

  • @inxocean6613
    @inxocean6613 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you so much , very well explained

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      So glad it was helpful! 😊

  • @SingularityPk
    @SingularityPk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanku sir finally after searching alot got the actuall worth rct vedio

  • @katrinawannesian2233
    @katrinawannesian2233 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Super! Thank you 👍🏻

  • @ruchaattarde4012
    @ruchaattarde4012 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best explained!

  • @nishichauhan3566
    @nishichauhan3566 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your voice is so good that i just want to hear it.. so i never get bored during your video.. superb job..!!

  • @tejasvimondreti4436
    @tejasvimondreti4436 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dear Dr. Ryan, The access opening for a mandibular molar is trapezoidal in shape
    A- To establish straight-line access
    B- Due to the shape of the crown
    C- To include any remnants of pulp horns within the access opening
    D- To facilitate the final restoration of the access opening
    (you have mentioned both A and D in the first slide, which would be the best response)?
    Thank you so much!

  • @fwong1332
    @fwong1332 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    omg this is so good, thank you so much!

    • @rizwanarizwan6005
      @rizwanarizwan6005 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you diagnose all these cases correctly?
      th-cam.com/video/MtSdKg-7ZYY/w-d-xo.html

  • @yhusselymaldama9630
    @yhusselymaldama9630 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you!!

  • @avindaravindar6402
    @avindaravindar6402 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanx loads ..... I took too much benefit

  • @ahmedsherif7120
    @ahmedsherif7120 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks so much 🙏 💓

  • @erjona1284
    @erjona1284 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you 😊

  • @arasbezebel
    @arasbezebel 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    nice and simple lecture

  • @Krish_987
    @Krish_987 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good job sir

  • @drmanaradnansalkini4718
    @drmanaradnansalkini4718 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice information

  • @youtuby5808
    @youtuby5808 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thaaaannnnnnkkkkk yyyoooooouuuuu sooooo mmmmmuuucccchhhh for all of these lectures ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @raheeqyamany3962
    @raheeqyamany3962 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are great 🌸

  • @hibamalik2907
    @hibamalik2907 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Youre the best, i want to meet you someday and appreciate your hardwork 😭😭🤍🤍💜💜💜❤️❤️

    • @rizwanarizwan6005
      @rizwanarizwan6005 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you diagnose all these cases correctly?
      th-cam.com/video/MtSdKg-7ZYY/w-d-xo.html

  • @paivinyousif6145
    @paivinyousif6145 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much

  • @houstoncambodia
    @houstoncambodia 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great video!
    EDIT: the rest of this comment is poppycock. Ignore it.
    One correction:
    The formula to find the diameter of a file at a given point should be:
    File size + Taper*(Dx-D1)
    So a size 15 would be:
    0.15 + 0.02*(16-1) = 0.45
    If we just multiply the 16 by 0.02, we're neglecting the fact that we label the tip as D1, rather than D0. In other words, starting at D1, we increase by 0.02mm 15 times to get to D16. That means .30mm on top of the starting 0.15mm.
    I though really hard about this, but feel free to correct me. I'll delete this if you convince me I'm wrong lol.

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ah, this is a real head scratcher! I think the problem is getting caught up in the nomenclature of D1 vs. D16 and what they represent. By your logic, if we wanted to figure out the diameter of a file 1mm from the tip, the result would be 0.15 + 0.02(1-1) which would give 0.15 which is not correct because we know it should be wider than at the tip. The way you calculated it would tell you the diameter 15mm from the tip, not 16mm which is how long the cutting flutes of a traditional file go until. Does that make sense?

    • @houstoncambodia
      @houstoncambodia 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mentaldental I think you hit the nail on the head when you said the problem is in the nomenclature. So many diagrams point to the tip when they say D1, rather than just saying D0. For example:
      bit.ly/2DsKlqq
      vs
      bit.ly/39RfyQ6
      Classic dentistry. Additionally, I feel like I remember learning it the way I explained. BUT, what you're saying is pretty undeniable lol. So I agree with you!
      Thanks for the response.

  • @DentosaurCoaching
    @DentosaurCoaching 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You are excellent 👏

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you! 😃

  • @rumesa5075
    @rumesa5075 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing👏👏👏

  • @DentalLyfe
    @DentalLyfe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Straight-line access to passing the INBDE! 😉💪🏾

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I love it! Thank you 😁

  • @jawaheralhazzani2353
    @jawaheralhazzani2353 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thankkkkksssss !!!!!💜💜💜💜

  • @hafsashah2528
    @hafsashah2528 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best video!

  • @nashwahussain1736
    @nashwahussain1736 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks🌷

  • @jarofhearts3961
    @jarofhearts3961 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    God bless u doc thank u so much

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you! God bless you 😀

  • @Abijan03
    @Abijan03 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I really enjoyed watching this. Your videos have always helped me. Thank you so much.

  • @thilleliavehri1219
    @thilleliavehri1219 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you very much Rayan!! =^)

  • @hadismalekpour
    @hadismalekpour 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thankkkkk you so much ~.~

  • @lladnekj
    @lladnekj 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks so much for your videos! They are amazing! One thing I did notice in this video though is at 7:06 when talking about the canals of the mandibular molars, you say the distal root usually has 2 canals, but the diagram correctly shows the two canals in the mesial root.

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes, you are right! I have a pinned comment to address this issue, thanks for pointing it out.

    • @lladnekj
      @lladnekj 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@mentaldental Wow, I really should read the comments before offering corrections. Thanks again for making these videos they are amazing!!

    • @pablo1993cg
      @pablo1993cg 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I saw the same thing, thanks for your comment it clarified my doubt, and thanks to Dr Ryan for his brilliant videos!!

  • @Rose87
    @Rose87 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you please explain to me the consequence of completing a root canal on a lower molar that is not tapered?

  • @hmamok7523
    @hmamok7523 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    13:03 the tip should be D0 or else .02 would not be times 16mm at D16, please correct me if i am wrong

  • @philoaugust
    @philoaugust หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello, I wanted to ask something. I need to have root canal treatment at the dentist, but I have never had local anesthesia before. My doctor told me that I should do an allergy test and gave me the medicine he used (ultracain) how is the allergy test done for this drug?

  • @nanavilhosaa
    @nanavilhosaa ปีที่แล้ว

    how can you be SO good at everything in dentistry? ♥️

  • @mahtava5964
    @mahtava5964 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello Dr Ryan
    I am a final year dentistry student and actually had a question in regards to the ZOE sealer used. In the Europe ( Prague, CZ to be specific) they teach us to use neo-MTA (preferred but more expensive) or resin sealers (esp Epoxy resin type) and they told us ZOE lasts only for a few years. Here ZOE is recommended for temporary teeth only (used without GP)
    I wanted to ask why ZOE is preferred in the USA and clinically does it actually last for a few years only?
    Looking forward to hear from you

  • @charuxan8012
    @charuxan8012 ปีที่แล้ว

    Step Back Technique involves preparation of the apical third initially ...The one which you have mentioned is Hybrid Technique.. (some books say this ) which one is correct Dr.Ryan ??

  • @AmeenAhmed1105
    @AmeenAhmed1105 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have a pneumonic from my endodontic faculty:
    Starting from the 15-file of course... "What You Really Blew Gets Better"
    What = White
    You = Yellow
    Really = Red
    Blew = Blue (duh)
    Gets = Green
    Better = Black

  • @jumbogirlmishti6645
    @jumbogirlmishti6645 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    More videos please

  • @dentaldmd3900
    @dentaldmd3900 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    dr ryan thank you for the amazing videos. one question, doesn't file size 15 for example mean that the diameter is 0.15mm, at a 1mm distance from the tip? rather than at the tip please?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It refers to the diameter at the tip, not 1mm from the tip.

  • @Fariss_
    @Fariss_ 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you Dr.Ryan ,12:00 but what I know that D0 represents the diameter at the tip ,and D1 is 0.17 in this example .. Are they different systems ?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes, there are different methods of labeling those two points, and the one you mention is an alternative system.

    • @skylerw4181
      @skylerw4181 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mentaldental Wouldn't D16 be 0.45mm if we labeled the tip as D1=0.15?
      The math makes sense if D0=0.15mm, then D16 would be 0.47mm
      Love your videos!

  • @kshitijanatu
    @kshitijanatu ปีที่แล้ว

    What are the reamers used for?

  • @maprangpae2106
    @maprangpae2106 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    At 7.09 did you mean mesial root of the lower molar that has 2 canal? Im having Thai board exam next week! Your video helps me a lot thanks for greats video!

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes, you are correct! Best of luck to you!

  • @flowerpowerusa
    @flowerpowerusa 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Around 13:00 you keep switching between saying 0.02mm and 0.2mm taper??

  • @omidi1990
    @omidi1990 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I seriously think we should meet up,,, finding Nemo? hahah love it! your'e too cute :)

  • @zedick1
    @zedick1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I don't understand why you mention that the diameter at the tip is D1 instead of D0. All file manufacturers identify the tip diameter as D0. D1 should be 1mm from the tip and in the case of a 15 file with a .02 taper, the diameter would be 0,17mm. Please expand?

    • @ayham7981
      @ayham7981 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @mentaldental same question here........ can you please clarify Dr ?
      Or is it just a small mistake?

  • @AdamBilski1
    @AdamBilski1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Pink (the singer) Got Pranked With Yellow Rocket Bringing Green Blankets,
    thats how i remembered the colors at first

  • @stevenkyhuang
    @stevenkyhuang 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    On 7:07, do you mean mesial root?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes I did mean mesial root. Thank you for the correction!

    • @dr.benijaminkozica5703
      @dr.benijaminkozica5703 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mentaldental i just wanted to ask about this, and i noticed that somebody already asked, so in distal root there is more often 1 canal :D thx for these very informative videos and keep up

  • @ioana4697
    @ioana4697 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m sure the diameter at the tip is d0 and not d1. That’s how I was taught. What do we think?

  • @vaibhavdeshpande9326
    @vaibhavdeshpande9326 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    How to determine master apical file??

  • @DentalLyfe
    @DentalLyfe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The way I remember the Crown-Down technique is thinking of Biggie Smalls' famous crown picture 🤴🏾 ;)

  • @mihailbalabanov3056
    @mihailbalabanov3056 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    By the mandibular molars, you have your two canals in the mesial root, not in the distal^^

  • @hamasahmed96
    @hamasahmed96 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    you dont have to say it was too long. I could sit and listen longer

  • @alaaali4454
    @alaaali4454 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Apical seat or apical stop at 17:25?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Apical stop!

    • @alaaali4454
      @alaaali4454 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought the apical seat is better 😓 thank you

  • @maimazen1835
    @maimazen1835 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    isn't the diameter of the tip called D0 not D1 ?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Both labels are used interchangeably depending on the source you refer to.

  • @amhamzadowlah4465
    @amhamzadowlah4465 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    💜❤

  • @kakargh5189
    @kakargh5189 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi can i have this slides.?how?

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes! You can get them one of two ways. You can either sign up on my Patreon page for at least $10/month www.patreon.com/mentaldental or send $30 to me directly via PayPal for the NBDE Part II slides only (or $15 for the INBDE slides only) www.paypal.me/mentaldental

  • @campaspe810
    @campaspe810 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    General dentists in america dont do molar endo? Strange

    • @mentaldental
      @mentaldental  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Some do! Most choose to refer those to an endodontist though.

  • @NetflixPlusMovies
    @NetflixPlusMovies 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Chlorhexidine as an irrigant in endodontics.
    The evidence for its use is sketchy. It doesn’t dissolve a biofilm but has a good antibacterial and antifungal action. Ng et al 2011 found the 0.2% CHX actually decreased success - is this because the concentration was so low and it had only the undesirable effects like binding to walls and preventing a seal ? Or interactions with other irrigants and medicaments such as hypochlorite. Regardless if you use CHX it should be at least 2% and no less !!
    It’s effect on E Faecalis might be of some use- but how often does a Retreatment done to a good standard with full instrumentation and irrigation of all canals fail because the bacteria in the canals were resistant ???? In my experience almost never. The most common reason for failure of any root canal treatment is anatomy which is not located. Resistant bacteria doesn’t make the top 5 reasons for failure.
    I occasionally use 2% CHX if I suspect a perforation prior to it being repaired and then after this at the next appointment resort back to my 6% sodium hypochlorite. You shouldn’t mix CHX and hypochlorite. This produces a brown precipitate thought to be parachloroaniline which stains teeth and is carcinogenic. EDTA and CHX produces a white precipitate and this neutralises both irrigants. So always use hypochlorite or EDTA first if you intend to use CHX at the same appointment and then rinse with saline before using chlorhexidine.

  • @faezehvalipoor7164
    @faezehvalipoor7164 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    🙋🏼‍♀️

  • @plentyoo
    @plentyoo 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In the name of Jesus i pray for restoration in my family, in our mental health. I ask for my Faith to be strengthened, i ask for success in my Career i ask for knowlege and wisdom to be better in my career i ask for healing and energy to create a better lifestyle for my entire family. I ask for covering through addictions and healing my husband so that we can be equally yoked. I ask that you draw him close to the word of God. I just ask in jesus name. My God im reaching for your hem❤