𝟐𝟐. 𝐍𝐨𝐬𝐞, 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐬𝐚𝐥 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐮𝐬𝐞𝐬, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐬𝐩𝐡𝐞𝐧𝐨𝐩𝐚𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐠𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐢𝐨𝐧

This video explains the anatomy of the nose, paranasal sinuses, and sphenopalatine ganglion and their applied anatomy (including MCQ, practical, and interactive questions).
* 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 (𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐬) الفصول (الطوابع الزمنية)
00:00 - Intro (مقدمة)
00:22 - Content (المحتوى)
00:37 - Parts of the respiratory system
01:19 - Nose
01:50 - Boundaries
4:32 - MCQ
05:31 - Lateral wall
08:02 - Openings in the lateral wall of the nose
15:29 - MCQ
16:37 - Practical question
17:22 - Arterial supply
20:26 - Applied anatomy (epistaxis)
21:12 - Venous drainage
22:01 - Nerve supply
29:52 - Lymphatic drainage
30:55 - Paranasal sinuses
35:03 - Practical questions
36:34 - Sphenopalatine ganglion
* 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐢𝐫𝐬𝐭 𝐚𝐢𝐝 𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐞𝐩𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬?
1. Sit the person up straight and drop their head slightly forward.
2. Apply finger and thumb pressure on the soft part of the nostrils below the bridge of the nose for at least 10 minutes. Encourage the person to breathe through their mouth while their nostrils are pinched.
3. Cold compresses or an ice bag can be placed on the nose, as it helps blood vessels contract.
4. A gauze moistened with epinephrine at a ratio of 1:10,000 or phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine) may be placed in the affected nostril to help vasoconstriction and achieve hemostasis (not used in old age or history of hypertension to avoid complications).
5. Nasal packing (done by a specialist after referral to the hospital)
* 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐥𝐥𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐢𝐧 𝐞𝐩𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬?
- The external carotid artery contributes most of its supply via the internal maxillary (sphenopalatine and greater palatine branches) and facial arteries. The ophthalmic artery, usually a branch of the ICA, can supply the nasal fossa via the anterior and posterior ethmoidal arteries.
* 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐢𝐬 𝐦𝐨𝐬𝐭 𝐬𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐞𝐩𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬?
- The sphenopalatine artery is its main blood supply and therefore this artery is most often involved in idiopathic epistaxis.
* 𝐌𝐂𝐐:
- A patient complains of frontal sinus pressure. You determine that it is an infection, and you administer mucosal-shrinking medication. The mucus drains into the nasal cavity through which of the following?
A. Semilunar hiatus
B. Spheno-ethmoidal recess
C. Nasolacrimal duct
D. Sphenopalatine canal
* 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐭𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬:
1. The parts of the nasal septum are:
a) ............................................... b) ...............................................
c) ...............................................
2. Enumerate the structures which open in the middle nasal meatus:
a) ............................................... b) ...............................................
c) ............................................... d) ..............................................
3. The parasympathetic nerve to the pterygopalatine ganglion is ............................ which arises from .............................................. and the branch of the ganglion to the hard palate is ...........................................
4. The branches of pterygopalatine ganglion include:
a) ............................................... b) ...............................................
c) ............................................... d) ..............................................
5. The sphenoidal air sinus opens into ......................................... while the nasolacrimal duct opens into ...........................................
* 𝐅𝐨𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐭:
📌𝐄𝐦𝐚𝐢𝐥: [e-mail]
📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭: / drayman.khanfour
📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩: / 314015989895733
📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥: t.me/+k-LcyYc-0WsyNDg0
📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩: t.me/+S-dZx8Sf-LBiOWE0
📌𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦: / dr_aymn
📌𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐓𝐮𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥 𝐰𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐤: / @dr.ayman_khanfour
📌𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 (𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭𝐬𝐀𝐩𝐩): [phone]
* 𝐇𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐚𝐠:
#nose
#paranasal_sinuses
#sphenopalatine_ganglion
#epistaxis

[@noonmohammed9428]

جزاك الله خيير على كل اللي بتقدمه
تقريبا حضرت كل الفديوهات اللي نزلتها و بنصح دائماً زملائي بالقناة 🇸🇩

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

ربنا يجعل منه علما نافعا ان شاء الله

[@AhmedAMR-sz1py]

لا اعرف ماذا اقول عنك يا دكتور اشرف لقد جعلتني افهم كل الاشياء التي لا اكن اعلمه ربنا يزيدك ويجعلهم في ميزان حسناتكم❤😊

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

ربنا يبارك فيك

[@hello-en1ud]

ربنا يبارك في حضرتك يا دكتور هفضل فاكره فضل حضرتك ليا لحد م اتخرج لان في حجات كتير كنت برجع من الكليه مش فهماها وحضرتك الوحيد ال وصلتلي المعلومات دي وبستفيد من حضرتك كمان معلومات زياده ف ربنا يجعل العلم ده في ميزان حضرتك يا دكتور...شكرا جزيلا علي تعب حضرتك ❤

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

الفضل لربنا سبحانه وتعالى
و شكرا لكلامك الجميل دا
تحياتى

[@AhMedOffical_]

جزاك الله كل خير يا دكتور وربنا يزيدك علماً ❤❤

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

الف شكر يا احمد

[@mrem4426]

دكتور اني من العراق واقرا مرات على ملازمك
بس اكو اختلاف شوية عن ملازمنة يعني اما اكو معلومات زيادة او اكو اختلاف باشياء بسيطة
فعادي اعتمد بس عليك لو يأثر علية؟

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

دا طبيعى جدا مفيش اى مشكله

[@mrem4426]

@@Dr.Ayman_khanfour 😁🌹🫡

[@user-mg1nq6yr9q]

الشرح رائع كالعادة ❤❤❤❤فين صورة حضرتك يا دكتور

[@Dr.Ayman_khanfour]

بعد قليل 😃😃😄😁