Functional Analysis 10 | Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 63

  • @zafarsaifi4542
    @zafarsaifi4542 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    You're the man hahaha this is the most comprehensible real and functional analysis course video set ever. It helps a ton to demystify the more technical and rigorous definitions from the course itself. Thank you!!!!

  • @elmastrolazo
    @elmastrolazo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Wouldn´t it be a great idea to start lectures on Differential Geometry? Humble request!

  • @jhonmaya7264
    @jhonmaya7264 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Captions really would help people like me, who can't understand English very well. Anyway, love your videos, they are really helpful. Thanks a lot.

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thanks! Some nice subscribers always provide subtitles but they are not available for all videos yet. I am sure that they will come :)

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cauchy-Schwarz? More like “cool and smart!” I’m loving your videos; keep up the amazing work.

    • @afaale1
      @afaale1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      cringe

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@afaale1 Then my work here is done 😎

  • @duchengp2422
    @duchengp2422 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can you explain why we conjugate the after we pull out from the 2*Re(...)?

    • @StratosFair
      @StratosFair 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Go back to the previous video where Hilbert spaces are introduced. If we are on the complex field, we always have to conjugate when multiplying one of the arguments by a scalar. It is to ensure the positive definiteness of the inner product

  • @jared805
    @jared805 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I thought it was quite intuitive the way you built metric > norm > inner product
    Are there any good reasons to go the opposite direction? That what my linear algebra book does

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      The other way starts with a well-known structure and goes to extract some essential parts. My way was building a house from the ground with each floor. The other way is looking at a finished house and what the components are. Both ways are fine, I guess :)

    • @jared805
      @jared805 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@brightsideofmaths for the record i much prefer yours

    • @AlekFrohlich
      @AlekFrohlich 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jared805 Take a look at Linear Algebra done right (ch. on inner product spaces); there you'll find a very good presentation of the opposite direction.

  • @ChristopherZAR
    @ChristopherZAR 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Very high quality videos all of these, much impressed! Doing a course on Functional Analysis right now and needed to refresh my basic knowledge and this is helping a lot

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      How did the rest of your course go?

    • @ChristopherZAR
      @ChristopherZAR 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@PunmasterSTP Not that great because I found I was still a bit underprepared, but I thoroughly enjoyed it anyway. Thanks for asking!

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ChristopherZAR I'm glad it was enjoyable, and you are most welcome for my asking!

  • @_madoggie_9367
    @_madoggie_9367 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks to you

  • @drakezhard
    @drakezhard 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you this is very nice. Your measure theory course is very nice as well.

  • @vojtechvocadlo7985
    @vojtechvocadlo7985 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why is that the complex conjugation of scaler product at 6:40 ??? I thought that complex conjugation is needed in the second part of the product. aha in this they do it in the first part not in the second, ok.

  • @ffar2981
    @ffar2981 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    First of all, and as always, thanks for the nice video :-)
    7:09 To go from 1. to 2. line you use linearity in the second argument and from 2. to 3. you use linearity in the first argument. Isn't there a complex conjugate missing at some point?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The complex conjugation is there. Note that in the absolute value and in the real part it does not make a difference.

  • @realAhmedAbdElGhany
    @realAhmedAbdElGhany 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    it was much easier to prove it by 0 . and using the solution to the polynomial b ^2 - 4ac

  • @joshuaowoyemi90
    @joshuaowoyemi90 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    amazing job. though i still have some difficulties understanding it. how do i get the PDF for better study? thank you

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks! The PDF is the description with a link on Steady :)

  • @tarekhaniea2211
    @tarekhaniea2211 ปีที่แล้ว

    What prerequisites do I need to fully understand this proof?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      See here: thebrightsideofmathematics.com/startpage/

  • @deansmith7163
    @deansmith7163 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just some minor feedback. The red, green and orange line colors could be changed. There may be viewers with color perception issues,

  • @zazinjozaza6193
    @zazinjozaza6193 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    These videos are so cool!

  • @StratosFair
    @StratosFair 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very nice video, a quicker way to show the CS inequality is to consider the function that maps any real number t to norm(x + ty)^2
    Using the properties of the scalar product, we can see that this function is a second order nonnegative polynomial in t
    Non-negativity implies then that its discriminant is lesser or equal to 0, which directly yields the desired inequality

  • @bongmatho
    @bongmatho ปีที่แล้ว

    6:25 why conjugate comes out?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  ปีที่แล้ว

      This is in the definition of the inner product: it's antilinear in the first argument.

    • @bongmatho
      @bongmatho ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brightsideofmaths in wikipedia conjugate comes out if it is in the second place not in the first place in inner product could you check it sir?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  ปีที่แล้ว

      I am not the author of this wikipedia article ;)
      You can check my video about the definition of the inner product. The thing is that two different definitions are in common use.

    • @bongmatho
      @bongmatho ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brightsideofmaths oh ill see ill check it later and ill subscribe now good day

  • @iusong691
    @iusong691 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Maybe starting from the norm of y parallel is less or equal to the norm of y, then square the both side, would be much easier to complete the proof.

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Why do you know that the norm of y parallel is less or equal to the norm of y?

  • @xwyl
    @xwyl 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The proof looks highly constructed and counterintuitive. Is there a natural way to prove it?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I tried to make it intuitive. In my opinion, this is the most natural proof for the inequality.

    • @xwyl
      @xwyl 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brightsideofmaths This proof looks like a byproduct of calculating the norm of the orthogonal part. And in this process, Pythagoras theorem is also proved.
      But I want an intuitive method. The most important thing to use is linearity, we can safely assume ||x||=1 and transform the original inequality to ^2=p^2=^2 (because o is orthogonal to x). This proof also relies on linearity and positivity.
      In my proof I didn't consider complex numbers.

  • @jaimelima2420
    @jaimelima2420 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi, Thanks again for the clear explanations. By the way, are you planning to talk about Hölder's inequality also?

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yeah, of course. This is coming after the inner products :)

  • @Hold_it
    @Hold_it 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow, two videos in a row. How did we deserve that? :D
    Great Video!

  • @azhakabad4229
    @azhakabad4229 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Hello sir,
    I love your content and way of teaching so please sir start sessions on discrete mathematics! Humble request

  • @scienceoftheheart8759
    @scienceoftheheart8759 ปีที่แล้ว

    So good, what program you using to make the videos?

  • @ajitj2562
    @ajitj2562 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your videos are outstanding; Please start lecture on Differential equations.

  • @yBazo82
    @yBazo82 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Keep it lit mate

  • @unbelievableHoruz
    @unbelievableHoruz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    AHHH MATHE

  • @asyareedus
    @asyareedus 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    is that a german accent? sry cant overhear it^^

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah, it is! Glad you notice it. I don't try to cover it :D

    • @asyareedus
      @asyareedus 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brightsideofmaths yeah no need to cover it anyways^^ thank you for the video

  • @ДаниилЗайченко-в1ф
    @ДаниилЗайченко-в1ф 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    А БУНЯКОВСКИЙ ГДЕ БЛЯТЬ???

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Absorbed in "Cauchy" :)

    • @ДаниилЗайченко-в1ф
      @ДаниилЗайченко-в1ф 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@brightsideofmaths :(((

    • @brightsideofmaths
      @brightsideofmaths  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@ДаниилЗайченко-в1ф That is what happens if your a student of a famous mathematician. It's not a fair life.

  • @tianchengxue5377
    @tianchengxue5377 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think a more elegant proof for Cauchy-Schwartz is to use the quadratic formula: ghomi.math.gatech.edu/LectureNotes/LectureNotes0U.pdf