What is Heat, Specific Heat & Heat Capacity in Physics? - [2-1-4]

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 พ.ย. 2024
  • More Lessons: www.MathAndScie...
    Twitter: / jasongibsonmath
    In this lesson, you will learn the difference between heat, temperature, specific heat, and heat capacity is in physics. Heat has units of energy, in Joules, and measures the transfer of kinetic energy on a microscopic level from one material to another. Specific heat is the amount of heat needed to raise a specific amount of material a specific temperature, usually 1 degree. Using these concepts, we can calculate how much heat energy is absorbed or released when an object increases or decreases its temperature. Fundamentally, it is related to the conservation of energy law..

ความคิดเห็น • 68

  • @Philippians4vs4-8
    @Philippians4vs4-8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    At one time, I was considered to be a heat expert where I worked. I have long since retired and have lost a lot of info that used to be second nature. Thank you for bringing back most vividly a lot of that information. Although I'm now a fossel in my field, it is so refreshing to have your insight on all subjects. BTW, I hold a degree in Electronics Engineering Technology and am certified by the ISCET.

  • @tyrone3668
    @tyrone3668 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Materials engineer and when I was doing my hnd this subject blew my brain. The way you have explained this is fantastic, thanks for the videos.

  • @mayerzyify
    @mayerzyify ปีที่แล้ว +21

    I studied very similar applications in Machining School when we touched on heat and shrink fits. We had to calculate how much heat was needed to expand steel when installing sleeves and bearings. Love your videos. 🙏😌

  • @surprabhat1231
    @surprabhat1231 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The concepts are truly understandable for everyone who had watched video before

  • @luckywhite7241
    @luckywhite7241 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The difference in temperature from the substance should have been (500-t) because it's obviously giving out heat to the water hence it final temperature will be less than 500.The temperature difference water will be (t -22)

  • @Aukage
    @Aukage 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Generally great discussion. But I'd offer not discussing time as part of it takes away from some aspects, and may even make some statements wrong. With enough time, and assuming a closed system, a small burner CAN heat a significantly large piece of copper. With time the energy in the copper will equalize throughout, but while heating, the material local to the burner will have a different temperature from that of the material at the slab extremities. You started to touch on this while talking about thermal conductivity. And the car example is great, but the car does not stop in zero seconds, and therefore the energy transferred from the car to the brakes occurs over time. Quenching a horseshoe in water versus oil impacts the resulting horseshoe due to the rate at which the horseshoe is cooled.

  • @yfove8569
    @yfove8569 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    but thx you very much you help me soooo MUCH !
    if without you i'm going be lost
    الله يحفظكم

  • @tsehayenegash8394
    @tsehayenegash8394 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    what is the difference between work done on the system and work done by the system in physics?

  • @richardserlin1317
    @richardserlin1317 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I have done a good deal of searching on the Internet, and I have not found a good explanation of the reasons why materials are better conductors of heat than others. It would be nice if you could provide this explanation, something a little bit more detailed than it has to do with what happens at the atomic or quantum level. Maybe this would require even a short addendum lecture, but it would be a nice contribution, as I did a good deal of searching and could not find anyone explaining this anywhere.

    • @tyrone3668
      @tyrone3668 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It’s to do with the way materials are bonded, metals are good conductors of heat because in metallic bonding the electrons aren’t bonded tightly to the atoms, they operate more like a cloud of electrons, whereas ionic and covalent bonded materials the valence electrons are bonded tighter to the material at the atomic level.

    • @richardserlin1317
      @richardserlin1317 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@tyrone3668 That makes sense. Thank you.

  • @johnfox9169
    @johnfox9169 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    You have a nice combination of theoretical and "practical. Good work.

  • @eddieansumana9109
    @eddieansumana9109 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks alot....your explanations are clear and comprehensive

  • @simoneyob1865
    @simoneyob1865 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Where did you get the amount of gravity 9.8 ?
    Can you give some hint on it

    • @saishatracy-wq2up
      @saishatracy-wq2up ปีที่แล้ว

      9.8 is the constant unit of gravity u just have to know it

  • @AlfredJolly-ok2ro
    @AlfredJolly-ok2ro 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I just learnt that any unknown variables substitute into the equation, would definitely cancel out just keep on solving🎉

  • @JoyBature-f2i
    @JoyBature-f2i 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    This reminds me of chemistry exothermic and endothermic reactions 😂

    • @keinshin3806
      @keinshin3806 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Yea the first law of thermodynamics!!

  • @User-74891
    @User-74891 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for very interesting lesson.

  • @PatienceAbot
    @PatienceAbot ปีที่แล้ว

    So detailed. Thank you sir.

  • @manojar20
    @manojar20 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    at 9:38 would Temperature not be measured in Degree Kelvin ?

  • @tresajessygeorge210
    @tresajessygeorge210 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    THANK YOU... SIR...!!!

  • @GbadeboPrecious-ul6wd
    @GbadeboPrecious-ul6wd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Sorry there's something I don't understand there
    Why did you divided the heat of the water by that of the heat of the pallet?

    • @eddieansumana9109
      @eddieansumana9109 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      To get the number of pellets which caused the temperature of the water to raise from 20 to 25.

  • @conjohn7174
    @conjohn7174 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    what is the difference between heat capacity and specific heat?

    • @annetnabukeera5737
      @annetnabukeera5737 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of any given mass of the body by 1degrees Celsius and SPECIFIC HEAT capacity is the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of 1kg mass of a substance by 1degrees Celsius😊

  • @999kprogamers9
    @999kprogamers9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    math is a so easy for world

  • @jacobguanbei3063
    @jacobguanbei3063 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you write these definition before solving the problem

  • @darebaylow
    @darebaylow 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You said the lead pellets have a mass of 1gram and are heated to 200 degree Celsius. I thought it means the final temp will be 200 degree Celsius (since it is heated to)

    • @DesmondMulenga
      @DesmondMulenga 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The final temperature will be 25 due to the fact that they are in water and are losing their initial heat ,I think you missed a point in the explanation in the being of the video 😊

  • @surajshukla6813
    @surajshukla6813 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks sir once again

  • @Nuss-j4s
    @Nuss-j4s ปีที่แล้ว +1

    44:13 Is this a mistake? -172.2 - 83720 does not equal -83540... great lecture btw!

    • @RonaldGabica
      @RonaldGabica 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      -83899.2 is the answer. Transpose the 83720 to left side, now they have same negative sign. Adding it you will get -83899.2

  • @felixyongco4420
    @felixyongco4420 ปีที่แล้ว

    I can only recall in my study ( Physics 1 and Refrigeration 2 )
    the formula :
    Q = mc◇T ( Btu ) long time ago.
    Thank you Sir Jason

  • @VioletMalama
    @VioletMalama 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you

  • @EdwardCasandra
    @EdwardCasandra 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks

  • @bryanswanson5007
    @bryanswanson5007 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im from u.s. can this be done in btus/lb *f ?

  • @drumtwo4seven
    @drumtwo4seven ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Nice 👍

  • @AyanyMakuacAyany
    @AyanyMakuacAyany 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir I don't know how calculate thermal expansion

  • @lilianadaranijo3689
    @lilianadaranijo3689 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I don't know how to find the specific heat capacity

  • @ianfowler9340
    @ianfowler9340 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sorry to be a pig in the mud, but you really should be using "delta Q". Just using Q might confuse some students into thinking that you a referring to total amount of heat in the object rather than the amount added or subtracted. "delta Q" clears that up. i.e. the "delta T" forces the use of "delta Q"

    • @MathAndScience
      @MathAndScience  ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I think your point is actually very well taken, and I agree. Thanks again so much for your feedback, jason.

    • @ianfowler9340
      @ianfowler9340 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@MathAndScience Love your approach. It is important to build from the ground up in small steps.

  • @boriskusinikov3059
    @boriskusinikov3059 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dude really saved my ass

  • @L4L-vh6qg
    @L4L-vh6qg 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just wait for the answer n you'll see the answer

  • @vivianemekaenyinnia7401
    @vivianemekaenyinnia7401 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good men

  • @yfove8569
    @yfove8569 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    heat is mean energy
    if H=-10 mean is heating
    if H=+10 mean is cooling
    see i am true science !
    maybe not :(

  • @Repostcontentz
    @Repostcontentz หลายเดือนก่อน

    My exam is 2 minutes from now 😅

  • @louf7178
    @louf7178 ปีที่แล้ว

    "Heat transfer is energy in transition by virtue of temperature difference."

  • @zehrahussen7014
    @zehrahussen7014 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    25:16
    How did we get 10 to the power 5?

  • @MakhuluNdlazi
    @MakhuluNdlazi 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How to find 4186 which is value of c

  • @jjsmallpiece9234
    @jjsmallpiece9234 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Who has drum brakes on a modern car?

  • @edsonmutambo9402
    @edsonmutambo9402 ปีที่แล้ว

    ❤❤

  • @MonicaAniagbaoso
    @MonicaAniagbaoso 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Am thinking the specific heat capacity is 4.18kg not 4186kg an confused

  • @manumagar4512
    @manumagar4512 ปีที่แล้ว

    Guuuuuuuuu😂😂😂😂😂😂

  • @lilianadaranijo3689
    @lilianadaranijo3689 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I don't know how to find the specific heat capacity

    • @CryptoMania-ei9jj
      @CryptoMania-ei9jj 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Massage me directly now for it

    • @MohammadDurani-p5s
      @MohammadDurani-p5s หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Bro, you should use this formula Q = m×c× change in temperature.

  • @DesmondMulenga
    @DesmondMulenga 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you

  • @arnoldnewton1299
    @arnoldnewton1299 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thanks alot professor

  • @lilianadaranijo3689
    @lilianadaranijo3689 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I don't know how to find the specific heat capacity

    • @kathyoneill4011
      @kathyoneill4011 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It is given to you. You don't have to find it out. Each material has a constant heat capacity