Proteinuria Causes & Treatment | How to REVERSE proteinuria

*Causes of Proteinuria*
Proteinuria, or the presence of excess protein in the urine, can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from temporary and benign conditions to serious underlying diseases.
*Potential causes include:*
*Kidney diseases:*
Glomerulonephritis (inflammation of the kidney's filtering units)
Diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage due to diabetes)
Nephrotic syndrome (a group of symptoms including proteinuria, low blood protein levels, and swelling)
Polycystic kidney disease (an inherited condition causing cysts to grow in the kidneys)
*Other medical conditions:*
High blood pressure
Diabetes
Heart failure
Certain cancers (e.g., multiple myeloma)
Preeclampsia (a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and proteinuria)
*Temporary or transient factors:*
Dehydration
Fever
Intense exercise
Stress
Exposure to cold temperatures
Certain medications (e.g., NSAIDs)
*Treatment of Proteinuria*
The treatment of proteinuria primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause.
*General approaches may include:*
*Lifestyle modifications:*
Controlling blood pressure through diet, exercise, and medication
Managing blood sugar levels in diabetes
Maintaining a healthy weight
Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
*Medications:*
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) to lower blood pressure and protect the kidneys
Diuretics to reduce fluid retention and swelling
Immunosuppressants or other medications to treat specific underlying conditions (e.g., glomerulonephritis)
*Dietary changes:*
Reducing salt intake
Limiting protein intake (in some cases)
*Dialysis or kidney transplant:* In cases of advanced kidney disease
*Important Note:*
It is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of proteinuria.
Early detection and management of the underlying cause can help prevent complications and preserve kidney function.
If you suspect you have proteinuria or are concerned about your kidney health, seek medical advice promptly.
Shafiq Cheema
MBBS(KE), MD (USA), Diplomate American Board Internal Medicine, Diplomate American Board of Nephrology, Fellow American College Physician (FACP), Fellow American College of Nephrology (FASN), Hypertension specialist by ASH...
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Professor Dr. Shafiq Cheema is a Gold Medalist and was the most distinguished Graduate of KEMU, in 1996. He has extensive training & experience in the field of Internal Medicine, Hypertension, and Nephrology. He is a Diplomat American Board of Internal Medicine and Nephrology as well as a Fellow of the American College of Physicians and American Society of Nephrology. He is a renowned Hypertension specialist by ASH. He was lately appointed as Professor of Nephrology at AIMC-Jinnah Hospital. He is amongst America’s top Nephrologists and the world's leading physician. He is the Founder & Patron in Chief of Pak Kidney Foundation (PKF), Chairperson MD Nephrology UHS, and Founder of NephChat with Dr. Shafiq Cheema, providing valuable awareness through TH-cam videos related to different diseases. He has worked extensively in the USA in senior positions, including, as former Medical Director of FMC North America, USA, Former Assistant Professor UTHSC Texas, Former Chief of Medicine LMC Texas.