Who were the Charvakas?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 30 ก.ย. 2024
  • In this video, We will outline the popular materialistic philosophy known as "Chārvāk" which thrived in ancient India. We will also look at the probable dating of this atheistic school, its etymology, and associated texts.
    Reference for the video:-
    1. Sarv Darshan Sangrah translated in Hindi by Professor Umashankar Sharma
    2. Sarv Darshan Sangrah translated in English by E.B Cowell and A.E Gough
    3. Lokāyata: A study in ancient Indian materialism by Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya
    4. Bhagwad geeta with commentary of ramsukhdas jee published by Gitapress gorakhpur
    5. Valmiki Ramayana published by Gitapress gorakhpur
    6. Valmiki Ramayana(Gita super site developed by IIT Kanpur)
    7. A short history of Indian materialism, sensationalism and hedonism by DR Sastri
    8. A history of Indian philosophy by SN Dasgupta
    9. • CHARWAK चार्वाक दर्शन ...
    10. Vishnu Puran published by Gitapress gorakhpur
    11. A short history of Indian materialism, Sensationalism and Hedonism by Dakshina Ranjan Shastri
    Credits:-
    Research and script by Pushkar Chaudhary.
    Inputs on the script by Jay Vardhan Singh
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    Maps Images used in the video are made by me and are subject to copyright.
    Images are sourced from :-
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ความคิดเห็น • 114

  • @JayVardhanSingh
    @JayVardhanSingh  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    It should be Bārhaspatya (बार्हस्पत्य) not Brāhaspatya. Apologies for the mistake.

    • @Playerone1287
      @Playerone1287 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I think it literally means Brahaspati ka
      Am I right?

    • @atharvsuryavanshi
      @atharvsuryavanshi 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@Playerone1287 yep!

    • @RichardGolD-wz3is
      @RichardGolD-wz3is 4 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Curry curry and Curry🍛🍛🍛, where are you curry

  • @basantprasadsgarden8365
    @basantprasadsgarden8365 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    It shows that Charvaks were Chad because People are able find the Essence of their Philosophy from the texts which were written to Ridicule and Misrepresent them😅.

  • @ashutoshtamrakar8597
    @ashutoshtamrakar8597 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +17

    I recently discovered your channel! And watched most of the videos!
    Just want to say I really appreciate you for making these! They are insightful and necessary. Thanks 😊

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Glad you like them! Thank you for watching.

  • @shubhamsutar2400
    @shubhamsutar2400 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

    Sir u r great no words plz continue for us useful for optional study

  • @HimanshuSharmaPSA
    @HimanshuSharmaPSA 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Bro it's चार्वाक not चरवाका

    • @snowflakedsoul
      @snowflakedsoul 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Sanskrit is pronounced like sanskrit. Not Hindi. Schwa deletion doesn't happen in Sanskrit.

  • @raghavalase
    @raghavalase 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Madhvacharya with 'Tripund' tilak is a wrong depiction as he was a practicing Vaishnavite. I am enjoying your videos very much though....its not a criticism but as a word of caution...good work Jay Vardhan Singh.....Keep it up!!!

  • @netineti5953
    @netineti5953 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Bro could you make a video about the lifestyle of different ranks of Military in ancient India along with their average height and other body proportions

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Thanks for the suggestion, but I haven't found any source material to make a video like that.

  • @anupam-ky6eu
    @anupam-ky6eu 7 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Good information sir

  • @maheshdocherla
    @maheshdocherla 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Sir, very good videos. I have been trying to find which scripture started the trend of untouchability in India and if not based in Hindu scripture, then how did it start in history. Also, I have recently watched a video of Namit Arora, where he claims that the Aryans practised Sati, which never vanished in India, despite other civilisations, which also had it contemporarily, gave it up.
    Now, from my reading of history or whatever scriptures I have read, I am of the opinion that the practise of Sati came quite late only in the 2nd millenium and again like, untouchability & child marriage, did not have any scriptural basis.
    So, in conclusion, I would like to have answers from both scriptures as well as academic historical evidence on the origins of the practices of UNTOUCHABILITY, SATI & CHILD MARRIAGE in India.

  • @Ashishkumar-vz3qs
    @Ashishkumar-vz3qs 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    The quest man has great knowledge about philosophy. I havd watched most of his video.

  • @webdev8283
    @webdev8283 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    If possible, can you make a similar video on Gandharva Marriages?

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thanks for the suggestion, will try

  • @meowman7926
    @meowman7926 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    I wonder there were nihilists in India I did hear about Sunyata school of thought, but didn't find anything substantial on them, I hope you can tell something about them. btw nice video have been following you for more than a year, love ur videos.

    • @meteor541
      @meteor541 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Ajivik's were sort of nihlist.

    • @agniswar3
      @agniswar3 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Sunyata is associated with Buddhism specially the Madhyamaka school. Sunyata although means 'emptiness' is not about nihilism.

    • @agniswar3
      @agniswar3 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      ​@@meteor541 The Buddhist philosopher Nagarjuna wrote substantially about sunyata.

  • @millennialmind9507
    @millennialmind9507 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Rinam krutva, ghritam pibet 😅

  • @HhshhsHh-dw3qq
    @HhshhsHh-dw3qq 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I told you this 2 years ago and you finally made it 😅😅

  • @satyasuvamsamal891
    @satyasuvamsamal891 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Angrez ka Gulam .. Hindi bolne me Sarm ate hai..? Tere audience Brazil se ate hai ya Bharat se..?🤬

  • @Archi.x002
    @Archi.x002 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I've been looking for this for the past 5 years.

  • @ashok755
    @ashok755 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Nice introduction to a neglected school of thought!

  • @keshavvats5930
    @keshavvats5930 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Sir , please make video from ancient India History And Contemporary world History in chronological order! Great Initiative!

  • @SarvpriyArya
    @SarvpriyArya 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    I agree with charvaks

    • @Mani-my8ob
      @Mani-my8ob 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Bhai tu Arya hai na?

    • @meteor541
      @meteor541 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      ​@@Mani-my8obfake Arya, son of Dasyu

    • @KumarHarshRaj
      @KumarHarshRaj 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      After reading which charvak text😂

    • @witchilich
      @witchilich 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@KumarHarshRaj after learning about lokayatas beliefs from texts of other traditions

  • @surendrakumar-ol7nt
    @surendrakumar-ol7nt หลายเดือนก่อน

    Pronunciation is charvaak not charvaka

  • @amitpandey_
    @amitpandey_ 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Charvakas are World's most ancient Librals!

  • @DEVLOKS
    @DEVLOKS 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    good knowledge

  • @MICROVISIONDETECTIONS
    @MICROVISIONDETECTIONS 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Good efforts with transparency which would be useful for real & independent thinkers ! 👁️🧠👁️

  • @bhushanrathod456
    @bhushanrathod456 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Chat GPT😀😀

  • @jerry-ms1bz
    @jerry-ms1bz 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    charvaka text is written in sanskrit

  • @rubin6202
    @rubin6202 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    How are the credibility of these religious scripture determined?

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      Credible in what sense?
      If I understood your question correctly, the information about the Charvakas present in the texts of different traditions has certainly an element of bias. But there are also certain similarities.
      We have to also remember that since the original texts doesn't survive there's no way for us to cross check these details.

  • @mainnahibataunga3425
    @mainnahibataunga3425 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Can you suggest some good books on the modern history of India?

  • @benefactor4309
    @benefactor4309 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Did it originate in Bihar?

  • @suraj-zk6qe
    @suraj-zk6qe 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I always thought they (Charvaka) have become a powerful group cuz simply every one cannot be a saint.
    So simple every person can be a Charvaka follower.

  • @xiji3802
    @xiji3802 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video. Would be great if could add chapters or time labels in your videos. As it helps in compartmentalising and making videos more viewer friendly.
    Great job nonetheless!

  • @Malkiytzadeq-vv7qq
    @Malkiytzadeq-vv7qq 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    ⚜️🛰📡📺 Rationality, peace and reason.

  • @JayaVarshney-g4g
    @JayaVarshney-g4g 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I recently discovered your channel accidentally, but am thankful for that . Content is thoroughly researched and insightful. Am enjoying the videos . Keep it up

  • @Drytube
    @Drytube 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bro as an admirer of various content, I will advise you to keep the length of a video to 4-5 mins since your content is missing animation which solely keeps the audience hooked for a longer period of time. Videos with just your face and a few pictures here and there, are not alluring and tempting for viewers to watch for a longer period of time. A better content strategy is to split longer videos into different parts, for example this specific video can be split into part 1 and part 2. This way, you have more opportunities and time to work on a single piece of art (i.e part 1) and the editing can be emphasized better, so the content is immersive. Once you have a full-fledged team, you can take inspirations from creators like 'Odd compas', 'Vedant Rusty', 'Raaz'...etc. These creators know how to keep the audience hooked for a longer period of time. Good luckk

  • @rahultiwari-dx8qo
    @rahultiwari-dx8qo 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So Lokayatas were the precursor of 'Nihilism'

  • @himanshuraghav555
    @himanshuraghav555 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hey bro why your videos are coming late ? I become fan of your narration, plz don't delay to upload

  • @user-lp9vz6lu3t
    @user-lp9vz6lu3t 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The concept of state economics in ancient India was established by the charvakas guru brahspath chanakya too confirms that his arthshastraa is inspired by guru brahspath

  • @AbleLawrence
    @AbleLawrence 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Aren’t Carvaka’s then Hedonists.

  • @architsharma2877
    @architsharma2877 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Charvakas were still better than Ajivikas and their niti 😋

  • @gautampaul5296
    @gautampaul5296 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you please enlighten the Pala dynesty in Bengal.

  • @530gauravrathore8
    @530gauravrathore8 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    great

  • @ash9x9
    @ash9x9 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good but pls keep it short

  • @BPSinghSaini
    @BPSinghSaini 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Namaste, Jay Bhaiya
    Maine last year hi Delhi university se India History me Graduation complete ki hai.
    Question:
    322 BC se 606 AD time line me kisi bhi major Kingdom k kings ka naam Hindu God Goddess k naam pr nahi milta. Aaj ki society me vedic character, Ramayan, Mahabharat character k naam log apne bacho ko dete hai. Uss time kya ho gaya tha ki religious characters k naam Royal families ne adopt nahi kiye?

    • @noideasforanyhandlesorry990
      @noideasforanyhandlesorry990 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      This question has a very easy answer
      Vasudeva I (kushan Dynasty)
      Aise bahut saare kings h har jagah ki regional history padho ke to pata chal jayega khud aapko
      Haye Delhi University

    • @BPSinghSaini
      @BPSinghSaini 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@noideasforanyhandlesorry990 par bhaiya, Kushan Empire kya Hindu origin ki empire thi ?
      Kushan to Yuezhi Bactria se thi.

    • @noideasforanyhandlesorry990
      @noideasforanyhandlesorry990 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@BPSinghSaini
      Usse kya farak padta h? Uss time Tak Kushans Indian society m ghul mill chuke Thai
      Aur wo one of the five main branches se ho sakte hain jinme khotan bhi aata h , Cambridge history of Iran ke chapter 7 padho usme saaf likha h khotan was established by Indians

    • @BPSinghSaini
      @BPSinghSaini 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@noideasforanyhandlesorry990 yaha to baat clear ho gai,
      Ak aur question hai bhai
      Hiranyagarbha yajna ( except Dantidurga ) aur kis kis ne perform kiya tha ?
      Hiranyagarbha yajna least discussed kyo hai as compared to Ashwamedh.

    • @noideasforanyhandlesorry990
      @noideasforanyhandlesorry990 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@BPSinghSaini
      Hanji bilkul aur kings ne bhe perform Kara tha ye lo source ke sath unke naam ⤵️
      1) Pulakeshin I
      Source : Daud Ali (2000). "Royal Eulogy as World History: Rethinking Copper-Plate Inscriptions in Cola India". Querying the Medieval: Texts and the History of Practices in South Asia. Oxford University Press. (Page 146)
      2) Jaya Pala
      Source : Vijay Nath (2001). Purāṇas and acculturation: a historico-anthropological perspective. Munshiram Manoharlal. (Page 120)
      3) Mangalesha
      Source : D. C. Sircar (1971). Studies in the Religious Life of Ancient and Medieval India (Pages 164-165)
      Inke alawa aur bhi hai ye bus kuch example hain

  • @shaitansingh9698
    @shaitansingh9698 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bhai ye baat hindi me hota to, bahot acha samajh aata

  • @natalkumar6132
    @natalkumar6132 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    @KushalMehra.

  • @uddipanchaudhury3023
    @uddipanchaudhury3023 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Maharshi Charvak world's first Rationalist

    • @Chairman_MaoZedong
      @Chairman_MaoZedong 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Lol no

    • @lautheimpaler4686
      @lautheimpaler4686 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      There's no proof that Charvak was a person's name.

    • @KumarHarshRaj
      @KumarHarshRaj 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Kinda no because charvak use to believe what they see.
      They describe the formation of world by 4 elements fire, water, earth, air and when you ask do they seen that they gonna beat your a*s of.

    • @witchilich
      @witchilich 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      atheism existed in almost all ancient civilizations. IVC may not be religious at all.

    • @uddipanchaudhury3023
      @uddipanchaudhury3023 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@witchilich Nope they worshipped a form of Mother goddess. Her figurine has been unearthed from the ruins.

  • @gokhalesadan
    @gokhalesadan 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Super video

  • @hirus-1
    @hirus-1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    awesome

  • @pasvikvritti
    @pasvikvritti 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Bhaiya u called gujjar-pratihar a land locked Empire, but they ruled in Gujarat. Then how they are landlocked Empire?

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I don't remember where I said that?

  • @sannagesh6376
    @sannagesh6376 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A very good video.

  • @nmvhr
    @nmvhr 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bababa 🙏🏾

  • @SamtaSingh-gv6xu
    @SamtaSingh-gv6xu 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good !

  • @nityamsarad9903
    @nityamsarad9903 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    bro has the thickest Indian accent😂

    • @prn_97_
      @prn_97_ 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      *north indian accent

    • @Nobody_247
      @Nobody_247 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      And?

  • @pn3874
    @pn3874 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

  • @ratnadeepsharma964
    @ratnadeepsharma964 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    bro dont correct your voice in post, it makes it heavier and draggy

    • @JayVardhanSingh
      @JayVardhanSingh  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks for the feedback.

  • @surajitmondal823
    @surajitmondal823 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I came to know about Charvakas from a book I bought two years ago during my college days in a book fair. Since then I have been studying it.
    Charvaka philosophy could have become India's Confucianism , if it had survived. It could have made India less spiritual , more materialistic, more disciplined and cold have solved a lot of problems that we have today.
    Anyway great informative video

    • @agniswar3
      @agniswar3 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      First of all Confucias was not an atheist neither he was a hedonist. Confucianism does have some spirituality in it but the focus is less over the unseen world. Secondly, spirituality doesn't hinders scientific growth infact many renowned scientists of the past were highly spiritual persons.

    • @D__Ujjwal
      @D__Ujjwal 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Confucius is highly hierarchical and was made to control society by the emprors.

    • @sameer-fk8oy
      @sameer-fk8oy 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      More disciplined????🥲

    • @maheshdocherla
      @maheshdocherla 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I find more similarity of Charvaka philosophy with Greek Epicureanism, whose foundations were in Stoic philosophy, with the difference being only in the materialism.

  • @jiensuyang3915
    @jiensuyang3915 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Charvaka sounds like shepardic nomads . “Brahmins” were Jews basically would have been Shepards cuz they infiltrated india from Jerusalem area . 😂making up all types of stories. Brahmins was title of Tamil scholars which was stolen by the Jews from jerusalem .

    • @lautheimpaler4686
      @lautheimpaler4686 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      And Tamils are actually from Han China.

    • @KumarHarshRaj
      @KumarHarshRaj 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Ooh yeah and humanity started from kand kumari😂😂😂

    • @jiensuyang3915
      @jiensuyang3915 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@KumarHarshRaj well if u r Brahmin or support Brahmins u have no business commenting on « humanity ».

    • @KumarHarshRaj
      @KumarHarshRaj 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@jiensuyang3915 Why not you are commenting your own conspiracy theories then I am also free to do some sarcasm 🤣😅

    • @times2508
      @times2508 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      We wuz kangz lol.

  • @RT-ul6ry
    @RT-ul6ry 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    leftist 2500 years ago.

    • @lautheimpaler4686
      @lautheimpaler4686 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Ha bhai, leftism ko bhi legitimize kar de.

    • @witchilich
      @witchilich 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      good

    • @philosophyandconspiracy1643
      @philosophyandconspiracy1643 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Not leftists but the first nationalists by interaction between pabila and lord rama

    • @Playerone1287
      @Playerone1287 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Bas ratna aata hai tum logo
      Left ka mtlb bhi nhi pata
      Hippies jarur bol skte ho

    • @Playerone1287
      @Playerone1287 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Bas ratna aata hai tum logo
      Left ka mtlb bhi nhi pata
      Hippies jarur bol skte ho