power factor is ratio between KW and KVA.Power factor is a measure of how effectively electrical power is being utilized in an AC (alternating current) circuit. It is a dimensionless quantity that ranges from 0 to 1. In an AC circuit, power is the combination of two components: real power (active power) and reactive power. Real power is the power that is consumed by the resistive components of the circuit and performs useful work, such as generating heat, light, or mechanical work. Reactive power, on the other hand, is the power that is consumed by inductive or capacitive components in the circuit and does not perform useful work but rather establishes and sustains electromagnetic fields. The power factor is defined as the ratio of real power (P) to the apparent power (S). Mathematically, it is expressed as: Power Factor (PF) = P / S Where: P = Real power (in watts) S = Apparent power (in volt-amperes) The apparent power (S) is the vector sum of the real power (P) and the reactive power (Q). It represents the total power flowing in the circuit. The power factor essentially indicates how much of the apparent power is being converted into useful work (real power) and how much is being wasted (reactive power). A power factor of 1 (or 100%) indicates that all the power being supplied to the circuit is being used effectively for useful work. A power factor of less than 1 indicates that a portion of the supplied power is being consumed by reactive elements, resulting in wasted energy. This wasted energy can lead to increased electrical losses and inefficiency in the system. It is desirable to have a power factor as close to 1 as possible in order to maximize the efficiency of the electrical system. Power factor correction techniques, such as the use of capacitors or inductors, can be employed to improve the power factor and reduce the amount of reactive power in the circuit, thereby improving energy efficiency.
Pls send me request on what's up no 8595551318... Share me ur qualification, contact no, mail id and if you will have any experience our team will share all the details .
Sir why did you drop this series I'm facility management student from non technical background, it really helps me to guide the direction what things i should Focus on please continue I'm in 3rd year now i understand what things are important. Please it's a request u should continue for future students who afe confused about this field.
Power factor is cosin angle Unity pf is 1 Voltage say current lagg or lead krta hai. Is lea capacitor ka use krte pf ko maintain krne k lea . inductive load is lagging pf and capacitive load is leading pf ek dusre ko cancle out krta hai or Unity power factor drwan krta Active power / Apprant power (kw/kva)
Dear friend Utsav....... Partially right but see my video i have explained which will clear the basic ..... Fundamental is correct what you have shared but actual fact i have explained in ACB video
The cosine angle between voltage and current is power factor Simple words is, how effectively you will be able to utilise the power we are getting from board
A power factor of 1 indicates that the reactive power in an AC circuit is zero, and all the supplied power is being used effectively for useful work. This ideal scenario occurs when the circuit consists entirely of resistive elements and has no inductive or capacitive components. In a purely resistive circuit, the voltage and current are in phase, meaning they reach their maximum and minimum values at the same time. The power factor in this case is 1 because there is no phase difference between the voltage and current waveforms. All the power delivered to the circuit is converted into real power (useful work) without any reactive power being consumed. However, in practical AC circuits, inductive and capacitive elements such as motors, transformers, and fluorescent lights are present, which introduce reactive power. Inductive elements cause the current to lag behind the voltage waveform, while capacitive elements cause the current to lead the voltage waveform. This phase difference between voltage and current leads to a power factor less than 1. A power factor less than 1 means that a portion of the supplied power is being consumed by reactive elements and not utilized for useful work. This reactive power increases the current flowing in the circuit, leading to higher losses, increased voltage drop, and decreased overall efficiency. To improve the power factor and reduce the wastage of energy, power factor correction techniques can be implemented. These techniques involve the use of capacitors or inductors to offset the reactive power and bring the power factor closer to 1. By doing so, the circuit operates more efficiently, reduces energy losses, and optimizes the utilization of electrical power. It's important to note that power factor correction is primarily relevant in industrial and commercial applications where large power loads are involved. In residential settings, the power factor is generally considered close to 1 since the loads are predominantly resistive, such as lighting and heating appliances.
Zahid .... Ur almost 90 percent correct but u need to work to pick the exact point and you can pick it..... Share me ur contact no and mail id you have selected for almost right answer..... Pls share the details of city and ur contact no.... Is possible pls share ur photo.... In my next video will announce ur name for right answer... Keep doing 👍 work
Pls visit You tube and search "Roopesh Srivastava" to enhance & brushup your knowledge which is very partial explained there. For better understanding join the class directly by attending Live session with Practical Experience with Roopesh Sir by Online classes with very bare minimum fees of Rs 1500/- in 2 parts .HVAC Course Tenure 20 days + 6 classes of Electromechanical Free. If You are interested pls reply on WhatsApp with "New Batch 115" on 8595551318 or mail us With Regards ,Team Eunoia Edutech.
Its an encouragement brother if i will help you all atleast 2 percent to enhance your knowledge by our experience it will be the best reward for me instead of money 🙏
Sir could you please make video on complete electrical setup of ammonia manufacturing chemical plant which includes, CPP, IMCC, VFD s, HT LT motors, and PLC and DC S
Informative video for freshers as well as working people. Sir, could you please make a video on vaccum circuit breaker and oil circuit breaker , if possible could you please share this pdf for our reference.
Because real power power is always less than apparent power kyoki we can't use Extra kwh from KVAh . Yadi KVAH 1000 hai to hum 1000 kwh hi use kar sakte hai yadi humara power factor 1 hai to hum isse zada use nhi kar sakte
Dear sir , I want to improve my Knowledge , So Please Help me, I have little Knowledge of Power factor and I am giving Answer of your question. Yadi humari building ki consumption 1000 kwh hai or yadi humara power factor 0.98 hai to hume 1020 KVA load hi electricity board se lenge kyoki ( KVA = KW / PF) or yadi humara PF 0.75 hai to Hume 1333 KVA electricity board se Leni hogi kyoki (1000 / 0.75) =1333 or Power factor -1 se +1 ki wave me chalta hai isliye Power factor 1 se upper nhi jaata jb hum power factor improve karne ke liye capacitor use karte hai yadi capacitor extra KVAR ke use kardete hai to humara Power factor 1 se upper nhi jaata Power factor nagetive me chala jaata hai. Power factor Voltage or Ampere ki wave main angle batata hai ya to current voltage ko lag karega ya Lead karega.
@@roopeshsrivastava sir mera ek doubt hai mene diploma electronics enng mein kiya hai lekin mein electrical maintanence line me hu kya mere aage bdhne ka koi chance hai kyuki koi bhi vaccency aati hai maintanence se related to usme electrical ya mechanical ka diploma maangte hai to sir ye line mere liye sahi hai kya me isme electronics diploma k saath aage badh ya electronic industry me skip kru mera carrier Sir plz suggest
voltage 90degree aage chalta hai ampere 90 degree piche ho jata hai PF mainten rakhne ke loye capacitor lagate hai pawor factor Unity power Factor 1 hota hai🎉
sir mera ek doubt hai mene diploma electronics enng mein kiya hai lekin mein electrical maintanence line me hu kya mere aage bdhne ka koi chance hai kyuki koi bhi vaccency aati hai maintanence se related to usme electrical ya mechanical ka diploma maangte hai to sir ye line mere liye sahi hai kya me isme electronics diploma k saath aage badh sakta hu ya electronic industry me skip kru mera carrier Sir plz suggest
Dear Amit.....Facility Management require only Diploma and Experience.....In current situation maximum equipment is having Electromechanical equipped with electronics components.Keep working good no matter in which stream you did the Diploma.......my 100+ students who is working in facility management in higher post is having Electronics Degree and Diploma and they all are doing good.You will have an added advantage.......Rest i am always with you to support.Good Luck
Amit .... It's an ample opportunity in Facility..... In facility operation you should have Technical diploma or degree ....you can do the additional certification course only for 3 months and you are eligible for all higher position...... But u know how equipment works and what are their operations and maintenance..... Go through my videos you will get maximum things which you will not find in books or coaching centre.
Sir I have one question in my mind . If someone from mechanical engineering background and if he learn all about electrical system which is used in facility management company.so any chance to become facility engineer in top MNC such jll ,CBRE? because most of systems are electrical based.plz reply
Voltage 90 degree aage chalta hai ampere 90 degree piche chalta hai Inactive load 90 degree piche ho jata hai PF mainten rakhne ke liye capacitor lagate Hain Power factor 3 prakar ke hote Hain (1) unity power factor 1 hota hai (2) leading power factor (3) Laiging power factor
Namaskar Bhai, thank u v v very much, hope for more and more videos from u in future, once again thank u very much..for sharing and caring other with ur valuable knowledge... 🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳😇😎💐🙏👌👍
![Electrical Drawing - Kaise Padhe, Kaise Samjhe? [How To Read]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/tvxzyyOR8K8/mqdefault.jpg)
Sir or videos bnao apse seekhne m mza aa rha h or samajh b arha h
Sir apka bohot bohot dhanyawad....
Love you Sir from Pakistan.sir ap ke videos ke besabri intezar hota hai . keep it up Sir
Sure brother... I will try my best to support everyone who really need.... Keep doing good work and learn
power factor is ratio between KW and KVA.Power factor is a measure of how effectively electrical power is being utilized in an AC (alternating current) circuit. It is a dimensionless quantity that ranges from 0 to 1.
In an AC circuit, power is the combination of two components: real power (active power) and reactive power. Real power is the power that is consumed by the resistive components of the circuit and performs useful work, such as generating heat, light, or mechanical work. Reactive power, on the other hand, is the power that is consumed by inductive or capacitive components in the circuit and does not perform useful work but rather establishes and sustains electromagnetic fields.
The power factor is defined as the ratio of real power (P) to the apparent power (S). Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Power Factor (PF) = P / S
Where:
P = Real power (in watts)
S = Apparent power (in volt-amperes)
The apparent power (S) is the vector sum of the real power (P) and the reactive power (Q). It represents the total power flowing in the circuit. The power factor essentially indicates how much of the apparent power is being converted into useful work (real power) and how much is being wasted (reactive power).
A power factor of 1 (or 100%) indicates that all the power being supplied to the circuit is being used effectively for useful work. A power factor of less than 1 indicates that a portion of the supplied power is being consumed by reactive elements, resulting in wasted energy. This wasted energy can lead to increased electrical losses and inefficiency in the system.
It is desirable to have a power factor as close to 1 as possible in order to maximize the efficiency of the electrical system. Power factor correction techniques, such as the use of capacitors or inductors, can be employed to improve the power factor and reduce the amount of reactive power in the circuit, thereby improving energy efficiency.
Sir hum log fresher hu aap hum logo carrier bana nay bhut help ho raha hai
Pls send me request on what's up no 8595551318... Share me ur qualification, contact no, mail id and if you will have any experience our team will share all the details .
Sir why did you drop this series I'm facility management student from non technical background, it really helps me to guide the direction what things i should Focus on please continue I'm in 3rd year now i understand what things are important. Please it's a request u should continue for future students who afe confused about this field.
Power factor is cosin angle
Unity pf is 1
Voltage say current lagg or lead krta hai. Is lea capacitor ka use krte pf ko maintain krne k lea .
inductive load is lagging pf and capacitive load is leading pf ek dusre ko cancle out krta hai or Unity power factor drwan krta
Active power / Apprant power (kw/kva)
Sir plz provide (rotry ups ) video
Dear friend Utsav....... Partially right but see my video i have explained which will clear the basic ..... Fundamental is correct what you have shared but actual fact i have explained in ACB video
The cosine angle between voltage and current is power factor
Simple words is, how effectively you will be able to utilise the power we are getting from board
Nice explanation sir . I am a new subscriber of yr channel
Great to see you .All the best
Sir your concepts very clear... Please make videos on maintenance engineer interview questions in facility management....
Love you sir you are a great man
A power factor of 1 indicates that the reactive power in an AC circuit is zero, and all the supplied power is being used effectively for useful work. This ideal scenario occurs when the circuit consists entirely of resistive elements and has no inductive or capacitive components.
In a purely resistive circuit, the voltage and current are in phase, meaning they reach their maximum and minimum values at the same time. The power factor in this case is 1 because there is no phase difference between the voltage and current waveforms. All the power delivered to the circuit is converted into real power (useful work) without any reactive power being consumed.
However, in practical AC circuits, inductive and capacitive elements such as motors, transformers, and fluorescent lights are present, which introduce reactive power. Inductive elements cause the current to lag behind the voltage waveform, while capacitive elements cause the current to lead the voltage waveform. This phase difference between voltage and current leads to a power factor less than 1.
A power factor less than 1 means that a portion of the supplied power is being consumed by reactive elements and not utilized for useful work. This reactive power increases the current flowing in the circuit, leading to higher losses, increased voltage drop, and decreased overall efficiency.
To improve the power factor and reduce the wastage of energy, power factor correction techniques can be implemented. These techniques involve the use of capacitors or inductors to offset the reactive power and bring the power factor closer to 1. By doing so, the circuit operates more efficiently, reduces energy losses, and optimizes the utilization of electrical power.
It's important to note that power factor correction is primarily relevant in industrial and commercial applications where large power loads are involved. In residential settings, the power factor is generally considered close to 1 since the loads are predominantly resistive, such as lighting and heating appliances.
Zahid .... Ur almost 90 percent correct but u need to work to pick the exact point and you can pick it..... Share me ur contact no and mail id you have selected for almost right answer..... Pls share the details of city and ur contact no.... Is possible pls share ur photo.... In my next video will announce ur name for right answer... Keep doing 👍 work
Current aur voltage ka bich ka anupat power factor kahlata hai. Kwh or kvah ki anupat ko power factor khti hai .
Aapka video dekh ke bahut sikhna mila
Pls visit You tube and search "Roopesh Srivastava" to enhance & brushup your knowledge which is very partial explained there. For better understanding join the class directly by attending Live session with Practical Experience with Roopesh Sir by Online classes with very bare minimum fees of Rs 1500/- in 2 parts .HVAC Course Tenure 20 days + 6 classes of Electromechanical Free. If You are interested pls reply on WhatsApp with "New Batch 115" on 8595551318 or mail us
With Regards ,Team Eunoia Edutech.
Very very nice sir ...
🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉
Please carry on your good work 👏
HAI SIR VERY GOOD EVENING TO YOU AND YOUR TEACHING METHODS IS FANTASTIC AND I SALUTE TO YOU SIR
Its an encouragement brother if i will help you all atleast 2 percent to enhance your knowledge by our experience it will be the best reward for me instead of money 🙏
Good One Sir.
Sir could you please make video on complete electrical setup of ammonia manufacturing chemical plant which includes, CPP, IMCC, VFD s, HT LT motors, and PLC and DC S
Jai shree krishna guru ji❤
Hi sir. This was a much needed refresher. Will follow your videos for sure.
Glad to hear that
@@roopeshsrivastava dear sir...elctrical motor pe video banaiye I request sir....
@@roopeshsrivastavasir aapka koi course h Jo fresher k liye ho all practical +
Theory
@@astroelet yes...... Next Batch will start from 1 May 2023.... Course is designed as per your thought
Good job sir 🎉🎉🎉
Very nice sir
Informative video for freshers as well as working people. Sir, could you please make a video on vaccum circuit breaker and oil circuit breaker , if possible could you please share this pdf for our reference.
Because real power power is always less than apparent power kyoki we can't use Extra kwh from KVAh . Yadi KVAH 1000 hai to hum 1000 kwh hi use kar sakte hai yadi humara power factor 1 hai to hum isse zada use nhi kar sakte
Dam good lecture sir
Dear sir ,
I want to improve my Knowledge , So Please Help me, I have little Knowledge of Power factor and I am giving Answer of your question. Yadi humari building ki consumption 1000 kwh hai or yadi humara power factor 0.98 hai to hume 1020 KVA load hi electricity board se lenge kyoki ( KVA = KW / PF)
or yadi humara PF 0.75 hai to Hume 1333 KVA electricity board se Leni hogi kyoki (1000 / 0.75) =1333 or Power factor -1 se +1 ki wave me chalta hai isliye Power factor 1 se upper nhi jaata jb hum power factor improve karne ke liye capacitor use karte hai yadi capacitor extra KVAR ke use kardete hai to humara Power factor 1 se upper nhi jaata Power factor nagetive me chala jaata hai. Power factor Voltage or Ampere ki wave main angle batata hai ya to current voltage ko lag karega ya Lead karega.
My question is still same.. why Power factor not increase to 1?? Appreciate ur effort
voltage should be lead and current should be lag.
Thanku sir for making this type of video
It's my pleasure
Sir daily video banaye
Thank you sir for you coming
Next video kab ayegi sir
Sir please keep it up
❤
Sir please vcb par video dale😊
Wow sir
Good evening sir
Thanks sir
Sir please suggest me institute for matlab autocad desing and revit please sir 🙏🙏🙏🙏
Sir G. O . S ke bare me diagram me nhi btaya
Sir itna din baad koy
Sir fresher ko to koi deta hi nhi h job hum log kyaa kre smjh nhi aa rha bilkul bhi
Sir please locked your auto focus and exps
Sir next video kb aa rahi h
On Saturday new video will load for comp. Knowledge on Air circuit breaker
@@roopeshsrivastava sir mera ek doubt hai mene diploma electronics enng mein kiya hai lekin mein electrical maintanence line me hu kya mere aage bdhne ka koi chance hai kyuki koi bhi vaccency aati hai maintanence se related to usme electrical ya mechanical ka diploma maangte hai to sir ye line mere liye sahi hai kya me isme electronics diploma k saath aage badh ya electronic industry me skip kru mera carrier
Sir plz suggest
Power factor 1 nahi rehegha to unit charge badh jyagha
No.Question ko samjho aur socho.Answer maine apni HVAC calculation video me diya hai.
voltage 90degree aage chalta hai ampere 90 degree piche ho jata hai PF mainten rakhne ke loye capacitor lagate hai pawor factor
Unity power Factor 1 hota hai🎉
how to join your course
sir mera ek doubt hai mene diploma electronics enng mein kiya hai lekin mein electrical maintanence line me hu kya mere aage bdhne ka koi chance hai kyuki koi bhi vaccency aati hai maintanence se related to usme electrical ya mechanical ka diploma maangte hai to sir ye line mere liye sahi hai kya me isme electronics diploma k saath aage badh sakta hu ya electronic industry me skip kru mera carrier
Sir plz suggest
Dear Amit.....Facility Management require only Diploma and Experience.....In current situation maximum equipment is having Electromechanical equipped with electronics components.Keep working good no matter in which stream you did the Diploma.......my 100+ students who is working in facility management in higher post is having Electronics Degree and Diploma and they all are doing good.You will have an added advantage.......Rest i am always with you to support.Good Luck
@@roopeshsrivastava sir aapka training institute kaha par hai and koe contact number 🙏🙏
Amit .... It's an ample opportunity in Facility..... In facility operation you should have Technical diploma or degree ....you can do the additional certification course only for 3 months and you are eligible for all higher position...... But u know how equipment works and what are their operations and maintenance..... Go through my videos you will get maximum things which you will not find in books or coaching centre.
@@rajankh7504 connect with me on er.roopesh@gmail.com
Sir mai diploma electrical se kar raha hu mera last year hai hai sir hume kon sa software sikna chahiye please🙏🙏🙏 bataye sir
You can go ahead for MATLAB and autocad design afterward REVIT
@@roopeshsrivastava thank you very much🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
Sir one question
With Diploma only, is it possible to become a manager
Yes.... I am having more than 100 engineers who is working as a manager
@@roopeshsrivastava 🙇 Thank you sir
Sir I have one question in my mind .
If someone from mechanical engineering background and if he learn all about electrical system which is used in facility management company.so any chance to become facility engineer in top MNC such jll ,CBRE? because most of systems are electrical based.plz reply
NEED PDF SIR
Sir how to join classes
Share ur details with Name, Qualification, Experience, city, mobile no and mail id and send on er.roopesh@gmail.com
Sir PLC programming
Will teach very soon
Sir app ka class karana contact me
Voltage 90 degree aage chalta hai ampere 90 degree piche chalta hai
Inactive load 90 degree piche ho jata hai PF mainten rakhne ke liye capacitor lagate Hain
Power factor 3 prakar ke hote Hain
(1) unity power factor 1 hota hai
(2) leading power factor (3) Laiging power factor
Power factor real sakti aur aabhasi Shakti ke anupat ko power factor kahate Hain
Refer my answer in next video.
Namaskar Bhai, thank u v v very much, hope for more and more videos from u in future, once again thank u very much..for sharing and caring other with ur valuable knowledge... 🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳😇😎💐🙏👌👍
Thank you for your kind words.
@roopeshsrivastava
Love you sir you are a great man