Rate Law for a Mechanism with a Fast Initial Step

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 8 ก.พ. 2025
  • How to determine the rate law for a mechanism with a fast initial step. Remember, the overall rate law must be determined by experiment. Therefore, the rate law must contain no reaction intermediates.

ความคิดเห็น • 142

  • @lawl3zz
    @lawl3zz 10 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    The world needs more teachers like you...love how you stated the conditions and explained it, such clarity is seriously lacking in schools today.

  • @domadew
    @domadew 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    A decade later, you're still making students feel much better about exam topics. Props to you!!!

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Thanks for your kind words, and thanks for watching! 😀

  • @username6333
    @username6333 13 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The world needs more people like you. Thanks for the videos.

  • @kaansaroz8086
    @kaansaroz8086 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you are not a hero you are the hero. god bless you, my brother

  • @rpayne121
    @rpayne121 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    So, I just watched all the videos in your "Chemical Kinetics" playlist........Thank You! I understand this stuff waaaay more now! Thank you!!!!!!!!!

  • @marisolbojalil7815
    @marisolbojalil7815 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Explained way better than my chem prof... have an exam in 2 days!!! thank you so much!!!!

  • @yessirrr4326
    @yessirrr4326 9 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Explained it waay better than my AP chem teacher...Thanks!

  • @superjeans100
    @superjeans100 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    thank you so much! helped immensely. you don't even understand how much it did! You are very thorough with every step thank you again from the bottom of my heart!!!

  • @fuegopunchlines1165
    @fuegopunchlines1165 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Watched the entire chem kinetics playlist... understand it now great job and thanks

  • @ashanpdw
    @ashanpdw 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Even after 6 years, this is helpful. Thank you :)

  • @BensChemVideos
    @BensChemVideos  13 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    @vegassDJ I just watched it. Although I generally don't like hearing the sound of my own voice, it sounds particularly awful here. I think i may have been sick that day. Thanks for the suggestion!

  • @gmunidos2003
    @gmunidos2003 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    great videos!!!! your videos should get wayyyy more views, trust me they are really helpful

  • @christinarivera1610
    @christinarivera1610 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    very helpful, thank you!!!

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome! Many thanks for watching and commenting 😀

  • @gaberhunter
    @gaberhunter 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much! You teach better than my AP Chem. teacher!

  • @alejandradiazruiz16
    @alejandradiazruiz16 10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This was so helpful! Thank you so much for your help. I love the step by step explanation. I can't thank you enough!! :D

  • @angelaviducich2655
    @angelaviducich2655 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much! This was incredibly helpful

  • @nuhanuha5206
    @nuhanuha5206 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I am here in may 25 2024.......from Ethiopia

  • @BonnieRowland
    @BonnieRowland 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video! Very helpful and explained the concepts well. Thank you!

  • @biscuitmeowed
    @biscuitmeowed 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm glad I watched this before my university chem 2 final otherwise I don't think I would have ever learned it as well.

  • @luffymmh
    @luffymmh 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    this video helped me a lot. thanks

  • @nycs9738
    @nycs9738 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    BLESS YOUR SOUL. SAVED MY LIFE

  • @syarahfatiha03
    @syarahfatiha03 5 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    It really helps to clear things out😍

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  6 นาทีที่ผ่านมา

      @@syarahfatiha03 awesome, glad to hear that 😀

  • @darmoore8966
    @darmoore8966 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was very helpful! I wish my teacher had said this.

  • @mattmcguire5350
    @mattmcguire5350 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are a genius bro. Keep up the good work

  • @dance31115
    @dance31115 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you so much! i have a final coming up and this was so helpful

  • @potatoman6770
    @potatoman6770 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is this the pre-equilibrium method?

  • @pmvillers
    @pmvillers ปีที่แล้ว

    An amazing explanation, thank you.

  • @shyannvaskevicius8621
    @shyannvaskevicius8621 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for helping me lessen my chances of failing my Chem 115 midterm tomorrow

  • @jamesdurham3279
    @jamesdurham3279 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for the video and help! this video was very clear and went step by step!

  • @DyingWillofTheUchiha
    @DyingWillofTheUchiha 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This helped a lot. Thank you very much.

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome! Many thanks for watching and commenting 😀

  • @bennelson2789
    @bennelson2789 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dude this is amazing thank you so much brother!

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You're very welcome! Thanks for your kind words 😀

  • @mohammednassar4148
    @mohammednassar4148 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much it was so confusing but it's clear now to me

  • @_colourway
    @_colourway 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm really grateful for the help. Thank you!

  • @singoyl
    @singoyl 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is called the steady-state approximation, right? thank you so much for your videos!! keep them going because they really help me. you teach way better than my professors :)

  • @user-pi2nl6iu2n
    @user-pi2nl6iu2n 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're a boss. 'Meek Mill - I'm a Boss (Ft. Rick Ross)' Is now the theme tune to your life.

  • @adansilva6851
    @adansilva6851 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wait why isn’t the [H2] squared in the final rate equation if the H2 in the overall equation has a 2 coefficient?

    • @potatoman6770
      @potatoman6770 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That only applies to ELEMENTARY reactions (reactions with only one step). If you have a multi-step reaction, it is a different story.

  • @Didelmaful
    @Didelmaful 10 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Are the steps always given? If not, how can you determine by yourself when the step is fast or slow? Thank you.

  • @sabaal-yafie5529
    @sabaal-yafie5529 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you alot :) It really helped me, I have asked a question but there is no one could answer me clealy which is " Whats does K rate constant exactly represent??" I hope Yours or any one answer me. And thank you in advance .

  • @jamesjames-cy7bp
    @jamesjames-cy7bp 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much...very usefull videos !

  • @lilycollins385
    @lilycollins385 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, it helped me a lot👍👍👍👍

  • @Hasko-j9t
    @Hasko-j9t 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much. you are awesome teacher.

  • @xXsoulcatcher
    @xXsoulcatcher 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi ! Your video really helped a lot (:
    However I was hoping you could clarify a question I have - why is it that for the intermediate steps , the powers of the reactants are the same as the coefficients, but when we are looking at the overall balanced equation the powers for the initial reactants are not necessarily the same as the coefficients . I hope my question doesn't confuse you ! ): sorry and thanks a bunch (:

  • @eriknelson2559
    @eriknelson2559 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Must a fast first elementary reaction be an equilibrium one? Could you have a full forward arrow on the first fast rxn?

  • @bombasticbrian.
    @bombasticbrian. 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was beautifully done. Thank you

  • @zhenccc
    @zhenccc 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you! amazing!

  • @ilovemyprs
    @ilovemyprs 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    That helped me SO much omg!
    Thanks alot!!!

  • @roshanshaji5170
    @roshanshaji5170 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot!!!! Really helpful

  • @dotway
    @dotway 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    So helpful!! Thanks so much!

  • @jugglingmaster647
    @jugglingmaster647 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    So helpful thank you

  • @alicema3851
    @alicema3851 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was a great help, thx!

  • @fudge918
    @fudge918 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is exactly what I needed! thanks! :-D

  • @mechatech9873
    @mechatech9873 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks from nepal!!!!

  • @megludlam6288
    @megludlam6288 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    So helpful, thank you so much!

  • @noahpritchard4214
    @noahpritchard4214 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    that was an amazing vid dude. thanks

  • @muhammadericali
    @muhammadericali 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    REALLY helpful! Thanks a lot, brother. Best wishes and God bless :)

  • @forevalynn
    @forevalynn 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    hi! why is it that k-3 is usually ignored?

  • @tev.8525
    @tev.8525 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love you man

  • @jferro96
    @jferro96 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow, great video dude.

  • @mattcousins6456
    @mattcousins6456 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video, thanks

  • @Mrwowhobbs
    @Mrwowhobbs 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank u very much helped a ton

  • @codys2640
    @codys2640 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    shouldn't the observes rate law be k [H2]^2 [NO]^2 ? If so, the derived rate law of
    k_2 [H2] [NO]^2 isn't consistent because the ^2 is absent from the [H] concentration

  • @megafan2453
    @megafan2453 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank. You. Very. Much.

  • @HeavenWolfGaming
    @HeavenWolfGaming ปีที่แล้ว

    10 billion % helpful

  • @helo7996
    @helo7996 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for this!

  • @juicyballsok
    @juicyballsok 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellant video thank you!
    -Khalissi

  • @johngattone3515
    @johngattone3515 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful

  • @loveyou10131
    @loveyou10131 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Reviewing for my AP chem test lol thank you so much

  • @MaddieSilverstone
    @MaddieSilverstone 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was amazing.

  • @gator746
    @gator746 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Life-saver!!!!!!!!!

  • @daynasaur11
    @daynasaur11 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @jhmasoud
    @jhmasoud 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for explaining this. It was the exact example from the ebbing book and was having issues with it. They really can't explain shit in that book. I think they try to make it seem complex for job security... this is just high school algebra with elements, at best.
    Cheers.

  • @geniusgene
    @geniusgene 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!

  • @heidiblack01
    @heidiblack01 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have a mechanism that is Cl2(g) (equilibrium arrows) 2Cl(g) (and other steps) I need Cl by itself as the intermediate for another step... i end up with k1/k-1[Cl2]=[Cl]^2 .... How can I get Cl by itself to put it into rate2=k3[Cl][CHCl] where Cl is the intermediate in the equation

  • @HazulMin
    @HazulMin 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    can you explain more in detail why the [NO] is squared?

  • @aayushlamsal7249
    @aayushlamsal7249 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    God bless you

  • @AK-di4rv
    @AK-di4rv 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent!!!

  • @1111thalamus
    @1111thalamus 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing thanks

  • @manishshah6385
    @manishshah6385 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you ben

  • @notsaif7
    @notsaif7 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    helpful, thanks

  • @xxanimefanxx11
    @xxanimefanxx11 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    for my problem I had to find the overall chemical equation and a rate was given to me. How would I determine if the reaction mechanism is scientifically valid? Or is there a vid I can watch?

  • @shrihannalamati7234
    @shrihannalamati7234 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks twin

  • @Passcase2
    @Passcase2 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    how do you determine which is K1 K2 K3?

  • @dudet116
    @dudet116 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    You just made something that put me on my ass yesterday seem so simple in 10 minutes. You are a God.

  • @21DangerousDave
    @21DangerousDave 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    how about the 2 h2? why didn't you account for k3?

  • @SamuelHuang-q8x
    @SamuelHuang-q8x หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  หลายเดือนก่อน

      @SamuelHuang-q8x you're very welcome. Merry Christmas 🎄!

  • @manmeetkaur8450
    @manmeetkaur8450 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou so much :))

  • @venushagovender1681
    @venushagovender1681 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    :) Great help

  • @semerekidane9094
    @semerekidane9094 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @pablocardella5930
    @pablocardella5930 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    AWESOME!

  • @romagnolirojas10
    @romagnolirojas10 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    But since k1 is equal to k-1, since equilibrium can't you just cancel the division since it would be equal to one???

  • @eileen02
    @eileen02 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastisch!

  • @alexawermuth558
    @alexawermuth558 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Since k is equal and opposite k-1 can't you just simplify (k1/k-1) to a negative sign?

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      In that first step, k_1 is not equal to k_-1. Rather k_1 * [NO]^2 = k_-1 * [N_2O_2].

    • @alexawermuth558
      @alexawermuth558 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@BensChemVideos Thanks!

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alexawermuth558 you bet! Thank you for watching and asking a question!

  • @shoryasirohi8724
    @shoryasirohi8724 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks sir

  • @ddhchannel6565
    @ddhchannel6565 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    how we will come to know that which reaction is fast or slow

    • @gretawilliams8799
      @gretawilliams8799 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      DDH channel
      Give your Mom for the answer

    • @lukesurey975
      @lukesurey975 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I think they are usually given to you during the test or quiz. If its not, you probably have to determine it experimentally.

  • @madisontapia7771
    @madisontapia7771 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    why isnt k3 used?

  • @TheSilversimon
    @TheSilversimon 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You didn't account for the consumption of N2O2 in step 2...

  • @kaneki1018
    @kaneki1018 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks bruv

    • @BensChemVideos
      @BensChemVideos  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You're very welcome! Thanks for watching! 😀

  • @kickbuttowskiii
    @kickbuttowskiii 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    At 3:18, how did you know that the k was k2??

  • @uzezistar7407
    @uzezistar7407 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    why Didn't you write k3 and k2 in the expression?

  • @hiranyamalla1648
    @hiranyamalla1648 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    what about third step???