What is the problem between Israel and Palestine? /Anoop Benny
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 10 ก.พ. 2025
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The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a complex and deeply rooted conflict that has been ongoing for over a century. It involves a struggle between the Jewish and Palestinian people for control of the land in the region of Palestine.
Land and Territory: Both sides claim historical and religious rights to the land, particularly in Jerusalem and the West Bank.
Self-Determination: Palestinians seek an independent state, while Israelis want security and recognition of their state.
Settlements: Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank are a major point of contention, as they are seen as illegal under international law and impede the possibility of a two-state solution.
Refugees: The Palestinian refugee issue, with millions of Palestinians displaced from their homes, remains unresolved.
Security: Both sides have security concerns, with Israel citing threats from Palestinian militant groups and Palestinians fearing Israeli military actions.
Historical Background:
Zionism and Jewish Immigration: The Zionist movement emerged in the late 19th century, advocating for a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
British Mandate: After World War I, Britain was granted control over Palestine. Tensions between Jewish and Arab populations increased during this period.
Partition Plan and the 1948 War: The UN proposed a partition plan in 1947, dividing Palestine into Jewish and Arab states. However, the plan was rejected by Arab leaders, leading to the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and the establishment of the State of Israel.
1967 Six-Day War: Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem in this war.
Oslo Accords: In the 1990s, the Oslo Accords were signed, aiming to establish a Palestinian interim self-government in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. However, these agreements have not led to a lasting peace.
Current Situation:
The conflict continues to be marked by violence, political instability, and a lack of progress towards a lasting peace. Recent years have seen increased tensions, particularly in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Various peace initiatives and international efforts have been attempted, but none have achieved a comprehensive and sustainable solution.
Potential Paths Forward:
Two-State Solution: This remains the most widely accepted framework, envisioning two independent states, Israel and Palestine, living side by side in peace and security.
International Involvement: Continued diplomatic efforts and international pressure are crucial to facilitate negotiations and address core issues.
Addressing Root Causes: Addressing underlying issues such as security, settlements, refugees, and borders is essential for any lasting solution.
Building Trust: Fostering dialogue, understanding, and trust between the two sides is crucial for progress.
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a complex and multifaceted issue with deep historical roots. Achieving a just and lasting peace requires a commitment to dialogue, compromise, and international cooperation. #viralvideo #history #israel #palestine #freedom #malayalam #middleeast #anoopbenny
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