Tsuruko's Tea Journey

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 18 มิ.ย. 2019
  • In the Japanese tea ceremony, the host serves traditional kaiseki cuisine, sake, and finally tea to the guests. The ritual, established as an art form more than four centuries ago, is believed to be the foundation of Japan’s omotenashi hospitality. One woman has decided to embark on a unique nationwide pilgrimage to immerse herself in the art. Tsuruko Hanzawa is a rare “catering chef” of tea ceremonies.
    At 70, she loaded her pots, pans, and tools for making tea onto a van and set off in her kimono, serving food using local ingredients and tea to the people she meets along the way. This documentary follows Tsuruko for two years as she battles illness to continue her pilgrimage.

ความคิดเห็น • 102

  • @Englishroserebecca
    @Englishroserebecca 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    I hope the tea ceremony never vanishes. It’s so beautiful. Please try and teach as many young people as possible. It’s so important. Such respect to you.

  • @knight_of_aces
    @knight_of_aces 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    As someone who lives in Alabama, it's really great to see there are places that still love old cultures and appreciates every day they are alive. America just doesn't have that. We are so concerned about money and greed that we just don't appreciate life.

  • @MrGhostsword
    @MrGhostsword 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    In stillness, tea steeps-
    Paths woven through whispered leaves,
    Karma sips in peace.
    Such a beautiful story, and how the teacher overcame so many obstacles, finding peace and gratitude in serving others.

  • @ravillena26
    @ravillena26 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    The video of her tea journey left my heart overflowing with warmth and happiness.Thank you for sharing your tea journey with us ❤️

  • @user-qd5zn8sm1v
    @user-qd5zn8sm1v 3 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    和敬清寂の生き方を、そのまま実践されている本来の日本人が、今の日本にもおられることを知って、本当に嬉しかったです。素晴らしい動画を有難うございました。

  • @judyabbott2619
    @judyabbott2619 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    美しい生き方に、私も70代になるのが楽しみになりました。雪の茶事では涙が出て、お茶の動画で泣くとは思いもしませんでした。歳を重ねても新しいことに挑戦し、力強く、道を求めて生きれたら幸せですね。

  • @aki-qw9oo
    @aki-qw9oo ปีที่แล้ว +14

    鶴子さん、お元気でしょうか?いつも、其の動画を見て、心温まる思いで、鶴子さんにお会いしたいです。沖縄へいらしてください。私の住んでる村へ、家へ何日でも、宿泊OKです。どうぞお身体を大切に、病気を、克服してください。貴女様のご健康を願って、祈って居ます。

  • @achiko-acchin
    @achiko-acchin 2 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    お茶を美味しくたててみたいなと思って何気なく出てきたのがこの動画でした
    印象的なにこやかな微笑み。顔に人柄が出てます。
    どうか無理をしないで長生きしてほしいです。

  • @kika4033
    @kika4033 4 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    令和の人間国宝。
    まじこれ美しいって言葉しかないでしょ何もかもが!
    日本美学の詰め合わせです😃みなさん、これが日本人の心映えです!
    続編&映画化希望‼️‼️‼️

    • @user-lm5ns6iz6g
      @user-lm5ns6iz6g 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      国の宝ですね♪
      映画化してほしいですね♪
      いろんな人に知ってもらいたいです

  • @user-ny3ww9cw2g
    @user-ny3ww9cw2g 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    What an Amazing woman...
    She is the meaning of Simplicity.... and I Honer her!
    Thank you so much for showing Her to the world!!!

  • @jinwang9030
    @jinwang9030 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I really admire her enthusiasm and dedication to the tea ceremony. There are three highest qualities of love in her: 1. Passion 2.Intimacy 3. Commitment

  • @Rie-G
    @Rie-G 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    このような茶事をされる姿美しいです。生きる力自然があってこそ私たちが生かされている事への感謝。

  • @luatle3060
    @luatle3060 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Tôi là người Việt Nam & tôi quyết định viết cảm nghĩ của mình bằng tiếng Việt với hy vọng các bạn đọc bên Nhật có thể tự hào hơn về nền văn hoá của mình. ❤
    1 bộ phim tư liệu tuyệt vời.
    Mang đến cảm giác ấm áp cho người xem thông qua cách bà Tsuruko nhìn nhận cuộc sống, thiên nhiên xung quanh trước & trong & sau mỗi nghi thức trà.
    Ngoài ra, bộ phim còn truyền cảm hứng cho cả người xem qua cách mà bà Tsuruko vượt qua những trắc trở trong hành trình trà của bà.
    1 lần nữa xin cảm ơn đoàn làm phim vì 1 bộ phim ý nghĩa ❤

  • @doankimanh2401
    @doankimanh2401 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    such a lovely video!

  • @user-ut3pp5cp8t
    @user-ut3pp5cp8t 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    これは感動ものです。
    こんな茶人はじめてみました。
    知的で優しく芯が強い人はいませんね。
    絶賛です。👏✨👏✨👏✨👏✨👏✨👏✨

  • @user-fw8zv3ui9i
    @user-fw8zv3ui9i 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    お正月休み何となく流していたTH-camから偶然、半澤鶴子先生の茶事の旅を拝見する機会に恵まれました。
    素敵な出会いに感謝いたします。
    貴重な茶事文化と先生の世界観を記録し配信してくださって…有難うございます。

  • @emkoyamazaki1019
    @emkoyamazaki1019 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    私は65歳で抹茶の魅力にハマりました、この動画を見て感動🥺

  • @user-wq7qm2ml6x
    @user-wq7qm2ml6x ปีที่แล้ว +6

    何年か前にテレビで見ました。
    本当に美しい方だとと思います。色んな場所で野点されるとか。
    出会えたらいいなと願っています。お身体、大事にされて下さいね。

  • @user-mm3zl1cx6j
    @user-mm3zl1cx6j ปีที่แล้ว +8

    少女達との会話のやり取りを聞くうちに、胸が熱くなり思わず涙が溢れてきました。
    私の中に眠っていた、生きる力の強さ、美しさ、豊かさ、優しさ、清らかさを目覚めさせてくれたようです。

  • @Lypno
    @Lypno 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Japanese elegance at its finest. Love from France

  • @kaikunist
    @kaikunist 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    まるで実写のジブリを見てるような素晴らしい映像でした

  • @alberttang4581
    @alberttang4581 4 ปีที่แล้ว +32

    What a beautiful soul this lovely lady has! One must learn from her example & her vision of life.

  • @yusufahri6714
    @yusufahri6714 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Why i wanna cry 😭

  • @sakura_no_ichigoichie
    @sakura_no_ichigoichie 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    こんにちは😊
    以前放送で観て感動しました。
    鶴子さんのことをもっと知りたいと思いました。
    茶の湯の和敬清寂の本質を改めて感じます。
    鶴子さんは素晴らしい方です。
    TH-camで観ることができて嬉しいです😌💓

  • @nekonekone68
    @nekonekone68 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    言葉の選び方も本当に素敵です
    社会的フレームの話の際、「しがない」という言葉を飲み込んで、「素朴」「慎ましやか」という言葉で表現する
    誰とも等しく接しようとする想いが
    1つ1つの言葉から伝わってきます

  • @sharongrigg7480
    @sharongrigg7480 3 ปีที่แล้ว +62

    Tsuruko is such a beautiful soul, reaching out to so many novice's to give them the a unique experience of Chaji, the Japanese tea ceremony. This is an exquisite glimpse into this rarified cultural event which makes one step out of modernity for a moment to listen to & appreciate the season's of our natural environment; a practice centuries old, which is needed more than ever in our fast paced world.

    • @nhannguyenchi2046
      @nhannguyenchi2046 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We all kill, that how nature works.

    • @marciahill7946
      @marciahill7946 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I totally agree with you. Every so often I like a quiet time to re watch this video. I'm slightly only slightly younger n love her.

  • @ChillDragon55
    @ChillDragon55 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    鶴子さんは、その名のとおりに鶴のような方でした。
    自由に心のままに向かう土地で佇んでいる姿が野生の美しい鶴に見えてきました。自然の中でも、人の中でも。
    野に咲くお花たちも、鶴が来たね。可憐で美しかったね。と忘れる事がないでしょう。映像を観た私も忘れ難いです。

  • @user-hl7uu4bs8x
    @user-hl7uu4bs8x 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    過去をとても大切に今に繋いでいてとても素敵です。その場の雰囲気や時間が止まっているようでゆっくりと進んでいくように感じます。素晴らしい動画に出会えて嬉しいです、ありがとうございました。

  • @zamanaf4778
    @zamanaf4778 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    She is so beautiful for a 70 years old. Always a smile on her face.

  • @Monica-dv3nk
    @Monica-dv3nk 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    素敵な方ですね。
    感動します🥺

  • @seriesMobile369
    @seriesMobile369 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    正に他の惑星から来られた様な奇跡の伝道師

  • @bibbidibobbidibeom9775
    @bibbidibobbidibeom9775 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    つるこ先生は綺麗で優しい人間なんだわ。

  • @user-hu3yl5yy3b
    @user-hu3yl5yy3b 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    最近お茶を習いたいと思っていたら、この動画が配信されました。
    偶然なのでしょうか…。
    いつも明るく、前向きで、いつまでも勉強しているなんて、そして実直で日本人の良いところを学びました。感動いたしました❤

  • @dnmgadores2538
    @dnmgadores2538 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Im Asian and into Japanese tea, i've watched this countless times. It relaxes me every night like a lullaby. It's so soothing, when i retire frm my profession, i would pursue tea ceremony..💝😊🍵

  • @simplythebestbyyzah413
    @simplythebestbyyzah413 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I love tsuruko. Shes very soft and a good human being. She really touch my soul

  • @avivahana7803
    @avivahana7803 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Tsuruko is a wonderful person who has accomplished such a beautiful journey. I'm very touched by the story.

  • @pt6637
    @pt6637 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    She’s the ultimate personification of the chaji. A beautiful person and a gentle soul.

    • @kachi2782
      @kachi2782 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Interesting, to me she is a monster and a hypocrite.
      I studied tea with real masters for 35 years in Japan. Not Iemoto and so called masters/ school teachers, who only care about money but the only true tea masters in the world, Zen monks from the most spartan Zen temples, starting with Eiheiji where i spent 7 years.
      These are the people who respect thoroughly the true teachings of the true masters who started the tea ceremony.
      And there is one thing that all the true tea masters have in common, something that is never respected by any school and any Iemoto, which is that no soul must be harmed in the preparation of tea.
      The fact that this monster here can take a fish, kill it and cook it means that she will never understand the true values of the Tea Ceremony starting with the most important of all Kei, Respect. There is no respect whatsoever when animal is killed for a tea ceremony. True Chaji and Chakai made by true masters, never use anything of animal origin, which means no meat, no fish, even the feathers used as utensils come from animals who lost them as feathers naturally fall, or picked on dead animals. The plants used for the meal must be picked up without ever killing the entire plant, just picking up some leaves, or some stems or some fruits or some vegetables or some nuts, but never a root and never anything which may cause the plant to die. Same with flowers, they must always come from plants which are left to grow back once the flower was picked up. Same with clothes, no true tea master ever wear silk and his true guests are expected not to wear it either, because it kills silk worms, unless one wears Tsumugi silk which comes from hatched cocoon after the chrysalis came out as a butterfly, and so the worm is never killed.
      A real tea master who is not vegan is a contradiction in terms and all of the true great tea masters from Shuko to Joo to Rikyu were all vegans, and emphasized the importance of never harming a living soul. These are the true teachings of the tea ceremony, and this woman here as so many so called masters only cares about humans, and forget the true meaning of the tea ceremony.

  • @user-vi2zr8dr1r
    @user-vi2zr8dr1r 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    芯のある例えるなら白雪姫に似ている美しい声で言葉使いが聞いていて心地いい。

  • @user-fv8nm4qq6l
    @user-fv8nm4qq6l 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    コレは、凄い

  • @hs3665
    @hs3665 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    茶道は日本の心

  • @urgentpets
    @urgentpets 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    What a generous and gentle soul! May Tsuruko San find joy and peace soon. And live life being easy and accepting of herself!

  • @frenchtranslator
    @frenchtranslator 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This documentary was both incredibly beautiful and moving. Tsuruko is a truly inspiring and wise woman bringing joy to people even across the screen.

  • @KyriaNunNuit
    @KyriaNunNuit 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This wonderful lady and the beautiful work she does brought tears to my eyes - on several occasions. What a beautiful, clear, kind, loving, artistic and dedicated soul. She is a real treasure.

  • @marciahill7946
    @marciahill7946 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I saw this about a year ago and I love her. I'm her age and can relate to her. She is an inspiration in the very best gentle way. A SINGLE FLOWER . God bless her. I'd love to know more about her. Does anyone know more, or is there a book? Xxxfrom an old English great grandmother. Much love.

  • @AnastasiaCooper
    @AnastasiaCooper 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    This woman needs an apprentice to carry on her mission! Also, it would be very nice for her to have assistance during the ceremonies, which is not uncommon.

  • @user-lm5ns6iz6g
    @user-lm5ns6iz6g 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    おもてなしの心使い
    本当に素敵ですね〜⭐️
    お茶を習い始めてやっと6年経ちました
    今習っている先生ももちろん素敵な先生です♪
    アウトドアでお茶を点てる先生に心うたれました
    この先生にもぜひお目にかかりたいです♪
    このコロナ禍今はどうされているのでしょう?どうぞお元気でお過ごしくださいませ
    いつの日かお目にかかれる日を楽しみにお稽古頑張ります(^O^)

  • @davidnguyen6236
    @davidnguyen6236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Beautiful journey , touching kind warm story . Thank you Tsuruko -san . Thank you NHK . 👍👍👍❤️❤️❤️🌹🌹🌹from USA .

  • @nihonshinkenjujutsu690
    @nihonshinkenjujutsu690 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Absolutely Beautiful.
    What a lovely and kind woman. If only the world was like her we would be in a life of beautiful surrounding with happy filled hearts and love for each other.
    Please make a movie about this once in a lifetime lady of kindness.

  • @JACK_TheAllSeeingEye
    @JACK_TheAllSeeingEye 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    If I could be half the human being this lovely soul is, I would consider myself blessed indeed.✨

  • @kesodaraselia4564
    @kesodaraselia4564 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Love from tiny Georgia to the great lady 🙏💖💖

  • @yrichter1829
    @yrichter1829 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Amazing woman!

  • @angies.3679
    @angies.3679 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Thank you for sharing your beautiful heart and soul story to us. ❤️ from Thailand

  • @ancientviolet6902
    @ancientviolet6902 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Live like a single flower 💗 that is very lovely , l wonder to taste chaji now😅

  • @user-wq7bq4jy2e
    @user-wq7bq4jy2e 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    凄いです!参考になります。有り難うございました。

  • @alainrheault6579
    @alainrheault6579 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Good attitude 😉😊🙂🙂🙂!
    Many thanks dear Madam about to share your own experience with us 🙂🙂!

  • @DonkeyWomanFitness
    @DonkeyWomanFitness 4 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    なんて素敵な可愛らしい女性なんだろう。

  • @cherylb2008
    @cherylb2008 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Beautiful!!

  • @jennytai88
    @jennytai88 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What a true spirit and artist, the beauty and warm-hearted ness so so profound. Thank you 🙏

  • @marthasalazar9504
    @marthasalazar9504 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I love her. So beautifull

  • @terminatorx1810
    @terminatorx1810 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    With Love from Lithuania!

  • @user-ol6ji8fp4s
    @user-ol6ji8fp4s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    鶴子さんは人間国宝にすべきだ。

  • @MrEurochannel
    @MrEurochannel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I have watched this twice. I am enthralled and love the real joy Tsuruko has found in tiny things. I try to do this. I'm from the UK and find so few people who stop, look and feel life like Tsuruko does. It's odd that I notice people in Finland are more like Tsuruko - they too like to forage for real food in the forest and have a great and slow respect for the things that grow there. Well done NHK for making this - in the great tradition of non-commercial tax funded public service broadcasting. Tsuruko & NHK - the perfect match!

  • @artonkanava
    @artonkanava ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Japanese are the most beautiful People in the World

  • @dessiehoward2372
    @dessiehoward2372 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Thank you Tsuruko. Just what the world needs now! Thank you.
    Dessie

  • @areumaera7320
    @areumaera7320 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    How I wish to meet her 😭😭I really would love to meet her but now….. I can’t leave. No words I just wish her long live and happiness and wish her to meet in her place in 2 years ❤️❤️even if she can’t come I’ll go to her such super kind loving grandma 💕💕💕

  • @akiyuka-3132
    @akiyuka-3132 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    ただ、ただ美しい

  • @vixenpeon
    @vixenpeon 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Deeply touching and inspirational. I love tea ceremony and her passion for this tradition to carry on

  • @m.kameron6303
    @m.kameron6303 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Such a beautiful documentary! I've watched this so many times, especially when I feel down. Somehow it makes me feel better..

  • @ashley5892
    @ashley5892 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I’m so deeply touched by this beautiful lovely lady, tears came many times. Touched by her dedication, kindness, persistence, and a dream that she carried into practice, so much love she puts in it regardless age, wealth, so pure. And I loved it so much when the first man helped her to find the chaji place she was so happy jumped and held his hand, like a little girl, how lovely it is! love and respect her. Hope she is well.

  • @silviamileto9401
    @silviamileto9401 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Adoro questa donna e questo video. Grazie 💚

  • @anna_letova
    @anna_letova 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you for sharing this beautiful story! Keep up your brilliant work! Best wishes from Russia

  • @user-zs1xm9de4t
    @user-zs1xm9de4t 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    とても美しく可愛らしい方ですね。
    見ていて心が現れました😌
    ありがとうございます。

  • @andreasv9472
    @andreasv9472 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Thank you for sharing this video. It's lovely.

  • @Pholiage
    @Pholiage 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm so envious.

  • @hanae7Ing
    @hanae7Ing 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    だいすき❤️❤️❤️

  • @jean-paulguignette3429
    @jean-paulguignette3429 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Très belle présence féminine.

  • @i-fernblaze6012
    @i-fernblaze6012 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    truly inspiring!

  • @spandayoga9142
    @spandayoga9142 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Delizioso questo video, meravigliosa Tsuruko a cui auguro ogni bene. 🐞

  • @ikelly317
    @ikelly317 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    lovely and insightful ~~

  • @pingchungcheung9205
    @pingchungcheung9205 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    ❤❤

  • @mayakuma
    @mayakuma 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1 year later and this would have been rough

  • @spyral00
    @spyral00 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This could be a Miyazaki movie...

  • @jules4813
    @jules4813 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

  • @user-ki6ok7os9t
    @user-ki6ok7os9t 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    可惜只有日文,英文的字幕,沒有中文字幕。

  • @johnescolme5066
    @johnescolme5066 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nearly every Japanese TV programme with an English soundtrack is voiced by a man, always with a deep American voice who over emphasises every word. The NHK World Radio Japanese teaching programme also employs such a voice. Why is this always the case with English NHK programmes?

  • @ThinhNguyen-re7qd
    @ThinhNguyen-re7qd 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Xin chào

  • @jefffan5605
    @jefffan5605 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Extremely cruel earring life alive.

  • @sydney6039
    @sydney6039 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Is she still alive today?

  • @dementeediciones7843
    @dementeediciones7843 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Was it shot in the real Taian tearoom?

  • @fs-dm2mc
    @fs-dm2mc 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    素晴らしい文化を是非継承して頂きたく思います。家元はどちらかでしょうか。

  • @user-zf5ul7ho6n
    @user-zf5ul7ho6n 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    こうゆつひとが、どすぐろいなのか、をもってなかったら、こうはならない。権力のやみをかんじるよ。(御意見

  • @kachi2782
    @kachi2782 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    To me she is a monster and a hypocrite.
    I studied tea with real masters for 35 years in Japan. Not Iemoto and so called masters/ school teachers, who only care about money but the only true tea masters in the world, Zen monks from the most spartan Zen temples, starting with Eiheiji where i spent 7 years.
    These are the people who respect thoroughly the true teachings of the true masters who started the tea ceremony.
    And there is one thing that all the true tea masters have in common, something that is never respected by any school and any Iemoto, which is that no soul must be harmed in the preparation of tea.
    The fact that this monster here can take a fish, kill it and cook it means that she will never understand the true values of the Tea Ceremony starting with the most important of all Kei, Respect. There is no respect whatsoever when animal is killed for a tea ceremony. True Chaji and Chakai made by true masters, never use anything of animal origin, which means no meat, no fish, even the feathers used as utensils come from animals who lost them as feathers naturally fall, or picked on dead animals. The plants used for the meal must be picked up without ever killing the entire plant, just picking up some leaves, or some stems or some fruits or some vegetables or some nuts, but never a root and never anything which may cause the plant to die. Same with flowers, they must always come from plants which are left to grow back once the flower was picked up. Same with clothes, no true tea master ever wear silk and his true guests are expected not to wear it either, because it kills silk worms, unless one wears Tsumugi silk which comes from hatched cocoon after the chrysalis came out as a butterfly, and so the worm is never killed.
    A real tea master who is not vegan is a contradiction in terms and all of the true great tea masters from Shuuko to Joo to Rikyu were all vegans, and emphasized the importance of never harming a living soul. These are the true teachings of the tea ceremony, and this woman here as so many so called masters only cares about humans, and forget the true meaning of the tea ceremony.

    • @Narnia2345
      @Narnia2345 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Bitch chill ☠️

    • @jennytai88
      @jennytai88 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      To call her a monster, would make the rest of human world demons of the most horrible sort. 😂 your standard is fine but she touches us normal folks just fine.

    • @user-kc1ss6cn8t
      @user-kc1ss6cn8t ปีที่แล้ว +5

      日本で何を学んだのやら