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Fluids Explained
United Kingdom
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 12 มี.ค. 2018
I built a lab water flume in my office at home
I built a mini lab flume in my office at home, and this video explains how I did it. Lab flumes are used to give practical demonstrations to engineering students, but when the covid-19 pandemic led to a series of national lockdowns in 2020, I had no choice but to build my own flume at home.
The channel Practical Engineering was one of my inspirations for this project, check it out at the link below:
th-cam.com/channels/MOqf8ab-42UUQIdVoKwjlQ.html
Music:
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Lights by Sappheiros soundcloud.com/sappheirosmusic
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/LightsSappheiros
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/-lbbHQbZNKg/w-d-xo.html
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Underground Stars by Loxbeats spoti.fi/34tPBBO
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/underground-stars
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/vpJDMD2EzkA/w-d-xo.html
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Time Out - Atch soundcloud.com/atch-music
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/l-time-out
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/NPnLxESfv50/w-d-xo.html
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Earth by MusicbyAden soundcloud.com/musicbyaden
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported - CC BY-SA 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/_earth
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/5yIbZVOv438/w-d-xo.html
------------------------------
The channel Practical Engineering was one of my inspirations for this project, check it out at the link below:
th-cam.com/channels/MOqf8ab-42UUQIdVoKwjlQ.html
Music:
------------------------------
Lights by Sappheiros soundcloud.com/sappheirosmusic
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/LightsSappheiros
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/-lbbHQbZNKg/w-d-xo.html
------------------------------
Underground Stars by Loxbeats spoti.fi/34tPBBO
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/underground-stars
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/vpJDMD2EzkA/w-d-xo.html
------------------------------
Time Out - Atch soundcloud.com/atch-music
Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported - CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/l-time-out
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/NPnLxESfv50/w-d-xo.html
------------------------------
Earth by MusicbyAden soundcloud.com/musicbyaden
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported - CC BY-SA 3.0
Free Download / Stream: bit.ly/_earth
Music promoted by Audio Library th-cam.com/video/5yIbZVOv438/w-d-xo.html
------------------------------
มุมมอง: 3 812
วีดีโอ
Pumps in Bernoulli’s Equation (Lesson 5 part 1)
มุมมอง 2.4K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we work through an example of how to design a pumping system. This includes using Bernoulli’s Equation to find how much pressure head the pump needs to add to the system and the pumping power equation to find how much power the pump would require to operate. The example used in the video is Shustoke Reservoir in Warwickshire, UK. This is a representative example to explain the cal...
Bernoulli’s Equation for a Real Reservoir/Pipe System (Lesson 4, Part 2)
มุมมอง 2.2K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we show how Bernoulli’s Equation accounting for losses can be applied to a real-world system with a 117,000m long pipe. The example used in the video is The Elan Valley Reservoirs / Elan aqueduct. More information about this system is below: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elan_Valley_Reservoirs en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elan_aqueduct
Bernoulli's Equation Including Losses (Lesson 4, Part 1)
มุมมอง 2.4K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we show how to use Bernoulli’s Equation accounting for losses to work out the velocity of water in a pipe for a model reservoir / pipe system.
Local Loss Equation, Continuous Loss/Darcy-Weisbach Equation and Moody Diagram (Lesson 3, Part 3)
มุมมอง 2.1K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we both measure and theoretically predict losses in total head in a pipe due to local and continuous losses. The video includes examples of how to use the local loss equation, the continuous Loss/Darcy-Weisbach equation and the Moody Diagram. This video includes a real example with a model constant head tank and pipe. The link below is a slightly more detailed explanation of the M...
Laminar Flow, Turbulent Flow and Reynolds Number (Lesson 3, Part 2)
มุมมอง 27K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we look at an example of laminar and turbulent flow, discuss the underlying theory with reference to Reynolds Number and work through some examples of how to calculate if a flow is laminar or turbulent.
Friction and Viscosity in Pipe Flow (Lesson 3, Part 1)
มุมมอง 4.5K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we look at the effects of friction and viscosity in real pipe flows, and how these processes lead to a flows velocity profile. This video includes a real example with a model constant head tank and pipe.
Bernoulli’s Equation for Pressure of Ideal Systems (Lesson 2, Part 2)
มุมมอง 1.9K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Following on from the last video, where we showed how to use Bernoulli’s Equation to work out the velocity of water in a pipe being fed from a constant head tank, in this lesson we are going to use the same procedure to work out the pressure in a pipe. Again, we will be assuming there are no energy losses (‘ideal’ system). This video includes a real example with a model constant head tank and p...
Bernoulli’s Equation for Velocity of Ideal Systems (Lesson 2, Part 1)
มุมมอง 3.6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we show how to use Bernoulli’s Equation to work out the velocity of water in a pipe being fed from a constant head tank, assuming there are no energy losses (‘ideal’ system). This video includes a real example with a model constant head tank and pipe, and theoretically derived results using Bernoulli’s Equation are compared to this test.
The Principle of Continuity (Lesson 1, Part 3)
มุมมอง 3.9K3 ปีที่แล้ว
This video introduces the principle of continuity in hydraulics and fluid dynamics. The lesson includes demonstrations using a model flume and worked examples of the.
Steady / Unsteady Flow and Uniform / Non-uniform Flow (Lesson 1, Part 2)
มุมมอง 24K3 ปีที่แล้ว
This video introduces the definition and concept of Steady / Unsteady flow and Uniform / Non-uniform flow in hydraulics and fluid dynamics. These are the main ways in which we can characterise flows. This topic is extremely important, as we need to understand the type of flow we are dealing with so we know if the equations we are applying to that flow are valid. The lesson includes demonstratio...
Discharge, Velocity and Cross-sectional Area in Hydraulics and Fluid Dynamics (Lesson 1, Part 1)
มุมมอง 6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
This video introduces the concept of discharge, velocity and cross-sectional area in hydraulics and fluid dynamics. These are the essential parameters we need to describe a flow. The lesson includes demonstrations using a model flume, worked examples of the theory and real world examples to show how the theory relates to real flows. Footage of the 'real world example' is shot at the Nant Gwerno...
Introduction to Hydraulics Lesson Series
มุมมอง 8223 ปีที่แล้ว
This video gives a brief introduction to this series of lessons on Hydraulics. The video features the Nant Gwernol Ravine in Wales as an example of flowing water in the natural world.
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 4: Super-critical flow over a small obstruction
มุมมอง 1.2K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Example sowing the water surface profile in super-critical flow over a small obstruction.
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 3: Flow over a large weir
มุมมอง 1.8K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Example showing the water surface profile over a large weir set so the depth over the weir is the critical flow depth. In this example, the upstream flow depth has to increase to maintain minimum specific energy.
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 2: Flow over a medium sized weir
มุมมอง 1.6K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 2: Flow over a medium sized weir
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 1: Sub-critical flow over a small obstruction
มุมมอง 3K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Rapidly Varying Flow Part 1: Sub-critical flow over a small obstruction
Calculating specific energy, critical flow depth, critical velocity and minimum specific energy
มุมมอง 9K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Calculating specific energy, critical flow depth, critical velocity and minimum specific energy
Plotting the depth-energy relationship for an open channel
มุมมอง 3K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Plotting the depth-energy relationship for an open channel
Manning’s equation to calculate discharge for a compound open channel
มุมมอง 14K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Manning’s equation to calculate discharge for a compound open channel
Manning’s equation to calculate the flow depth at a given discharge for a trapezoidal open channel
มุมมอง 76K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Manning’s equation to calculate the flow depth at a given discharge for a trapezoidal open channel
Manning’s equation to calculate velocity and discharge for a trapezoidal open channel
มุมมอง 28K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Manning’s equation to calculate velocity and discharge for a trapezoidal open channel
Manning’s equation to calculate the flow depth at a given discharge for a rectangular open channel
มุมมอง 43K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Manning’s equation to calculate the flow depth at a given discharge for a rectangular open channel
Manning’s equation to calculate velocity and discharge for a rectangular open channel
มุมมอง 25K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Manning’s equation to calculate velocity and discharge for a rectangular open channel
Calculating the power a turbine can generate on a hydroelectric scheme using Bernoulli’s equation
มุมมอง 28K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Calculating the power a turbine can generate on a hydroelectric scheme using Bernoulli’s equation
Designing a pumped reservoir/pipe system using Bernoulli’s equation
มุมมอง 5K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Designing a pumped reservoir/pipe system using Bernoulli’s equation
How to draw total energy line including continuous and local losses
มุมมอง 8K4 ปีที่แล้ว
How to draw total energy line including continuous and local losses
Calculating pressure in a pipe using Bernoulli's equation accounting for losses
มุมมอง 14K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Calculating pressure in a pipe using Bernoulli's equation accounting for losses
Calculating velocity of water in a pipe using Bernoulli's equation accounting for losses
มุมมอง 31K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Calculating velocity of water in a pipe using Bernoulli's equation accounting for losses
❤❤❤very nice sir ji
How to identify Britishers: wathaa!!
Hi im wondering where can i buy that dye injection system you got.
Thank you from an apprentice plumber. Very much appreciated
water from my roof collects in a big ol drum. when the drum fills it just overflows and pools in the garden, which is surrounded by concrete. on the other side of the concrete is a storm drain. i put a pipe into the drum and routed it to the storm drain, but the distance is about 10 metres and it kind of sags before rising a little to get into the drain. will it work? is there a way to make it work if it doesnt? like having a longer pipe that goes further into the storm drain. i cant quite get my head around it...
Thanks 😊
sbbed
I'm glad to be part of the 100,000 that will make happen the centrifugal pump video. Great stuff.
Don't forget 1.49 constant for US units.
Ok, now do uniform and non uniform
th-cam.com/video/IGTHXEw-Sa0/w-d-xo.html
@@fluidsexplained1901 you rock. Thank you!
at 6:03 what is that you mean by "we replace some of the water with another fluid with a higher SG " pressure actually depends on how much water goes up so if you don't mind clearing things up for me because i'm so confused ?
thank you this was very helpful
Could you explain why v1=v2 in the second example? They are not in the same elevation, so I think it should be different?
Really excellent. Thank you.
crystal clear explanation, much appreciated thank you
Asalamualikum, could I know why you have multiplied by the efficiency, in power equation, where as in the previous video you divided the efficiency in the power equation. Thank you
Do you have any videos on computation of uniform flow? Z=AR^2/3
AKA…Bernoulli’s Principal
Pls which textbook do you use for this
This is a very limited (only one) example of the many ways that siphons can be/are used: partial/inverted/self-starting/capillary/bubbling/barometer/... PS: 'vacuum' is nearly possible above about 32' (a function of barometric/atmospheric pressure), near which the water near the apex will be boiling and the column will collapse.
I got drunk asf and had to know this thanks for the video
Actually Cohesive force also comes into action, as this air pressure theory is already debunked.
What happens when the lengths of pipe boths before and after the bend vary?
just amazing
Fab explanation, thanks :)
Make this experiment with very fine particle inkjet printer or in fair of science find dye that is exactly in size or water molecule and is not transparent, yes such particle don't exist but that is point of scientist Brownian motion 10^14 hz collisions observed pollen particles of flowers jiggles 1000 smaller paint (dye) particles of potassium permanganate jiggles faster mixing of layers is much faster, no stratification of layers of laminar flow exist. 1:40 Your camera showing only 1/3 length of total pipe but even here you see that already intensity of dye are mixing, no even flow layers stratification. Not forget fact that water molecules compare to dye particles are 10000 times smaller, inject printer dye have smallest particle compare to water 1000 times bigger than individual water molecule. Take very long pipe and use see than no laminar flow exist. What you can see that Brownian mixing follows sinusoidal pattern Kármán vortex street. Of course which is behaviors of Brownian motion of mixing not flow regime of laminar or turbulent. Reject Brownian motion of molecules is rejecting all atomist model of matter, according to Reynolds flow is perfect layers of continuous flow that sometimes moves in vortices and eddies if flow is high (turbulent). And we stuck with this interpretation to this day.
First for laminar flow which is parabolic continuity rule of flow rate cannot be applied in parabolic laminar flow maximum velocity is in center and zero at surface of channel. That is first indicator laminar and turbulent is invalid definition together with Re number. Second perform experiment in transparent tube with potassium permanganate which dissolves in water and with inject printer ink which very fine particles, but still are 100 times bigger than water molecules but you see that at Re<2000 paint mixes perfectly because of Brownian motion in liquid 10^14 Hz collision rate of molecules no such thing as laminar flow. To solve velocity loss deltaw need initial maximum flow w0 and geometrical parameters of channel (pipe) (L, d, epsilon). reason why Regula heat exchangers is 30% less efficient and uses 2 times more metal is because Reynolds and Prandtl, Nusselt numbers who are nonsense, why exploit inanimate devices if workers can work for free and exploit humans is better choice.
What are the dimensions of your flume? And that is 10mm acrylic? Correct.
I am here because the brief explanation of "how a bore evacuator works" just doesn't cut it for me.
how do we open the fuel tank of car with out vehicle key or without destroying the opening?
Great video, I'm building a financial model template for a hydro power dam and this was the first piece of content on the entire internet that made sense. I was able to use the calcs and it makes sense! Thanks.
Nice one Practically,is 'n' and 's' will be given If not,what are conditions or code to get those values if not given Or are they constant values
Past three immediately when I went to you-tube I understand everything ❤ so thank
Can tell you me more about manometer
Thanks you for your explanation sir
Explain everything throughly sir as i cant understand... Plz give a reason for everything u write and give a good reason.. Also this part 4:05 remake da video 4:28 here too pi... Unable to understand... Understood very little😢😢😢😢😢 4:53
THANK GOD IM NOT ALONE!!!!! He spends the first 5 minutes explaining the formula P= F1/A1 etc. Then at 5:01 (solving the Ex) He gave NO prior explanation of formula he used?????100/pi(0.1/2) Then proceeds not show how he got the answer 12.732... Where did he pull this random formula from with no context? are we supposed to know 100/pi? This is a 6 year old video so I doubt he will reply.. But you're not alone. I've been studying for the ASVAB and this Hydraulic press themed problem is giving me so much shit in the Mechanical Comp Section. Good luck mate hope you well!
0.00255m2 (at 9.49mins) is 0.00255 square metres. IT IS NOT, AS YOU SAY 0.00255 METRES SQUARED! GRRRRRR.....
You say metres cubed when you mean cubic metres! 8m3, for instance, is 8 cubic metres. 8 metres cubed is 8x8x8 which is 512 cubic metres - bit of a difference!!
Saving my neck the day before the exam. Very straightforward and clear. Bless you
Nice explanation! One very minor point: the letter h is pronounced aitch- it doesn’t actually have an h at the start of itself.
Wow!! What a useful comment, appreciate it mate!
no shit sherlock
My guy never disappointed when come to his fields of expertise. Thank you once again and Keep it up, I'm the biggest consumer of your materials.
Thanks ❤
The best fluid mechanics videos I’ve ever seen and I’ve seen a lot haha.
excellent video! life saver
Thanks helpfull
Another fantastic example. Love it.
I don't khow well I can appreciate the works you put in delivering astonishing concepts behind pump'head. A topic that was vaguely covered and hard to grasped during my 2nd year at University. Once, I greatly appreciated your input and dedication to the subject itself.
Dude thanks but I'm confused of the 2 you divided in area.
the equation for area requires radius which is the diameter/2
Remember democrats were historically the most racist & notably supported the Klans. They’re also the ones who call everyone against them fascist and justify any wrong doing towards said person, ironically.
👍nice