Phonetics and Phonology for Language Learning
Phonetics and Phonology for Language Learning
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Levelling the Field: Allowing automated language adjustment tools in assessed writing
This is the recorded version of a presentation I gave at the BALEAP PIM - AI-assisted academic writing: who's the author now? in Durham on the 30th of June 2023.
I believe we should be letting EAP students use digital tools to adjust their language in writing, not only because that is how writing is performed now, but also because the academic language standards that students must meet are inherently unfair and exclusionary.
มุมมอง: 286

วีดีโอ

Learn to Roll your R's using Phonetics
มุมมอง 6Kปีที่แล้ว
In this video I teach you how to use phonetic knowledge of speech sounds to learn how to roll an r (i.e. produce a voiced alveolar trill). It's a useful sound if you're learning Welsh and/or Spanish (among other languages). There are many ways to learn to roll r's - this is just the way I did it using the magic of ✨PHONETICS ✨ Let me know in the comments if this worked for you!
Making Sense of Welsh Mutations
มุมมอง 4.2K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Are you learning Welsh? Do you have trouble remembering which letter change to which letter in each of the three different types of mutation? This video will explain how they actually make a lot of sense, and will help you remember them!

ความคิดเห็น

  • @Poweroftouch
    @Poweroftouch วันที่ผ่านมา

    Saved this video will be watching it tomorrow than u

  • @rmcode
    @rmcode 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Gwych!

  • @sallym3994
    @sallym3994 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Extremely helpful. No one has explained it as well as you from all my searching for help on this. Thank you!

  • @-WarMapping-
    @-WarMapping- 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    My language literally has the trilled r and i cant even do it

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      This is the same as my son - his first language has it, but he doesn't use it in speech. Sometimes that's just what happens, and it's fine :)

  • @Nuevachica
    @Nuevachica หลายเดือนก่อน

    I have been working on this roll and still can't do it.. :( I am so sad.

  • @im.corbin
    @im.corbin หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow! your guidance is so incredible, easy to practice and harness R sound

  • @user-ql7hu9mj1o
    @user-ql7hu9mj1o หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is it - The first and only video that explains a method for training. All others simply say "why can't you do it?" or "just do it !"

  • @OrangeNash
    @OrangeNash หลายเดือนก่อน

    Many thanks. English speaker, never able to to the roll. Have some basic Spanish and you are the first teacher who I've seen explain about about the "flicked R". I'd never realised the difference between English R and the alveolar flick, so would say "Pero" with the R exactly a English. Just doing the flick has made it sound infinitely better! Still can't do the rolled R's, but the other thing you point out that many never do, is that it can take lots of practice. Every other person I've ever known try to teach me how to roll R's has always dismissed it as "You just do this, and this..there you go". As if it's something we can do instantly. Very interesting to hear that even Spanish children take a while to learn it. Anyway, already based on what you said here, I'm optimistic that even if I never manage a beautiful long trrrrrrrill, I can improve my R pronounciation in Spanish. Just needs practice!

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yeah it made so much more sense to me once I learned about phonetics in my degree - I really needed to know about the mechanics of it to really get it. Keep at it and I'm sure you'll get it eventually!

  • @Molisa467
    @Molisa467 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I recently learned how to roll my Rs, but can only do it with a few words and not consistently. How do I improve this?

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It sounds like obvious advice, but just keep practicing! Trying putting your tongue in slightly different positions each time and just experiment. It took me ages, months and months, but I used to do it in my car while I was driving, and I got it eventually.

  • @pintosack
    @pintosack 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So now the English language is racist? You should be ashamed of yourself.

  • @DAILARNER
    @DAILARNER 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Dyna esboniad gwych, diolch

  • @andreaslashescollectionso1985
    @andreaslashescollectionso1985 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I could never do the rr as my speech wasn't that good when I was a child but I'm going to learn it. Thank you for the help

  • @AhmedShaaban1
    @AhmedShaaban1 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the information… wondering why. did you choose the combination of voiced alveolar stop and tap to train your tongue to produce trilled r -- what is the importance of the voiced alveolar stop?

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The voicing doesn’t matter at all, could be voiced or voiceless, what matters is that it’s alveolar, just to get your tongue into the right position.

    • @AhmedShaaban1
      @AhmedShaaban1 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 Thanks... Do you think the amount of air flowing when articulating "DRRRAIN" is eventually enough to trill the tip tongue? The other thing is that the elongated production of the R sound makes me feel a vibration rather than trilling in my tip tongue. Does that make sense at the beginning of the training?

  • @klaus5686
    @klaus5686 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    "pot of tea" normal then faster and faster. Eventually sounds like "para ti". Follow that up with "ruffle have ridges" and "red rich ranch". 3 weeks of hard work and I'm at about 5 good trills before my tongue cramps. lol

  • @MrBaldylocks13
    @MrBaldylocks13 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This method has gotten closer than any other method, I can do drrrrain, but still trying to do rrrrr. Won't give up! Thank you!

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Keep at it! You’ll get there. Still amazes and baffles me how difficult it is, even for phoneticians who know the mechanics of it!

  • @stephhowden51
    @stephhowden51 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi just wondering if you have any trips on dropping the d sound. I can’t seem to initiate a trill without it. Thanks

  • @owenllewellyn5692
    @owenllewellyn5692 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A great insight into the underpinnings of this fundamental aspect of Cymraeg. Dw i wedi dysgu rhywbeth newydd am fy iaith heddiw- diolch!

  • @owenllewellyn5692
    @owenllewellyn5692 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    'Bada bing, bada boom'- say it fast, you get /r/ imposing on each d. Excellent explanation- I have always been able to pronounce R, Rh (Cymro dw i), but I didn't realise these sounds caused such trouble. Fascinating insight. Diolch yn fawr iawn. I would add that the maintenance of the trill is by the relaxed tip of the tongue responding to the movement of air. After the initial 'd/r/' the air movement over the tongue is what maintains the trill, not conscious movement of tongue muscles! The force of air required is possibly a bit stronger than people might expect- you can vary it, but below a certain rate, the trill won't sustain more than 'd/r/'- which often sufficient in informal settings.

  • @CambridgeJianqiaoChen
    @CambridgeJianqiaoChen 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is great! Magical! Thank you

  • @championgreen613
    @championgreen613 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Damn super helpful!!! More videos, please!!

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm glad it was helpful! Very time poor at the moment with work, but I'll get around to more videos sooner rather than later, I hope...

  • @cassandraikuomola3452
    @cassandraikuomola3452 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi, and thank you it took me to watch this whole video to learn, and I finally got it. For me, it was the way you explained it.

  • @Goodman._
    @Goodman._ 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The best Russian trill video I've ever seen🎉🎉

  • @PersonalAccount7
    @PersonalAccount7 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks chump

  • @gregg06x
    @gregg06x 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent video.

  • @sunnyspring5105
    @sunnyspring5105 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    All 3 of my English native children have always easily been able to do RSS. I'm also native English. Despite living in Madrid for a year and practice I can not yet. Still determined to win. Drain drain drain

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You'll get there! Speech sounds can be funny things. My son is a native speaker of a language that has a trilled r, and yet he doesn't do it in speech - but he does do it when making the sound of a machine gun!

  • @kevin-ra447
    @kevin-ra447 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Best video of video for helping with the rolled rs ty so much

  • @frontyardfoodwithgardenergray
    @frontyardfoodwithgardenergray 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Oh my goodness, I finally rolled an r for the first time!!!!!!! I have been trying for years! Thank you, gracias, grazie!!!!!!

  • @kehaar3641
    @kehaar3641 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As an American, I wouldn't say writer and rider are homophonous. Because of pre-fortis clipping, the vowel length becomes phonemic.

  • @CassTyson
    @CassTyson 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I’ve been studying Spanish for about a year and still can’t do the trilled R. I can do the trill after P, and I can do it all by itself, voiced or unvoiced, but I can’t quite do it at the start of a word or after a vowel. I’ve been practicing with “Prince of Prussia Prince of Prussia” and feel like I’m almost there. I’ll give “drain drain” a go. Great explanation, many thanks.

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Keep at it! It can take a while. I know it took me longer to produce the Welsh lateral alveolar voiceless fricative in some positions when I was learning it.

  • @Martin_Whiteside
    @Martin_Whiteside 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In the interests of grammatical correctness, I'd really appreciate if you could remove the possessive apostrophe from "R's" in the video title.

    • @CassTyson
      @CassTyson 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Except it is grammatically correct. “There are one or two cases in which it is acceptable to use an apostrophe to form a plural, purely for the sake of clarity: you can use an apostrophe to show the plurals of single letters: I've dotted the i's and crossed the t's. Find all the p's in appear. you can use an apostrophe to show the plurals of single numbers: Find all the number 7’s. These are the only cases in which it is generally considered acceptable to use an apostrophe to form plurals: remember that an apostrophe should never be used to form the plural of ordinary nouns, names, abbreviations, or numerical dates.”

  • @jaquithdisotell4991
    @jaquithdisotell4991 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ☝️ promo sm

  • @alanrossati1310
    @alanrossati1310 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow, thank you so much! I've been having trouble getting my head around the soft mutations as so far, at least from the learning materials I have access to, it seems the only way to learn about this phenomenon is by rote. You've just completely blown that misconception away and I'm extremely grateful, it makes so much more sense now! Thank you again!

  • @robynrox
    @robynrox ปีที่แล้ว

    I am Welsh and can produce the Rh trill but not the R trill yet - but it's possible that I'm pronouncing it wrong; the vibrations happen slightly behind the tip of my tongue.

  • @zulkiflijamil4033
    @zulkiflijamil4033 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sutmae. Hello professor. This lesson is absolutely amazing and very helpful. Thank you for sharing. 🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🏆🏆🏆🏆

  • @wylldflower5628
    @wylldflower5628 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've been completely stumped on translating a nickname I found in a Welsh article for my 2x great grandfather. I've found other names for him--Ehedydd Cynlais (bardic several places), and both "Tom o'r White" and "Tom o'r Lion". The new is "Twm Neti", which I can't find as a nickname for Tom, or any translation of it any of the sites I've looked on or either of my Welsh translators. I've found two words (so far) in this article which have mutation errors, so I've reviewed mutations yet none seem to make sense. Does mutation seem out of the question (which is my best guess), and have you ever come across these words, era roughly ~1870-1905. I realize this shouldn't apply, but @ 22:34 what was the G sound, when did it disappear and did it disappear in speech and language at the same time?

  • @TheTomPeeters
    @TheTomPeeters ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is in our Dysgu Cymraeg (intermediate) course :) Thank you, the (for me) most mysterious of all mutations (m changing to f) now finally makes sense to me!

  • @jameshumphreys9715
    @jameshumphreys9715 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm glad you doing this video

  • @janboreczek3045
    @janboreczek3045 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yup, it is VERY hard to learn. Despite the voiced alveolar trill being present in my native language (Polish), I have not been able to learn it for 20something years. I did have a short bridle, but it was surgically corrected when I was a child. Still, I've never been able to learn ow to make this sound, despite being physiologically able to pronounce it in theory (after the procedure), and despite almost everybody around speaking it. It is frustrating that, after trying to learn it for months, there still isn't any meaningful progress

  • @barnbersonol
    @barnbersonol ปีที่แล้ว

    I speak Welsh and sometimes people double mutate. Bobl is heard more often than pobl so ppl assume bobl becomes the official word. So "a lot of people" is "llawer o fobl"

    • @EdwardCullen667
      @EdwardCullen667 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Omg yup guilty as charged! I always say llawer o fobl, didn’t even realise I was doing it until I read that 😅 Fi’n siwr ma lot yn neud yr un peth lawr yn y de. He says hopefully… 🤞

    • @barnbersonol
      @barnbersonol หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@EdwardCullen667 Rhai pobl wastad yn gweud y nall. Mae pobl yn gweud un narall felly yn meddwl bod y nall yn air iawn yn hytrach na y llall.

  • @Knappa22
    @Knappa22 ปีที่แล้ว

    The nasal mutation is practically extinct in the spoken language these days so don't worry too much about it! Soft mutation is holding up in most contexts. The aspirate mutation is only really used to denote feminine possession. The standard written language requires you to know and apply all the rules of course.

  • @thejenks
    @thejenks 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is useful! Diolch!! It will take me MONTHS to master this🤣

  • @jbw416
    @jbw416 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    fideo gwych ! i have real trouble trying to learn the uvular trill - any possibility of a video on this ? thanks so much

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Diolch yn fawr! Ooh the uvular trill, that's a tough one. Tough because I can't remember consciously learning it, I've always just been able to do it. Now I'm focusing on HOW I'm doing it, and how to explain it, but the tongue movement is a lot more subtle than with the alveolar trill. Leave it with me and I'll think of how best to explain it! It's a fun sound - I can do a uvular trill and whistle at the same time, and make really cool bird noises!

    • @jbw416
      @jbw416 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 diolch am eich ymateb :) Wow, I'm very jealous! 😭 I would definitely appreciate an explainer

    • @JenXOfficialEDM
      @JenXOfficialEDM 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jbw416 this video explains how to do it. The Hebrew letter Resh is a combination uvular trill and the CH sound from Welsh. th-cam.com/video/yNJtAibUeOc/w-d-xo.html Hope this helps.

    • @janboreczek3045
      @janboreczek3045 ปีที่แล้ว

      Funny thing is that I've managed to learn the uvular trill very easily (despite it not being present in my native language), but I'm still unable to utter the goddamn alveolar trill (despite it being present in my native language). I've been using the uvular trill as a substitute for the ridiculously impossible alveolar trill for years. Heck, I've even mastered the arabic pharyngeals quite quickly, yet I cannot produce the sound I'm supposed to be able to produce for more than 20 years

    • @JenXOfficialEDM
      @JenXOfficialEDM ปีที่แล้ว

      @@janboreczek3045 It took me 32 years and I can finally do the alveolar trill. I thought I would never figure it out. The uvular and velar fricatives for me are a lot easier to master than that front trill.

  • @FrancisCWolfe
    @FrancisCWolfe 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please make the alveolar trill video! I can produce a weak voiced trill intervocalically but only with strong air flow. Any tips gratefully received.

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ok - you've inspired and motivated me to get back around to making it. I've actually got some spare time at the moment, so I'll get to work on it! x

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I made it! Let me know how you go :) th-cam.com/video/kbnW3vojohQ/w-d-xo.html

    • @FrancisCWolfe
      @FrancisCWolfe 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks! Will try your "dr" technique.

  • @michaelpattison8543
    @michaelpattison8543 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love the explanation of voicing with the balloon!

  • @a.o.2473
    @a.o.2473 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super! Thank you so much! I did not realize that 'd' and 'n' are co close until you said that. :) That disappeared sound - was it 'fricarive g', [ɣ]?

    • @jameshumphreys9715
      @jameshumphreys9715 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm not fluent in Welsh but, I know which letters change to which If you remember C P T and remember their soft mutated are G B D The first three nasal mutation have h their counter parts don't. Her dad Her Ei Dad Tad Her dad Ei nhad

    • @TheTomPeeters
      @TheTomPeeters ปีที่แล้ว

      It was, according to what I read. The "g" (ɣ) sound that exists in languages like Dutch and Greek.

  • @dalefortblogblogman300
    @dalefortblogblogman300 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The best and clearest explanation of mutations in Welsh I've ever heard. Thank you very much.

    • @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050
      @phoneticsandphonologyforla5050 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you and you're welcome! I'm planning on doing some similar videos for the pronunciation of the difficult Welsh letters soon, so I hope they'll be equally as clear.