Introduction to PLC Ladder Program: NO and NC Contacts Explained | Automation and PLC Series Part 4

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 236

  • @narsimha7256
    @narsimha7256 3 ปีที่แล้ว +204

    One suggestion to avoid confusion ,NO and NC terms are supposed to be used to indicate initial or normal condition ,if actuated/pressed NO contact become closed and same should not be called NC , similarly NC contact opens not to be called NO.

    • @MrBluntNose
      @MrBluntNose 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Agreed!! Great video but that part confused me. Thanks for pointing it out

    • @sivasubramanian9298
      @sivasubramanian9298 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      In electrical switches and switchgear NO or NC means that state of switching element position before applying electrical or mechanical energy on it.

    • @AlexofSmeg
      @AlexofSmeg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I also thought this was stupid. NO doesn't change to NC when pressed, it simply changes to C.

    • @nephilimshammer9567
      @nephilimshammer9567 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      No not the same as motor control its values or true or false. Its opposite to what you would think

    • @markjustdiditc
      @markjustdiditc 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@nephilimshammer9567 this guy is right..... programmable logic controllers only think in true and false, and they are advanced and simple at the same time.... if you plug NC or NO contacts from a normal relay into a PLC, it doesn't recognize it as "normally open or normally closed" unless you tell it to, via the True and False logic.

  • @Michael-jp9jw
    @Michael-jp9jw 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Holy saaamokes! This the best tutorial ever on basic PLC ladder programming, thanks for posting!

  • @jagdishnawal4080
    @jagdishnawal4080 4 ปีที่แล้ว +42

    Short, sweet , precise, crystal clear explanation- keep it up thanks

    • @Mohammed-bd7ql
      @Mohammed-bd7ql 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@dantedanny2766 Yeah sure why hack celebrities accounts when you can hack your gf lol stfu liar.

  • @shakhzodkhamidkhonov8164
    @shakhzodkhamidkhonov8164 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    thank you soo much for making your content crystal clear. I think this is a place where we get rid of stress that we take from complicated university classes.

  • @cncindia8384
    @cncindia8384 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good ,Im an Engineer doing these things from past 18 years internationally ,u made a good video for basic learning students, even our tutors in past never explained it with ease like u have done

  • @judas0l7
    @judas0l7 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This video was very helpful. I am moving from technician to plc for Hvac

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks and do subscribe for more information 😎

  • @blairwilkie6374
    @blairwilkie6374 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Very nice video; HOWEVER, a rather IMPORTANT point of clarification needs to be made. A device (such as a pushbutton or PB) that is Normally Open (NO) DOES NOT become Normally Closed (NC) when it is pushed. The NORMAL state of a device is its SHELF (i.e. out of circuit) state. Hence, the contacts of an NCPB will indeed CLOSE when the button is pushed; however, its NORMAL state (i.e. when NOT pushed) has not changed.

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We completely agree with the points you have presented. A physical device manufactured as a NO type can never become an NC device. A lot of viewers have been confused with this point even though we never intended it. To bring more clarity on this concept, we are preparing next video on the same topic and differentiating between actual physical input (push button) and logical input (ladder blocks)

    • @anancrypto2213
      @anancrypto2213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PracticalNinjas 1.can we use capacitive touch pad switch (with 5v /24 v dc relay )......in place of start/stop/selector switch ? in a 24 v dc PLC?
      2. As we are using retentive timers......how we can design ladder logic for PLC.. so that process start ITSELF after power supply resumes ? (i.e ..not starting with the help of start switch)

    • @anandjoshi8554
      @anandjoshi8554 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@PracticalNinjas क्या पीएलसी प्रोग्रामिंग में ऐसा पॉसिबल है कि बिजली सप्लाई वापस आने पर पीएलसी /प्रोसेस, आखिरी रुकी हुई स्टेज से अपने आप resume /स्टार्ट हो जाए , बिना कोई इनपुट (स्टार्ट स्विच) मैन्युअली ऑन किये ??? (जैसा औटोमैटिक वाशिंग मशीन में होता है !!!)

  • @davidpalmer963
    @davidpalmer963 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Very well defined. Most Electricians (Not dissing Electrical guys) do not know digital logic. Let alone boolean algebra. But this is the basis upon which the PLC processor works. It is , a microprocessor ( maybe soon a FPGA) that is handling the inputs, outputs and control logic.

  • @CHUITECH
    @CHUITECH 4 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    hello. Thank you for this. I am searching for this very understandable tutorial bro. I find it good . Thanks a lot!

  • @mubiruthadeossebalu3508
    @mubiruthadeossebalu3508 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is so interesting, you're a good trainer thanks

  • @generaltechnologyknowledge5165
    @generaltechnologyknowledge5165 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Good explanation in this video thanks for sharing

  • @mustafamohsin6439
    @mustafamohsin6439 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good tutorials. Watching from Bangladesh

  • @LZ1SSA
    @LZ1SSA ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Поздрави от България

  • @mayankparashar8613
    @mayankparashar8613 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    👍👍👍❤️❤️ super explanation

  • @ronakgupta566
    @ronakgupta566 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Well explained..hope we will get more..

  • @yunus6009
    @yunus6009 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are an absolute legend. Explained 3 months of school in 1 video

  • @ogungbebabatunde1289
    @ogungbebabatunde1289 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    QUESTION
    In a corridor there are four switches and three bulbs. when a man enters from one side of the corridor and presses switch 1,bulb 1 gets on when the man presses switch 2,bulb 2 gets on and bulb 1 gets off. When the man presses switch 3,bulb 3 gets on and bulb 2 gets off. When the man presses switch 4,bulb 3 gets off. The same thing can happen if at any instance a man enters from any side the 3 bulbs. Write a PLC ladder logic.

  • @highwaysouth9015
    @highwaysouth9015 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for explaining this❤😊

  • @kohilanatarajan4339
    @kohilanatarajan4339 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hats off to your explanations

  • @praisethelord1026
    @praisethelord1026 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Simply superb😍😍

  • @ismailchirammal7936
    @ismailchirammal7936 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    very good teaching best teacher

  • @EPSTech
    @EPSTech 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Superb cant explain in words that how i impressed from your video ❤️❤️❤️

  • @Mohammed.photographe
    @Mohammed.photographe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Liked and subbed 😂😂
    your 5 minutes video was waaaay easy to understand then our teacher who’s paid 54$ per hr 🤷🏻

  • @JasonTang531
    @JasonTang531 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    You guys explain really well.

  • @subramaniyanoffshoreabudha1478
    @subramaniyanoffshoreabudha1478 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much. Your explanation is very very clear.

  • @harcasvictor8310
    @harcasvictor8310 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very clear illustrations. Thank you

  • @AndreVassallo
    @AndreVassallo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I am trying to learn how to diagnose ladder logic. I like your presentation and believe I may solve my puzzle with this knowledge. Thanks.

  • @AJ-et3vf
    @AJ-et3vf 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    awesome video! Thank you!

  • @sarishk5261
    @sarishk5261 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So clear explanation.awsome

  • @draganmihai4897
    @draganmihai4897 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks very very much for video !

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks and do subscribe for more information 😎

  • @EasyPLC21
    @EasyPLC21 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your vlog making quality is good.

  • @adistinirwana5037
    @adistinirwana5037 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very understanding tutorial👍😭

  • @gvenagas
    @gvenagas 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good evening! Forgive me if I am wrong but I have found some things that hinder my understanding of the terms NO/NC physical contacts and MAKE/BRAKE XIO/XIC internal PLC logical contacts.
    First, i tend to believe that a circuit is activated when there is some action (pressing a physical button or contact by the user or when the physical relay coil is energised and therefore magnetizes the contacts.
    Second, i tend to consider the user physical switches and the logical internal contacts of the PLC program as contacts of one state, because that way the brain thinks more simply, while they are two states by definition (double throw). So even in the case of non-activation by the user or PLC program there may be an active circuit/load.
    With the terms NO/NC I personally like to refer to the user physical buttons or contacts while with the terms XIC/XIO, MAKE/BREAK the logical contacts inside the PLC program that are activated by the user.
    To what extent am I correct in my words? Thanks!

  • @sauravmazumdar5369
    @sauravmazumdar5369 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent...

  • @serajknowledge
    @serajknowledge 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you given me basic knowledge

  • @godwinessenyene8788
    @godwinessenyene8788 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent and intuitive, thanks

  • @rhodakudor8554
    @rhodakudor8554 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazinggggggg!
    I finally get it😆

  • @dayamani5618
    @dayamani5618 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lecture

  • @astleaugustin7748
    @astleaugustin7748 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep going with this wonderful stuffs

  • @PracticalNinjas
    @PracticalNinjas  3 ปีที่แล้ว

    We have an exciting news for everyone! We have developed a course on PLC basics in collaboration with Internshala where you can get good discounts using the coupon code ISRP16947850. Go check it out here- trainings.internshala.com/plc-programming-training
    Get amazing content and support on Academic Courses, GATE Courses, Professional Courses and Career with Ekeeda. Go to ekeeda.com/ platform and register with the referral code EAPHAR74. Use the coupon code Ninja10 on purchase for special discount!

  • @purushottum9792
    @purushottum9792 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent, you explained well in short.

    • @plctechworld
      @plctechworld 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      th-cam.com/video/-OUFe3rquRg/w-d-xo.html

  • @danushkaariyarathna2053
    @danushkaariyarathna2053 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks this was really helpful

  • @marcel337
    @marcel337 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great effort thanks 👍

  • @J-K065
    @J-K065 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are did a Great job

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, I like your video. Thanks

  • @alwaga7917
    @alwaga7917 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ok Sir and thank you for this information

  • @gopalchandrabauri5489
    @gopalchandrabauri5489 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice video & concept is right but I a new comer.

  • @nitingore6802
    @nitingore6802 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good one

  • @totolaw2654
    @totolaw2654 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very Smart Ninja Moves.

  • @umargul5644
    @umargul5644 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great 👍

  • @skcommunity9791
    @skcommunity9791 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super Explanation

  • @Simiey
    @Simiey 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please make more videos on plc programming

  • @PiyushJaybhayeMusic
    @PiyushJaybhayeMusic 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Brilliant video, thanks very much!

  • @P.Madhuri7032
    @P.Madhuri7032 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can u please explain about dol and star delta starter ladder diagram

  • @ashikazarudeen508
    @ashikazarudeen508 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Short and sweet

  • @epstopikid8896
    @epstopikid8896 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Mantap..pelan dan mudah dipahami

  • @davidwhite5045
    @davidwhite5045 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Its actually examine on or examine off that statement can be confusing

    • @joew4202
      @joew4202 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Should just say no or nc. It isn’t necessary to even call them XIO or XIC o

    • @davidwhite5045
      @davidwhite5045 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@joew4202 no because it could be either way no or nc and be a true statement

    • @joew4202
      @joew4202 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@davidwhite5045 im in school right now and we always just say normally open or normally closed operand. we rarely say XIO or XIC

  • @runbou3019
    @runbou3019 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    អរគុណ

  • @Arkjesus9
    @Arkjesus9 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Super explained
    Please explain in Telugu
    How write the PLC program

  • @mrdecent-mc7qx
    @mrdecent-mc7qx 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can U explain Ladder diagram For to 2 way railway Gate Control at a Time By Automatic Mode

  • @sai060880
    @sai060880 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good Teaching Sir, I Want to Fanuc CNC Ladder How Write, Pls One Video.

  • @pasinduonlineacc1991
    @pasinduonlineacc1991 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice Video

  • @Mohammed-bd7ql
    @Mohammed-bd7ql 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're awesome, thanks buddy

  • @marciohogenelst
    @marciohogenelst 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    good, do you have in structured text ?

  • @Oscar-jg9gg
    @Oscar-jg9gg 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    when input is not energized, NC contacts' state and NO contacts' state will be unchanged

  • @everysecond6872
    @everysecond6872 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very nicee. Thanks

  • @Deepak_Kumar1993_
    @Deepak_Kumar1993_ 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Keep uploading regarding plc

  • @writeaindysong1877
    @writeaindysong1877 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ❤ thanks 👍

  • @autometrixrande7807
    @autometrixrande7807 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good

  • @sarajitkumarmondol2811
    @sarajitkumarmondol2811 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good job

  • @JohnSmith-kc7fi
    @JohnSmith-kc7fi ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi, I really like your videos.Can you these Ladder diagrams in Bosch Rexroth Software too?It would be a big favor for me
    Thank You

  • @mukilvanans551
    @mukilvanans551 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for this wonderful video brother...🙏🏾

  • @pugalstech
    @pugalstech 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Explained good

  • @maninderpreetsingh878
    @maninderpreetsingh878 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hello, The above are the just basics of electronics, Please tell me how to start the program. What basic inputs are required to start the ladder logic? Normally everyone starts with NO/NC contact. No one tells us first of all control philosophy required before starting the ladder logic.

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi, we felt it's always better to start with basics. We will be following these videos with more advanced topics and programs as well. Stay tuned for more videos. If you are interested you can check the pinned comment on this video. It has a link for the PLC course that we have created.

    • @anandjoshi8554
      @anandjoshi8554 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      is there any possiblity > the plc process resumes ''''automatically'''', without any manually switching input on , after power supply resumes ??
      क्या पीएलसी प्रोग्रामिंग में ऐसा पॉसिबल है कि बिजली सप्लाई वापस आने पर पीएलसी /प्रोसेस, आखिरी रुकी हुई स्टेज से अपने आप resume /स्टार्ट हो जाए , बिना कोई इनपुट (स्टार्ट स्विच) मैन्युअली ऑन किये ??? (जैसा औटोमैटिक वाशिंग मशीन में होता है !!!)

  • @1beejay1
    @1beejay1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very good explaining ladder logic

  • @richardkapolyo9127
    @richardkapolyo9127 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Good information

  • @mongyazz7123
    @mongyazz7123 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    sangat bermanfaat

  • @nemalikantisaikumar8899
    @nemalikantisaikumar8899 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Brother don't mind but if see a switch with NO and NC never a NO becomes NC if the switch is open then it is in NO, if the switch is closed then it is in NC but never a NO becomes NC only metal contact which is inside the switch changes I hope you understand but don't take it in a negative way...

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We totally agree with what you said. The physical NO switch can never become NC and vice versa, it's only their internal contacts that change

    • @cncindia8384
      @cncindia8384 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Why not bro ,what exactly means NO means wo triggering with trigger force it becomes Nc it's basic

  • @oanbahuynh5892
    @oanbahuynh5892 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks from Viet Nam

    • @truongtruong817
      @truongtruong817 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Đoàn Bá Huỳnh which part of Vietnam are you in?

    • @alibalalak7145
      @alibalalak7145 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Great country

    • @Steve-bg4gs
      @Steve-bg4gs 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      me too moron

    • @truongtruong817
      @truongtruong817 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Steve Nguyen where do you live?

    • @Steve-bg4gs
      @Steve-bg4gs 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@truongtruong817 ho chi minh city moron and you?

  • @anandmaster5242
    @anandmaster5242 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Give practical example such as pharmaceutical machinery control granulation machine, automatic capsule filling machine,packaging machine from start to end.

  • @sushil4958
    @sushil4958 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dear sir,
    We have a Allen bradely cpu programs corrupt again and again.
    Can you Suggest me.
    What should I do.

  • @nikikonomi4472
    @nikikonomi4472 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @TheRallyCoop
    @TheRallyCoop ปีที่แล้ว

    I was taught never to think of these as NC or NO,rather think of them as go look for a 1 or go look for a 0…I never understood why, and the person giving the advice never mention the reason. Can someone please answer this question for me? Thanks in advance.😊

  • @Logicmart5754
    @Logicmart5754 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice

  • @yakikadafi6189
    @yakikadafi6189 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello sir I’m looking for Electrical Substation Automation corse where I can find it ? Thank you in advance ❤

  • @dangiba
    @dangiba 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Really good vid!!

  • @phutsisimmalefu8142
    @phutsisimmalefu8142 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I please ask which book must I use to understand plc and its simulations better.

  • @johnx9318
    @johnx9318 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    35.5K subscribers. Is that in ohms?
    :)

  • @dipworld3323
    @dipworld3323 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you made video about conveyor?

  • @salahsalman5863
    @salahsalman5863 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you brother

  • @psg4417
    @psg4417 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Outputs can only connected in parallel you say but it in series with inputs..?..3.30

  • @TheChissanupong
    @TheChissanupong 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @DeekshithPoojari-np4zf
    @DeekshithPoojari-np4zf 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Lader diagram when the comond are used

  • @CindyKaufinger
    @CindyKaufinger 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great pictures. But in PLC there is no NO and NC. There is "Examine" if Open and "Examine" if Closed. And the pictures are the opposite.

  • @ToolsAandLogic
    @ToolsAandLogic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    At time 2.42 you are speaking that NO contact becomes NC when switch is pressed. This is wrong. Technically NO will be energized Closed when switch is pressed. and NC will be energised open when switch is actuated.

  • @noorsajee7376
    @noorsajee7376 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    excuse me could you explain to me how can I connect more than one digital sensor on the same outlet in ladder

  • @comptechsalesservice1232
    @comptechsalesservice1232 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice video

  • @outspokenoutcast
    @outspokenoutcast 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much! Good video 👍

  • @bookquotes5
    @bookquotes5 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thanks, brother
    SUBSCRIBED
    LIKED

  • @Oscar-jg9gg
    @Oscar-jg9gg 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    connect an open switch to [discrete input]?