Ancient Kingdoms of Pre-Colonial Philippines

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ก.ย. 2024
  • Prior to the Spanish colonization, there were flourished great ancient kingdoms and states in ancient Philippines.
    Among these ancient kingdoms are the trader-mercenaries of Lusong, the golden kingdom of Butuan, the mysterious kingdom of Ma-i, tattoed warriors of Visaya, to the powerful sultanates of southern Philippines.

ความคิดเห็น • 229

  • @WaraniWanua
    @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I've just made a video on costumes of prehispanic Tondo & Maynila, you can watch it here, bro & sis 😊🙏 th-cam.com/video/iLBN00Gu6bw/w-d-xo.html

  • @Delta-2-0
    @Delta-2-0 2 ปีที่แล้ว +48

    A lot more of this should be taught in schools, we lost so much because of the colonization of our country 😭

    • @YwY-ct5yq
      @YwY-ct5yq 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Well, I dont think its due to España, they actually kept extensive records of native cultures... But during the British bombardment of Manila they actually destoyed spanish records and treasures of local pre colonial culture and even took some back to Britain, like the boxer codex.
      I think the great 7 years war was more to blame than the Españoles... Though they did burn local litreture, but aside from religious zeal, that was also motivated by a standardization of writing which made practical sense

  • @aidenlancesantos536
    @aidenlancesantos536 2 ปีที่แล้ว +93

    As a Filipino myself im proud that more people are aware of our pre colonial history. The Spanish era is overlooked on history

    • @fareast8739
      @fareast8739 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      im not proud as filipino. im proud as a ophirian

    • @spartanwarrior1
      @spartanwarrior1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @gaming site nope, the spanish rule contributed to our history. It is part of us. People like you should stop villainizing people that don’t exist anymore

    • @Ohjieun-j1j
      @Ohjieun-j1j 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@spartanwarrior1 i don't think, they are villainizing. They are just saying that Philippines pre colonially, has drastically change to the Philippines today

    • @smoothie4448
      @smoothie4448 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@Ohjieun-j1j If you look at the houses in las casas filipinas, the roof style is the same as pre-colonial era. That’s why Philippine ancestral houses is very different from Spain and Latin countries.
      So Filipino culture today is a combination of pre-colonial and colonial influences. Hispanic influence is already part of our identity.

    • @spartanwarrior1
      @spartanwarrior1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Ohjieun-j1j that guy said the land was better before the spaniards arrive. That is nationalistic bs. The Spaniards were no angels indeed bit yet i rather prefer their rule over muslim hegemony. If it wasn’t for old Spain, we would NOT be FILIPINOS which itself denotes our Christian background.

  • @harley1.seychellx
    @harley1.seychellx ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I'm actually so happy I found this video, Spanish colonization of the Philippines is very popular on philippine history, I can see why. But sometimes it just hides out the underrated history of our country. You did great on the drawings and the research. Instantly one of my favorite videos so far.

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the kind words, glad this video has beneficial for ancestral culture

    • @MarkL-rh4mz
      @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      This video is brimming with falsehoods and deception, aimed to mislead and manipulate.
      It's nothing but propaganda orchestrated by the Moros from Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia, with sinister intentions of future invasion.
      Their cunning scheme includes spreading such misleading content on platforms like TH-cam to sow seeds of doubt and discord.

  • @zhongxina7601
    @zhongxina7601 2 ปีที่แล้ว +77

    its sad that pre colonial philippines is being overlooked in Philippine history;[

    • @nonamesoyouwontsearchitupi372
      @nonamesoyouwontsearchitupi372 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      this is because we still lack complete informations about our pre-colonial past, having to show what seems to be alot in this past makes it show that our pre-colonial history has alot more to be discover other than this already much information. Historians are still digging deep for it.
      This part of our history cannot still be implement in our history subject in our school curriculum for like mentioned earlier, is still incomplete.

    • @zhongxina7601
      @zhongxina7601 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@nonamesoyouwontsearchitupi372 u have a good point tbh

    • @coolbeans545
      @coolbeans545 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I know, it's such a waste!! The kingdoms of luzon, visayas and mindanao had so many stories to tell. Colonization erased much if not all of our pre-colonial past and I feel so disheartened. We weren't barbarians in the past as many would believe, we already had our culture!! Maybe not a group identity... but we were thriving despite having various kingdoms and tribes scattered around the country. I hate how some of us justify colonization by arguing that we wouldn't have been united as one country or we wouldn't have become catholics. I don't see that as anything especially beneficial?? I mean just look at our southeast asian neighbors; malaysia and indonesia are doing swell. I feel so bad for the kingdom of tondo and butuan 😥

    • @zhongxina7601
      @zhongxina7601 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@coolbeans545 i agree spanish are horrible rulers and fun fact there is no 1 former spanish colony that got rich or benift from spain’s colonialism

    • @datuagnimurshidkalangitan7232
      @datuagnimurshidkalangitan7232 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@coolbeans545 yeah all you said were true, but even we're just scattered kingdoms at that time we're still connected we trade, raid, each other and intermarages also happened, its a norm in medival SEAsia you can notice that our clothing in pre colonial era are identical from tagalogs to Moros. Borders weren't a thing until western colonization,

  • @christianpenaso9692
    @christianpenaso9692 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Hi sa lahat ng Mga Bisayang dako dian from Panay, negros occidental/Oriental, Cebu,siquijor, Bohol ,leyte ug Samar Mabuhay Ang mga Bisayang Maharlika 🇵🇭🤝🤝💌🌹

  • @bmkhn51
    @bmkhn51 2 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Additionally mixture of anito, dayaw (religion originally came from Philippines) are mixed with hindu buddhist and tantrayana so commoners in that era are having a various of different religions per single person

  • @JC3rd
    @JC3rd ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Someone needs to make a decent film about one of our ancient kingdoms. Not just a movie, a decent one that'll catch people's attention. Then, we can get the conversation about what it means to be a true Filipino rolling. Not the Filipino we know as the 2nd class citizens in colonial times, but someone who lived in the times that would become the foundation of what would be the Ph. (Yes, I know the Spaniards gave us the term Phil. but it is what it is.) If we Filipinos are looking for something to get us all united, it is our pre-colonial ancestors. Our ancient bloodlines. Not the colony of another kingdom.

  • @YwY-ct5yq
    @YwY-ct5yq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    These territories were not one country before the Spanish came... They were all different independent kingdoms with their own national identities... The word Filipino was used for Spanish people living in the Philippine Colony of Spain... The Natives were called indio...

  • @omaral-barghuthi4939
    @omaral-barghuthi4939 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat, the seventh Sultan of Maguindanao, was a direct
    descendant of Sharif kabungsuan, was born in 1580 in Lanao del Sur.
    Succeeding his father in 1619, he conquered several datus and made himself the
    master of the Pulangui area. He controlled the present day Cagayan de Oro and
    Caraga territories and made Misamis and Bukidnon his tributaries. He was able
    to negotiate with the Dutch and the Spaniards so that they recognize his
    sovereignty over these lands. The Spaniards tried but failed to conquer him in
    all battles. Spaniards were systematically defeated and forced to ransom their
    soldiers from the sultan. Finally, Governor Fajardo signed a treaty with
    Kudarat on June 25, 1645 which allowed Spanish missionaries to minister to the
    needs of the Christians in Mindanao, even allowed a church built, and trade was
    allowed in the sultan’s territories.
    War once more flared in 1658 when Mindoro, Bohol and Leyte were sacked. Spain
    was unable to dominate the Moro of the south.

    • @MarkL-rh4mz
      @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      🤣🤣🤣 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣😂🤣🤣
      "How could your Sultan possibly defeat the mighty empire of my master?
      The Emperor's grand armada has conquered nearly all of North and South America, including the formidable Mayan and Aztec Empires.
      The Moro people are known for their cunning and guile, akin to spinning tales for children.
      They may deceive the innocent, but they won't deceive us.
      The Moro people employ crafty tricks to outwit Christians.
      Hahaha! 🤪🤣"

    • @MarkL-rh4mz
      @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      "How could your Sultan possibly defeat the mighty empire of my master?
      The Emperor's grand armada has conquered nearly all of North and South America, including the formidable Mayan and Aztec Empires.
      The Moro people are known for their cunning and guile, akin to spinning tales for children.
      They may deceive the innocent, but they won't deceive us.
      The Moro people employ crafty tricks to outwit Christians.
      Hahaha! 🤪🤣"

  • @bealojero5245
    @bealojero5245 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Maraming salamat po ! Nakakatuwa na makita ang pre-colonial culture at kingdoms ng Pilipinas.

  • @baobei.1300
    @baobei.1300 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Our country is really diverse

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Indeed

    • @nekiboyou636
      @nekiboyou636 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      We're more like Ethnically diverse but we're still homogeneous

  • @angelsusannoy899
    @angelsusannoy899 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Maraming salamat po sa pagbahagi nito sa amin mga kabataan!

  • @jurielmarong322
    @jurielmarong322 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    In the modern day Western Visayas, once reigned the vast Confideration of Madja-as (Kedatuan it Madya-as) that was composed by three major islands, namely Aninipay (Panay), Himal-os (Guimaras) and Buglas (Negros) that was once ruled by many Rajahs and Datus since the Barter of Panay. Tho it's just quite dishertening that many believed this as an hoax despite sources at hand.

    • @Ohjieun-j1j
      @Ohjieun-j1j 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      There should be a thorough study of the Philippine pre colonial history especially the different states and kingdoms

    • @chandanabella4265
      @chandanabella4265 ปีที่แล้ว

      Datu Kalantiaw, western part of visayan kingdom 1433

  • @robertvidal3935
    @robertvidal3935 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Galing! Sana gawa ng mas maraming teleseryes na precolonial setting.

    • @happiness8138
      @happiness8138 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Datu Dalisay. Never ending teleserya

  • @paramesvari_Yasovarmadevi
    @paramesvari_Yasovarmadevi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Wahhh bagus banget min, jarang ada yg bahas Filipina kuno, terutama masa Hindu Budha

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Terimakasih. Iya nih mungkin karena kita sering lupa kalo Filipina juga saudara kandung kita, satu rumpun Austronesia. Masih satu realm Nusantara 😊

    • @paramesvari_Yasovarmadevi
      @paramesvari_Yasovarmadevi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@WaraniWanua bener banget min, aku juga jujur sering lupa sama Filipina, cuma keinget masa kolonial dia doang pas sama Spanyol, kek ga masuk gitu ke konteks kita, padahal dulu mereka juga memiliki hubungan yg erat dengan kita

    • @bmkhn51
      @bmkhn51 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Yeah ph, malay and indo also south east asia were like brothers and sisters so the language has some similarities

    • @DaveChuaa
      @DaveChuaa ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bmkhn51 Also Brunei.

    • @glennaraula6694
      @glennaraula6694 ปีที่แล้ว

      I live in Mindanao.. My family were converted to Japanese school of Buddhism

  • @-bling_bling-5785
    @-bling_bling-5785 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    I am ilocano and is searching for a pre colonial kingdoms of the Philippines. Now I’m wondering why we don’t have one. As far as i know, there was one. I’ve seen a video before where they managed to show all the kingdoms and i swear there was one. It was in the north.

    • @Ohjieun-j1j
      @Ohjieun-j1j 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm ilokano too. What is that kingdom? The cagayanes clothing was drawn in boxer codex too

    • @-bling_bling-5785
      @-bling_bling-5785 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@Ohjieun-j1j I’ve searched it and there were only towns and owners but not big kingdoms. It’s like modern barangay. There’s that ari meaning owner of the land or ili (town) that mangaes the businesses and connections around its neighborhoods. This could be hereditary however, if the leader isn’t great, the amaen (towns wise people) will decide (i think) who could replace the weak ari. It doesn’t matter whether it’s female or male because it’s gender neutral but most of the time it’s male. Ilocanos came from the malay group who immigrated to the land and made some mixed with igorot, kalinga, etc. anscetors and even taiwan 🇹🇼 in neolithic era. Idk if it makes sense but in general, we didn’t have kingdoms but ilis (towns) that were under a ruler like every other kingdoms, just smaller. And actually, ilocanos weren’t really the real name of our kind but other. Iloco is derived from a spanish language when ilocos region was colonized.

    • @apollo1055
      @apollo1055 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm Cebuano and I wish to learn more.

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@apollo1055 cebuano has their kingdom of sugbu founded by an indian prince

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@-bling_bling-5785 ilokano has no kingdom based on what I remember I think you mistaken the ivatan kingdom of batanes since there are in the north as well. i heard that ancient iloko are actally more tribal and it is only referreing to those who live in far east area, modern ilocanos are different since even people in pangasinan was labeled as ilocano

  • @jahman7918
    @jahman7918 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    We need someone to write a novel about philippines precolonial histrory and be shown in tv series or movies or even anime.

    • @matthewtolentino5141
      @matthewtolentino5141 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Watch Amaya

    • @nekiboyou636
      @nekiboyou636 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Watch Indio, Amaya and Tito Lapid's movie Lapu-lapu

    • @Nobody-gm3xq
      @Nobody-gm3xq ปีที่แล้ว

      Trese is pretty good. It's not about filipino history but they use many folklore creatures from back then

  • @DelveNSpan
    @DelveNSpan 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love the music playing in the background.

  • @roderickpineda5886
    @roderickpineda5886 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    And this is why I say I'm not proud to be "Filipino" because this name and the name "Philippines" was derived from the name of king Philip of Spain. Which also means the name implies we are his slaves. How can you be proud of a name forced upon your ancestors and Which is a slap to the memory of my ancestors who rebelled and resisted the Spanish colonization of our country because they wanted to remain free. I am Maharlikan, descendant of the free people and fierce warriors of the Maharlika kingdom. I refuse to be called a slave of a king of Spain who's been dead for over 400 years

    • @nekiboyou636
      @nekiboyou636 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm proud being Filipino (Nationality) but I'm not proud being Filipino (colonized name)

    • @nagawahyudi
      @nagawahyudi ปีที่แล้ว

      but your name is so spanish.. do you hv any original name 4 xampe (namwaran, bukah etc) hehe

    • @matthewtolentino5141
      @matthewtolentino5141 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@nagawahyudiexamples are Makisig, Diwa, Mutya, Dalisay, Tala and Alon but barely anyone here in the Philippines

    • @MarkL-rh4mz
      @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
      Your name is Spanish!!!!!

  • @betha7910
    @betha7910 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The Negritos are the original inhabitants of the Philippines. These people in the video under kingdoms are boat people who migrated here. When austronesians from taiwan came, they found that negritos are already established in the islands. Who are the negritos? These are the aetas, agta, ati

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, Austronesian came from Formosa

  • @GaryHField
    @GaryHField ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The Ma-i were also Tagalogs, according to Spanish Chroniclers, that "they are of the same race as the people of Kumintang (Batangas)."

  • @plazmagaming2182
    @plazmagaming2182 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The cebu rajahnate is the coolest, it was ruled by a Tamil king, shows how much the Tamils influenced south east asia

  • @JwithaneAwithanr
    @JwithaneAwithanr 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Ito ang magandang gawan ng movie pre colonial era

  • @DwightKayceVizcarra12
    @DwightKayceVizcarra12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ... forgot to mention the confederation of Madya-as, but all in all very informative video. Thank you.

  • @jehgelo
    @jehgelo ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Kingdom of Tundun before was majestic but because of colonization it slowly became a symbol of poverty! Our precolonial roots are more important than colonization.

  • @disnutz6815
    @disnutz6815 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm proud to say my lineage is from the pintados (The Painted Ones) 🙌❤️

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Respect for Pintados Warriors 🙏

    • @disnutz6815
      @disnutz6815 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@WaraniWanua thank you po ☺️🙌 I was wondering about my ancestries not just my pintados heritage but also other parts of the Philippines archipelago this video is quite helpful for those who want to know their culture, spanish did us dirty on this one. Christianity wasn't our religion back then.

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@disnutz6815 pintados are from visaya region, they are different from moro of mindao or luzones

    • @GaryHField
      @GaryHField ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@disnutz6815 I'm Luções. Our ancestors are mighty warriors. Salute to them.

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว

      @@GaryHField yes Lusong or Luzones are great warrior-merchant people, many kingdoms in SE Asia hired Luzones as mercenaries

  • @arnoldpelin2516
    @arnoldpelin2516 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Proud visayan people

  • @s2oop436
    @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    lusong kingdom has a controversial topic among historian. apparently lusong kingdom was founded by the fallen song dynasty emperor when he escaped the fall of song empire. lusong came from the chinese word lu-song meaning lesser song; its capital tondo came from chinese word dundo meaning east capital. its neighbouring tagalog kingdom are actually part of kingdom of lusong like vessel states. it is the reason why lusones can trade to ming dynasty and why lusones despite being ancient filipinos are labeled as chinese by other south east asian kingdoms. it is also one of the reason why many chinese looking people can be seen in central luzon region

    • @waynegrant4070
      @waynegrant4070 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's a nice argument. Why don't you back it up with a source?

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@waynegrant4070 it has source you can search it online

  • @Paksiw1
    @Paksiw1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Pre-colonial butuanons are covered with patik(tattoo). Same as the Visayans.

    • @GaryHField
      @GaryHField ปีที่แล้ว

      Where did you get the information?

  • @abdulwahidmdtahir3660
    @abdulwahidmdtahir3660 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    When it came to Sultanate of Sulu, the video didn't show any part of Sabah which many claim that it was part of Sulu Sultanate. This video was right, it had never been part of Sulu Sultanate as claimed.

  • @pamelaflavell247
    @pamelaflavell247 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The isles of Ophir - the “i” tribes of Northern Luzon
    “Isles” in Hebrew is “i” (ee) - אִי - Strong’s Concordance #339, meaning coast, coastland, isle. The northern “i” tribes are the “true coasts, coastlands, isles of Ophir”: Ivatan, Ilocanos, Pangasinense (became a Ming Dynasty polity, “Fengjiashilan”), Ibaloi, Sambals, Igorots, Kankanaey, Bago, Ifugao, Ikalinga, Itneg, Ibanag, Isneg, Ikalahan, Ilongot, Itawes, Ilagod, Ibilao, Ipagi, Italon, etc. - people who were already heavily involved in maritime trade (gold, jade Lingling-o and jade congs) with Taiwan and Champa (Vietnam), and later on involved peoples of Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, and Cambodia. This is the lost northern Philippines culture of ancient maritime trade that existed from at least 2000 BC to 1000 AD (google: Philippine Jade Culture) - that’s 3,400 years before Muslims and Hindus arrived in Sulu and Mindanao in the late 14th century AD due to trade. Our gold/jade trade network pre-dated the ancient Chinese Silk Road by 2000 years, and the ancient Maritime Silk Road by 2000 years as well.
    We were already trading Cordillera (mountain range) gold during the earliest Austronesian Settlements and Expansion which coincides well within the timelines of 1) King David’s reign ca. 1000-962 BC, 2) Solomon's reign ca. 970-931 BC, 3) the northern Israel exile of 722 BC, 4) the southern Israel diaspora in 597 BC, and 5) the destruction of Tyre and Sidon that resulted in the dispersal of Phoenicians (Hiram’s sailors) from 586-573 BC.
    Our region has the oldest relics of the past: the Banawe rice terraces, the hanging coffins of Sagada, the artifacts from Cagayan: 1. Nagsabaran Cave (Callao artifacts), and 2. Lal-lo and Gattaran Neolithic Period Shell Middens (of various sizes and ages with the oldest being carbon dated to 2000 BC and youngest to 100 AD). The rice terraces and shell middens are listed with UNESCO World Heritage. The tribes of Northern Philippines could very well have engaged in the production of “Tyrian Purple,” a dye which they traded with the Phoenicians at that time.

    • @markjosephbacho5652
      @markjosephbacho5652 ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh please. Not this one again. Ophir as the Philippines is merely a conspiracy theory just to create connection with Hebrew people. We are not Hebrews. We were never Hebrews and we're never gonna be Hebrews.

  • @pamelaflavell247
    @pamelaflavell247 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I’m dismayed! You featured everybody else except the ORIGINAL settlements of the earliest Austronesians, the “i” tribes of Northern Luzon. “i” is a Hebrew word: i (ee) - אִי - Strong’s Concordance #339, meaning coast, coastland, isle. The northern tribes are the “true coasts, coastlands, isles of Ophir”: Ivatan, Ilocanos, Pangasinense (became a Ming Dynasty polity, “Fengjiashilan”), Ibaloi, Sambals, Igorots, Kankanaey, Bago, Ifugao, Ikalinga, Itneg, Ibanag, Isneg, Ikalahan, Ilongot, Itawes, Ilagod, Ibilao, Ipagi, Italon, etc. - people who were already heavily involved in maritime trade (gold, jade Lingling-o and jade congs) with Taiwan and Champa (Vietnam), and later on involved peoples of Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, and Cambodia. This is the lost northern Philippines culture of ancient maritime trade that existed from at least 2000 BC to 1000 AD (google: Philippine Jade Culture) - that’s 3,400 years before Muslims and Hindus arrived in Sulu and Mindanao in the late 14th century AD due to trade. Our gold/jade trade network pre-dated the ancient Chinese Silk Road by 2000 years, and the ancient Maritime Silk Road by 2000 years as well. We were already trading Cordillera gold during the earliest Austronesian Settlements and Expansion which coincides well within the timelines of 1) King David’s reign ca. 1000-962 BC, 2) Solomon's reign ca. 970-931 BC, 3) the northern Israel exile of 722 BC, 4) the southern Israel diaspora in 597 BC, and 5) the destruction of Tyre and Sidon that resulted in the dispersal of Phoenicians (Hiram’s sailors) from 586-573 BC.
    Our region has the oldest relics of the past: the Banawe rice terraces, the hanging coffins of Sagada, the artifacts from Cagayan: 1. Nagsabaran Cave (Callao artifacts), and 2. Lal-lo and Gattaran Neolithic Period Shell Middens (of various sizes and ages with the oldest being carbon dated to 2000 BC and youngest to 100 AD). The rice terraces and shell middens are listed with UNESCO World Heritage. Google those two archeological sites, so that you can also include them in your future videos.

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      very interesting I'll learn northern Luzon & it's people.thank you for your infos 🙏

    • @pamelaflavell247
      @pamelaflavell247 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@WaraniWanua You’re welcome! 🤓

  • @patriot1953
    @patriot1953 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Intimidating looks ng mga Bisaya nung unang panahon.

  • @johnootot
    @johnootot ปีที่แล้ว

    😮got to be a speed reader to keep up with flash card presentation.

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Owh so sorry, future post I'll slow down the texts

  • @galapilipinas9334
    @galapilipinas9334 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Philippines is part of MAJAPAHIT EMPIRE .
    Under prince vijaya, thats why visayas name came from.

  • @aryansoe
    @aryansoe ปีที่แล้ว

    Should start wearing the clothes of these ancient people. Many Filipinos dont know about traditional clothes - everyday wearing Western clothings

  • @carlyshemariesga7381
    @carlyshemariesga7381 ปีที่แล้ว

    why limited mention to Visayas Pre colonial Kingdoms (Ilo-ilo, Bohol and Cebu)

  • @agnellinaonairda680
    @agnellinaonairda680 ปีที่แล้ว

    can u pls lengthen the time of the captions to even 5secs...it's hard to read fast and a bit tedious to keep on pausing d vid just to read them thanks

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm so sorry, thanks for your input I will try lengthen the time, if it's not possible I will do for the next post

  • @MarkL-rh4mz
    @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I hail from an ancient family in a kingdom nestled within our archipelago. According to the stories passed down by my great-great-grandfather, our land, Ilocano, was once the wealthiest realm around. Life in those days was no walk in the park, especially with pagan territories lurking about, posing a threat to travelers, particularly Chinese and Muslim traders who risked their lives venturing into our domain.
    I share these tales to caution my fellow citizens against the deceit of our adversaries, the Moros from Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia. They've trespassed upon our soil, ravaged our people, and shamelessly laid claim to what rightfully belongs to us.
    The Muslim and Chinese empires, masters of manipulation, weave intricate webs of deception. But no matter the falsehoods they spread, whether on TH-cam or elsewhere, they cannot rewrite the true history of our nation. Their falsified documents hold no sway over the unwavering spirit of our people.
    So, to Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia, take heed: If we uncover the perpetrators of the ancient injustices inflicted upon us, beware. The tide will turn, and vengeance will be ours.

  • @rachelcantohos1773
    @rachelcantohos1773 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you probably make your writing much bigger & too fast. Can't read it.
    Salamat po"

  • @padayon9476
    @padayon9476 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks to the story of undeniably gorgeous the Our asymptotic love story, nagkainterest akong mag aral ng history.

  • @josecarreon5559
    @josecarreon5559 ปีที่แล้ว

    Was this originally a PowerPoint presentation? Why is there no narration?

  • @huntrrams
    @huntrrams 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I wonder how are ancient language sound like?

    • @knucklehoagies
      @knucklehoagies 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Most likely identical to modern day Philippine languages except alot more influences of Arab, Chinese, and Malay.

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว

      you search it, there is yt video about it. it sounds so different from modern language

    • @nagawahyudi
      @nagawahyudi ปีที่แล้ว +1

      just read laguna copper inscription

  • @angmaharlikatheadamechanne2109
    @angmaharlikatheadamechanne2109 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for bringing us alive from our rich history, long live maharlikans!

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว

      It's my pleasure, thanks for liking the vid.The Greatness of our Ancestors always the source of my inspiration

  • @dontaescisson7472
    @dontaescisson7472 ปีที่แล้ว

    What about the Kingdoms of Tondo, Brunei and Kalinga??

  • @iansarte4914
    @iansarte4914 ปีที่แล้ว

    We are all same DNa bcoz our forefathers are same of blood and relative to each other

  • @JamesClark-gg6cn
    @JamesClark-gg6cn ปีที่แล้ว

    Before they became sultunate they were indian influence kingdom like raja as king

  • @loudspeakers3469
    @loudspeakers3469 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, can you share what is the background music?

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว

      sure, you can download it on TH-cam audio library. search Spring Thaw - Asher Fulero

  • @rextan2296
    @rextan2296 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Not exactly to determine the proof of era for origin detailed base happened 🤔

  • @YYC403NOYP
    @YYC403NOYP ปีที่แล้ว

    Pre colonial Philippines history should be extensively researched, published and taught in school in addition to the Agoncillo book. Even at UP when I was there, pre colonial history was NOT taught. This is also the time that I learned that UP do not favor the use of the ZAIDE version of the history book. 😅

  • @nheilmc
    @nheilmc ปีที่แล้ว +1

    May I know where did you get the illustrations from?

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's my own drawings

    • @nheilmc
      @nheilmc ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@WaraniWanua They're really good! Where did you get the references from for the clothes? I really want to research more on the different clothings worn by ancient pre-colonial Filipinos.

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@nheilmc thanks, glad you like it. mostly from book of "barangay" and vintage photos and pictures of Philippines. I forgot the complete title of Barangay but you can easily find the book at archive.org

    • @nheilmc
      @nheilmc ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@WaraniWanua Thanks for the reply. This will be a big help

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nheilmc anytime, glad can help, bro. oh I remember the title is "Barangay Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture And Society"

  • @s2oop436
    @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    filams would not like this video as it will destroy their claims that filipinos are pacific islanders

    • @nekiboyou636
      @nekiboyou636 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Except Kirby Araullo's careers being a factual Fil-Am historian

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nekiboyou636 kirby is not a filam he is a Filipino, he grew up in pampanga 🙄

  • @johayrmacatanong6231
    @johayrmacatanong6231 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Lanao is a Confideration not a Single Sultanate like the Sultanate of Maguindanao or Sulu. The Confiderations of Lanao is more unique and it is composed of many kingdoms and royal houses. They don't have a single sultan that rule the entire lanao. They have many datus and sultans. Each datu or sultan rule only a specific area in lanao.

    • @GaryHField
      @GaryHField ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Maguindanao was a centralized sultanate.

  • @etv8036
    @etv8036 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sana nilagyan mo nlang ng boses. Ang bilis ng mga inscription mo eh hndi mabasa. Gamit ka ng voice narrator apps kung mahiyain ka magsalita

  • @leonardosiaboc3104
    @leonardosiaboc3104 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Bakit wala ang Sabah? Dapat ang nandyang din sa Mapa

  • @user-xo3ns4ld7q
    @user-xo3ns4ld7q ปีที่แล้ว

    My Visaya blood🩸🩸🩸 🥰🥰

  • @apollo1055
    @apollo1055 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great info but I wonder why Visayas is lumped into 1. Did we not have strong kingdoms in Visayas?

    • @GaryHField
      @GaryHField ปีที่แล้ว +2

      There are actually different Visayan kingdoms: Dapitan, Maktan, Madya-as, Sugbu.

    • @MarkL-rh4mz
      @MarkL-rh4mz 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
      Visayan Kingdoms are considered weak because they were unable to conquer each other, consisting of various smaller kingdoms.
      Historically, Visayans are known for being land grabbers, displacing and often killing the original inhabitants of the islands.
      Had the Spanish not arrived, it's likely a major conflict would have erupted among the archipelago's factions, as the divine mandate demanded reclaiming all territory.
      With the arrival of the Spanish, the entire archipelago was unified relatively easily, as the indigenous peoples offered little resistance.
      The divine mandate, symbolized by the Overlord (God), was then compelled to submit to the Spanish Emperor, albeit retaining his lands and title, while serving as a regional administrator.
      Land rights were granted to only a select few Filipinos, who became staunch loyalists to the emperor and trusted allies of the Governor General.

  • @oddly4859
    @oddly4859 ปีที่แล้ว

    Majaas left the group😮

  • @begotten59
    @begotten59 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Maharlika, My Country 🧑🏽‍🦼☕️🤟🌴🌴🌴🦅🦅🦅🗡️🗡️🗡️

  • @dasigkatama029
    @dasigkatama029 ปีที่แล้ว

    Saan yung Madya-as pagkakaalam ko mga Cebuano ang gusto mag discredit diyan

  • @gerardopilorin6355
    @gerardopilorin6355 ปีที่แล้ว

    Missing Ilocos tribes Diego Silang, Gabriela Silang.

    • @lakas_tama
      @lakas_tama ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Pre colonial yan wala pang mga español dyan kaya imposibleng buhay na sila diego dyan

  • @girrenmontilla6194
    @girrenmontilla6194 ปีที่แล้ว

    You forgot to add the confederation of Madjaas or Kendatuan of Madjaas. This is located in West Visayas Region (Panay Is. Guimaras Is and Negros Is.)

  • @silangangbahagi9267
    @silangangbahagi9267 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Northern Luzon: Am I a joke to you?

    • @nekiboyou636
      @nekiboyou636 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ifugao society is not a part of Hindu Pre-colonial kingdom

    • @officialsaladwin
      @officialsaladwin 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@nekiboyou636 They are Pagans no Human Like God only Stone Trees

    • @safuwanfauzi5014
      @safuwanfauzi5014 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@nekiboyou636 ​ Ifugoa still retain the Austronesian similar to Taiwan Aboriginal, Nias of Sumatra, Toraja of sulawesi. all these group have own house architecture and settlement village constructed stone road and floor. nias, toraja, ifugo, sumbawa traditional village are megalith Austronesian, Fijian, Hawaiian, Tongan used similar stone style to build road, floor and foundation. the roof of Fijian, Ifugo, Sumbawa, Timor very similar, an elongated pyramidal roof. "Bure Fiji" and "Bure kalou" of Fiji look primitive version of Javanese Joglo, the Tagalog, Kampapangan and Pangasinan roof "Bahay kubo" very close look like between "Javanese Joglo", Timor "Uma lulik" and Rumah Limasan Palembang. while Bangsamoro group like Sulu/Tausug, Iranun, Bajau-samah, Yakan, Maranao and Maguindanao more similar to Malay "Balai Adat Melayu". and South Kalimantan "Bubungan Tinggi Banjar". Bangsamoro used headdress like malay called tanjak, bucket belt "pending", keris style, rentaka, body armor, used of "samping" or skrit like. unlike Sundanese, Balinese, Madurese more closed to Javanese culture, dress and architecture

    • @DaveChuaa
      @DaveChuaa ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@safuwanfauzi5014 All of these groups are Austronesians. But Igorot people are one of those group that retain the Austronesian culture without Buddhist or Hindu influences.

    • @safuwanfauzi5014
      @safuwanfauzi5014 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@DaveChuaa Igorot architecture very similar to Timorese 'uma lulik' with pyramidal hip roof, and with disc on the 4 pillar, only different is, the timorese like Javanese, Sumba, Bali, Flores, Lombok roof called 'joglo' or elongated pyramidal hip roof' while igorot more shorter, and also the similarity bewteen 'bure of fiji' or Fiji traditional architecture 'bure' look like Javanese house architecture, and temple/mosque, with stone foundation, stone paving/road/street, step and with similar roof 'joglo' and 'limasan'/hip roof. different is javanese, balinese, sundanese, malay have traditional roof tiles made from baked clay similar to made pottery[also wood/shingles, thatched or mixed ceramic/clay roof tiles and thatched/shingles just like 'Pura Meru Lombok', while igorot, timorese, fiji only used thatched/grass/palm roof. Tagalog, Kampapangan and Pangasinan 'Bahay Kubo' also very similar to Javanese and Fijian, especially 'best preserve Bahay kubo with less Spanish influences "Apolinario Mabini Shrine", the Bahay Bato, many of them have heavy spanish ornament and influeces and some have local with no and less spanish and european, roof tiles, stonework, windows, the authentic tagalog/luzon less spanish influences bahay na bato is the higest form of luzon architecture, they need to be revive Bahay Na Bato Cebu. is best Bahay na bato with roof tiles with less spanish influeneces and with unique roof ornament and style, this style need to be promote and preserved, most people knew Thai and Chinese architecture but nobody in world or tourist know about filipino luzon and visayan architecture, 'Keyword google image 'Joglo Jawa', Paduraksa, Candi Bentar, Tembok Bali, Gapura Jawa, genteng jawa. 'Uma lulik, Uma Mbatangu'.

  • @pilgrimspen
    @pilgrimspen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Looking for Indian Hindu connections that was lost...

  • @YwY-ct5yq
    @YwY-ct5yq 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I please ask your Sources?

    • @nagawahyudi
      @nagawahyudi ปีที่แล้ว

      he said it from chinese record

    • @richardunica3542
      @richardunica3542 ปีที่แล้ว

      Fr emperor friend of sultan

    • @YwY-ct5yq
      @YwY-ct5yq 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@richardunica3542 ok, Ive done much research now... Though if you read the Chinese records they werent quite friends... The Chinese Emperors actually looked down on the surrounding kingdoms and the relationship between other kingdoms to China was very tributary which means they pay tribute or wealth ro china for favor and trade privelages with China... So yeah, they werent quite friends but more on the Sulatans, Rajas, Shoguns, etc are actually subservient to the Chinese Emperor

  • @yahallo5343
    @yahallo5343 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why there's no record of the Philippines in 17-18th century before the revolution?

    • @s2oop436
      @s2oop436 ปีที่แล้ว

      america destroyed it when they occupy us. they try to hide spanish legacy by burning their records

    • @richardunica3542
      @richardunica3542 ปีที่แล้ว

      1700 texas ( nuevas filipinas ) and phil ( las islas filipinas ) was twin sister.

  • @TheSM423
    @TheSM423 ปีที่แล้ว

    Spanish Empire:*Has Joined The Chat*

  • @YwY-ct5yq
    @YwY-ct5yq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow may Buddhist kingdoms pala... Paano kaya Kung di nalang nanalo Yung mga Español at mga Islamic Sultanates... Buddhist Country... I say country Kasi di Pilipinas Yung maging name Ng bansa Kung di natuloy Yung mga Edpanyol

    • @moelester925
      @moelester925 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Edi mabuti

    • @glennaraula6694
      @glennaraula6694 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Yes, we were predominantly influenced by Buddhist Hindu before even islam

  • @edgardobaldomar8825
    @edgardobaldomar8825 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sabah for Sulu kingdom

  • @chenniebaligala6233
    @chenniebaligala6233 ปีที่แล้ว

    KEDATUAN SANG MADYA AS is out

  • @thunderazure8534
    @thunderazure8534 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    bisaya at moro >>>>

  • @superthoughts9611
    @superthoughts9611 ปีที่แล้ว

    Datapuwa't ang mga natatakot, at hindi naniniwala, at ang mga karumal dumal, at mga mamamatay tao, at mga patutot, at mga mangkukulam, at mga sumasamba sa diosdiosan, at lahat ng sinungaling, ay magkakaroon ng kanilang bahagi sa lawa na nagniningas ng apoy at asupre: na siyang ikalawang kamatayan - paghahayag 21.8 (talata sa Biblia). Si Jesus ang tanging daan patungo sa langit.

  • @markv1974
    @markv1974 ปีที่แล้ว

    Panay is a separate kingdom tho.

  • @joseromeocantiller3168
    @joseromeocantiller3168 ปีที่แล้ว

    THE LAST WARRIOR of the SRIE VISAYAH EMPIRE was RAJAH JANKIL ! Of LUTOD LUTOD of CAPIZ, PANAY ISLAND, PHIL.
    EZEKIEL 17:7 MAHARLIKAN EAGLE!

  • @spartanwarrior1
    @spartanwarrior1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dude, improve your english captions if you’re filipino

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the advice

  • @Mustafa-Marv
    @Mustafa-Marv ปีที่แล้ว

    Are you just going to leave out the part of the Islam people on the Islands? 1300-1521 AD

  • @ourhourore420
    @ourhourore420 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    if the "invader" didnt invade this archipelago, it would be composed of little countries 🤔

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      it could be, but there also possibilities if it "unified" by some powerful kingdoms of this archipelago

    • @alsuvarnadvipadanargentum1743
      @alsuvarnadvipadanargentum1743 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@WaraniWanua
      According to certain articles by Dayang Marikit a Quora user (look at the CONTENT of her articles) contrary to popular belief among Hispanistas, the Spanish East Indies is actually sitting on top of a pre-existing “Alliance Network”-Mandala system (polity) of Tondo-Maynila in this case (not so different with Tang Dynasty sitting on top of the Foundation’s of the Sui Dynasty or Han Dynasty sitting on top of the Foundations of the Qin Dynasty before them) who was able to monopolize Trade with Ming Dynasty China (because the Chinese state at the time has restricted trade whenever something went BADLY for them and blame foreigners)-it has affected Tondo-Maynila’s neighbors to varying degrees like Japan resorting to piracy 🏴‍☠️ for in demand Chinese goods and Bruneian Sultanate 🇧🇳 first attacking then negotiated with Tondo to Share on the Monopoly because before it’s hurting Brunei’s business/economy (see: Kastilla War)
      what the Spanish in 1571 did is to Claim the same alliance network for itself via Divide and Conquer, restrict or cut off trade with Tondo’s southern neighbors because Spanish Inquisition (Mindanao piracy against Spain only intensified further), gave it a name (Las Islas Filipinas) and unwittingly claimed Tondo-Maynila’s accomplishments for themselves through the Manila Galleons-which is an extension of the aforementioned pre-existing Trade monopoly with China 🇨🇳 the only difference here is the addition of a new trading partner (Spain via Mexico) and the new manager is Spain with their hardcore Religious attitudes of the time at the expense of its neighbors because of Spanish attitudes towards non-Catholics especially Muslims (see: Reconquista) therefore creating a centuries old conflict with the “Moro’s of Mindanao” that the Spanish have started to which “Filipinas” has only inherited (the Spanish wanted to remold the Conquered natives-Indios, forcibly assimilate them into their image psychologically, one of the many sources of several Revolts by Native Filipinos)
      Please bear in mind that the process of Hispanization of Hispanic America (stronger-hence the moniker Latin America) and the Spanish East Indies (even in the 19th Century Indian influences to Filipino cultures are acknowledged like the “El Sanscrito de la Lingua” maybe wrong spelling) are very different: the former is a settler colony for Iberian Spaniards, geographically closer to the Spanish mainland because the natives there have no immunity to old world diseases, intermarriage with native women were encouraged out of pragmatism, the latter already has immunity to old world diseases because prior trading with it’s neighbors (and are a seafaring culture)-the Spanish East Indies is never meant to be a settler colony but rather a Business outpost and a Semi-prison colony not much intermarriage with the Iberian Spaniards because of Logistical issues but more intermarriage with the Chinese migrants or merchants which can also partially explain the current demographics and genetic data of the current Filipino population-majority native Austronesian (they look like their neighbors especially with Indonesians and Malaysians) with “Mestizos subtypes-be they Chinese or Spanish” making up a powerful minority
      if you want to read more you can start with this Quora user that I just mentioned Dayang Marikit
      I want to add links but knowing the current state of TH-cam I cannot
      Just wanted to share if you want clarifications please tell me Terima kasih!

    • @WaraniWanua
      @WaraniWanua  2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@alsuvarnadvipadanargentum1743 wow thank you for the insight, very interesting. So before the Spanish colonialization, Tondo-Maynila (Lusong) already a very important kingdom that created a trading web among Northern Maritime SEA archipelago (modern Philippines), unified the archipelago not in the sense of politics or military but trade. So that's why the Brunei & Spanish went as far as to the north targeted Tondo-Maynila.

    • @alsuvarnadvipadanargentum1743
      @alsuvarnadvipadanargentum1743 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@WaraniWanua
      Correct, what I have explained to you is only parts of the bigger story starting with verifiable information (new discoveries can be made anytime anywhere, Archaeology in Philippines 🇵🇭 is not well funded by the Filipino state and the groups of people who do care are taking their own initiatives to bring more reliable information about “before colonization” to the people), I know my history because I like reading 📖 and I bother to do my own research but some less ignorant people can explain better than me especially the credible Historians in or out of the Philippines even though I am detail oriented to the point of “detail porn” (did I demonstrate that to you?) and while reading this, I have to warn you about 2 annoying types of Filipinos that will spread their own BS anywhere on the internet especially on TH-cam videos that talks about Spanish and American influences in Philippines 🇵🇭 while blowing them out of proportion: Hispanistas and Sajonistas
      Those “relatively derogatory” monikers are self explanatory and if you want some proper context, you may find this Reddit post that got my attention:
      Is it just me or are a lot of Filipinos divided into big fans of Hispanic culture on one hand and Anglo-American culture on the other? How many would call themselves fans of Pre-colonial or indigenous (Filipino) culture?
      It’s even better if you have a Reddit account for you to better access the post that I have mentioned To clarify, Spanish and Anglo-American cultures themselves are not the problem here, there’s some things from those cultures that I did like one example from them are Graham Crackers (NOT their Chocolates, I prefer Swiss Chocolates) which led to “Mango Graham Cake”, or Spanish Guitar (the word came from Greek Kithara a type of six string instrument) which is a descendant of a Arabic stringed instrument Oud because their sounds are complementary when combined BUT I can like something from their culture while detesting or abhorring the actions of their respective states for the Sins of the past and present
      If you have a similar experiences on the internet when dealing with those kinds of Filipinos please share your experiences with me and if you have yet to dwell into that territory consider yourself Warned I know what I am saying here

    • @dayangmarikit6860
      @dayangmarikit6860 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Manila's trade network/colony is what held the archipelago together. Nearly all of the other polities were reliant on Manila economically, hence why Brunei and Spain targeted Manila specifically. Politically the other polities were autonomous, but economically they were under Manila's influence. Therefore in a way, Manila was a "trading empire".
      In terms of political hierarchy, it seems that the Laguna Copperplate indicates that Tondo was the most influential polity in the 10th century, this is because the document speaks about Jayadewa the ruler of Tondo, pardoning Namwaran who owed debt towards the lord of Dewata in Butuan, on the southern island of Mindanao... So the question is, why is the ruler of Tondo who is on the island of Luzon in the north, pardoning a man who owed debt towards the lord of another polity in the southern island?
      Another fact about these polities is that most of their rulers were relatives. Rajah Colambu of Limasawa and Rajah Siagu of Butuan were brothers, while Rajah Humabon of Cebu was their cousin... meanwhile the rulers of Manila were relatives of the rulers of Brunei and Sulu lastly, the rulers of Sulu descended from the nobles of Butuan.

  • @edgardobaldomar8825
    @edgardobaldomar8825 ปีที่แล้ว

    Philippines history is not start in 1521

  • @katutubong_nagger
    @katutubong_nagger 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    no Rajahnate of Cebu? 😂

  • @1just_carl
    @1just_carl ปีที่แล้ว

    Multiple tribal groups hunters gatherers not kingdoms