Reducing Carboxylic Acid Derivatives with Hydride

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 7

  • @krishnashots5003
    @krishnashots5003 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    nice

  • @kofianaman5657
    @kofianaman5657 ปีที่แล้ว

    With the last example LiAlH4 would convert it to alcohol so why didn't you rather use a protecting group and add H2 in raney nickel

  • @Vprincess4055
    @Vprincess4055 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    May you could do a video about methylparaben like of the mechanism from a benzoe acid to like the paraben? Bcs I have to write a documentary of 12 Pages and it‘s much more complicated than I thought it would be. Stupid mistake of my chemistry abilities😂 could you please help out?

  • @netspirit79
    @netspirit79 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    in the third example (excess NaBH4) is there actually an oxygen between the 2 carbonyls? i wonder how it gets replaced with a carbon

    • @jOeCHEM
      @jOeCHEM  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey netspirit79,
      So as stated in the video, I wanted to show the effect of the reduction on the left side of the molecule (to show that NaBH4 and the EtOH workup is alkene/alkyne safe). The left side of the molecule (the carbonyl carbon) is first attacked by H:-, an addition elimination mechanism follows, and the right side of the molecule is ejected as the leaving group when the tetrahedral intermediate collapses (which is a great LG because the carboxylate is resonance stabilized).
      The result of the first attack is an aldehyde, which is then attacked AGAIN by ANOTHER H:-. This, after workup from the EtOH, produces the product shown, which still has 4 carbons, as seen in the left side of the reactant.
      Did that make sense?

    • @netspirit79
      @netspirit79 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@jOeCHEM Oh got it. Sorry, all clear!

    • @jOeCHEM
      @jOeCHEM  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@netspirit79 glad it made sense! And also, thanks for watching