Coupled System of Differential Equations

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 29 ก.ย. 2024
  • Use eigenvalues and eigenvectors of 2x2 matrix to simply solve this coupled system of differential equations, then check the solution.

ความคิดเห็น • 51

  • @henrywang6931
    @henrywang6931 6 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    I just realised this is exactly how one may solve for the wave equation in quantum mechanics: by expanding the problem in terms of the eigenvectors of the operator.

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Brilliant! Thank you for letting us know.

    • @dsgarden
      @dsgarden 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      For me it was given in context of birth-death process

  • @jesusraymansayon2768
    @jesusraymansayon2768 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do you have example when the eigenvalue is identical?

  • @Eclyps
    @Eclyps 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What would you do if you had in the x (dot) equation a lets say + e^t along with the 5x - 3y?

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Is it multiplying the 5x - 3y?

    • @Eclyps
      @Eclyps 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@MathsWithJay no it is added with it

  • @pandabear4321gogo
    @pandabear4321gogo 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your eigenvalues are wrong, take that 2x2 matrix to be A, (I'm using &=lamda)
    then det(A-&I)=
    |5-& -3 |
    |-6 2-&|=0
    =>(5-&)(2-&)- (-6*-3)=0
    =>&^2-7&-18=0
    which factorises to (*+2)(*-9)=0, and so our eigenvalues are &=-2 or &=9, not -1 and 8.

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      You have forgotten to multiply 5 and 2 to get 10. Then 10 - 18 = -8. See th-cam.com/video/tXlMbAxbUI4/w-d-xo.html for the whole calculation and check.

    • @pandabear4321gogo
      @pandabear4321gogo 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Maths with Jay ah yes of course

  • @charlesdarwin354
    @charlesdarwin354 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Please could you say how did you find λ ? Thank you.

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I looked at this in an earlier video: th-cam.com/video/tXlMbAxbUI4/w-d-xo.html

  • @QweRinatrtY
    @QweRinatrtY 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    this finally made me understand systems of ode, thank you!

  • @abhivaryakumar3107
    @abhivaryakumar3107 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you
    It was all crystal clear
    I watched 4 videos and none of them explained it as well as you
    Thank you soooo much :))

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You're very welcome!

    • @abhivaryakumar3107
      @abhivaryakumar3107 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@MathsWithJay I got the question in my exam right
      Thank you so much:)

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's excellent! Thank you for letting us know.

  • @mehmetalivat
    @mehmetalivat 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much. This solution way very easily than other solution.

  • @amreshverma5747
    @amreshverma5747 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How shall we solve if there are constants added to the differential equations too?
    For example, equations like
    x(dot) = 5x - 3y + 10, and
    y(dot) = -6x + 2y - 3

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      To get 10....add 10t, so that when you differenttiate, you get 10

  • @maxmaxxart6249
    @maxmaxxart6249 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    But how does this help. Now I have a solution with two new variables C and D. What does these two say?

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is the general solution...C and D are constants to be found with given conditions

  • @Dr.ArunKumarGS
    @Dr.ArunKumarGS 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How to find the values of c & d

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @Arun: That would depend on initial conditions...we have not got this information here.

  • @surajp594
    @surajp594 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    after checking the obtained solution the final expression we got is in terms of t, i couldnt understand

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Suraj P: The dot on top of the x means dx/dt. Similarly for y.

  • @MRAXELGRINDER
    @MRAXELGRINDER 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awesome, great great great amazing wonderful awesome

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Marko Jurisic: Thank you so much!

  • @yoyomama95
    @yoyomama95 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    would this still be applicable if the 2 differential equations are of different orders but in terms of the same variables ?

  • @promariddhidas6895
    @promariddhidas6895 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    will this work when one of the eqns has a const?

  • @alijoueizadeh8477
    @alijoueizadeh8477 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you.

  • @ashisparia1957
    @ashisparia1957 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    When two eigen values are same then what to do

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Does this help? tutorial.math.lamar.edu/classes/de/RepeatedEigenvalues.aspx

    • @ashisparia1957
      @ashisparia1957 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@MathsWithJay thank you so much!!

  • @sm.ssadiq
    @sm.ssadiq 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Saviour!

  • @guiray2000
    @guiray2000 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This series was one of the clearest and best ever. Thanks very much.

  • @charlesoluwaseuntennyson9954
    @charlesoluwaseuntennyson9954 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you God bless :) !

    • @MathsWithJay
      @MathsWithJay  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Many thanks!

    • @charlesoluwaseuntennyson9954
      @charlesoluwaseuntennyson9954 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maths with Jay You are welcome and thanks again the video helped me.
      John 3:16 For God so loved the world he gave his only begotten son that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life. :)

  • @estefaniazarate9085
    @estefaniazarate9085 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation. Thank you!!

  • @luddebosse1439
    @luddebosse1439 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why does every1 call the constants "arbitrary variable" i see absolutely no point in doing that.

    • @graceparsons4841
      @graceparsons4841 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      An arbitrary constant is a constant which can be assumed to be anything, it doesn't have one fixed value like a general constant