det moderna utbildningssystemet vill endast att vi skall fungera inom samhället och ej som självständiga fria rebeller, alltså vara beroende av kapitalism...är nog mest därför =)
+Creepynumbersheep Den 19:e maj kommer vi vandra längst gula stigen till Sunnersta. Tanken är att vi paddlar kanot (kanadensare) från Sunnerstagropen och grillar korv till lunch. För att ni ska kunna genomföra denna dag med bravur kommer här en uppgift så ni kommer väl förberedda. Ni behöver: 1. Planera vilken utrusning ni behöver (ryggsäck, skor, klädsel, packning). Se film "Klä dig och packa rätt på fjällvandring" + texthäftet. OBS! Ni behöver inte göra någon packlista, men jag vill att ni reflekterar över ex. vilka extrakläder ni behöver ta med och varför. 2. Hur (inte med vad) ni ska ni packa ryggsäcken (hur ska ni packa väskan på ett ergonomiskt vis?). Vilka viktiga funktioner har ryggsäcken? Se texthäftet + slutet av filmen "klä dig och packa rätt på fjällvandring". 3. Hur ni gör upp en eld samt vad ni ska tänka på INNAN ni gör upp elden (virke, plats, lagar/regler). Se film "Överlevnad", minut 18,00 -> 20,46 + pdf "Överlevnadsguide, Gör upp eld"+ texthäftet. Lägg upp ett nytt dokument och resonera kring punkterna ovan. Lämna in senast 16:e maj. ------------------------------------------------------------- Under friluftsdagen kommer följande kunskapskrav att bedömas: För E: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan i samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation. Eleven kan med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer. För C: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan efter samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation. Eleven kan med säkerhet och med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer För A: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan efter samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation. Eleven kan med säkerhet och med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer.
1 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:07,999 My name is Michel Blomgren and my passion is wilderness survival... 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:12,999 ...the art of keeping yourself alive under harsh circumstances. 3 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:24,999 This is the first episode in a series about survival and the outdoors in Sweden. 4 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:31,999 This episode takes you through five points that increases one's chances in the Wild. 5 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:36,999 To better illustrate these points, I'll take you through a typical survival situation... 6 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:39,999 ...lost in the woods in Autumn. 7 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,999 SURVIVAL with Michel Blomgren 8 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,999 As you probably understand, this guy is lost. 9 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:41,999 He was just out for a short hike but took the wrong path somewhere along the trail. 10 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,999 As he consider himself to know the area quite well, he tries to walk out... 11 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:51,999 ...but what he as of yet hasn't realized is that he's been walking around in circles. 12 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:57,999 He's not prepared and lacks map, compass cellphone, whistle or gear for sleeping out. 13 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,999 Is he going to wander about the woods until nightfall? 14 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,999 Is someone from civilization going to report him missing? 15 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,999 Are they going to look for him in the right area? 16 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:11,999 The answers to these questions can make a difference between life and death. 17 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,999 He still hasn't given up on the idea that he might get out before dark... 18 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:22,999 that's why he's trying to walk out. The darker it gets the more stress he feels. 19 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:29,999 Panic is an emotional reaction, an alarm, that mobilizes the organism to fight or flight. 20 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,999 To feel panic is nothing wrong, it's completely normal. 21 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:39,999 The reason for panic is fear, fear is like fire: It can warm you, but also burn you down. 22 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:43,999 Just like fire should be respected, so should also fear. 23 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,999 No one is fearless, everyone are fearful. 24 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:50,999 There are only 2 kinds of people: Those who can control fear and those who can not. 25 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:55,999 Thinking you are either one or the other is wrong! 26 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:02,999 We are both kinds depending on the situation and how that situation affects our emotions. 27 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:05,999 (humility for the task) 28 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:08,999 The first rule when lost is not to get more lost. 29 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:12,999 When panic creeps up on you, imagine a STOP sign. 30 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:17,999 Point 1: STOP stands for Stop, Think, Orient, Plan 31 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:23,999 Stop, don't increase your physical activity that will only generate more stress. 32 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,999 Sit down, breath deeply do not hyperventilate! 33 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:31,999 If panic takes control over you rather than you over it, you're GAME OVER... 34 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:34,999 ...even if you're the greatest survival expert in the world! 35 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,999 If you've got a thermos with something hot, drink it, but slowly. 36 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:42,999 If you're exhausted and breathing heavily, do not eat, it's just going to make it worse... 37 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:46,999 ...just like walking and eating at the same time is exhausting. 38 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:50,999 Think through your situation and orient yourself. 39 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:55,999 What time is it? How many hours of daylight do I have? What gear do I have? Where am I? 40 00:04:56,000 --> 00:04:59,999 How did I end up here? Can I get home before nightfall? 41 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:02,999 If I don't get out, what do I do then? 42 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:05,999 Is someone going to report me missing? In that case, when? 43 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:10,999 Is my last known position anywhere near where I reported I would be? 44 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:16,999 Make a time plan where it says: If I don't get home by X o'clock, I'm going to... 45 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:23,999 make an inventory, find or build a shelter, light a fire and collect a lot of firewood... 46 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:34,999 The most difficult decision you can make is decide to spend the night in nature. 47 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,999 It's much easier to push on thinking "I'll eventually get out." 48 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:43,999 Perhaps it's most important to realize that you have to make that decision... 49 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:49,999 ...then the mind can prepare for both alternatives, stay or go. 50 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:53,999 If you wander around for several hours without finding something you recognize... 51 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:58,999 ...then it's time to prepare for the inevitable, spending the night in nature. 52 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:03,999 The earlier you realize you won't get out, the more time you have to prepare. 53 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:07,999 Point 2: Do not give up! Survival is 80% in your head, only 20% physical. 54 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:10,999 Back to our lost friend, he has stopped and is starting to think. 55 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,999 Fractions of thoughts are rushing through his head - it is time to focus! 56 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:19,999 Let's take a look at his gear... 57 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:24,999 The most important gear is the one we're wearing, clothes. 58 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:30,999 Man's natural climate is 27 degrees C, right now it's -3 degrees Celsius. 59 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:36,999 This means we must maintain a difference of 30 degrees in order to stay warm. 60 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:40,999 Hypothermia is the main killer in the Wilderness on European latitudes... 61 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:44,999 ...both because of cold, but also because of rain/water. 62 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,999 Water can conduct heat away from the body up to 27 times faster than air. 63 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,999 For this reason it is extremely important to be able to build a shelter and make fire. 64 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:56,999 In the next episode I'm going to demonstrate gear in greater detail. 65 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:01,999 If protection against rain and cold is priority one, then water is priority two. 66 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:04,999 Dehydration is very common in outdoor activities. 67 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:07,999 Water is something we can not be without for more than a few days. 68 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,999 It is very unlikely that you will die of starvation in a typical survival situation. 69 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:15,999 Humans can survive over 40 days without food! 70 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,999 The gear that our lost friend has with him is minimal... 71 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:23,999 ...but if it's used correctly it will save his life during the coldest point of the night. 72 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:29,999 A poncho of the American type is not only rain gear, it's also a shelter. 73 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:33,999 It's big enough and has grommets in each corner. 74 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:38,999 The poncho is actually the only shelter I bring, even in normal outdoor activities. 75 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:42,999 Works great, gear with more than one use. 76 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,999 Extra dry clothing is very important. 77 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:52,999 Longjohns are underestimated. In cities you can see people with polar jackets... 78 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:58,999 ...but on their legs they have tight jeans or thin pants for tropical climate. 79 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:04,999 Longjohns of wool or fleece under a pair of wind-proof pants keep the blood warm... 80 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:07,999 ...all the way to the feet. 81 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:13,999 Water is priority 2 after we can keep warm. A thermos with something hot is nice in the cold. 82 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:18,999 We need to consume about 3 liters of water during a normal not very physical day, 83 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:21,999 according to most recommendations. 84 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:25,999 I conducted a 5 day exercise during the summer of 2005 with very little food. 85 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,999 I soon noticed that I was drinking too much, so I cut down to 1 liter per day. 86 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,999 That was enough for that specific situation. 87 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:36,999 I recommend to drink more, especially in Winter, when dehydration... 88 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:38,999 ...make hypothermia worse. 89 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,999 If you feel headache, drink lots of water. 90 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:46,999 Headache is one of the first signs of dehydration and then you're already 2-3 percent dehydrated. 91 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,999 The color of urine should be clear, not dark yellow - then you're dehydrated. 92 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:56,999 When drinking enough you can think clearly, very important when lost in the woods. 93 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:02,999 Never ration water, we don't have a water reserve like we do a fat reserve. 94 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:06,999 To neglect dehydration almost makes you get used to it. 95 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:10,999 It will end with passive behavior and eventually collapse. 96 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:14,999 Many streams below the mountain region in Sweden are contaminated with... 97 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:17,999 parasites, bacteria, etc. 98 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:22,999 It's important (as hygiene in general is) to clean water before drinking it. 99 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:28,999 All pathogens have an incubation period before symptoms of disease appear. 100 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,999 The time can vary from hours to months. 101 00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:36,999 The most common pathogens, the protozoans and the bacteria... 102 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:43,999 have an incubation time around 2 days or more (Salmonella strikes within hours though). 103 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:49,999 In Sweden this, statistically, means you will get rescued before disease appear. 104 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:55,999 Despite this, water ought to be treated as the disease that may strike back in the World 105 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:58,999 ...may be very painful. 106 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:02,999 Bad diarrhea, bleeding intestine, vomiting, are some symptoms. 107 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:08,999 Boiling is, despite many modern solutions, the best way to make water safe to drink. 108 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:13,999 In order to boil water you need something to boil in, a metal mug isn't all that wrong... 109 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:18,999 ...but a cooking pot, like a coffee pot, is much better. 110 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:27,999 Food isn't bad, but we can survive many days without something to eat. 111 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:31,999 The hunger can be challenging after 8 hours since our last meal... 112 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:35,999 It can rumble a lot in the stomach. 113 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:40,999 Some time later it will decline and the hunger becomes much more bearable. 114 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:44,999 The will to eat can be strong even during the initial period, but can later transform... 115 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:50,999 into nausea. 1 of 20 vomit after 2-3 days without food. 116 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:57,999 When the energy, the carbohydrates, are low we can no longer work as fast as before. 117 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:02,999 It's very important not to work harder than the body can handle in order to... 118 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,999 ...prevent becoming dizzy or even faint. 119 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:10,999 Ration the body's energy reserve by walking and working slowly. 120 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:14,999 Survive longer - be cool. Work determined but slowly. 121 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:19,999 When you've established yourself in nature there's no reason to run around. 122 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:42,999 Point 3: 3 of something is a distress call. 3 blows in a whistle, 3 light signals, SOS, etc. 123 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:54,999 In order to protect ourselves against the weather we need to know about hypothermia. 124 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:59,999 Convection: typically responsible for 50% of our heat loss. 125 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,999 Convection means air around us and in between layers of clothing blows away... 126 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:10,999 by cold air and movement. Warm air is lighter than cool air and moves away from the body. 127 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:14,999 Radiation: typically responsible for 30% of our heat loss. 128 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:18,999 Heat (energy) is transfered to the colder environment, even through clothing. 129 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:23,999 Heat radiation can be felt from the Sun and from fire. 130 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:27,999 Respiration: typically responsible for 10% of our heat loss. 131 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:31,999 The cold air we breath is heated in the airways before reaching the lungs. 132 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:35,999 Evaporation: typically responsible for 5% of our heat loss. 133 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,999 Heat is transfered away from the body through the process of vaporization of liquid. 134 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:43,999 Sweat and wet clothing is the main reason for evaporation. 135 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:48,999 Conduction: typically responsible for 5% of our heat loss. 136 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:53,999 Heat energy is transfered from a warmer material by direct contact with a colder one. 137 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:57,999 Heat is always transfered from a warm place to a colder place. 138 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:02,999 To know what not to get in contact with is important. 139 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:07,999 Water can conduct heat away from your body up to 27 times faster than air. 140 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:12,999 Aluminium can conduct heat about 100 times faster than ice. 141 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:18,999 No good idea to use an aluminium blanket as sleeping mat, especially not in winter. 142 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:28,999 Point 4: 4 chores... Shelter, Fire, Water, Signal for help 143 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,999 To choose a good spot for camp is essential. 144 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:35,999 It should be close to water but preferably not right next to a lake. 145 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,999 Cold air sinks down over lakes at night. 146 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:43,999 Enough firewood nearby is essential. In Sweden a spruce forest is a good place. 147 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:49,999 Spruce can be used in shelter building, making of a "sleeping mat" and fire. 148 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:02,999 If you lack string, you'll find it under ground. Spruce roots are excellent... 149 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:06,999 as long as the ground isn't frozen. 150 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:12,999 During winter it's important to carry string with you - especially up north. 151 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:48,999 Necessity is the mother of all invention, it doesn't take long to find a string to use. 152 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:53,999 In short... you use what you got. 153 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:21,999 The poncho protects against wind & rain. It's time to protect against the cold ground. 154 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:26,999 Spruce bows can be used to make an excellent traditional bush bed. 155 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:31,999 Make sure the curve of the bow points upward to help raise you from the ground. 156 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:36,999 This will create an air layer between you and the ground, just like a sleeping mat. 157 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:40,999 The amount of bows is very important, it's good if the bed reach your knees. 158 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,999 The "spruce bow mattress" will sink a lot when sleeping. 159 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:48,999 Please observe: The Swedish "Right to Public Access" does not include taking... 160 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:52,999 spruce roots or spruce bows. Ask permission from the land owner. 161 00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:57,999 When lost for real you should break all laws necessary to survive - it's your right. 162 00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:01,999 You should be free as long as you can defend your actions. 163 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,999 An English expression says more than 1000 words... 164 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,999 Better be tried by twelve, than carried by six. 165 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:21,999 A good proverb in survival situations is: Proper preparation prevents poor performance 166 00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:25,999 especially when it comes to fire. 167 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:28,999 I'm collecting stones to make a fireplace. 168 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:34,999 A stone fireplace protects against ground fire. The fire heats up the ground... 169 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:40,999 and ignite roots that smolder for days that can turn into a nasty forest fire. 170 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:46,999 A stone fireplace also make the fire burn more efficiently than on the (wet) ground. 171 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:50,999 This is the result. Most importantly, stones in the bottom. 172 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:55,999 The fireplace is placed no more than an arms length from the shelter in order to... 173 00:16:56,000 --> 00:17:01,999 be able to feed the fire from the shelter, but not too close to catch spit from the fire. 174 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:04,999 It's time to collect fire wood... 175 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:16,999 Not all wood will do. We'll need different sizes. Twigs light branches that light bigger wood. 176 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,999 First focus is the tinder which will light the first twigs. 177 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:27,999 Birch bark is an incredible material that will burn even after being submerged in water. 178 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:35,999 By scraping the surface into a fine material you can easily light it with a fire steel. 179 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:07,999 The dry twigs under most spruces is excellent kindling when dry. 180 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:17,999 Dry spruce twigs are excellent first fuel to the fire. 181 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:22,999 Birch twigs that have dried in the sun burn well even after rain. 182 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:25,999 The bark protects the twigs from getting wet. 183 00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:30,999 Birch is excellent fire wood and can be used even if birch contains a lot of water. 184 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:35,999 Many people say you can't use birch unless it's -10 degrees C, but it does work. 185 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:14,999 If you can't find spruce twigs or birch bark, you can make feather sticks. 186 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:19,999 Split wood burns much better than wood that has not been split. 187 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:23,999 The wood is usually wet on the outside, but dry on the inside. 188 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:30,999 This can be done with any kind of wood and can even be lit with a fire steel. 189 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:35,999 You need to make several feather sticks and split wood small to get a good result. 190 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,999 Once the fire is burning it's time to boil a hot drink. 191 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:57,999 When water boils heavily it's safe to drink. Big bubbles, no troubles is a good rule. 192 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:02,999 A tea of pine, or in this case, spruce needles is an excellent forest tea. 193 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,999 To me, this drink symbolizes the sub- arctic forest. 194 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:11,999 Instead of collecting single needles, take whole twigs, preferably the tips. 195 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:15,999 The needles are rich in vitamin C during Autumn, Winter and Spring. 196 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:20,999 Two hands full of needles to 1/2 liter water will cover 1/3, or 20 mg... 197 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:25,999 of the Swedish recommended daily intake of vitamin C. 198 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:32,999 10mg is however enough to keep scurvy away, if you're going to be lost for months. 199 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:38,999 The needles also contain a small amount of sugar which has a refreshing effect... 200 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:43,999 especially when tired and hungry. It should boil for 20 minutes before served. 201 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:49,999 If you have a thermos, like our lost friend, it's a good idea to fill it with this tea... 202 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:54,999 excellent to drink when freezing in the middle of the night. 203 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:37,999 All is well that ends well. It doesn't always end well though. 204 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,999 Who lives and who doesn't sometimes make no sense what so ever. 205 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:45,999 Experienced outdoorsmen have perished after just one night lost in the wild, 206 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:50,999 despite decent weather, clothing, good gear and being physically unharmed. 207 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:55,999 While children under 6 years of age, even infants, have survived extreme ordeals. 208 00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:59,999 The will to live can not be taught, trained, or learned by reading a book. 209 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,999 Each one of us must find our reason(s) to live. 210 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:06,999 Perhaps it's enough to realize that one want to live to survive? 211 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:11,999 The only thing one really need is the ability to adapt to the new conditions... 212 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,999 that a survival situation has to offer. 213 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:21,999 5, the last point, the gear I consider valuable in every outdoor activity. 214 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:27,999 Gear will only help the one who wants to survive. Give up and gear is useless. 215 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,999 1) A good knife is your best friend 216 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:38,999 2) 2 means to make fire, a primary and a secondary 217 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:45,999 3) A whistle is heard much further than the voice, and lasts much longer too 218 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:49,999 4) A compass to navigate straight through the forest 219 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:54,999 5) A first aid kit 220 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:07,999 I'm going to finish up by repeating my 5 points. 221 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:11,999 But first I want to thank you for watching! 222 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:17,999 1) STOP - Stop Think Orient Plan 223 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:21,999 2) Do not give up! 224 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:27,999 Few have died fighting on, many by giving up! -- Swedish Defense Survival Handbook 225 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:33,999 3) Three of something is an international distress signal 226 00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:37,999 4) Four chores in a survival situation 227 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:38,999 Shelter 228 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:40,999 Fire 229 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:41,999 Water 230 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:44,999 Signal for help 231 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,999 5) Five things one should always carry in the woods... 232 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:49,999 Knife 233 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:53,999 Two ways to make fire 234 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:55,999 Whistle 235 00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:57,999 Compass 236 00:25:58,000 --> 00:25:59,999 First aid kit 237 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:03,999 More episodes in this series can be found on www.bushcraft.se 238 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:10,999 Filming, editing and music by Michel Blomgren
Oj vad glad jag blev när jag hittade denna video!! Bor i Florida och har sett otaliga amerikanska videos på samma tema men himla kul att se i min uppväxtmiljö.
på scouterna som ung så tappade min patrull bort sig och det började bli mörkt, våra skuggor blev väldigt långa men precis när vi valde att börja sätta upp en övernattning utan vår grupp så hörde vi dom ropa på oss. Vi var 4 himmar sena och vi alla var runt 12 till 14 år. Älskar scouterna är 19 i år. Din video är nice
Riktigt riktigt bra gjort! Mer informativ än andra amerikanska videor jag sett. Hade själv tänkt göra nån svensk överlevnadsvideo av liknande stuk men det här va riktigt bra. Vill bara tillägga en sak på saker man alltid ska ha med sig nämligen vattenkärl. Förmågan att bära vatten är väldigt viktig om man inte vet var nästa vattenställe är eller det är långt bort
Utmärkt sammanställt! Din ton fick mig att minnas de svenska instruktionsfilmerna från 60/70-talet, som att bli ung på nytt... :-D Bättre än så här kan det inte göras på svenska! Sist men inte minst: även en gamling som jag kunde lära nåt nytt i det här avsnittet!
This is a very professional and well made video. I couldn't understand the language, but I got the message. You live in a beautiful country. I assume it is somewhere in Scandinavia. Great job, and hello from the U.S.A.
CW (morse code) has been removed from requirements (almost) worldwide. At least in the western world there is no CW requirement for e.g military radio operators, knowing how to use the new digital modes have taken precedence. I think most of EU have removed the CW test for amateur radio operators, so not all hams know CW. I doubt pilots listen to the navaid beacons anymore, the plane's radio reads the id sent by CW and displays it. It's easy to memorized a few callsigns like navaids, but reading sentences is something different, doubt any younger pilots know CW for real. I have seen pilots using charts with the dots and dashes for their VORs. Some VORs send voice also. Software is pretty bad at reading CW produced by humans. Machine generated CW is easy to read by software as the spacing is very exact. So it's not sure that someone in the other end can read the CW even with software if he/she doesn't read CW him- or herself. Everyone knows SOS though, good to know in an emergency, rescuers would check it out.
@Nasedo375 The first episode(this) is on the BushcraftEU channel with subtitles(just press CC). From the third to 5 episode he speaks in english, You should because the videos are really good
Du skulle vara ett välkommet inslag till norrland i vinter :) Jag o några kompisar från kompaniet ska ut på egen överlevnadsövning och skulle va fint med ett proffs :)
Thank you! I have added the subtitles :) As a side note I'm pretty sure I tried googling the videos long time ago but came up blank. Just now I found some of the videos (with subtitle files) on archive dot org.
Michel Blomgren Cool, I uploaded your starvation video, let me know if you want it off youtube and i'll set it to private, I've had all your vids sitting on an old hard drive for years. It would be a shame to see them disappear forever. Thanks for making and sharing them.
Tack! Det är en bra observation, men enligt uppgift avdunstar all terpentin vid kokning. Tänkar att jag borde mått ganska illa med tanke på att jag druckit litervis av tall- och/eller granbarrsté under övning.
Hi! I've been admiring your videos on bushcraft and survival since you initially uploaded them to google videos a couple of years ago. So far, I haven't been able to find anything equally comprehensive and well thought-out. Even "professional" videos that were made by more famous hosts like Ray Mears or Les Stroud can't quite match your quality. My only problem - and this made me write this comment - is my understanding of the swedish language, which is, to be honest, fairly inadequate, even though I am from Germany and there are certain similarities. So I decided to ask you whether it might be inconvenient for you to upload or send me the videos with the english subtitles in order to show the videos to like-minded people all over the globe. I would be very thankful. Best regards, Alex from Germany
awesome way to film you video's! To bad i couldnt understand a WORD, I truelly believe you would put english subtitles in the video's, your views would triple. Awesome vid mate!
Jo, om det anses naturligt att ha/behöva kniv för aktiviteten (t.ex friluftsliv). Det är helt OK enligt lagen att transportera/bära kniv till/från exempelvis friluftsaktivitet. I år friade HD en kvinna som hade en fällkniv i handväskan (på stan, hon va dock inte på väg till/från skogen direkt). Samtidigt gjorde HD en lista på när man får bära/transportera kniv på allmän plats, det sägs heller inget om var man måste förvara kniven (men lämpligast är nog nerpackad i ryggsäcken när man inte är i skogen). Sök på "hd knivlagen kvinna handväska" så är det nog första träffen. I bil bör man dock ha kniven i ryggsäcken som sedan bör ligga i baggageutrymmet om man är på väg till/från aktivitet där kniv anses befogat, absolut inte lös i kuppén eller på kroppen. HD nämner också att mindre knivar (fällknivar, men även slidknivar som Mora tas som exempel) är OK att bära till/från t.ex grillning - men inte vid nöjestillställningar/idrottsevenemang (ganska logiskt). Lawline har också ett par bra artiklar i ämnet.
Michel Blomgren Tja, det är ju upp till var och en av länsman och åklagare att väcka åtal oavsett skäl, en del kanske inte bryr sig medan andra vill döma hårt, det finns liksom ingen ordning på vad som är och gäller verkar det som.
Sorry, survival is the language you must speak in nature. I don't speak Swedish but i'm at least smart enough to watch and understand what he is doing in the video...in fact thanks to that i'm learning some of the words. Since this was a while ago I hope that you now understand how rude of you that was. Also good luck in your personal journeys =)
+Michel Blomgren kroppen normal yttre temperatur skiljer stort från människa till människa och så som du säger i videon så hänvisar du tydligt till kroppstemperaturen (klimat) vilket är 36,5-37,5
+PlanetBoniX "människans naturliga klimat är 27 grader..." är vad jag säger i videon. 27 är förstås lite väl exakt, men nära nog. Vettigare hade varit att säga 25-30. Variationen är inte så stor som man tror om man letar i kliniska studier där alla utsätts exakt lika. Tempen är utan klädsel, så inte komforttemp i byggnader, etc. 27 grader hämtade jag definitivt från nån av våra större publicerade experter i ämnet, så inte mitt påhitt.
Det skiljer inte från människa till människa utan från kroppsdel till kroppsdel, åtminstone enligt studier. 25 grader för fötter, 34 för huvudet (allt beror dock på yttertempen, högre och man har högre hudtemp utanpå fötterna och vice versa, logiskt). I studier på komforttemp (upplevd komfort inomhus) är det också väldigt snävt person-till-person på 21-22 grader (med kläder). Återigen säger jag "människans naturliga klimat är 27 grader" i videon. Tror Merck eller nån annan bok säger 28-29 grader. Detaljer. Det är klimatet jag pratar om, och det är inte 37 grader. Kroppstemp är inte klimat. Klimat anses normalt vara utanför kroppen. Oavsett vilken studie man går på eller vilken kroppsdel man mäter på så är det en ganska snäv temperatur man bör upprätthålla 1mm från den kroppsdelen för att 1) inte frysa 2) inte svettas.
"Det finns två typer av människor, de som kan kontrollera sin rädsla och de som inte kan de. Tror du att du bara är den ena misstar du dig." !? Logic, it makes non.
Precis, överlevnad är inte logiskt - åtminstone inte innan man är efterklok. Jag gillar att säga "fel" i syfte att få andra att tänka till. Man tror väldigt mycket innan man är i en knivig situation, speciellt när det inte är ett levande hot utan något abstrakt som natur och miljö. Det som va logiskt är inte sällan det man inte gör. Lästips i ämnet är Deep Survival av Laurence Gonzales.
Toppenbra. Tydligt och informativt 🙏👍
Tack!
The best survival instructions ever!
Grymt bra! Fattar inte att skolorna borde ha sådant här i sin utbildning! Grundläggande i överlevnad borde vara en sjävklarhet. :)
det moderna utbildningssystemet vill endast att vi skall fungera inom samhället och ej som självständiga fria rebeller, alltså vara beroende av kapitalism...är nog mest därför =)
håller helt med dig!
+Creepynumbersheep Den 19:e maj kommer vi vandra längst gula stigen till Sunnersta. Tanken är att vi paddlar kanot (kanadensare) från Sunnerstagropen och grillar korv till lunch. För att ni ska kunna genomföra denna dag med bravur kommer här en uppgift så ni kommer väl förberedda.
Ni behöver:
1. Planera vilken utrusning ni behöver (ryggsäck, skor, klädsel, packning). Se film "Klä dig och packa rätt på fjällvandring" + texthäftet.
OBS! Ni behöver inte göra någon packlista, men jag vill att ni reflekterar över ex. vilka extrakläder ni behöver ta med och varför.
2. Hur (inte med vad) ni ska ni packa ryggsäcken (hur ska ni packa väskan på ett ergonomiskt vis?). Vilka viktiga funktioner har ryggsäcken? Se texthäftet + slutet av filmen "klä dig och packa rätt på fjällvandring".
3. Hur ni gör upp en eld samt vad ni ska tänka på INNAN ni gör upp elden (virke, plats, lagar/regler). Se film "Överlevnad", minut 18,00 -> 20,46 + pdf "Överlevnadsguide, Gör upp eld"+ texthäftet.
Lägg upp ett nytt dokument och resonera kring punkterna ovan. Lämna in senast 16:e maj.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Under friluftsdagen kommer följande kunskapskrav att bedömas:
För E: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan i samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation.
Eleven kan med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer.
För C: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan efter samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation.
Eleven kan med säkerhet och med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer
För A: Eleven visar i utövandet av idrott, motion och friluftsliv hänsyn till sin egen och andras säkerhet och kan efter samråd med handledare vidta åtgärder vid skada eller nödsituation.
Eleven kan med säkerhet och med goda rörelsekvaliteter genomföra aktiviteter i naturmiljöer.
NOO, MAN I CANT LOOK AT YOU WITH A STRAIGHT FACE NO MORE
Håller med 100%
Tack för att du lär mig att överleva i skogen. ❤💚💙💛💜
1
00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:07,999
My name is Michel Blomgren and my
passion is wilderness survival...
2
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...the art of keeping yourself alive
under harsh circumstances.
3
00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:24,999
This is the first episode in a series about
survival and the outdoors in Sweden.
4
00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:31,999
This episode takes you through five points
that increases one's chances in the Wild.
5
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To better illustrate these points, I'll take
you through a typical survival situation...
6
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...lost in the woods in Autumn.
7
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SURVIVAL
with Michel Blomgren
8
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As you probably understand, this guy
is lost.
9
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He was just out for a short hike but took
the wrong path somewhere along the trail.
10
00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,999
As he consider himself to know the area
quite well, he tries to walk out...
11
00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:51,999
...but what he as of yet hasn't realized is
that he's been walking around in circles.
12
00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:57,999
He's not prepared and lacks map, compass
cellphone, whistle or gear for sleeping out.
13
00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,999
Is he going to wander about the woods
until nightfall?
14
00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,999
Is someone from civilization going to
report him missing?
15
00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,999
Are they going to look for him in the
right area?
16
00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:11,999
The answers to these questions can make
a difference between life and death.
17
00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,999
He still hasn't given up on the idea that
he might get out before dark...
18
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that's why he's trying to walk out. The
darker it gets the more stress he feels.
19
00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:29,999
Panic is an emotional reaction, an alarm,
that mobilizes the organism to fight or flight.
20
00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,999
To feel panic is nothing wrong, it's
completely normal.
21
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The reason for panic is fear, fear is like fire:
It can warm you, but also burn you down.
22
00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:43,999
Just like fire should be respected,
so should also fear.
23
00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,999
No one is fearless, everyone are fearful.
24
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There are only 2 kinds of people: Those who
can control fear and those who can not.
25
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Thinking you are either one or the other
is wrong!
26
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We are both kinds depending on the situation
and how that situation affects our emotions.
27
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(humility for the task)
28
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The first rule when lost is not to get more lost.
29
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When panic creeps up on you, imagine a
STOP sign.
30
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Point 1: STOP stands for
Stop, Think, Orient, Plan
31
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Stop, don't increase your physical activity
that will only generate more stress.
32
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Sit down, breath deeply
do not hyperventilate!
33
00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:31,999
If panic takes control over you rather than
you over it, you're GAME OVER...
34
00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:34,999
...even if you're the greatest survival
expert in the world!
35
00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,999
If you've got a thermos with something hot,
drink it, but slowly.
36
00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:42,999
If you're exhausted and breathing heavily,
do not eat, it's just going to make it worse...
37
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...just like walking and eating at the same
time is exhausting.
38
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Think through your situation and orient
yourself.
39
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What time is it? How many hours of daylight
do I have? What gear do I have? Where am I?
40
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How did I end up here? Can I get home
before nightfall?
41
00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:02,999
If I don't get out, what do I do then?
42
00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:05,999
Is someone going to report me missing?
In that case, when?
43
00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:10,999
Is my last known position anywhere near
where I reported I would be?
44
00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:16,999
Make a time plan where it says: If I don't
get home by X o'clock, I'm going to...
45
00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:23,999
make an inventory, find or build a shelter,
light a fire and collect a lot of firewood...
46
00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:34,999
The most difficult decision you can make
is decide to spend the night in nature.
47
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It's much easier to push on thinking
"I'll eventually get out."
48
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Perhaps it's most important to realize
that you have to make that decision...
49
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...then the mind can prepare for
both alternatives, stay or go.
50
00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:53,999
If you wander around for several hours
without finding something you recognize...
51
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...then it's time to prepare for the inevitable,
spending the night in nature.
52
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The earlier you realize you won't get out,
the more time you have to prepare.
53
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Point 2: Do not give up! Survival is 80%
in your head, only 20% physical.
54
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Back to our lost friend, he has stopped and
is starting to think.
55
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Fractions of thoughts are rushing through
his head - it is time to focus!
56
00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:19,999
Let's take a look at his gear...
57
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The most important gear is the one we're
wearing, clothes.
58
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Man's natural climate is 27 degrees C,
right now it's -3 degrees Celsius.
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00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:36,999
This means we must maintain a difference
of 30 degrees in order to stay warm.
60
00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:40,999
Hypothermia is the main killer in the
Wilderness on European latitudes...
61
00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:44,999
...both because of cold,
but also because of rain/water.
62
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Water can conduct heat away from the
body up to 27 times faster than air.
63
00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,999
For this reason it is extremely important to
be able to build a shelter and make fire.
64
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In the next episode I'm going to
demonstrate gear in greater detail.
65
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If protection against rain and cold is
priority one, then water is priority two.
66
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Dehydration is very common in outdoor
activities.
67
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Water is something we can not be without
for more than a few days.
68
00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,999
It is very unlikely that you will die of
starvation in a typical survival situation.
69
00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:15,999
Humans can survive over 40 days
without food!
70
00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,999
The gear that our lost friend has with
him is minimal...
71
00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:23,999
...but if it's used correctly it will save his
life during the coldest point of the night.
72
00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:29,999
A poncho of the American type is not
only rain gear, it's also a shelter.
73
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It's big enough and has grommets in each
corner.
74
00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:38,999
The poncho is actually the only shelter I
bring, even in normal outdoor activities.
75
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Works great, gear with more than one use.
76
00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,999
Extra dry clothing is very important.
77
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Longjohns are underestimated. In cities
you can see people with polar jackets...
78
00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:58,999
...but on their legs they have tight jeans
or thin pants for tropical climate.
79
00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:04,999
Longjohns of wool or fleece under a pair of
wind-proof pants keep the blood warm...
80
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...all the way to the feet.
81
00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:13,999
Water is priority 2 after we can keep warm. A
thermos with something hot is nice in the cold.
82
00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:18,999
We need to consume about 3 liters of water
during a normal not very physical day,
83
00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:21,999
according to most recommendations.
84
00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:25,999
I conducted a 5 day exercise during the
summer of 2005 with very little food.
85
00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,999
I soon noticed that I was drinking too much,
so I cut down to 1 liter per day.
86
00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,999
That was enough for that specific situation.
87
00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:36,999
I recommend to drink more, especially
in Winter, when dehydration...
88
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...make hypothermia worse.
89
00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,999
If you feel headache, drink lots of water.
90
00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:46,999
Headache is one of the first signs of dehydration
and then you're already 2-3 percent dehydrated.
91
00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,999
The color of urine should be clear, not
dark yellow - then you're dehydrated.
92
00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:56,999
When drinking enough you can think clearly,
very important when lost in the woods.
93
00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:02,999
Never ration water, we don't have a water
reserve like we do a fat reserve.
94
00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:06,999
To neglect dehydration almost makes you
get used to it.
95
00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:10,999
It will end with passive behavior
and eventually collapse.
96
00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:14,999
Many streams below the mountain region
in Sweden are contaminated with...
97
00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:17,999
parasites, bacteria, etc.
98
00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:22,999
It's important (as hygiene in general is) to
clean water before drinking it.
99
00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:28,999
All pathogens have an incubation period
before symptoms of disease appear.
100
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The time can vary from hours to months.
101
00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:36,999
The most common pathogens, the protozoans
and the bacteria...
102
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have an incubation time around 2 days or
more (Salmonella strikes within hours though).
103
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In Sweden this, statistically, means you will
get rescued before disease appear.
104
00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:55,999
Despite this, water ought to be treated as
the disease that may strike back in the World
105
00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:58,999
...may be very painful.
106
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Bad diarrhea, bleeding intestine,
vomiting, are some symptoms.
107
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Boiling is, despite many modern solutions,
the best way to make water safe to drink.
108
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In order to boil water you need something
to boil in, a metal mug isn't all that wrong...
109
00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:18,999
...but a cooking pot, like a coffee pot,
is much better.
110
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Food isn't bad, but we can survive many
days without something to eat.
111
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The hunger can be challenging after
8 hours since our last meal...
112
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It can rumble a lot in the stomach.
113
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Some time later it will decline and the
hunger becomes much more bearable.
114
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The will to eat can be strong even during
the initial period, but can later transform...
115
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into nausea. 1 of 20 vomit after 2-3 days
without food.
116
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When the energy, the carbohydrates, are low
we can no longer work as fast as before.
117
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It's very important not to work harder
than the body can handle in order to...
118
00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,999
...prevent becoming dizzy or even faint.
119
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Ration the body's energy reserve by
walking and working slowly.
120
00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:14,999
Survive longer - be cool. Work
determined but slowly.
121
00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:19,999
When you've established yourself in
nature there's no reason to run around.
122
00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:42,999
Point 3: 3 of something is a distress call.
3 blows in a whistle, 3 light signals, SOS, etc.
123
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In order to protect ourselves against the
weather we need to know about hypothermia.
124
00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:59,999
Convection: typically responsible for 50%
of our heat loss.
125
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,999
Convection means air around us and in
between layers of clothing blows away...
126
00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:10,999
by cold air and movement. Warm air is lighter
than cool air and moves away from the body.
127
00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:14,999
Radiation: typically responsible for 30%
of our heat loss.
128
00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:18,999
Heat (energy) is transfered to the colder
environment, even through clothing.
129
00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:23,999
Heat radiation can be felt from the Sun
and from fire.
130
00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:27,999
Respiration: typically responsible for 10%
of our heat loss.
131
00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:31,999
The cold air we breath is heated in the
airways before reaching the lungs.
132
00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:35,999
Evaporation: typically responsible for 5%
of our heat loss.
133
00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,999
Heat is transfered away from the body
through the process of vaporization of liquid.
134
00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:43,999
Sweat and wet clothing is the main reason
for evaporation.
135
00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:48,999
Conduction: typically responsible for 5%
of our heat loss.
136
00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:53,999
Heat energy is transfered from a warmer
material by direct contact with a colder one.
137
00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:57,999
Heat is always transfered from a warm
place to a colder place.
138
00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:02,999
To know what not to get in contact with
is important.
139
00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:07,999
Water can conduct heat away from your
body up to 27 times faster than air.
140
00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:12,999
Aluminium can conduct heat about
100 times faster than ice.
141
00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:18,999
No good idea to use an aluminium blanket
as sleeping mat, especially not in winter.
142
00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:28,999
Point 4: 4 chores...
Shelter, Fire, Water, Signal for help
143
00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,999
To choose a good spot for camp is
essential.
144
00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:35,999
It should be close to water but
preferably not right next to a lake.
145
00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,999
Cold air sinks down over lakes at night.
146
00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:43,999
Enough firewood nearby is essential. In
Sweden a spruce forest is a good place.
147
00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:49,999
Spruce can be used in shelter building,
making of a "sleeping mat" and fire.
148
00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:02,999
If you lack string, you'll find it under
ground. Spruce roots are excellent...
149
00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:06,999
as long as the ground isn't frozen.
150
00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:12,999
During winter it's important to carry string
with you - especially up north.
151
00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:48,999
Necessity is the mother of all invention,
it doesn't take long to find a string to use.
152
00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:53,999
In short... you use what you got.
153
00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:21,999
The poncho protects against wind & rain.
It's time to protect against the cold ground.
154
00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:26,999
Spruce bows can be used to make an
excellent traditional bush bed.
155
00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:31,999
Make sure the curve of the bow points
upward to help raise you from the ground.
156
00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:36,999
This will create an air layer between you
and the ground, just like a sleeping mat.
157
00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:40,999
The amount of bows is very important,
it's good if the bed reach your knees.
158
00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,999
The "spruce bow mattress" will sink a lot
when sleeping.
159
00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:48,999
Please observe: The Swedish "Right to
Public Access" does not include taking...
160
00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:52,999
spruce roots or spruce bows. Ask
permission from the land owner.
161
00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:57,999
When lost for real you should break all
laws necessary to survive - it's your right.
162
00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:01,999
You should be free as long as you can
defend your actions.
163
00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,999
An English expression says more than
1000 words...
164
00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,999
Better be tried by twelve,
than carried by six.
165
00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:21,999
A good proverb in survival situations is:
Proper preparation prevents poor performance
166
00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:25,999
especially when it comes to fire.
167
00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:28,999
I'm collecting stones to make a fireplace.
168
00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:34,999
A stone fireplace protects against ground
fire. The fire heats up the ground...
169
00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:40,999
and ignite roots that smolder for days
that can turn into a nasty forest fire.
170
00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:46,999
A stone fireplace also make the fire burn
more efficiently than on the (wet) ground.
171
00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:50,999
This is the result. Most importantly,
stones in the bottom.
172
00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:55,999
The fireplace is placed no more than an
arms length from the shelter in order to...
173
00:16:56,000 --> 00:17:01,999
be able to feed the fire from the shelter,
but not too close to catch spit from the fire.
174
00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:04,999
It's time to collect fire wood...
175
00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:16,999
Not all wood will do. We'll need different sizes.
Twigs light branches that light bigger wood.
176
00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,999
First focus is the tinder which will light
the first twigs.
177
00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:27,999
Birch bark is an incredible material that will
burn even after being submerged in water.
178
00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:35,999
By scraping the surface into a fine material
you can easily light it with a fire steel.
179
00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:07,999
The dry twigs under most spruces is
excellent kindling when dry.
180
00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:17,999
Dry spruce twigs are excellent first fuel
to the fire.
181
00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:22,999
Birch twigs that have dried in the sun burn
well even after rain.
182
00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:25,999
The bark protects the twigs from getting
wet.
183
00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:30,999
Birch is excellent fire wood and can be
used even if birch contains a lot of water.
184
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:35,999
Many people say you can't use birch
unless it's -10 degrees C, but it does work.
185
00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:14,999
If you can't find spruce twigs or birch
bark, you can make feather sticks.
186
00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:19,999
Split wood burns much better than wood
that has not been split.
187
00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:23,999
The wood is usually wet on the outside,
but dry on the inside.
188
00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:30,999
This can be done with any kind of wood
and can even be lit with a fire steel.
189
00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:35,999
You need to make several feather sticks
and split wood small to get a good result.
190
00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,999
Once the fire is burning it's time to boil
a hot drink.
191
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:57,999
When water boils heavily it's safe to drink.
Big bubbles, no troubles is a good rule.
192
00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:02,999
A tea of pine, or in this case, spruce
needles is an excellent forest tea.
193
00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,999
To me, this drink symbolizes the sub-
arctic forest.
194
00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:11,999
Instead of collecting single needles, take
whole twigs, preferably the tips.
195
00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:15,999
The needles are rich in vitamin C during
Autumn, Winter and Spring.
196
00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:20,999
Two hands full of needles to 1/2 liter
water will cover 1/3, or 20 mg...
197
00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:25,999
of the Swedish recommended daily
intake of vitamin C.
198
00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:32,999
10mg is however enough to keep scurvy
away, if you're going to be lost for months.
199
00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:38,999
The needles also contain a small amount
of sugar which has a refreshing effect...
200
00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:43,999
especially when tired and hungry. It
should boil for 20 minutes before served.
201
00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:49,999
If you have a thermos, like our lost friend,
it's a good idea to fill it with this tea...
202
00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:54,999
excellent to drink when freezing in the
middle of the night.
203
00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:37,999
All is well that ends well. It doesn't
always end well though.
204
00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,999
Who lives and who doesn't sometimes
make no sense what so ever.
205
00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:45,999
Experienced outdoorsmen have perished
after just one night lost in the wild,
206
00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:50,999
despite decent weather, clothing, good
gear and being physically unharmed.
207
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:55,999
While children under 6 years of age, even
infants, have survived extreme ordeals.
208
00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:59,999
The will to live can not be taught, trained,
or learned by reading a book.
209
00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,999
Each one of us must find our reason(s)
to live.
210
00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:06,999
Perhaps it's enough to realize that one
want to live to survive?
211
00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:11,999
The only thing one really need is the
ability to adapt to the new conditions...
212
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,999
that a survival situation has to offer.
213
00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:21,999
5, the last point, the gear I consider
valuable in every outdoor activity.
214
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:27,999
Gear will only help the one who wants
to survive. Give up and gear is useless.
215
00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,999
1) A good knife is your best friend
216
00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:38,999
2) 2 means to make fire, a primary
and a secondary
217
00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:45,999
3) A whistle is heard much further than
the voice, and lasts much longer too
218
00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:49,999
4) A compass to navigate straight through
the forest
219
00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:54,999
5) A first aid kit
220
00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:07,999
I'm going to finish up by repeating my
5 points.
221
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:11,999
But first I want to thank you for watching!
222
00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:17,999
1) STOP - Stop Think Orient Plan
223
00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:21,999
2) Do not give up!
224
00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:27,999
Few have died fighting on, many by giving up!
-- Swedish Defense Survival Handbook
225
00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:33,999
3) Three of something is an international
distress signal
226
00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:37,999
4) Four chores in a survival situation
227
00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:38,999
Shelter
228
00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:40,999
Fire
229
00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:41,999
Water
230
00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:44,999
Signal for help
231
00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,999
5) Five things one should always carry
in the woods...
232
00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:49,999
Knife
233
00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:53,999
Two ways to make fire
234
00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:55,999
Whistle
235
00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:57,999
Compass
236
00:25:58,000 --> 00:25:59,999
First aid kit
237
00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:03,999
More episodes in this series can be
found on www.bushcraft.se
238
00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:10,999
Filming, editing and music
by Michel Blomgren
Oj vad glad jag blev när jag hittade denna video!! Bor i Florida och har sett otaliga amerikanska videos på samma tema men himla kul att se i min uppväxtmiljö.
Great videos! Beautiful country. Flawless technique. Keep on keepin' on!
på scouterna som ung så tappade min patrull bort sig och det började bli mörkt, våra skuggor blev väldigt långa men precis när vi valde att börja sätta upp en övernattning utan vår grupp så hörde vi dom ropa på oss. Vi var 4 himmar sena och vi alla var runt 12 till 14 år. Älskar scouterna är 19 i år. Din video är nice
Tack!
Wow överraskande mycket information, väldigt bra!
Riktigt riktigt bra gjort! Mer informativ än andra amerikanska videor jag sett. Hade själv tänkt göra nån svensk överlevnadsvideo av liknande stuk men det här va riktigt bra. Vill bara tillägga en sak på saker man alltid ska ha med sig nämligen vattenkärl. Förmågan att bära vatten är väldigt viktig om man inte vet var nästa vattenställe är eller det är långt bort
Man flög ju tillbaka till 70 och 80 talets informationsfilmer från utbildningsradion.. Mycket bra och enkelt, fem tummar!
Tack för toppen-filmer!!!
Veldig bra video :)
Takk for opplastining :)
Very very good ! Thank you for creating and uploading this.
Utmärkt sammanställt! Din ton fick mig att minnas de svenska instruktionsfilmerna från 60/70-talet, som att bli ung på nytt... :-D Bättre än så här kan det inte göras på svenska! Sist men inte minst: även en gamling som jag kunde lära nåt nytt i det här avsnittet!
förmåga att härda ut under svåra förhållanden är till stor hjälp utöver detta att behärska sin rädsla. toppenbra genomgång i övrigt. 👍👍👍
This is a very professional and well made video. I couldn't understand the language, but I got the message. You live in a beautiful country. I assume it is somewhere in Scandinavia. Great job, and hello from the U.S.A.
Riktigt bra detta !!!!!!!!! Tack så mycket :D
Mycket mycket mycket ! Bra video !
Tackar ! Lärde mej grymt mycket :D
Great video! 2 more tips:
Follow the rivers downstream to (most likely) find a town.
Learn morse.
CW (morse code) has been removed from requirements (almost) worldwide. At least in the western world there is no CW requirement for e.g military radio operators, knowing how to use the new digital modes have taken precedence. I think most of EU have removed the CW test for amateur radio operators, so not all hams know CW. I doubt pilots listen to the navaid beacons anymore, the plane's radio reads the id sent by CW and displays it. It's easy to memorized a few callsigns like navaids, but reading sentences is something different, doubt any younger pilots know CW for real. I have seen pilots using charts with the dots and dashes for their VORs. Some VORs send voice also.
Software is pretty bad at reading CW produced by humans. Machine generated CW is easy to read by software as the spacing is very exact. So it's not sure that someone in the other end can read the CW even with software if he/she doesn't read CW him- or herself.
Everyone knows SOS though, good to know in an emergency, rescuers would check it out.
Vad hände med avsnitt 2??
Mycket bra och givande film för övrigt. Synd du inte gör fler😉
tack! har läst försvarets handbok, mycket blandade videor m.m men det här var som en ren lektion i överlevnad. Jag har lärt mig massor!
Mycket bra videoklipp, roligt att se vildmarks klipp på svenska
Otroligt bra video! Fortsätt gärna ladda upp dessa typer av klipp :)
Any chance this can be re-posted with subtitles? Great vid, but I wish I could understand what you are saying!
great tube
thanks
Loved this :)
Du är Grym jag är intresserad av sånt här och du har lärt mig massor du pratar och filmar tydligt okså :)
upp med mer filmer
he's gunna show us how to sirvive in the swedish wilderness in da autumn! :3
Og god video:)
@Nasedo375 The first episode(this) is on the BushcraftEU channel with subtitles(just press CC).
From the third to 5 episode he speaks in english,
You should because the videos are really good
Du skulle vara ett välkommet inslag till norrland i vinter :) Jag o några kompisar från kompaniet ska ut på egen överlevnadsövning och skulle va fint med ett proffs :)
Copy and paste the english subs below into notepad then save using same name of the saved video but ending with .srt (ie- Avsnitt 1- Fem punkter.srt)
Thank you! I have added the subtitles :)
As a side note I'm pretty sure I tried googling the videos long time ago but came up blank. Just now I found some of the videos (with subtitle files) on archive dot org.
Michel Blomgren Cool, I uploaded your starvation video, let me know if you want it off youtube and i'll set it to private, I've had all your vids sitting on an old hard drive for years. It would be a shame to see them disappear forever. Thanks for making and sharing them.
Bra video. Men vad gör man om man inte har med sig alla grejer (något att göra upp eld med, kniv, yxa och pressening)?
riktigt bra
Det var en fin video! En frågeställning jag har, Tall är la bra för "jägarteet" men gran... Terpentin tänker jag? Är jag ute och cyklar då?
Tack! Det är en bra observation, men enligt uppgift avdunstar all terpentin vid kokning. Tänkar att jag borde mått ganska illa med tanke på att jag druckit litervis av tall- och/eller granbarrsté under övning.
Grymt bra video, mycket bra information kolla gärna på våra videor vi är amatörer men tycker att det är roligt.
Hi! I've been admiring your videos on bushcraft and survival since you initially uploaded them to google videos a couple of years ago. So far, I haven't been able to find anything equally comprehensive and well thought-out. Even "professional" videos that were made by more famous hosts like Ray Mears or Les Stroud can't quite match your quality. My only problem - and this made me write this comment - is my understanding of the swedish language, which is, to be honest, fairly inadequate, even though I am from Germany and there are certain similarities. So I decided to ask you whether it might be inconvenient for you to upload or send me the videos with the english subtitles in order to show the videos to like-minded people all over the globe. I would be very thankful.
Best regards,
Alex from Germany
see above post for engleeeesh subs
McLovin McLovin Thanks a lot!
where can I find episode 2?
den här videon är något att lita på
Jag och några kompisar ska kampa ute i skogen, och här lärde jag mig lite mer saker om att överleva.
Michael kan du göra ett avsnitt som fokuserar på vad man kan äta i naturen?
Najs
awesome way to film you video's! To bad i couldnt understand a WORD,
I truelly believe you would put english subtitles in the video's, your views would triple.
Awesome vid mate!
wish this video had subtitles. :(
Bäckar är väl naturligt renade. Jag har aldrig haft problem att dricka från bäckar.
He said that Dolly Parton sleeps on her back ;-)
Fin Anorak. Svensk Militær?
Lars
Snackar du norska?
@@axelsprangare2579 Dansk :)
Finns det avsnitt 2?
Ett problem. Knivlagen tillåter icke att ha en kniv på allmän plats. Så hur komma runt det?..
Jo, om det anses naturligt att ha/behöva kniv för aktiviteten (t.ex friluftsliv). Det är helt OK enligt lagen att transportera/bära kniv till/från exempelvis friluftsaktivitet. I år friade HD en kvinna som hade en fällkniv i handväskan (på stan, hon va dock inte på väg till/från skogen direkt). Samtidigt gjorde HD en lista på när man får bära/transportera kniv på allmän plats, det sägs heller inget om var man måste förvara kniven (men lämpligast är nog nerpackad i ryggsäcken när man inte är i skogen). Sök på "hd knivlagen kvinna handväska" så är det nog första träffen. I bil bör man dock ha kniven i ryggsäcken som sedan bör ligga i baggageutrymmet om man är på väg till/från aktivitet där kniv anses befogat, absolut inte lös i kuppén eller på kroppen. HD nämner också att mindre knivar (fällknivar, men även slidknivar som Mora tas som exempel) är OK att bära till/från t.ex grillning - men inte vid nöjestillställningar/idrottsevenemang (ganska logiskt). Lawline har också ett par bra artiklar i ämnet.
Det är inget problem för skötsamt folk. www.dagensjuridik.se/2016/02/hd-friar-kvinna-med-fallkniv-i-vaskan-och-skapar-lista-nar-kniv-far-baras
Michel Blomgren
Tja, det är ju upp till var och en av länsman och åklagare att väcka åtal oavsett skäl, en del kanske inte bryr sig medan andra vill döma hårt, det finns liksom ingen ordning på vad som är och gäller verkar det som.
Blacken The One
Sorry, survival is the language you must speak in nature. I don't speak Swedish but i'm at least smart enough to watch and understand what he is doing in the video...in fact thanks to that i'm learning some of the words. Since this was a while ago I hope that you now understand how rude of you that was. Also good luck in your personal journeys =)
is there subtitles or an english version of this?
Använd risk istället för chans när du pratar om döden.. bra video!
Det va med avsikt, min humor är som den är...
What did he say?????????????????
jag med :P
i love english :)
nån av avsnitten måste du typ lära fiska eller jaga
bra b=)
@maseta3
SWEDEN
lite fel på kropps temperaturen där, bara sådär 10 grader.......
Hudens yttertemp, inte kroppstempen.
+Michel Blomgren kroppen normal yttre temperatur skiljer stort från människa till människa och så som du säger i videon så hänvisar du tydligt till kroppstemperaturen (klimat) vilket är 36,5-37,5
+PlanetBoniX "människans naturliga klimat är 27 grader..." är vad jag säger i videon. 27 är förstås lite väl exakt, men nära nog. Vettigare hade varit att säga 25-30. Variationen är inte så stor som man tror om man letar i kliniska studier där alla utsätts exakt lika. Tempen är utan klädsel, så inte komforttemp i byggnader, etc. 27 grader hämtade jag definitivt från nån av våra större publicerade experter i ämnet, så inte mitt påhitt.
Det skiljer inte från människa till människa utan från kroppsdel till kroppsdel, åtminstone enligt studier. 25 grader för fötter, 34 för huvudet (allt beror dock på yttertempen, högre och man har högre hudtemp utanpå fötterna och vice versa, logiskt). I studier på komforttemp (upplevd komfort inomhus) är det också väldigt snävt person-till-person på 21-22 grader (med kläder).
Återigen säger jag "människans naturliga klimat är 27 grader" i videon. Tror Merck eller nån annan bok säger 28-29 grader. Detaljer. Det är klimatet jag pratar om, och det är inte 37 grader. Kroppstemp är inte klimat. Klimat anses normalt vara utanför kroppen. Oavsett vilken studie man går på eller vilken kroppsdel man mäter på så är det en ganska snäv temperatur man bör upprätthålla 1mm från den kroppsdelen för att 1) inte frysa 2) inte svettas.
why put title in english? then not use english in the vid ?
english i meant
han tappade mig vid att kroppens normala grad är 27 grader. idjet.
Om man inte har tändare
@nikkicanada69 why should he be speakung swedish
"Det finns två typer av människor, de som kan kontrollera sin rädsla och de som inte kan de. Tror du att du bara är den ena misstar du dig." !? Logic, it makes non.
Precis, överlevnad är inte logiskt - åtminstone inte innan man är efterklok. Jag gillar att säga "fel" i syfte att få andra att tänka till. Man tror väldigt mycket innan man är i en knivig situation, speciellt när det inte är ett levande hot utan något abstrakt som natur och miljö. Det som va logiskt är inte sällan det man inte gör. Lästips i ämnet är Deep Survival av Laurence Gonzales.
lol