Gini Coefficient and Lorenz Curve

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 20 ก.ค. 2024
  • Keep going! Check out the next lesson and practice what you’re learning:
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    How the Gini Coefficient and Lorenz Curves are used to measure income inequality.

ความคิดเห็น • 80

  • @SeanNolan5
    @SeanNolan5 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    instantly subscribed. two words i rarely put together. it gets tedious dealing with youtube personalities who waste a lot of your viewing time introducing themselves, asking you to like the video, or just talking about things that are unrelated. you are a breath of fresh air and your visuals are simple and satisfying

  • @suhailym4116
    @suhailym4116 4 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    Thanks Sal, as always for making things very easy to understand. The gini index map shows India has less inequality compared to other countries, which is interesting to see.

    • @Gatsbys_gyan
      @Gatsbys_gyan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Lesser Income equality I guess just seems a representation of something counterintuitive. Reports claim the top1% hold around 57% of India's wealth. What does this map try to convey of India though?

    • @z_drago444
      @z_drago444 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yeah..it is interesting to see that you are so much interested in India...why don't u come in here ????

  • @nguyenminhnguyet3477
    @nguyenminhnguyet3477 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Thank you for the lecture on Gini coefficient. Please help me understand the differences between Gini coefficient and Concentration index. What index should I use to analyze health inequality? I look forward to your advice. Thank you in advance.

  • @tasha9778
    @tasha9778 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you. I have to right a report comparing Denmark and the US and I didn't understand the Lorenz Curve until now

  • @kujiYoutube
    @kujiYoutube 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    How India is in green shade, India’s top 10% population holds 77% of country’s wealth and as per data of 2017, 73% of wealth generated in that year went to top 1%’s hands. 😿

  • @camerashysd7165
    @camerashysd7165 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    i love this channel coz this guy just enjoys what he deos. hey man are you john ward???

  • @skipperry63
    @skipperry63 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Sir, you have helped me in so many ways I cannot think you enough! What a brilliant explanation!

  • @andrewthenerd6830
    @andrewthenerd6830 5 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    Sal Khan,
    I would like to ask about how could I help your company other than donating (‘cause I’m still a teenager), maybe I could help u to upload subtitles?
    -me

    • @lohithArcot
      @lohithArcot 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      you can add subtitles yourself. just click subtitles in the video and click add.

    • @DueySR
      @DueySR 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@lohithArcot Unfortunately not any longer... TH-cam removed community subtitles :(

    • @lohithArcot
      @lohithArcot 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Oh. AI got better than people

    • @DueySR
      @DueySR 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@lohithArcot No the caption AI is still kinda crappy, they just took away community contributions because people were abusing it, even though the small amount of abuse was overshadowed by the great benefit it provided.

    • @nargizaslanova6849
      @nargizaslanova6849 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Maybe you can join volunteering program of Khan Academy in your country. You can translate subtitles via web site called amara

  • @keinestudiere-chillzone633
    @keinestudiere-chillzone633 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This 8 mins went like just a couple of seconds. Thanks for the amazing explanation.

  • @DistantTower
    @DistantTower 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you for Khan academy!

  • @theultimatereductionist7592
    @theultimatereductionist7592 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Here is one way of discretizing the Lorenz curve and one way of defining a Gini coefficient for discrete number, N, of players.
    Order all players 1

  • @anweshadutta8782
    @anweshadutta8782 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This has been very helpful. Thank you.😊😊😊

  • @ivandrofly
    @ivandrofly 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you, thank you, thank you!

  • @mr.indian914
    @mr.indian914 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    You explained very well.
    These topics also included in class 12th Commerce in INDIA🇮🇳.

  • @Caniballe
    @Caniballe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Perfect explanation! Thanks!

  • @arizavala5297
    @arizavala5297 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video! Great explanation.

  • @peterpetrov6522
    @peterpetrov6522 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Even I learned something today! Nice video.

  • @davidotniel2643
    @davidotniel2643 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    best video in this topic hands down

  • @PalataoArmy
    @PalataoArmy ปีที่แล้ว

    Came here after participating AMEX competition in kaggle. Thank you for the explanation.

  • @km1dash6
    @km1dash6 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    When calculating the Gini coefficient, do they exclude outliers? It seems like in the US, we have a lot of inequality, but our Gini coefficient doesn't seem that bad. Looking at it, it seems like you'd have to exclude the ultra rich, because if the minimum income is $0, the median income in the US is $55k, and the maximum income is $5B, that latter score will likely be an outlier.

    • @cerkvenic
      @cerkvenic 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      The Gini coeficient is not linear (two times higher Gini does not mean two times higher inequality, but many times higher). What the Gini of a country means, you can see it on that country streats.

    • @ncyikcvjxiw8936
      @ncyikcvjxiw8936 ปีที่แล้ว

      Rich people don't have incomes, they have stocks or shares. Nobody has an income of 5B$

  • @cynthiaamidi2459
    @cynthiaamidi2459 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Masterpiece, thanks

  • @vak1103
    @vak1103 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    What if the x-axis is a categorical variable, such as gender? How does one calculate the Gini-Coefficient?

  • @anuraghaldar7793
    @anuraghaldar7793 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you make a video on - Kujens inverted U hypothesis

  • @andrewweiss2086
    @andrewweiss2086 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very helpful, thank you!

  • @parthsarthigour2725
    @parthsarthigour2725 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    GREAT EXPLANATION 👌👌

  • @stonecold799
    @stonecold799 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great explanation

  • @supnava8320
    @supnava8320 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you! this helped a lot :)

  • @danielgyasi6942
    @danielgyasi6942 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect explanation

  • @semrana1986
    @semrana1986 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow... simply superb

  • @ryanpagan1032
    @ryanpagan1032 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’d love to see this kind of distribution overlap with money supply and other kinds of sidelined monies.. I mean In America we have a Fiat currency.. so hypothetically the government has infinite money??

  • @kadaj2k7
    @kadaj2k7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for this video!

  • @dannyk3742
    @dannyk3742 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is a much less boring explanation than my university course!

  • @kinanradaideh5479
    @kinanradaideh5479 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's difficult to believe some of the gini's of those countries. Has there been a revision or a new version of such a measure?

  • @gustavobelo4704
    @gustavobelo4704 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great explanation!!!

  • @ShivamVerma-gq2sm
    @ShivamVerma-gq2sm 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is which part of the course ?

  • @forwhat169
    @forwhat169 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for your lecture

  • @TheMaverickanupam
    @TheMaverickanupam 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Prefer to be in one with lower income and inequality coz misery loves company

  • @dvilardi
    @dvilardi 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Doesn't (stdev/mean) serve the exact same purpose? Why did Gini become so popular?

  • @ncyikcvjxiw8936
    @ncyikcvjxiw8936 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does the gini coefficient measure wealth or income

  • @pedrofortes542
    @pedrofortes542 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Which year does the data on the graphic refer to?

    • @Gatsbys_gyan
      @Gatsbys_gyan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Seems like something before the industrial revolution kicked in hahahahaha

  • @smartydix
    @smartydix 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    ty

  • @sharathchandragaddam7943
    @sharathchandragaddam7943 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice explaination

  • @economyworldwars2521
    @economyworldwars2521 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @KamiThulak
    @KamiThulak 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What kind of monster draws the y-Axis on the right?
    Appart from that good video

  • @user-yz9hx9mr1x
    @user-yz9hx9mr1x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative

  • @abdouch5032
    @abdouch5032 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Just like

  • @boonewalker3973
    @boonewalker3973 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Makes sense

  • @kajalpanigrahi3519
    @kajalpanigrahi3519 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    you are awesome :)

  • @sumanchowdhury6162
    @sumanchowdhury6162 ปีที่แล้ว

    How to derive lorentz curve

  • @vismayamohandas2673
    @vismayamohandas2673 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow... Thank u sir.. It is the best explanation

  • @hassanishaq1998
    @hassanishaq1998 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    God bless sir...thanks a lot

  • @Josepihack
    @Josepihack 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Huh, I guess he still makes these videos...

  • @leoobeo7957
    @leoobeo7957 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lower income and lower inequality, we need to prosper as a human race and get rid of relative poverty

    • @Nemesis190292
      @Nemesis190292 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No.
      Humankind only need solve the absolute poverty problem. No need decrease the income or inequality. People need make merits in order to have a better income.

  • @theccpisaparasite8813
    @theccpisaparasite8813 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Should have ... interesting choice of word.

  • @samiz13east
    @samiz13east 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im confused by the lorenz curve. Typically a small amount of the populations holds a lot of the wealth, thats why theyre called the 1% right? so why on the graph does a larger pop% hold more of the revenue?

    • @phoenixbreakfast
      @phoenixbreakfast 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      because the "Typically, small amount of the populations holds a lot of the wealth" is often true, but not always true. The "1%" is simply the wealthiest "1%" in a country, but it does not by definition own "a lot" of the wealth because "a lot" is subjective.

    • @theultimatetechguy
      @theultimatetechguy 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      In reality the 1% are not the super wealthy (a taxable income of £160,000 is the 1% in the UK), the billionaires are more like the 0.1% or 0.01%

  • @mikahamari6420
    @mikahamari6420 ปีที่แล้ว

    When we look at the world map, answer to the question, would you want to live in a red or green country, is evident. If you think that you could be randomly chosen, you could choose red and be lottery winner there, or if you are more risk-averse and security means a lot of to you, you would choose green. But I think this thought experiment is flawed. If you choose red, you will be on the bottom of the scale and live through, what inequality really means. The distribution of wealth is not random: in unequality the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.

  • @01nmuskier
    @01nmuskier 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    A Gini coefficient of 1 does not mean income equality. It represents an even graduation of inequality. The 1st percentile still has near 0 income.
    I appreciate the conclusion of this video. Low inequality is not necessarily good, if everyone is equally at zero. Inequality is not necessarily bad if there is freedom to move up economic status.

    • @clap.c3313
      @clap.c3313 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You never talk about politics in economics

    • @01nmuskier
      @01nmuskier 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@clap.c3313 tell that to the Keynesians and modern monetary theorists.

  • @paulmwazha9261
    @paulmwazha9261 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    brilliant presentation please pass them to my email

  • @Soloohara
    @Soloohara 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    better higher income and lower equality obvs

    • @thesenate8268
      @thesenate8268 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I would rather live in Germany or Scandinavia than in Canada or USA to be honest.

  • @soniaduran7758
    @soniaduran7758 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Im the firs

  • @silvercs9024
    @silvercs9024 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    first

  • @armansultanov6879
    @armansultanov6879 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks