The Electric Grid, Explained

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 24

  • @a16z
    @a16z  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Topics Covered:
    00:00 - Decentralizing the Electric Grid
    02:18 - The Need for Modernization
    04:21 - Understanding the Grid's Operation
    06:33 - The Complexity of Grid Management
    08:24 - Increasing Outages and Volatility
    11:43 - The Role of New Technologies
    15:29 - ERCOT's Incentives and Infrastructure Challenges
    17:49 - The Pros and Cons of Renewable Energy
    19:25 - Energy Storage in Grid Sustainability
    21:53 - Batteries Storage
    25:19 - The Future of Natural Gas and Nuclear Power
    30:27 - The Impact of Policy on the Grid

  • @JasonWhittle1
    @JasonWhittle1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    There is a factual error in this video from @10:45 to 11:05 where he talked about why it's very important that all the power doesn't come from wind, solar, natural gas or nuclear. He explains because the sun doesn't shine, the wind isn't always blowing and LNG can freeze in pipes.
    The mistake is lumping Nuclear in with the other weather dependant sources. You can have a grid run on all nuclear regardless of the weather or temperature. That is a huge difference.

    • @RyanMcEntush
      @RyanMcEntush 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Huge fan of nuclear! That said, it's probably not that cost-effective to operate a plant in a load-following capacity in a competitive market with variable load. Texas and France have both also had issues with their nuclear plants during critical periods, whether winter storms affecting safety systems or mechanical issues detected across a fleet.
      There are solutions to all of these issues, but it's probably just easier and more efficient to not rely 100% on any single source. Nuclear should absolutely make up a massive chunk of baseload, but it doesn't need to be all of it :)

  • @tubopedia
    @tubopedia 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So insanely informative. Going to listen to this 6 times over.

  • @afhernandez1
    @afhernandez1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Great video! Would love to see more on micro-grids, hydrogen, and wave energy.

    • @trentonasbury16
      @trentonasbury16 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Getting Projects approved is Challenging
      There's Grid Projects planned in '06 that broke Ground 9 months ago

  • @chrisconklin2981
    @chrisconklin2981 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great presentation.
    I think new developments in geothermal are a game changer.
    Also a national super grid is a good idea.
    My statement on:
    Load Shifting
    A major criticisms of renewables energy is intermittency. That is for a given area and time insufficient electricity is produced. On a wider scale in some places it is a fact that available wind and sun are producing surplus energy. So for a wider area, intermittency declines. Then it becomes a trade-off between long-term storage and long-distance load shifting.

  • @AbdallahBotan
    @AbdallahBotan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I’m from Somalia. The sun is available all day whole the year. If some of this companies are interested in, I welcome them here. You can make much money here. For 1KW it costs almost a dollar. There’s a huge demand and you can do a lean startup.

    • @beforethebigbang1329
      @beforethebigbang1329 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The problem is storage

    • @AbdallahBotan
      @AbdallahBotan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@beforethebigbang1329 shortage of what?

    • @bg5760
      @bg5760 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Storing the energy from the sun by using batteries. Huge, expensive batteries

    • @AbdallahBotan
      @AbdallahBotan 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@bg5760 can you explain more?

  • @k34561
    @k34561 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I give this video a C. It is missing two major technology. Dispatchable renewable energy. And long distance transmission lines.
    1) Dispatchable renewable energy. There is the Myth of the 24/7/365 Power Plant. Nuclear, natural gas, coal power plants are not always available when you need power. They breakdown and fail. To solve this problem power companies build more power plants then they need. The same can be done with renewable power sources. Build excess wind and solar. Dispatch the solar and wind when needed.
    2) Transmission lines. Adding transmission lines, can move electricity to areas suffering from low wind or cloudy skies.
    Studies using computer models of the US grid/solar/wind have shown that the US can go 100% renewable with the right combination of dispatchable solar, wind, storage, and transmission lines. They study actually showed the 100% would be cheaper.
    I actually think cutting the electric cord will happen in the future. Balancing enough dispatchable solar with enough battery storage, with electric car backup will lead to affordable reliable off grid power.

  • @sebastiankolarsky728
    @sebastiankolarsky728 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow this was very well produced! It reminded me of videos from Vox or Vice! Nice job, keep up the great work!

  • @chrisconklin2981
    @chrisconklin2981 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the presentation. Intermittency shortages decrease with wide area load shifting. If enhanced geothermal development is successful this would provide baseload. I am not a fan of nuclear. However, recent reports of climate warming acceleration and damaging tipping points may force us to deploy large scale nuclear based carbon capture.

  • @solariotech.wallet5592
    @solariotech.wallet5592 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The chap has got it wrong in case of South Africa. Main issue is Generation. Grid is always day, ready & willing to transmit energy. If Generation units can’t meet demand/consumption, you still end up with an unbalanced supply-demand equation, regardless of how good your transmission grid is.

  • @finnedmonkey
    @finnedmonkey 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

    It would be great to look at the industrial base underlying the grid and various components of this problem; everything here is one layer above that, and most paths lead back to china. Can Ryan provide an update?

  • @coffeemaddan
    @coffeemaddan 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good to see the topic being discussed. The public discussion/political policy is full of lofty ideas and zero engineering. The carbon-neutral bunch are mostly against nuclear and thus are supporting natural gas as the mainstay of generation. In Europe's case, shutting nuclear in favour of bringing in gas from an unfriendly regime. The politics and stupidity in play at the moment is really buggering up any discussion of carbon emissions vs energy cost vs political stability. Without the infrastructure being stable, there will be no electric car revolution. At present the grid is stabilised by gigantic, spinning weights. The shafts of turbines, the rotors of windmills or actual spinning weights in a vacuum. Without these inertial loads, the grid doesn't work. We're nowhere close to having a stable 'renewable' (read solar/wind) grid. We need the inertial systems, so pick your poison: zero carbon nuclear, or fossil fuel gas, coal.

  • @s.lionelmcauley4455
    @s.lionelmcauley4455 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    USA should consider adapting the Siesta culture, and level the DUCK curve.

  • @Kfcbiscuit
    @Kfcbiscuit 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you

  • @tubopedia
    @tubopedia 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It really could be just all nuclear. We just choose not too as a society.

  • @ahsanmohammed1
    @ahsanmohammed1 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Snot

  • @rocknrollcanneverdie3247
    @rocknrollcanneverdie3247 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video. Girl is a cutie pie.