Faraday's Law Introduction | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ต.ค. 2015
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    How a current can be induced in a loop of wire by a change in magnetic flux.
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ความคิดเห็น • 111

  • @toomuchcandor3293
    @toomuchcandor3293 8 ปีที่แล้ว +282

    His digital handwriting is still better than my real handwriting...,,,

    • @ObjectiveMedia
      @ObjectiveMedia 7 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Too Much Candor he's writing with a digital pen

    • @nealdesai8779
      @nealdesai8779 6 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Digitally

    • @opsoban9619
      @opsoban9619 ปีที่แล้ว

      R u still here ?

    • @umibrahimkebir4159
      @umibrahimkebir4159 ปีที่แล้ว

      So why don't you try with your hand😊

  • @thrupthishetty896
    @thrupthishetty896 5 ปีที่แล้ว +36

    I always turn to khan academy videos for better understanding of basic topics, it would be of great help if you have engineering topics too

  • @AlpNewYork
    @AlpNewYork 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Great timing ,I'm taking electricity and magnetism and it's great to see you explaining these topics thanks.

  • @Ruhit_99
    @Ruhit_99 6 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    Why is current not anticlockwise??? Isn't he using the right-hand grip rule?

    • @laksheya
      @laksheya 5 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      actually, by lenz law, if the magnetic flux is increased in a loop, the loop tends to oppose the increase in flux by inducing a current in the opposite direction. so instead of a counterclockwise current, a clockwise current is induced.

    • @rrrabab
      @rrrabab 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Lenz's Law.

    • @heyyounotyouyou3761
      @heyyounotyouyou3761 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Think about it like this:- the square coil is not the magnetic field but the current direction and the magnetic field lines are coming out of the screen,
      *Solution:- In this case we can use Fleming's left hand rule, (the last three fingers must be facing upwards if the screen of your device is facing up as well,) and then it's pretty clear what the direction of current should be* :)

  • @VonchkynProduction
    @VonchkynProduction 8 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    yes, please do more on electricity and magnetism. thank you

  • @theflaggeddragon9472
    @theflaggeddragon9472 8 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Will later videos have Maxwell's equations in them?

  • @17joren
    @17joren 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is the emf induced pointing upwards to be perpendicular to the B field coming out of the board? Does it conflict with the current flowing down on the right side of the wire?

  • @aragonification
    @aragonification 7 ปีที่แล้ว +79

    My cancer has just been cured

    • @StereoSoundAgent
      @StereoSoundAgent 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      mine is likely in the process of manifesting itself as we speak. DNA Polymerase, don't fail me now!

    • @EduAlexification
      @EduAlexification 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@StereoSoundAgent what I love about science videos are these nerd jokes

    • @talentlessengineer9320
      @talentlessengineer9320 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      no one ask you simp!!!!!!

  • @kapilansatkunanathan4257
    @kapilansatkunanathan4257 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I was about to drop the course then i saw this video thanks :)

  • @whoaaa
    @whoaaa 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Does adding more loops also count as changing the area?

  • @danielkreipke3987
    @danielkreipke3987 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In observing the cross section of a magnetic field:
    - if the flux is increased in an anterior direction, a clockwise current is induced
    - if the flux is increased in an posterior direction, a counter-clockwise is induced

  • @zainahmed8018
    @zainahmed8018 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great work Sal

  • @TKO593
    @TKO593 8 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Conductor+magnetic field+relative motion=induced current. You should do more electrical engineer videos.

  • @NiiGHTBURN
    @NiiGHTBURN 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @pipicacadanslepot
    @pipicacadanslepot 8 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    pls do more of this. I need to learn more about electrical engineering for robotics club

    • @dugcurr
      @dugcurr 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      krozz mds disease

  • @paterfamiliasgeminusiv4623
    @paterfamiliasgeminusiv4623 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    goodman thanks!

  • @omarel-yarakany2506
    @omarel-yarakany2506 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    In a previous video you showed the direction of current using the right hand rule indicating that it has same direction of the force, but when you increase magnetic flux i cant figure out the direction of force that creates the current

    • @rickyfatty363
      @rickyfatty363 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I know this is 4 years late but,
      it's because there's two different right hand rules. One for the magnetic field due to a current and another for current due to a magnetic field in a coil.

  • @12irtezasaheem7
    @12irtezasaheem7 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    its good if u r speaking slow bcz we r from dfrnt countries

  • @diyaabaid6056
    @diyaabaid6056 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My favourite teacher 🤘😊

  • @antonsandaruwan2461
    @antonsandaruwan2461 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great lecture

  • @thegrumpysock6391
    @thegrumpysock6391 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    are this the new videos because I see there are older ones?

  • @darkphoenix024
    @darkphoenix024 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how does magnetic flux influence current and its direction?

  • @absurdsisyphus9017
    @absurdsisyphus9017 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why do chane in magnetic flux created a induced EMF?

  • @vios688
    @vios688 7 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    sorry I still dont' understand how to determine the direction of current why it is clockwise?
    is that " out of paper " means the current has to be clockwise ?

    • @elmothemilkman99
      @elmothemilkman99 7 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      hery sd ree its clockwise because the magnetic field lines are coming out of the page, and by convention magnetic field lines go from the N to the S. So this means that the north pole is behind all the magnetic field lines, and then if you use your right hand grip rule, you point your thumb into the North which is into the screen, and you curl your hand and then you will be able to realize that the current flows clockwise

    • @vios688
      @vios688 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      thank you man... I appreciate it... !!!!! :D

    • @elmothemilkman99
      @elmothemilkman99 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      all goodsss, hope it helped :)

    • @NaughtySteyleZ
      @NaughtySteyleZ 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      i understood your explanation better than the video lol

    • @elmothemilkman99
      @elmothemilkman99 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Reflexez not sure bruh i finished year 12 last year. Forgot everything now ahaha

  • @themadcow686
    @themadcow686 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    convoluted explanation

  • @popeyenotsail
    @popeyenotsail 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    to keep unducing current, do we need keep changing the magnetic flux through loop?

    • @rrrabab
      @rrrabab 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      yes

  • @savlovesyou
    @savlovesyou 8 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Isn't the current actually going in the counterclockwise direction? If you use the right hand rule and point your thumb toward yourself in the direction of the magnetic field, you would curl your fingers in the counterclockwise direction, right?

    • @haigpakhchanian4420
      @haigpakhchanian4420 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      No, it should be clockwise. Watch the lenz law video

    • @haigpakhchanian4420
      @haigpakhchanian4420 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      No it's clockwise. Watch the lenz law video

    • @lipsitamohapatra216
      @lipsitamohapatra216 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Savannah Patterson agreed...I think it will be anticlockwise direction. Still confused ! 😔

    • @bramsey7943
      @bramsey7943 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      No, he got this correct. Since its increasing you will point your thumb in the opposite direction of the field and curl. Think of it like this when it is decreasing you want to go with it to "help it out".

    • @scottgarber8046
      @scottgarber8046 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Savannah Patterson The righthand rule you are referring to is of current (I) inducing a magnetic field (B). so if these vectors were currents you would be right. In this case, though, they are magnetic field lines. So the total B through a coil loop's area is magnetic flux, and the change in that flux induces a current whose magnetic field would oppose the flux (Lenz's Law). I guess you could call that a lefthand rule? lol
      Thumbs up if this helps, so that more people can see the difference!

  • @KeenestObserver
    @KeenestObserver 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Why is there no induced current to begin with? The Flux isn't = 0, you only have magnetic field lines going one way and none going the other way. I understand that a change in flux induces a current, but you allready have flux to begin with, so what's going on? I feel like this topic isn't explained very well by most people.

  • @ryanmarshall4741
    @ryanmarshall4741 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    @ 2:53 - why does the current go clockwise?

  • @ericlongteaches
    @ericlongteaches 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    How do you know which direction the current is going?

  • @michaellamoreaux4402
    @michaellamoreaux4402 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Only when the magnetic field intrinsically changes does it cause an emf in the coil. Any change in the flux due to motion of the coil has no effect; the emf is produced by the motion of the wire through the magnetic field. Faraday's Law obfuscates the principle involved.

    • @michaellamoreaux4402
      @michaellamoreaux4402 ปีที่แล้ว

      It seems that Physicists are not making a distinction between math and physics. According to math, moment and work are equivalent; they are measured in the same units. Faraday’s Law can be derived, but derivation is math. Math is not physics. A physical law cannot be derived; it can only be discovered empirically.

    • @michaellamoreaux4402
      @michaellamoreaux4402 ปีที่แล้ว

      Faraday's Law is superfluous. It serves no useful purpose. It only serves to confuse people, and it is the worse kind of confusion because the people do not know that they are confused. Every case of induction is covered by either (or both) principles of induction: motional emf, which deals with motion, and the Maxwell equation known as the Maxwell-Faraday Law, which deals with intrinsically changing magnetic fields.

  • @Sahilsharma-xs4mv
    @Sahilsharma-xs4mv 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Exam not fear is so best

  • @doomdoom6869
    @doomdoom6869 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    If the magnetic field is uniform and the wire loop is moving at a constant velocity in the field, there will be no e.m.f induced in this case. Is this right?

    • @laksheya
      @laksheya 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      the magnetic field isn't uniform here. when he moves the loop to the left, the magnetic field is becoming stronger.

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@laksheya IF the magnetic field is uniform
      And if the magnetic field is uniform, and the wire loop is moving at a constant velocity, there will be no EMF induced in the wire loop, since the magnetic flux moving through the wire loop is constant

    • @laksheya
      @laksheya 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@solcoster8110 oh sorry, i thought op was talking about what was happening in the video. you're right!

  • @anthonypape6862
    @anthonypape6862 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i don't get it. I think this one is drawn odd. I'd like to see a bar magnet going into the wire loop from the side not having the flux coming at me which is hard to draw because it then moves to the outside , takes a hook back toward the black board, then hooks back around and into the magnet again. I just couldn't grasp this drawing.

  • @LearnMathsFree
    @LearnMathsFree 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for this video.

  • @jonah5908
    @jonah5908 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is technically just called Lenz law.

  • @dudejtk
    @dudejtk 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    what happens when you have a loop (with no external voltage applied) inside of an unchanging magnetic field?? will there be current induced in the loop?

    • @mates321
      @mates321 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      nope, current is induced with a change of flux. Unchanging magnetic field = no change in flux unless you move the loop around

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      When a loop is placed stationary in an unchanging magnetic field, current will NOT be induced in the loop
      You need a constantly changing magnetic field through the loop, to induce a current within the loop

  • @kalyphdioquino7454
    @kalyphdioquino7454 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Where are the equations?

  • @harshilkashyap5762
    @harshilkashyap5762 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    But how does a changing magnetic field induce an electric current? What’s the physics behind it?

  • @Keepit750
    @Keepit750 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    this is why I can't make a wirless charger

  • @darkgcn14
    @darkgcn14 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does anyone know what program he uses to do this?

    • @VarunSingh000
      @VarunSingh000 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +darkgcn14 Read khanacademy FAQ

    • @miraires
      @miraires 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +darkgcn14 MSPaint

  • @xannn01
    @xannn01 ปีที่แล้ว

    2:35 what were u thinking 😂

  • @eawesomest
    @eawesomest 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Gauss but with electromagnetism got it

  • @rtpcr3969
    @rtpcr3969 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Shouldn't the current be going anti-clockwise to begin.
    Field is coming out the plane so right hand rule??

    • @travismaenle9416
      @travismaenle9416 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      thats what i though. im confused.

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It should be
      Since the induced current creates an induced magnetic field
      And this induced magnetic field should oppose the original increase in magnetic field strength
      So it would make sense for the current to be travelling in an anticlockwise direction so as to have the induce magnetic field Vectors point in the opposite direction of the increase in magnetic field strength which was coming out of the screen

  • @danielhsu2087
    @danielhsu2087 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    2019?

  • @shellwhale8994
    @shellwhale8994 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    So basically, the more smooth the more current am I right ?

  • @brd8764
    @brd8764 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Magnetism and Electricity.

  • @raytindell766
    @raytindell766 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Those are electrons. Current is the flow of electrons

  • @derasaderasa7058
    @derasaderasa7058 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ❤❤❤❤👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻

  • @iris-everlee-peters-2008
    @iris-everlee-peters-2008 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Whatever happened, happened. That’s Faraday’s law.

  • @drainfish8019
    @drainfish8019 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    How does inducing an emf cause a current to be induced

    • @mr.conductor7625
      @mr.conductor7625 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Because electric and magnetic fields oppose each other, thereby creating an EMF. Well, I stated that backwards, but it's reciprocal.

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      An EMF causes a current to be induced
      This is because EMF is Voltage
      It is a potential difference
      This potential difference within the wire induces a current

    • @drainfish8019
      @drainfish8019 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@solcoster8110 lol I remember asking this when I was going to write my unit 1 sixth form exam. Thanks alot bro 🙌🏼

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@drainfish8019 No problem bro
      My response was 3 years late so assuming your in college or University now

  • @minakshithakur8918
    @minakshithakur8918 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @brd8764
    @brd8764 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    M

  • @ISLAMguidanceful
    @ISLAMguidanceful 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    why does "CHANGE" in magnetic flux induced a current?

    • @jakewilliams6244
      @jakewilliams6244 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think it you're pushing the electrons around.

    • @fitofight8540
      @fitofight8540 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Project Hu148 the answe is in quantum physics not in classical physics

    • @solcoster8110
      @solcoster8110 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      really good question, but no one here can actually anser it

  • @christiancostanza9952
    @christiancostanza9952 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The easiest you can expect

  • @calebrossouw9060
    @calebrossouw9060 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm writing tomorrow help

  • @nurbaitulizzainibintisuhai3499
    @nurbaitulizzainibintisuhai3499 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sorry i dont get it

  • @nazgullinux6601
    @nazgullinux6601 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Current and magnetism are one and the same entity. Magnetism is the turbulence of moving electrostatic loss of potential. A good analogy is the helical vortex in water when an isolated current of water is moving with higher velocity relative to the surrounding water. This turbulence of water has both attractive pulling and repelling pushing properties just like magnetism does. It is a 100% accurate analogy because electrostatic field mechanics are hydrodynamic.
    You need a bit more proper schooling before trying to teach anything about Faraday's law...

  • @abdullahmohamed1837
    @abdullahmohamed1837 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Arabic captions pls

  • @ToluHope
    @ToluHope 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    i still do not understand it ☹

  • @sohaib_t
    @sohaib_t 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why am I here am 15 and just wanted to know how microphones work....well I know now after like 1-2 hours of rabbit holing but I still shouldn't be here

  • @MEKKANNOID
    @MEKKANNOID 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This video made me hate the word 'change'
    "chyaaaaange"

  • @user-of5fi5bb8w
    @user-of5fi5bb8w 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    horrible explanation